Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.3
When in the course of human Events has there ever been a more important period than at the present day and age of the world? It is at once beneficial and instructive to the reflecting mind to review the past with candour and rightly consider the present and be in perfect readiness for that which is to come. Whare is the Son or daughter of Adam who hath a standing in this day and generation that is walking in the light and truth as it is in Jesus Christ that can survey this gentile nation with insensibility or realize their situation without feelings of the deepest emotion? Who of us that hath been upheld and supported from our infantile moment[s?] to manhood and carried through many dangers seen and unseen both temporal and spiritual and been receieved into the new and everlasting Covenant which God hath made in these last days With his children, that will hesitate to stand as a bold witness for the gospel of Jesus Christ and follow him through evil as well as good report and surrender himself a living sacrifice holy and acceptable unto God which is his reasonable service?
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.3
Believeing it to be benificial to review our past life And not ownly our privilege but duty to keep an accurate account of our procedings And it is to this intent that I shall endeavour henceforth to keep a journal of my travels that when required I may give an account of my stewardship. [p.4]
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.4
[Click to view full-size image]
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.5
[p.5] /March 1st 1801/ My parents both father and mother were born and bred in the town of Farmington Connecticut. My father Aphek Woodruff was the Son of Eldad Woodruff. My mother Bulah Thompson was the daughter of Lot Thompson all of the town of Farmington Ct.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.5
I was born in the north part of the town of Farmington which is now called Avon March 1th 1807. From the age of 14 to 23 my mind was often exercised upon the subject of my souls salvation yet without submision to God or being led by his spirit untill the age of 23. Then at that age, I resolved by the grace of God assisting me to be led by the spirit and word of God into that truth which maketh free thereby.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.5
I had no desire to join any of the sectarian Churches for I found by compareing the Churches with the records of divine truth that they were neither contending nor receieving the faith once delivered to the Saints. I could not discover the Church or body of Christ visible among men. I believed the Church of Christ was in the wilderness and that there had been a falling away from the pure and undefiled religion before God. And I was a looking for the Church to arise and again to be esstablished upon the foundation of the ancient Apostles and Prophets Christ Jesus the Chief Corner Stone.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.5
After remaining in this state of mind for nearly the term of four years I herd a report circulated on the 29th day of Dec 1833 that there was to be a meeting held in the neighbourhood by a Mormon priest. This meeting was to be held in the town of Richland Oswego County New York. I had moved two years previous to this from Connecticut to this place, with my older Brother Azmon Woodruff. We had purchased a farm together and been living on it nearly two years. We both were anxious to attend the meeting.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.5
Accordingly we went and found a full congregation of people. The person that was to preach was Zerah Pulsipher an elder in the Church of Christ or of the latter day saints. He commenced the meeting [p.6] with some introductory remarks and then prayed. I felt the spirit of God to bear witness that he was the servant of God. He then commenced preaching and that to as with authority, and when he had finished his discourse I truly felt that it was the first gospel sermon that I had ever herd. I thought it was what I had long been looking for. I could not feel it my duty to leeve the house without bearing witness to the truth before the people. I opened my eyes to see my ears to hear my heart to understand & my doors to entertain him who had administered unto us.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.6
Brother Pulsipher Continued labouring with us for several days and on the 31th of Dec I with my Brother Azmon Woodruff with two yong females which had been healed by the laying on of hands went forward in baptism. The day following there was several others followed our example. Among the rest was Noah Hatton a preacher in the freewill Baptist Church and several of the members of his Church followed him in the ordinance of baptism.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.6
And on the 2th of Janry 1834 Brother Pulsipher esstablished a branch of the Church of Christ in Richland Oswego Co. N.Y. containing twelve members. He ordained Brother Azmon Woodruff & Brother Noah Hatton Elders and myself a teacher in the Church of Christ.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.6
I truly felt that I could exclaim with the servant of God that it was better to be a door keeper in the house of God than to dwell in the tents of wickedness. I felt much of the spirit of God bearing witness To the Book of Mormon. I believed it was light out of darkness and truth out of the ground.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.6
The license which I receieved reads thus:
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.6
A Power and authority given to Willford Woodruff proving that he is a Teacher in the Church of Christ by the will of God the Father according to his holy Calling and the gift /& power/ of the Holy ghost agreeable to the Revelations of Jesus Christ signifying that he has been baptized and receieved into the Church according to the articles and [p.7] Covenants of the same and ordained under the hand of Zerah Pulsipher.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.7
Given at Richland Janry 2th AD 1834
Zerah Pulsipher
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.7
I continued with my Brethren in Richland through the months of Janry Febuary and March labouring with the Church. We had considerable opposition yet inasmuch as we were humble the Lord ever delivered us.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.7
I went with Brother Hatton to meet Brother Pulsipher and several other brethren and sisters at Brother Newcomes house in Fabius. We had an interesting meeting. The spirit of the Lord was with us. We returned home rejoiceing. We soon was visited by Brother Harry Brown elder and Brother James Blakesly priest. They held two meetings with us & we were much edefied & they went on there way rejoiceing.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.7
We were visited no more by the Brethren untill about the first of Aprail at which time Brother Harry Brown returned accompanied by Brother Parley Pratt. We had a precious interview. Brother Parley preached with us untill about midnight. He was on an important mission. He with Brother Lyman Wight was under a command of the Lord to gather together some of the servants of the Lord to go up to Zion. It was the Lords will that they should gather together five hundred but not to return [with] Less than one hundred. It was the will of the Lord that the yong men & middle aged what could be spared should go up to Zion.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.7
I told Brother Parley our circumstances. He told me it was my duty to try to prepare myself and go up to Zion. And accordingly I used evry exertion to settle my accounts arange my affairs and prepare myself to join my Brethren to go to Missourie. And on the 10th of Aprail Brother Harrey Brown & Brother Warren Ingles called at our house to accompany me on my journey to the west. They remained with me and my Brother untill the day following.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.7
Then on the 11th day of Aprail, 1834, after prepareing my horses and waggon I took the parting [p.8] hand with my Brother Azmon and his family And also with the Bretheren and Sisters in the Church and commenced our Journey for Kirtland which place was appointed to meet at by the first day of May 1834 that all those who were going up to Zion might go together according to the word of the Lord.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.8
We called on the Brethren at Lyons and spent the sabbath with them And the next Sabbath we spent with the brethren at Geneseeo. Then we continued our journey. We called on Brother MCWitha and spent the night with him.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.8
We also Called on Brother Lewis. We there found Brother John Murdock & Orson Pratt. We spent the sabbath with them and herd them both preach and on monday continued our journey for Kirtland accompanyied by Brother John & Orson.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.8
Brother Ingols and myself called on Brother Strong at Thompson and spent the night with him. I was much edified with his conversation. I had a view of the draft of the City of Zion which he held in his possession.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.8
We continued To travel towards Kirtland and arived there at night on the 25 of Aprail 1834. There for the first time I had a view of our beloved Brother Joseph Smith the prophet & Seer which God hath raised up in these last days through whom the Saints receieve Revelations from time to time. Brother Joseph invited us to take up our abode with him & accordingly we did and boarded at his house most of the time for a week. [Interlinearly after “Brother Joseph invited”:] I here [for the] first time became acquainted with Elder Milton Holmes who traveld with us in the camp to Mo.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.8
Here I became not ownly acquainted with him and his family but with many of the brethren both high priests, Elders, and private members those which were making it their home at Kirtland and also those which were gathering for the purpose of going up to Zion.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.8
/26 [April] I was introduced to Elder Brigham Young & Heber C Kimball. Br Young gave me a Butcher knife./
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.9
[p.9] On the 27th of Aprail being the Lords day I attended meeting and herd several of the Brethren preach. Brother Sidney Rigdon, Orson Hide, Orson Pratt and others spoke /Joseph Smith Closing/ during the meeting. It appeared to me there was more light made manifest at that meeting respecting the gospel and Kingdom of God than I had ever receieved from the whole Sectarian world.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.9
According to appointment on the first day of May 1834 we left Kirtland for Missouri. There was not but a small part of the company left Kirtland untill the Monday following on account of their not being in readiness going five days later. There was four baggage waggons and rising of 20 men in the company which left Kirtland the first of May.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.9
We traveled to New Portage and there remained with the Church untill the remainder of the company joined us from Kirtland which was on the 6th of May. Then we were organized in regular order and took up our march on the 8th day of May.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.9
Our march was similar to the ancient Israelites. Our horses, waggons and tents were in readiness and we were led by Joseph. Our Company now consisted of twenty baggage waggons and rising of one hundred & fifty men. The men were armed with dirks pistols Swords & rifles For Self defence and according to Brother Joseph’s request I delivered him my Sword for his own use. Our lives were threatened in consequence of advocating and maintaining the gospel of Jesus Christ. For this cause it became necessary to be in readiness to defend our lives our persons and property.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.9
As I before said we commenced our march or journey on the 8th day of May from New Portage the weather vary pleasant and delightful. We continued to travel through the day and dwell in our tents at night. I witnessed many interesting things while on this journey. We made it a practice of pitching our tents on Saturday night and not remove them untill Monday morning. We had preaching on the Lords day. Brother Joseph often addressed us in the name of the Lord while on our journey and often while addressing [p.10] the camp he was clothed upon with much of the spirit of God. His precepts were very instructive and interesting.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.10
While on our travels we visited many of the mounds which were flung up by the ancient inhabitants of this continent probably by the Nephites & Lamanites. We visited one of those Mounds and several of the brethren dug into it and took from it the bones of a man.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.10
[Interlinearly after “We visited one of those Mounds”:] considerd to be 300 feet above the level of the Illinois river. Three persons dug into the mound & found a body. Elder Milton Holmes took the arrow out of the back bones that killed Zelph & brought it with some of the bones in to the camp. I visited the same mound with Jesse J Smith. Who the other persons were that dug in to the mound & found the body I am undecided.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.10
Brother Joseph had a vission respecting the person. He said he was a white Lamanite. The curs was taken from him or at least in part. He was killed in battle with an arrow. The arrow was found among his ribs. One of his thigh bones was broken. This was done by a stone flung from a sling in battle years before his death. His name was Zelph. Some of his bones were brought into the Camp and the thigh bone which was broken was put into my waggon and I carried it to Missouri. Zelph was a large thick set man and a man of God. He was a warrior under the great prophet /Onandagus/ that was known from the hill Camorah /or east sea/ to the Rocky mountains. The above knowledge Joseph receieved in a vision.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.10
It excited the curiosity of people more to see such a Company of people traveling through the country in perfect order. People came forth out of there houses to behold the Scene and thousands of questions were asked concerning our movements.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.10
We had several rivers to ferry and when we arived at Salt River we pitched our tents to remain stationary for several days. And on the day following our arival at Salt River we were joined by [p.11] Brother Lyman Wight and the company of Brethren which he had gather’d together at Misigan or in that region of country. It was a joyful meeting. This added to our company So that it now consisted of 25 baggage waggons and about two hundred men.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.11
We remained at Salt River about one week. We were reorganized and Brother Lyman Wight was now appointed as a leader of the army.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.11
And now again after all things were put in readiness we Again took up our march towards Zion. We continued to travel untill we had arived within a few miles of Liberty Clay County Missouri. Here we pitched our tents and remained quite a number of days on account of the great excitement which prevailed in consequence of false reports which were abroad in the land respecting us. The majority of the people or public opinion were against us and even their were about Seventy men mounted on horseback with firearms gathered together for the intention of comeing against our camp. But the God of Israel frustrated their design for while they were comeing against us the Lord rained upon them rain and great hail So that it was expedient for them to seek Shelter from the storm. And after the storm they dispersed and would not go against the camp.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.11
After remaining stationary for several days the leading men of Clay County and some principle Men of other Counties called at our camp to enquire into our motives. And after a fair investigation of the Subject they manifested to us that they were satisfied that we had no evil designs or intentions in our movements or procedings.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.11
We remained in this situation visited daily by both friend[s?] and foes untill the High priests held a council and there was a Revelation given concerning us. By this time the excitement had in a great measure ceased and the Lord had granted us favour in the eyes of the people.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.11
We now again prepared ourselves to move forward. We traveled till within about two miles of Liberty. Then we again pitched our tents near by the house of Brother Burgett’s. Here we remained [p.12] for several days.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.12
And while here I witnessed a solemn scene. Previous to this time while on our journey there were disobedience and murmurings in the camp And Brother Joseph prophesied That in consequence of these things there was a scourge awaited the camp. And as it was prophesied of So it was fulfilled. For soon after we had camp’d by Brother Burgetts we were visited by the destroying angel and 8 or 10 of our brethren were immediately lade helpless beneath the stroke. I assisted in taking care of them through the day and the night following and through the night and in the morning there continued to be new attacks.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.12
And in the morning Joseph remarked that it was the duty of the Camp to brake up and disperse and take up their abode around among the brethren lest the Scourge should be more severe. A reserve was made however for a sufficient number to tarry to take care of the sick. Accordingly the camp dispersed.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.12
And Brother Seth HitchCock was one of the number attacked with sickness. And he belonging to our tent it required another of our tent to take care of him. And it was inconvenient for me to stay to take care of him in consequence of having a teem to see to. And by request of Brother Hitchcock Brother Seth Ingals remained to take care of him.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.12
I left the camp ground and traveled about 7 miles to Brother Lawery’s house and remained with him for several days /in company with Elder Holmes who spent the summer with me at Elder L Wights/. I soon began to hear of the deaths of my Brethren which I left sick. They all died which were first taken and numbers which were afterwards attacked. There were about 20 in the whole which died at or about that time. Brother Seth Hitchcock and Warren Ingals were among the number. Brother Ingals had been in company with me from the time I left my brother, Azmon at Richland N.Y.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.12
After remaining several days at brother Lawrey’s Brother Lyman Wight gave me an invitation to [p.13] spend the season with him. Accordingly I made it my home at his house and ingaged to labour with him through the season as he had taken a job to make one hundred thousand of brick and to build a dwelling house out of the same for Mr Michael Arthur, which made labour for many of the brethren. I commenced labouring at Brother Wight’s about the first of July.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.13
I found many great and glorious privileges here as it was the place appointed for the meeting of the high Council & also the Elders council and Courts to transact all their business. This high council of high priests was esstablished according to the will of God by his Servent Joseph about the first /on the 3d/ of July 1834 /organized the High Council/ before his return to the east.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.13
And it is a great benefit to the inquireing mind to be privileged of attending those counsels as it is the privilege of the Council to recieve the word of the Lord concerning all subjects that are brought before them to be decided or investigated that immediately Concern the Church On points of the Gospel. And in fine those councils which God hath appointed in these last days are in the first degree the most instructive and interesting to the honest enquirer after truth light and intelligence that this generation of the human family hath access to.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.13
I continued to labour with a number of my Brothren at Brother Wights through the summer and fall. We had preaching occasionally through the summer from persons who were appointed by the council to teach. And seperate from these meetings the branch of the Church by Brother Lyman Wight’s met together at his house on the Sabbath for the purpose of breaking bread and exhorting one another.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.13
It was a practice for any who was to be ordained to the ministry to have the vo[ice?] of the branch of the Church in which they were living before they were recommended to the high Council for ordination. It was at one of these meetings that Brother Lyman Wight called a vote to recommend Brother Stephen Winchester Heman T. Hide and myself [p.14] to the high Council for ordination. It was a full vote and at the next meeting of the high Council we were recommended by Lyman Wight, Amasa Lyman Elias Higby, and Zebedee Coltan all high Priests to the council. And there was a vote taken and carried by the high Council to ordain us priests. And Brother Simeon Carter was appointed to ordain us and we were ordained on the 5th day of November 1834. The license which I receieved from the appointment of the Council reads thus:
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.14
To whome these presents may Come
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.14
This certifies that Willford Woodruff has been receieved into this Church of latter day Saints organized on the 6th day of Aprail 1830, and has been ordained a priest according to the rules and regulations of Said Church and is duly authorized to preach the gospel and act in all the ordinances of the house of the Lord agreeable to the authority of that office.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.14
Given by the directions of a council of elders assembled in Clay County Missouri Nov 5th 1834.
John Whitmer
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.14
/I wrote 12 Letters while holding the Office of A Teacher./
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.14
/On the 3d day of July I attended the Meeting at Lyman Wights at which time Joseph Smith the Prophet Organized the High Council. Joseph was Clothed with the power of God. He Chastised David Whitmore & others for unfaithfulnes. Said their hearts were not set upon the building up the Kingdom of God as they should be. After He was chastised He was set apart under the hand of Joseph to Preside over the Land of Zion And Wm W. Phelps & John Whitmer assistant Pres[ident?] or Councillor./
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.14
The principal towns vilages and distance from Richland, N Y. to Kirtland Ohio and to Liberty Clay Co Missouri which road I traveled in 1834 commensing the 11th day of Aprail:
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.15
[p.15] From Richland = to Oswego 20 miles
= Oswego to Rochester 70 = Rochester Leroy
25 = Leroy = Batavia 10 = Batavia to Buffalo 39
from Buffalo to Cataragna 30 = Cataragna
= Freedona 15 = Freedona to Westfield
= 15 = Westfield = to State line 11 = State line
= Erie 19 = Erie = Elkcreek 15 = Elkcreek
= Coneaut 14 = Coneaut = Ashtrabula 14
= Ashtrabula = Unionville 15 =
= Unionville = Pansville 15
= Pansville = Kirtland = 9 Ohio
From Kirtland = to Streatesborough 26
= Streatesborough = Newportage 23
= Newportage = Woster 30
= Woster = Mansfield 33
= Mansfield = Gallion 16
= Gallion = Bucyrus 12
= Bucyrus = Little Sandusky 15
= Little sandusky = Belfontain 41
= From Belfontain to Urbanna 18
= Urbanna = Springfield 14
= Springfield = Daytan 25
= Daytan = Eaton 25
= Eaton = Richmond 16
= Richmond = Centerville 6
= Centerville = Dublin 12
= Dublin = Raysville 18
= Raysville = Greensville 14
= Greensville = Indianapolis 18
= Indianapolis = Greencastle 40
= Greencastle = Clinton 38
= Clinton = Paris 17
= Paris = Springfield 116
= Springfield = Jacksonville 35
= Jacksonville = Illinois River = 22
= Illisnois River = Atlas 26
= Atlas = Louisana 7
= Louisana = Salt River 49
= Salt River = Liberty 180
= Total From Richland to Kirtland 336 =
= From Kirtland to Liberty 902
The sum total is 1,238 miles
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.16
[p.16] Believeing it to be the duty of the latter day Saints to consecrate and dedicate all their properties with themselves unto God in order to become lawful heirs to the Clestial Kingdom of God It was under such a view of the subject that I consecrated before the Bishop of the Church of the latter day Saints in Clay County Dec 31st 1834. The following is a coppy of the Consecration:
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.16
Clay Co Missouri Dec 31st 1834
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.16
Be it known that I Willford Woodruff do freely covenant with my God that I freely consecrate and dedicate myself together with all my properties and affects unto the Lord for the purpose of assisting in building up his kingdom even Zion on the earth that I may keep his law and lay all things before the bishop of his Church that I may be a lawful heir to the Kingdom of God even the Celestial Kingdom.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.16
The following is an inventory of my Property:
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.16
$ cts
One Due Bill payable in one year 20.00
One trunk and its contents principly Books 18.00
Hat Boots and clothing 23.00
One valiece 2.50
One english watch 8.00
One rifle and equipments 9.00
One sword 5.00
One pistol 1.50
Also Sundry articles 3.00
And Notes which are doubtful and uncertain 150.00
Total $240.00
January
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.17
[p.17] I have now arranged my business and am prepared to go forth into the world to preach the gospel of Jesus Christ. And on this 13th day of January I receieved a recommend which reads as follows:
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.17
Liberty Clay Co. Mo. January the 13 1835
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.17
This Certifies that Willford Woodruff has faithfully Discharged evry duty required of him in the Camp of the Saints in Journing from Kirtland to this place has been very faithful in the discharge of his duty Since his Arrival here Both Spiritual and Temporal is Strong in the faith of the latter Day Saints and worthy of his Calling. He is Recommended by the Church in this place to any Branch whare providence may Call him.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.17
Lyman Wight
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.17
On the 13th of Jan 1835 I left Brother Lyman Wights in company with my Beloved Brother Henry Brown to go forth to preach the gospel of Jesus Christ without purse or scrip to the people in the South. May God grant us wisdom and make us meet for our Masters use and assist us to rightly divide the word of truth and render to evry man their portion of meet in Due season that our garments may be clear of the Blood of this generation.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.17
This is my first mishion or the first commencement of my travels to preach the gospel.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.17
Jan 13th I left Brother Lyman Wights 7 miles east of Lyberty and crossed Re[engs?] ferry into Jackson County being the first time my feet had ever stood upon that land. I their joined Brother Henry in offering up our petitions and thanksgivings to God while at the Same time that precious land was polluted by ungodly men.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.17
We travled 23 miles to Brother Bensons. Tarryed with him through the night. Got 5 signers to a petition to the Governor of Missouri for redress of wrongs done us by the Jackson County mob.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.17
14th Left Brother Bensons. Travled to Brother [p.18] Charles MCCline being 5 miles. Got one signer to the petition.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.18
15th Left Brother MCClines and travled 12 miles through some of the most beautiful praires mine eyes ever beheld inhabited ownly by wild beasts such as Deer and wolfs. Called and spent the night with Brother [Jabhau?] Hitchcock. Got one signer to the petition. We at this time were again in Jackson County.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.18
Jan 16th Left Brother Hitchcock and travled 12 miles south of grand river and was kindly receieved by Mr James Porter being 23 miles. Preached the gospel to him and his.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.18
17th Left Mr Porter and travled within twelve miles of Harnay Misshion and was kindly Receieved by Mr Walker being 26 miles. Saw Deer and wolfs. Visited ma[ny?].
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.18
18th Left Mr Walkers and travled to the Harmany Mishion. From thence to Mr Jerand the Indian trader being 15 miles [in] a strait course. But we lost our way and wandered in the woods untill in the night but we found our way to the trading house by the hooting of some of the Osage tribe who were at the hous. We were kindly receieved and well treated by Mr Jerand and entertaned by him through the night.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.18
Jan 19th Left Mr Jerand and crossed the Osage River and travled through a long level fertile praire a Southeast course. We traveled this day 60 long miles. It being so dark we could not follow the road and we concluded to camp in the woods for the night as we could hear no sound but the howling of wolfs. And as we were about to build a fire we herd the barking of a dog and the tinkiling of a bell. We went towards the sound and came to the house of Mr Williams. Notwithstanding Mr Williams was from Jackson Co yet he receieved us for the [p.19] night. [This?] was in Polk County.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.19
20th Left Mr Williams and travled to Mr Conner. Took breakfast with him. /Had traveld 172 m[ile?] in [-] [county east?] bank of Sac River./ From thence across S[ac?]k River and on to Mr William Crisp being 18 miles in Polk County. Preached to him and his household to his satisfaction.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.19
21st Left Mr Crisp. Travled again across Sack river to Col Robert Pollan 15 miles in Green Co. Mr Pollan Receieved us kindly. We preached to him.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.19
Jan 22 Left Col. Pollan. Travled across Spring River to Mr Joseph Fishers being 20 miles in Green County.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.19
23rd Left Mr Fishers and travled to Mr Nathan Turner’s in Green Co. Gave out appointment for preaching on the day following at Mr Turners house.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.19
24th Preached at Mr Turners house and travled to Mr Charles J Teas 1 mile in Green Co.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.19
25 /Sunday/ On the Lords day Left Mr Teas and travled to Mr Joseph Henderson and preached at his house Being 3 miles in Green Co. Mr Henderson & family were much believing in the Gospel. Mr Henderson & Son Signed the petition & bid us God Speed.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.19
26 Left Mr Henderson and travled across Stoal Creek to Mr Wm. C Payne in Barry Co. being 14 miles.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.19
27 Left Mr Payne & travled to Samuel Vaughn ESq being 20 miles near by the State line.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.19
Jan 28th Left ESq Vaughn and travled out of the State of Mo into the Arkansas Territory to Mr Andrew Nail. Was kindly Receieved by him. This was in Washington Co. at the head of the Illonios River being 24 miles.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.20
[p.20] 29th Remained with Nail through the day in consequence of a hard Storm.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.20
30th Left Mr Nail and travled to Fayettville. From thence to Mr Ingham in Washington Co. 20 miles.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.20
31th Left Mr Ingham and travled to Mr John Billingsly in Washington Co. 8 miles. Was kindly Receieved by him.
February
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.20
Feb 1st On the Lords day preached at the house of John Billingsly to an Attentive congregation. Got 3 Signers to the petition. Much of the Spirit rested upon us while preaching.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.20
2nd Left Mr Billingsly and travled to Mr Sanford Elmore in Crawford Co. being 25 miles. We passed through Some Cane breaks on this Day.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.20
Feb 3th Left Mr Ellmores and Crossed [Troy by one?] Creek. Travled on to Mr Andrew Boyd in Crawford Co. within 10 miles of the Court house. 20 m.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.20
4th Left Mr Boyd and travled to Mr John Simms in Crawford Co. 20 miles. Crossed little and Big Mulbury Creeks and also White Oak Creek.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.20
5th Left Mr Simms. Crossed White Oak Creek and travled to Mr Nickelson Crawford Co. 20 miles.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.20
6th Left Mr Nickelson. Crossed the Arkansaw River at Hicksons ferry. Also crossed St[art?] Mountain Creek. From thence to Mr S U Walkers in Crawford Co. being 30 miles.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.20
7th Left Mr Walkers. Crossed the Revell Creek. From thence to Mr Wm. Riley in Scott Co. Distance 26 miles.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.20
8th Left Mr Rileys. Travled to Brother Willis Akeman. Distance 5 miles in Pope Co.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.21
[p.21] 9th Remained at Brother Akemans.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.21
10th Travled 6 miles with Mr Akeman to assist him in temporal business.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.21
Feb 11th Left Mr Akemans. Travled 2 miles to Mr Johnathan Hubbel.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.21
12 Spent the day at Mr Hubbel in Writing.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.21
13 Remained at the Hubbels. Wrote one letter to the Brethren in Zion.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.21
14 On the evening of this day I was suddenly Called to a house of mourning which was Mr Alexander Akeman’s. He had walked out of his house and droped dead upon the ground. In a few moments all his Sons and daughters were present. It was truly a time of Mourning. Mr Akeman had belonged to the Church of Christ. His wife died Strong in the faith in Jackson Co. Mr Akeman was through the persecution in Jackson County in Consequence of which he moved to Pope Co Arkansaw Territory where he met his death /In a sudden manner immediately after denying the faith of the Latter day Saints/.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.21
15 Returned to Mr Hubbels on the Lords day. Spent the day at his house according to appointment.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.21
16 Attended the funeral. Assisted in burying the body of Mr Akeman. Preached the word unto the people. Got 10 Signers to the Petition.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.21
Feb 17th Travled from Mr Akemans to Mr Eligah Bakers. Preached at his house according to appointment. From thence to Mr Josighah Hart who invited us to spend the night with him. Mr Hart was 74 years of age and a pataritt in the Revolution. He signed the petition. Distance 15 m.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.21
18 Left Mr Hart and travled to Mr William Wit. Distance 12 mile. Got 5 Signers to the petition.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.22
[p.22] 19 Left Mr Wit. Travled to Mr Hubbel Preached at his house according to appointment. Got 6 Signers to the petition. From thence to Mr Benjamin Snellin. Distance 4 miles.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.22
20 Left Mr Snellin. Travled to Brother Wright Akemans. Spent the day in labouring with our hands. From thence to Mr Hubbel. Distance 3 miles. Spent the Evening in preaching the word to Mr Hubbels household. Brother Henry Spoke in tongues and interpeted the same. The Spirit of God rested upon us.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.22
Feb 21 Left Mr Hubbel. Travled 2 miles to Brother Wright Akemans. Spent the day in labouring with our hands. Then went to Mr Snellin who was dangerously Sick. Spent the night in assisting him.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.22
22 On the Lords day left Mr Snellin. Travled 2 miles to Mr Hubbel. Preached at his house. Much of the Spirit of God rested upon us. Brother Henry Batitized 2 persons /Brother & Sister Hubbel’s/.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.22
23 Counceled together and Concluded to go down the Arkansaw River to its mouth and cross the Mississippi River into Tennessee. We left Brother Hubbel accompanied by Brother Wright Akeman for the purpose of making a Canoe to go down the River in. Crossed the Arkansaw river. Spent the night at Mr John Morse. Distance 23 miles.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.22
24 Spent the day in digging out a Canoe.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.22
25 Finished our Canoe and launched it.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.22
26 Left Mr Morse. Crossed the River. Travled to Brother Hubbel. Distance 23 miles.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.22
Feb 27th Spent the Day in labouring for Brother Hubbel with our hands.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.22
28 Preached at Brother Hubbel house.
March
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.23
[p.23] March 1th On the Lords day and also on my birth day preached to a full Congregation at Brother Hubbels house according to appointment. Got 1 Signer.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.23
2 Took the parting hard with Brother & Sister Hubbel and all our friends at Petty John. Was accompanied by Brother Wright to the Dardanell. We Crossed the River. Was kindly Received by Mr John Morse and there found Mr Wm & Willis Akeman. Distance 23 miles. Got 7 Signers to the petition.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.23
3 [Har?]dened the idea of going down the river in a Canoe and excepted of the offer of Mr Frederick Sangrain to labour for him a few days and go down the River with him in a cover’d boat. Spent the day in labouring for him.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.23
4 Spent the day in labouring for Mr Sangrain.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.23
5th Spent the day in labouring for Sangrain.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.23
March 6th Spent the day in labouring & writing a letter to my parents. I had a view in this place of some dangerous reptiles which was two Sandapeads and three Terrantiallers. Their touch upon human flesh is considered immediate death. The Arkansaw abounds with them esspecially among the rocks.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.23
7 Spent the day in labouring for Mr Alfred A Sangrain.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.23
8 On the Lords day preached at Mr John Morse house. Brother Henry and myself visited the top of the high bluff at the Dardanell and engraved our names in the rock. This place is the Station which the Osage Indians took to view their enemies in war.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.23
9th & 10th Laboured for Mr Sangrain.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.23
11th In consequence of low watter the coverd boat could not go down the river. Therfore we [p.24] concluded to procede on our Journey in our canoe. We left Mr Sangrain. Embarked in our canoe. Travled 25 miles to Petty John Mountain. Stayed with Abram Barnet Pope Co.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.24
March 12th Left Mr Barnet. Proceded Down the River to the Cadron. Spent the night in an old deserted tradeing house. /1 signed petition./ Distance 50 miles. Conway Co.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.24
13th Left the Cadron after visiting the black Bluffs. Travel’d 40 miles. Spent the night with Samuel Blackburn Palaski Co.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.24
14th Left Blackburn. Travled to Little Rock. After visiting Little rock 3/4 of an hour travled down the River. Was kindly receieved by Mr Isaac Jones in Palaski County. 53 miles.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.24
15th Spent the Day with Mr Jones. Preached to them.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.24
16th Left our Canoe with Mr Jones. Travled up the River by land 10 miles. Took the Military road leading from Memphis to Little Rock. Was receieved [by?] Col Blues in Palaski Co. 2 signers to the petition. Distance 22 miles.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.24
17th Left Col Blue. Travled to Mr [.] Cribbins in Monroe Co. 40 miles. Most of the way mud & water.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.24
18th Left Mr Cribbins. Crossed White River at Cash ferry. From thence to Mr James P. Kelleam Monroe Co. Distance 18 miles.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.24
19th Spent the Day in labouring for Mr Kelleam. Also the 20 and 21th.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.24
March 22 On the Lords Day preached to an attentive congregation at the house of Mr Kelleam.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.25
[p.25] 23th Left Mr Kelleam & travled 40 miles most of the way through mud & water. Stoped for the night with William S Chan at second Creek in St Francis County. 2 signers to petition. <[–]> 5 <miles [——–]> 50 <–>.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.25
24th Left S Chan. Travled to John Casheer. Distance 14 miles. The time had now arived when my Colleague Deemed it expedient to take a speedy journey to his family at Kirtland and on the 24th of March I took the parting hand with Brother Henry Brown which left me alone. I preached in the Evening to Mr Casheer house to a large Congregation. Got 2 signers to the petition.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.25
25th Travled from Mr Casheer to William A Johnsons in Critentan Co. Distance 20 miles. Crossed St. Francis River. Got 3 signers to petition.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.25
26 Left Mr Johnsons. Crossed Black Fish Lake. Travled 14 miles through mud & water. Preached at the house of Willis Fields in Crittenton Co. Got 11 signers to the petition.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.25
27th Left Mr Fields. Travled to & crossed the Mississippi River into Memphis State of Tennessee. 14 miles. Preached at the house of Josighah Jacksons to a company of wicked men. /They got [enough?] of me. They took me for an impostor & wanted to see if I could preach./
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.25
March 28th Travled from Mr Jacksons to Raleigh. From thence to Mr John A Logwood Fayette Co. Distance 32 miles. 2 signers to petition.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.25
29th Attended meeting on Sunday. 2 miles.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.25
30th Travled from Mr Logwood to Sommer[ville?] & on to Bolivar. Spent the night at the house of Esq. Hardamand Amid Musick & Dancing in Hardamand Co. Distance 35 miles.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.26
[p.26] 31th Travled from Mr Hardamand to [Joel?] Sipes. Preached at his house in Madison Co. 1 signed the petition. Distance 24 miles.
April
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.26
Aprail 1th Left Mr Sipes. Crossed M[ount?] Pinson. From thence to Mr Daniel Beard in Henderson Co. Distance 30 miles.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.26
2th Left Mr Beard. Travled through plesant grove & Lexington and Maple Springs to Mr Wm Morris Carrel County. Distance 30 Miles.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.26
3th Left Mr Morris. Travled 14 miles to Brother C[ade?] Crawley. Got 2 signers to petition. Humphrey Co.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.26
4th Left Brother Crawley. Travled 5 miles to Brother Joseph Frey. There I had the happy privilege of meeting with Brother Warren Parish who was faithfully ingaged in the work of the Lord & baptizing such as should be saved. I am now expecting to labour with him for a season.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.26
Aprail 5th On the Lords Day remaned at Br Frey.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.26
6th Preached at the Meeting house on Eagle Creek also in the Evening of the same Day.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.26
7th Spent the Day in visiting the Saints at Eagle Creek and travled to Brother Crawley. 8 miles.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.26
8th Travled from Brother Crawley to John Jacksons. Preached in the evening at his house.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.26
9th Left Mr Jackson. Travled to paris to Brother Isaiah Benton. Distance 24 miles. Henry County.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.26
10th A meeting for prayer at Brother [Sants?] in the Evening.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.27
[p.27] 11th Travled from paris to Mr John Hartfield. 10.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.27
12th Travled from Mr Hartfield to Naples. On Sunday preached at the meeting house. Distance 10 miles. Was kindly Receieved for the night by Dr Richard B Clausell.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.27
13th Travled from Dr Clausell into the State of KY. Graves County. Preached in the evening at the house of Mr David Kelly. Distance 9 miles.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.27
14th Left Mr Kelly. Travled to Mr Clap’s. Preached to an attentive congregation also in the evening. Distance 6 miles.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.27
15th Preached at [Wise Brusles?]. From thence to Dr Clausell Henry Co. Distance 9 miles.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.27
Aprail 16th Left Mr Clausell. Travled to Mr Etherage. Preached to an attentive congregation. Was blessed with the Spirit of God. From thence to Mr Butterworth. Preached in the evening. 10.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.27
17th Left Mr Butterworth. Travled to Brother L[ev?]y Taylor in Henry County. Distance 14 miles.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.27
18th Preached at the School house at Mr Chumley. Spent the night at Mr Joseph Chumley.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.27
19th Sunday Preached at the School house. Brother Parish Baptized five persons three of Mr Cy.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.27
20th Left Brother Taylor’s. Travled to Brother Samuel Smith. Preached at Mr Willey Mallory Callaway Co State of Kentucky.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.27
21th Left Brother Smith & preached at the house of Col Solomon Copeland Henry Co [..]. Mrs Copeland was heald by the laying on of hands. /18 miles./
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.28
[p.28] 22th Travled from Col Copelands to paris. 10 miles.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.28
23th Spent the Day in paris. Held a Debate with two Methodest priest & a prayer Meeting in the evening.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.28
24th Left the Brethren at paris. Travled to Eli[jah?] Foster. Held two meetings at his house. 15 miles.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.28
25th From Mr Fosters to John Jacksons. HS. Co. 15.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.28
26th Sunday From Mr Jacksons to Wm Camp at Chalk Level. Preach at his house. Br Parish Baptized one. Hs County. 15 miles.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.28
Aprail 27th Baptized one. Left Chalk Level for Brother Frey’s Eagle Creek Hs. Co. Distance 10 miles.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.28
28th Preached at E[.] Creek. Visited the sick and prayd with them. Travled 4 miles.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.28
29th Spent the Day at Brother Frey in writing. Wrote one letter to the Saints in Zion Also to the Saints in the Arkansas.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.28
30th Write a letter to My parents in Connectict. Preached in the Evening at Caswell Medlock. 2 M.
May
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.28
May 1th Returned to Brother Frey. Continued writing. 2 M.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.28
2th At night Preached at Sister Medlocks. Br Parish Baptized 2.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.28
3th On the Lords Day Preached at Father Frys.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.28
4th Wrote A letter to Friend Ozem Woodruff [p.29] Avon, Con. Spent the night at Brother Medlock.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.29
5th Returned to Br Frys. Travled 4 miles.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.29
6 Rode 3 miles & preached at Mr Wm Malin’s.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.29
7th Rode to Morgans Creek. Preached at John Walkers. Returned to Br Frys. 15 miles.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.29
8th Spent the Day at Br Frys in Study and Writing.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.29
9th Travled 2 miles. Visited the brethren and returned.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.29
10th Sunday Rode to Mag Maddens. Preached to a large congregation. From thence to Br Crawleys. Distance 30 miles. Br Parrish Preached at E Creek. Baptized 1 one.Note
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.29
May 11th Rode from Brother Crawley’s to Br Utleys. 8 miles.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.29
12th Rode to Lewis Barkers. Preached at his hous. Br Parrish Baptized 2 persons. Distance 6 miles.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.29
13th Rode to Mr JOHN JACKSON. Preached at his house. Baptized 2 one of them at the 11th hour of the Night. Distance 7 mi.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.29
14th Rode to PARIS Henry County. Distance 23 miles. We there found A Brother By the name of ASA DODDS. He was nearly blind both litterally & spiritually.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.29
15th Spent the day in PARIS. Preached in the evening at the Court house.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.30
[p.30] 16 Br Parrish mail’d A letter for Kirtland. Rode to Col S C. 10 miles.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.30
17th Sunday Preached at the Academy to A large congregation Also in the evening at Col Copelands.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.30
18th Rode to Br West’s Humphreys Co. Distance 30 miles.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.30
19th Rode to Willis Beards ESQ to Brother Frey’s & /18 m. 12./ J. Jacksons. Preached at his house. Distance 20 miles.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.30
21 Rode to Col Copeland’s Henry Co. Distance 25 miles.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.30
22nd Rode to Br Taylor’s on Bloody. Distance 10 miles.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.30
23rd Rode to Mr Butterworth’s. Preached at his house. 10 mlle.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.30
24th Sunday Preached at Butterworth’s Also in the evening Baptized 2 persons & rode to Jms Ray’s.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.30
25th Rode to Brother Taylor’s. Distance 10 miles.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.30
26th Rode to Br Smith’s then to Col Rowlets. 7 miles.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.30
27th Rode to Col Copeland’s Henry Co. Distance 14 mi.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.30
28th Rode to Br Lanes in Paris. Distance 10 miles.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.30
29th Rode to Mr Fosters. Preached at his house. From thence to J Jacksons. Distance 30 miles.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.30
30th Rode from Mr. Jacksons to Jesse Roggers. [p.31] In this days travel we past through Reynoldsburgh after crossing Tennessee River Preached at Roggers. 15m.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.31
31st Sunday Preached at Mr Roggers to A large congregation on the authenticity of the Book of Mormon.
June
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.31
June 1th Rode across Tennessee River to Br West’s. 12 m.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.31
2nd Rode to Br Utley’s. Preached at his house. Baptized 1 person. Then to Br Caps. Distance [217] miles.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.31
June 3th Rode to MAG Madden’s. Preached at his house. Visited & prayed with the sick. Then Rode to MAG Beards. 25 miles.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.31
4th Preached at Mag Burrel Beards. Then Rode to br Fry’s. [1718 miles.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.31
5th Spent the day visiting the saints on Egle Creek.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.31
6th Preached at the Meeting house on Egle Creek.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.31
7th Sunday Preached at the Meeting house on E Creek Also at Brother Frys in the evening Baptized 2 persons.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.31
8th Rode to Brother Crawley’s. Distance 6 miles.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.31
9th Rode to Mr Barkers. Preached at his house. From thence to ESQ Petty’s. Distance 8 miles.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.31
10th Rode to John Jacksons. 3 miles.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.31
11th Preached at J Jacksons. Br PARRISH [p.32] baptized 1 which was Albert Petty ESQ. Then to J Lowery’s. 14 mil.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.32
12th Rode to Br Lanes in Paris. Preached in the Court house. 15 miles.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.32
13th Rode to Col Copeland’s. Distance 10 miles.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.32
14th Sunday Preached at the Academy.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.32
15th Br Parrish baptized 1. Then Rode to Br Taylors. 10 mil.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.32
16th Preached at Br Taylor’s & Rode to Mr John Freeman’s. 5 miles.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.32
17th Rode to Concord. Call’d on Doct R B Clausell. Then to Mr Joseph Chumley. Distance 7 miles.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.32
18th Rode to Mr Isaac Hendricks. Preached at his house. Distance 10. Confirmed Br William MCCullock.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.32
19th Rode to Col Dodds Graves County. Distance 10 miles.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.32
20th Rode to Mr Claps. Preached at his house. Distance [ ]. Graves County KY.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.32
21st Sunday Preached in the grove to A large company. Br Parrish baptized 3 persons. Then rode to Mr MCCamall. Preached at his house. Distance 10 miles.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.32
22nd Rode to Bloody. From thence to Col Copeland’s. 25 m.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.32
23 Rode to PARIS. Preached in the Court house. Distance 10.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.32
On the 23rd day of June 1835 we receieved A [p.33] letter from Brother Oliver Cowdery containing A request for Br Parrish to return to Kirtland as he was one of the seventy chosen Also stating that it was wisdom for me to tarry & labour with the church in great humility that I need not fear as their were other seventy to be called and that I was remembered.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.33
June 24th Held A debate with A Lawyier Wm L Sloss. Then rode to Mr Foster’s. Preached at his house. 14 miles.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.33
25th Rode to J Jacksons Humphrys Co. Distance 16 mile.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.33
26 Brother Parish baptized 1 Br John Jackson. Then Rode to Mr L Barker’s. Preached at his house. Was followed by A speach from Mr Cave Johnson Also from Mr Cong[o?] Pervatt. Then Rode to Br Pettys. Br Parrish baptised 1 Mrs Catherine Petty. Distance 6 miles.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.33
27th Rode to MAG Beards. Preached at his house. [Then?] to Br Fry’s Egle Creek. Distance 26 miles.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.33
28th Of June 1835 On the LORDS DAY Brother WARREN PARRISH Preached his farewell sermon to the Egle Creek branch of the Church of Latter Day Saints. Elder Calvin H Nicholson was present. As Br Parrish was one of the seventy Chosen it became necessary for him to return to Kirtland. It also became necessary for him to set the Churches in order before his departure & Ordain such as Should be chosen by the gifts & callings of God to watch over the Church. And on the 28 of June 1835 brother Warren Parrish Ordained me an Elder & brother Caswell Medlock was ordained A Deacon over the Egle Creek branch. I wrote & presented A reccommend to the Church ie Reccommending br Parrish to the bishop and Church in general. It was signed by the male members. We truly had an affecting time. Partook [p.34] of the Sacrament. Closed the meeting by singing A farewell song. Then rode to brother Medlock’s With Elders Parish & Nicholson.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.34
As I am now called to the office of an Elder I think it Proper before further giving an account of my travels to ocipy A space in aranging my travel’s while I was A Teacher A Priest &c Whare and how far I traveled and who with And how many baptized &c &c.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.34
On the 31 which was the last day of Dec & of the year 1833 I Joined the Church of Latter Day Saints. Was Baptized by Elder Zerah Pulsifer on the 31 of Dec 1833 in company with my Brother Azmon Woodruff. We were the two first that was baptized by A latter day Saint in Oswego Co NY. I was ordained A Teacher by Elder Pulsifer January 2nd 1834.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.34
Travled while A Teacher from the 11th of Aprail to 25th of June 1834 1,238 Miles
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.34
From Richland Oswego Co. NY to Kirtland Ohio
336 miles
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.34
From Kirtland Ohio to Liberty Missouri
902 miles
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.34
Total 1,238 mile
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.34
Traveled With brothers Seth Ingols & Henry Brown From Richland to Kirtland.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.34
Travled with 150 or 200 Brethren with brother Joseph Smith, Jun as our leader from Kirtland to Missouri.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.34
Remained A Teacher Untill the 5th of Nov.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.34
Wrote 12 Letter while A Teacher.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.34
I was Ordained A Priest by brother Simeon Carter by the direction of the high Council of Elders on the 5th of NOV 1834.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.34
I commenced travling to Preach the gospel on the 13 of Jan 1835 in company with Elder Henry Brown with A reccommend from Elder Lyman Wight.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.34
I Consecrated & Dedicated Myself, Properties, and Effects unto the Lord befor the Bishop in Zion on the 31st Dec 1834 A coppy of which is in the fore part of this Journal. This that I may be A lawful heir to the Celestial Kingdom of GOD.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.35
[p.35] The following is an account of my travels and proceedings While Officiateing in the Office of A Priest:
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.35
From the 13th of Jan to the 28th of June of 1835 I travled 1,808 One thousand eight hundred & eight miles to preach the gospel of Jesus Christ, Divided thus:
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.35
212 miles in Missouri With Elder H Brown
656 miles in Arkansas Territory
608 With Elder H Brown and 48 Alone
940 miles in Tennessee and KY
760 miles With Elder W Parish & 180 Alone
1,808 miles the Whole
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.35
I held 70 Seventy Meetings Divided thus:
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.35
10 With Elder Brown
4 Alone
56 With Elder Parrish
70 The Whole
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.35
I assisted Elder Brown while Baptizing 2 persons in ARK.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.35
Assisted Elder Parrish While baptizing 18 in Tenn.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.35
I Baptized 8 persons in Tenn and KY While with E PA[RISH?] And holding the office of A priest.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.35
I procured 73 Signers to the Petition to the Governour of the State of Missouri for wrongs inflicted upon the Church of Latter Day Saints by the Jackson County Mob divided thus:
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.35
10 In Missouri
56 In Arkansas Territory
7 In Tennessee
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.35
I procured 4 Subscribers for the Messenger & Advocate And Wrote 10 Letters.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.35
The Above ends my proceedings While holding the Office of A Priest from the 5th of NOV 1834 to the 28th of June 1835 Making 7 Months and 23 Days. While I was not travling I was labouring with my hands.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.36
[p.36] The following is A License Receieved from Elder Warren Parrish:
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.36
This certifies that Willford Woodruff has been receieved into this Church of the Latter Day Saints organized on the 6th Day of Aprail 1830 and has been ordained an Elder according to the rules and regulations of said Church and is duly authorized to preach the gospel and act in all the ordinances of the house of the LORD agreeable to the authority of that office.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.36
Given under my hand by the voice of the Eagle Creek branch of the Church of the latter day Saints on the 28th Day of June 1835.
ELDER WARREN PARRISH
TENN. HUMPHREYS COUNTY
= = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = =
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.36
I shall now continue my Journal as usual.
= = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = =
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.36
June 29th Rode from Br Medlock’s to Br Frys in company with Elders Parrish & Nicholson. Spent several hours in writing. Then Rode to Squire Ivins. Br Parrish baptized 1 person. From thence to Br Walkers. 4 miles.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.36
30th Rode to John Walkers on Morgans Creek. Preached at his house. From thence to Br Fry’s. Distance 14 miles.
July
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.36
July 1st Rode to Brother Utley’s. Distance 8 miles.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.36
2nd Preached at Br Utley’s & organized that branch of the Church called the Chalk Level branch. Br Parrish ordained Br Abel B Wilson A Deacon.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.36
3rd Rode to Br Crawleys. Distance 6.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.36
4th Crossed Tenn. River. Past through Reynoldsburgh to Col Rutherford’s Humphrys Co. Distance 12 miles.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.37
[p.37] 5th Preached at Col Rutherford’s. Baptized 1 person.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.37
6th Crossed the River. Rode to Br Utleys. Distance 12 miles. Br Parrish baptized 3 in Henry Co on the same day.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.37
7th Rode to Br J Jackson’s. Preached at his hous. 4 miles. This was A day appointed by our enemies to meet at Br Jacksons for the purpos of mobing us. But while sickness fell upon some & fear upon others they Abandoned their designs.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.37
July 8th Spent the day with Br Jackson’s.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.37
9th Rode to Mr Fosters. Preached at his house. Then RODE to brother Lanes in PARIS. Distance 30 miles.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.37
10th Rode to Col Copelands. Distance 10 miles.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.37
11th Spent the day at Col Copelands & the night at Davis.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.37
12th Sunday Preached at the Academy to A congregation of hundreds. Was accompanied by Wm. L Sloss to Col Copeland. Distance 3 miles.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.37
13th Rode to Samuel Roberts. Preached at his house. Then to Brother Taylor’s on bloody. Distance 10 miles.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.37
14th Preached at Br Taylors. Then rode to Mr Chumleys.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.37
15th Rode to Doct Richard B Clausell at Concord. Preached in the grove. Then Rode to Br Taylors. Distance 10 m.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.37
16th Took the parting hand with br Parish <the last [-] brother Parish spent the [-]> And the friends on Bloody & Rode to Mr Butterworths. [p.38] Preached at his hous and Rode to John MCCullock. 13 miles.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.38
17th Rode to MCCaman’s. Preached at his house. 6 mile.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.38
18th Rode to M Lewis Claps KY. 15 miles. Receieved Elder ASA DOODS credentials According to the appointment of the Counsel at Kirtland. I ordained Br Benjamin Clap A Teacher in the Church of Latter Day Saints.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.38
19th Sunday Preached by the school house 1 mile from Mr Claps. I followed A campbellite preacher. Although m[ob?] threatened before meeting I was not disturbed. Also Preached in the evening at Mr Claps & baptized 2 per[sons?].
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.38
20th Rode to Clarks River & Preached at Mr Thomas’es & Also in the evening to A large Congregation of priest’s & people. Was opposed by one priest. The rest were silent. Spent the night with Daniel Thomas. 12 mile.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.38
21st Rode to Concord. Then to Br Taylors. Distance 30 miles.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.38
22nd Rode to Col Copelands 10 miles whare I again met with Brother PARRISH. He informed me that he had baptized 5 persons since we parted. I receieved A letter from my Pare[nts?].
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.38
23rd Rode in company for the last time with Elder Warren Parrish to the mouth of Sandy. Br Parrish Preached to several hundreds for the space of three hour’s & baptized 1 person. The time had now arived however painful it might be for me [to] take the parting hand with Br PARRISH. I Know not that we shall ever meet again untill we meet in Eternity. May the blessings of God crown his days & prepare him for the Celestial Kingdom. O worthy Brother farewell but not forever.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.39
[p.39] I am now left alone without human aid to asist me in preaching the gospel. My circuit is about 100 miles in extent besides the care of all the Churches within the limits of the same. Who is weack & I not weack? Who is offended & I burn not? O may the LORD give me strength as my day & many souls as seals of my ministry. O GOD prepare me for the battle.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.39
I took the parting hand with Brothers Parrish & Utley who was intending to Journey together to Kirtland. Then returned to Col Copeland’s. Distance of the day 20 miles.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.39
24th Rode to Brother Lanes in PARIS. Distance 10 miles.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.39
25th Spent the day in paris.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.39
26th Sunday Rode to Johnathan Lowerys. Preached at his house to A large congregation. Was opposed by some individuals. Then Rode to Br Jacksons. Distance 25 miles.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.39
27th Spent the day at Br Jackson’s.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.39
28th Preached at Brother Jacksons. Baptized 1 one. Some armed men gather’d together. It was supposed to mob me but they came not against me.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.39
29th Rode to Br Pettys then to Br Williams. Distans 4 miles.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.39
30th Rode to L Barkers. Preached at his house then to Caps. 8 m.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.39
31st Rode to Br Utley’s then to Br Crawleys. Distance 8 miles.
August
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.39
AUG 1st Rode to Br Frys on Egle Creek. Distance 8 miles.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.39
2nd Preached at Egle Creek Meeting house at 12 [p.40] oclock Also at 4 oclock AM at Sister Barnets. Baptized 2 two. Spent the night at Sister Barnet’s in company with Wm. L Sloss. 2 miles.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.40
3rd Rode to Brother Frys. Spent the day in writing & Studying Stenography <stenography> from Wm L Sloss. 2 miles.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.40
4th Took the parting hand with William L Sloss ESQ & the rest of the friends. Rode to Br Utleys. Preached [at] 12 oclock. 10 mil.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.40
5th Spent the day at Br Utleys.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.40
6th Rode to Col Rutherfords east of Tenn River. Preached at 12. Returned through Reynoldsburgh on election day where there was much drunkenness and fiting. Rode to Br Jacksons & preached in the evening. Distance 23 miles.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.40
AUG 7th Rode to Mr Fosters. Preached at his house. Receieved 2 sudscribers for the M & Ad. Distance 15 mil.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.40
8th Rode to Paris & herd of much excitement. Fea[r?] an insurrection of the dlacks. Distance 14 miles.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.40
9th Sunday Rode to Col Copeland. Preached at the Academy. Distance 10 miles.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.40
10th Rode to Bloody. Distance 10 miles.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.40
11th Preached at Br Taylor. Then rode to Br Smith. 5 m.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.40
12th Visited the sick. Rode to Br Taylors. 5 miles.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.40
13th Rode to Mr Butterworth’s. Preached. D[istance] 10 mi.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.41
[p.41] 14th Spent the day at Mr Butterworth’s.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.41
15th Rode to Br Taylors. Was under the necessity of Swiming Bloody River. After some difficulty I extricated myself & Horse from the Water. Dis 10 miles.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.41
16th Sunday Held Communion with the Saints at Br Taylors & wrote A letter to Br Asahel H Woodruff.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.41
17th Spent the day at Br Taylors in study & writing.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.41
18th Rode to Mr Chumleys & wrote a letter to Br Henry Brown in Zion.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.41
19th Rode to Concord. Then returned to Br Taylors. 14 mi. <I dream on the night of the> 19 <of> aug 1835. <After meditating on the first dream I dreamed another.>
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.41
20th Rode to Col Copelands. Distance 10 miles.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.41
21st & 22nd Spent at Col Copeland’s.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.41
23rd On the Lords Day Preached at the Academy.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.41
24th Rode from Col Copelands to Paris. Distance 10 m.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.41
25th Rode to Mr Fosters. Distance 14 miles.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.41
26th Rode to Br Jackson’s. Preached at his house. 14 mi.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.41
27th Rode to Br Albert Pettys. Distance 2 miles.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.41
28th Rode to Lewis Barker. Preached at his house. Then Rode to Egle Creek.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.42
[p.42] 29th Preached at Br Freys. Expeled Fanny Lewis.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.42
30th Spent the day in visiting the sick. Travled 6 mi.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.42
31th Rode to Br Crawley. Distance 6 miles.
September
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.42
1st Sept Rode to Br West’s. Preached at his house. Then Rode to Br Pettys. Distance 8 miles.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.42
2nd Preached at Br Pettys. Then Rode to Br H Williams. 4 miles.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.42
3rd Rode to David Crenshaw. Preached at his house. 14 mile.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.42
4th Rode to Paris. Distance 14 miles. Receieved A letter from Br W Parrish Kirtland.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.42
5th Rode to Col Copelands. Distance 10 miles.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.42
6th On the Lords day Preached at the Academy by Col Copeland. Then Rode to Mr Lowthers. 14 mile.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.42
7th Rode to Samuel Roberts. Preached at his house. Then Rode to Br Taylors. 12 miles.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.42
8th Preached at Br Taylors. Rode to Concord. 8 miles.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.42
9th Rode to Mr Chumbleys. 9 miles.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.42
10th Rode to Wid[ow] MCcamrans. Passed many [si? ]ck. [-] miles.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.42
11th Rode to Br Clapps Calloway Co KY. 10 miles.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.42
12th Benjamin Clapp & his Wife healed by the laying on of hands. Then Rode to Br Loys. 1 m.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.43
[p.43] 13th On the Lords day Preached at Mr Claps Also in the evening Baptized 1 Mary Clapp.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.43
14th Rode to Mr MCCollock’s. Distance 12 miles.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.43
15th Rode to Mr Chumbleys on Bloody. Distance 14 m.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.43
16th Rode to Br Taylors. Spent the day in writing.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.43
17th Rode to Mr Freemens. Preched at his house. 7 miles.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.43
18th Rode to Br S Smiths. 2 miles.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.43
19th Rode to Mr Gainers. Distance 9 miles.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.43
20th On the Lords [day] Preached at Mr Gainers. Communed With the Saints & Ordained Br James Young A deacon.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.43
21st Rode to Paris. Distance 10 miles. Spent the day in reading Owens & Campbells debate. Sent A Letter to Elder John Witmer at Kirtland.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.43
22nd Rode to Mr Cranshaws. Preached at his house. 15 miles.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.43
23rd Rode to Br Howard Williams. Distance [ ]. Herd of the Death of Sister Nancy Wood who died on the 13th of Sept 70 years of Age. Rode to Br Utleys. Had A Piesant interview with Br Utley as he had Just returned from Kirtland he brought me A letter from W Parish also A Book Containing the doctrins & Covenants of the Church of the Latter Day Saints as A Present from O Cowdery.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.43
Sept 24th Spent the day in Perusing the Book from Br Cowdery & found it to be A precious treasure A legacy from heaven.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.44
[p.44] 25th Rode to Lewis Barkers. Preached at his house. Baptized 1. Distance 5 miles. 1 Subscriber for M & Ad.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.44
26 Rode to Br West’s. Preached at his house. Dis 6 mile.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.44
27th Sunday Rode to Br Caswell Medlock’s. Preached at his house to A large Congregation Also in the evening at Sister Barnets. Distance 9 miles.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.44
28th Rode to Father Frey’s. Commenced copying Journal.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.44
29th Continued Coppying my Journal.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.44
30th Preached at Br Frys.
October
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.44
Oct 1st Coppied Journal through the day. Rode in the evening to Br Medlocks. 2 miles. Preached at his house in the evening & baptized 1 one.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.44
2nd Rode to Br Crawley. Preached at his house. 8 m.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.44
3rd Rode to Br Willsons. From thence to Br Utley. 6 mile.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.44
[4]th Sunday Preached at Br West.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.44
[5]th Rode to Br Pettys. Distance 6 miles.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.44
[6]th Preached at Br Pettys. Then rode to Br Williams. 4 mil.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.44
7th Rode to Br Jackson’s. 1 mile.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.44
8th Rode to David Cranshaws. Preached at his hous. 15 m.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.44
9th Rode to Paris. Distance 15 miles. Receieved 2 letters by male one from Brother Asahel H [p.45] Woodruff the other from Sister Rebecca Dayton Kirtland Ohio.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.45
10th Rode to Col Copeland. Distance 10 miles.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.45
11th Sunday Preached at the Academy. Rode to Frasiers. 4 m.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.45
12th Rode to Samuel Roberts. Preached at his house. Then Rode to Br Taylors. Distance 10 miles.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.45
13th Preached at Br Taylors. Receieved 2 subscribers for the M & Advocate.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.45
14th Rode to Concord & returned to Br Taylors 16 m.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.45
15th Rode to Isaac Hendricks. Preached at his house. Then Rode to Mr Clapps on Taropen. Preached at his house. Distance 30 miles.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.45
16 Rode to Br Loy’s. 1 miles.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.45
17th Oct Preached at Mr Clapps & Baptised 1 one. Then Rode to Br Loys. Preached at his house and returned to Br Clapp’s. 3 miles.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.45
18 On the Lords day Rode to Clarks River 10 mi & Preached in the meeting house. Had A debate with A Campbellite Priest. Also Preached at night in the same place on the Authenticity of the Book of Mormon to A large Assembly.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.45
19th Procured 1 subscriber for M & Ad. Preached in the evening at Br Thomas’es. The Spirit of God rested <upon me>.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.45
20th I Baptized 3 Campbellites one A deacon. Then Rode 12 miles & Preached at Mr Joseph Greenwoods. Mr Greenwood was 81 years of Age & A revolutioner under George Washington. His wife who was Carding Wool Elizabeth Greenwood was 93 years of Age [p.46] & well remembered Braddocks Army.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.46
21st Got 2 signers for M & Ad. Rode to Br Clapps. 3 miles. Preached in the evening at Br Claps /on Terropan River/ from the Lth Psalm 3, 4, 5 verses. When I opened A door for the reception of members by baptism When 8 came foreward & gave me their hand all were Campbellites save 1 which was A Baptist. We repaired to the water whare the Spirit of God & the solemnities of Eternity rested upon us While administering the ordinance of Baptism. It was A scene that caused rejoicing in both heaven & Earth [-] view 3 men lead their wives into the same element whare our Savior had lain to obey the mandates of heaven.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.46
22st Preached at Br Camp’s. Got 1 signer for E & M Star.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.46
23rd Rode in company with Br Benj. Clapp to Br Taylors. Distance 22 miles.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.46
24th Wrote A Letter to President John Whitmer Kirtland. Sent 7 subscribers for papers. 14 baptised. Sent $5.00 money.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.46
Oct 25th Preached at Mr Chumley’s on the Lords day.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.46
26th Rode to Col Copelands. 10 miles.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.46
27th Rode to Paris. 10 miles. Held A Council & Expeled Mrs Lucy Benton. Maled A Letter to Br J Whitmer dated 27st.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.46
28 Rode to Capt Lowerys. From thence to Br Jackson. Got 1 subscriber for M and Ad. Distance 40 miles.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.46
29th Preached at Br Jacksons. Rode to Br Pettys. 2 mile.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.47
[p.47] 30 Rode to L Barkers. Preached at his house. Then Rode to Br Crawleys. 10 miles.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.47
31st Rode to Br Frys.
November
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.47
Novr 1st Preached at Frys. 7 miles.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.47
Nov 2nd Rode to Br Utleys. 10 miles.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.47
3rd Rode to Br Wests. Preeached at his house. Two persons had the gift of tongues. 2 mil.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.47
4th Rode to Br Pettys. Preached at his house. From thence to Br Jacksons. 8 mile.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.47
5 Wrote A Letter to Br Benton. Rode to Mr Fosters with Brother’s Seth Utley & Clapp. Distance 14 miles.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.47
6th Rode to Paris. 14 miles.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.47
7th Rode to Col Copeland’s. 10 miles.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.47
8th Preached in the evening at Mr Lowther.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.47
9th Rode to Br Taylors. 10 miles.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.47
10 Preached at Br Taylors. Rode to Br S Smith’s. 7 miles.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.47
11th Rode to Mr Chumbley’s. 8 miles.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.47
12th Rode to Mr Hendricks. Preached. 12 m.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.47
13th Rode to Br Clapps on Taropen KY. with Br Utley. Lost our way. Travled 25 miles.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.47
14th Preached at Camp’s in the evening. The Spirit of God rested upon us & signs followed the believer. 4 came foreward for baptism.
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Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.48
[p.48] NOV 15th Sunday Preached at Br Clapps /on the Terropen/ on the attributes of God & Baptized 5 Persons. Then mounted our horses to ride to Clarks River in company with Seth Utley & four other Brethren & two Sisters.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.48
We rode to the creek but could not cross without swiming our hourses as A heavy rain had fallen the night & day before. As night was overtaking us & Also dangerous for females to swim their horses we attempted to head the creeks sufficiently to ford them. But in the attempt both in the darkness of the night & A hard Storm of wind & rain overtook us. We lost our way. We had neither fire, light, nor road but was in rain, wind, creek, mud, & water [&?] treetops. Setting aside our horses & females we made more the appearance of fishermen than travelers.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.48
I thought of Pauls perils by water. But the Lord doth not forsake his saints even in the seventh trouble. For while we were in the woods grouping as the blind for the wall suffering under the blasts of wind, & rain A light suddenly Shone around about us without either Sun Moon or Stars so that we were able to reach A hous whare we receieved directions & procured some torches to serve us as lights. We went our way rejoiceing allthough the wind & rain beat upon us & the darkness returned.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.48
We reached Mr Henry Thomas’es house at about 9 oclock at night without much harm after riding 20 miles & being 5 hours in the storm & fording Creeks & branches 20 or more times without murmering either Male or Female & felt to thank God for preservation.
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Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.48
16 Preached at the meeting house on Damonds Creek Also at Mr Thomases at candle light.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.48
17th Baptized one & organized the Damond’s Creek branch of the church of Latter day Saints & ordained Daniel Thomas A Teacher.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.48
Then rode to Br Loy’s 12 miles Whare I in company with Seth Utley & Br Loy & his family were [p.49] called out in the night to view the signs in the heavens Which was three clouds having the appearance of fire & blood one in the North one in the East one in the West each about the size of an acre of ground. They arose from the Earth into the air. Frequently changed their places.
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Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.49
Nov 18th Rode to Br Clapps. Took the parting hand with Br Utley.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.49
19th Rode to Mr Greenwoods. Preached at his house. 3 mile.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.49
20 Rode to Mr Hendricks. Distance 10 miles.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.49
21st Rode to Br Taylors. Distance 10 miles.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.49
22 Sunday Preached at Mr Chumbley’s.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.49
23 Rode to Jn Gainers. Preached at his house. 10 m.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.49
24 Rode to Paris. 10 mile.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.49
25 Rode to Mr Fosters. 14 miles.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.49
26 Rode to J Jacksons. Preached at his house. Got 1 subscriber for M & Ad. 14 miles.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.49
27 Rode to Mr Barkers. Preached at his house. 6 miles.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.49
28 Rode to Br Crawleys. 8 miles.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.49
29th Rode to Br Medlocks. Preached at his house. 10 miles.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.49
30th Rode to Mr Jordans. Preached at his house. Returned to Br Fry’s. Procured 4 subscribers for M & Ad Also 1 subscriber for E & M. Star. Wrote 1 Letter. 22 m.
December
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.50
[p.50] Dec 1st Spent the day at Father Fry’s in writing. Wrote 2 Letters 1 to President John Whitmer the other to Elder Warren Parrish both directed to Kirtland Geauga Co Ohio. Gave J Whitmer an account of 6 baptized. Sent 8 subscribers & $5.00 in money in since Oct 24.
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Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.50
2nd Rode to Br Crawleys 8 miles Whare I unexspectedly met Elder Elias F Wells who informed me that Elder Daniel Cathcart was at Paryville labouring & that he would soon visit us. I expect Br Wells will labour with me.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.50
3 Rode to Br Wests. Preached at his house & in the evening. 14 m.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.50
4 Rode to Br Petty’s. Preach at his house. 4 miles.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.50
5 Rode to J Jacksons. 3 miles.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.50
6 Sunday Rode to Capt. Lowery’s. Preached at his hous. 14.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.50
7 Rode to Paris. Distance 20 miles.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.50
8th Preached at night in the Court house & while Preaching some person turned one of our horses loose to stray.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.50
9 I spent the day in writing. Wrote A Letter to my Parents.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.50
10 Spent the day in Paris. Got 1 subscrider for M & Ad.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.50
11th Wrote A Letter to Br Asahel H Woodruff.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.50
12 Walked to Col Copelands 10 miles & found our stray horse.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.51
[p.51] 13 Sunday Preached at the Academy. Rode to J Youngs. 5 miles.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.51
14 Rode to Bloody to Br Taylors. 10 miles.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.51
15 Preached at Br Taylors. Rode to Freemans. 5 miles.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.51
16 Rode to Mr Chumbleys. 6 miles.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.51
17 Rode to J Hendricks. Preached at his house & Rode to Br Simeon Hendricks. 20 miles.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.51
Dec 18 Preached at Father Greenwoods at night.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.51
19 Saturday Rode to Br Clapps /on Taropan Creek/. Preached at his house & Baptized 5 persons 4 men, 1 woman. One of the men was A Campbellite Priest. Communed with the Saints. Had a good time. 3 mile.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.51
20 Rode on Sunday to Clarks River. Preached at Mr Henry Thomases house at 12 oclock Whare A mob of Fifty men <was [-]> led by A Baptist Priest came out against me. But after questioning me on one point their leader advised them not to lay hands on no man for their principles. It was good advise & well taken.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.51
I Preached again at night at the same Place & Baptized 3 Persons. The man of the house & his Mother who was 78 years of age & another sister were the Persons Baptized. Rode 10 miles.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.51
21 Rode to Waidsborough. 7 miles. Preached in the evening to A respectable Congregation. Got 1 signer for M & Ad. Was Kindly receieved for the night By Doct Richard Knuckle’s & W. Frasier.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.51
22 Rode from Waidsborough to Mr Freemans on Bloody, KY. Distance 24 miles.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.51
23 Rode to Brother Levi Taylors. 4 miles.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.52
[p.52] 24 Commenced studying Kirkhams English Grammer at Br Taylors & there spent the week.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.52
27 Sunday Preached at Mr Chumbly’s.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.52
28 Rode to Br Davis’es. Preached at the School house. Then rode to Col Copeland. Distance 12 mil.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.52
29 Rode to S Smiths on Bloody. 12 miles.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.52
30 Rode to Mr Chunley’s. 5 miles.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.52
31st of Dec the Last Day of 1835 spent at Br Taylors.
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Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.52
Thus ends the year of 1835
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Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.52
The two following pages show correctly the abridgment of my Journal 1833-1898, Vol.1, travel’s & Proceeding of 1835.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.52
On the night of the last day of Dec & of the year of our Lord 1835 I Perused my Journals & found it to contain the following account of my travels & Procedings in the year of 1835, commencing the 13th of Jan. 1835 making one year 12 days excepted.
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Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.52
1st Travled three thousand two hundred & forty eight miles divided in the following manner: 3,248
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.52
From 13th of Jan. to the 28 of June travled while holding the office of A Priest.
1,808 miles
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.52
212 miles in Missouri with Elder Henry Brown.
212 miles
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.52
656 miles in the Arkansas Territory
608 with Brown 48 Alone
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.52
940 miles in Tennessee 760 with Elder W. Parrish & 180 miles Alone
940 miles
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.53
[p.53] Travled from the 28th of June to the 31st of Dec after holding the office of an Elder in the states of Tenn & KY. principally Alone.
1,440
The sum total 3,248 miles
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Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.53
2nd I held one hundred & seventy meetings divided in the following manner:
170 meetings
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.53
While A Priest 10 with Elder Brown 56 with W. Parish
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.53
4 Alone 70 and 100 after holding the office of
an Elder 70
Principly Alone 100
The Whole number 170 meetings
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Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.53
/I Planted organized & built up 3 churches./
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.53
3rd I Baptized forty three 8 While A Priest & 35 While an Elder. 3 Were Campbellite Priests.
The number Baptized 43 Baptized
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Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.53
& was A Partner with Elder Brown in Baptizing 2 Persons in the Arkansas & with Elder Warren Parrish 18 Persons in Tenn.
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Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.53
4th I Procured twenty subscribers for the Latter Day Saints M & Advocate While an Elder & 4 while A Priest 24 M & Ad Also 2 for the reprinted Star.
2 Star
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Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.53
I confirmed 35 persons
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.53
5th I Procured seventy three signers to the Petition to the Governor of Missouri for redress of wrongs done the Church by the Jackson County mob 10 in Missouri 56 in the Arkansas & 7 in Tenn. While A Priest. 73 <signers>
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Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.53
6 I Wrote eighteen Letters 8 while A Priest 10 [p.54] While an Elder & receieved 10.
18 Letters
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Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.54
7th I ordained two Teachers & one deacon.
3 Ordained
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Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.54
8th I expeled Seven members from the Church but not While hope remained.
7 Expeled
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Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.54
9th I held three debates or answered When Publicly opposed.
3
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Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.54
10th Three companies in the form of mobs gathered together against me at one time. The company consisted of about fifty men led by a Baptist Priest yet I sufferd no harm.
3 mobs
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Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.54
The before mentioned is the account of my procedings of the year of 1835, which has bourn its report to heaven of me & all other men & could it not have bourn more Wellcome news. Ah it cannot be recalled. The Sable shades of night have allready spake the departure of 1835 And the Queen of the night is issueing forth her brilliant light to wellcome the dawn of 1836 Which approaches us in a calm to go out in a storm. O momentious & important year which Will hurl thy millions to the tomb & shake Kingdoms & bespeak A God in Israel. O God enable my heart & hands to be clean for A year to come. When God speaks Who can but Prophecy?
{Willford Woodruff} [p.55]
The Second Book of Willford for 1836
January
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Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.55
Jan. 1st Friday Spent the day at Brother Levi Taylors Bloody KY.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.55
2nd Wrote A Letter to Elder W. Parrish containing 200 lines in answer to his Dated Nov 29 1835 Which I receieved on the 1st of Jan 1836.
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Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.55
3rd Preached on the Lords day at Joseph Chumbleys. Returned to Br Taylors & spent the week studying Kirkhams English Grammer.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.55
10th Sunday Met with the Saints at Mr Chumbleys. Returned to Br Taylors. Spent the week studying.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.55
16 Saturday Rode to Copelands. Distance 10 miles.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.55
17 Sunday Preached at the Academy after Parson Potts. Returned to Col Copeland. 4 miles.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.55
18 Rode to Mr Roes. Preached at his house [at] 12 oclock. Then rode to George W …….. Brandons. Preached at his house at night. Got 1 subscriber for M. Ad. 16 mi.Note
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.55
19 Rode to & crossed the mouth of sandy at Authors ferry to Br Tailors. 24 miles.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.55
20 Rode to Joseph Chumbleys. 1 miles.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.55
21st Rode to James Hendricks. From thence to Taropen. 30 m.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.56
[p.56] 22 Rode to Father Greenwoods. Preached at his house. Then Rode to Br Camps. 7 miles.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.56
23 Preached at Br Clapps & Blessed 10 Children in the name of Jesus Christ. Then rode to Clarks River distance 12 miles & collected $70.00 dollars for the building of the house of the Lord at Kirtland.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.56
24 Preached at Br Thomas’es Sunday & blessed 6 Children after I closed meeting A Baptist Priest William Willson arose & asked us to attend a meeting of theirs & cleer ourselves if we were not guilty of those things which they alledged against us. I answered him before the People & remarked that I was surprised to see them take the liberty & authority of the country into their own hands to try American citizens by.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.56
25 Rode to James Martins. Preached at his house Also at night. Distans 12 miles.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.56
26 Rode to Br Thomas’es. Preached at his house. 12 miles.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.56
Jan 27 Rode to Stephen Brady’s. Distance 24 miles.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.56
28 Preached at Stephen Brady’s & rode to J Freemans. 14 m.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.56
29 Preached at John Rowlett’s & Blessed 3 Children in the name of the Lord & rode to Br Taylors. 5 miles.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.56
30 Rode to Br Smith’s. Preached at his house <and rode to Mr> Ch<umbleys.> 3 <miles>.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.56
31 Sunday Preached at Br Taylors.
February
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.56
Feb 1st Rode to Br Davis’es. 10 miles. Collected $5.00 dollars for building the house of the [p.57] Lord at Kirtland Ohio.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.57
2 Rode to Paris 10 miles & receieved a Letter from President Whitmer at Kirtland.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.57
3 Rode to David Cranshaws. 14 miles.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.57
4 Rode to J Jacksons. Preached at his house. 14 miles.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.57
5 Rode to L Barkers. Preached at his house. From thence to Mr Tittles. Preached at his house. Distance 10 miles.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.57
6 Rode to Br Fry’s. Procured 1 subscriber for M & Ad. 10 m.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.57
7 Preached at Br Fry’s on Sunday.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.57
8 Rode to Mr Irvin Jordans Esq. Preached at [his] house. 12 miles.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.57
9 Rode to Mr Dodds. Preached at his house. After closing meeting Parson Cure arose & red a letter from A mob man in Jackson Co opposing the Latter Day Saints. I answered him & the Scene closed by Sisters Lucy Ann & Susanna K Fry Singing the Sectarian Cudgel. Then rode to Father Frys. 15.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.57
10 Rode to Sister Barnetts at night <after copying journal>. 3 miles.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.57
11 Rode to Brother Fry’s. Spent the day writing. 3 m.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.57
12 Spent the day in coppying my Journal. Rode to Sister Matlocks. Distance 2 miles.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.57
13 Rode to Br Frys 2 miles & there found Elder Elias F. Wells & Elder Daniel Cathcart who had returned with him in order to attend the conference [p.58] with us at KY. It was a Pleasing interview to us all.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.58
14 Sunday Rode to Br Walkers. Preached at his house. From thence to Sisters Barnett’s. 4 miles.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.58
15 Spent the day at Sister Matlock’s to attend the sale of her Property after the Death of Deacon Caswell Matlock Who died Dec 24, Aged 27 Yrs.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.58
I Solicited Contributions through the day for the building of the house of the Lord at Kirtland Ohio & Procured $25.00 cts from the honourable men & Saints to be applyed to that purpose. Then rode to Br Crawleys. 10 miles. I also contributed $6 dollars myself for the house of the Lord.
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Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.58
Feb 16 Rode to Br Petty’s. Preached at his house 10 miles & Wrote A Letter to John Whitmer & Jared Carter & sent them two subscribers for M & Ad & 8 baptised since Dec 1st 1835 & sent them in the Letter $40 dollars & an account of $5 dollars that I sent in Seth Utley’s Letter. $45 dollars the whole. $6 dollars was for papers & $39 for the house of the Lord at Kirtland Ohio.
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Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.58
17 Rode to George W Brandons in Texes. Distance 25 miles. Preached at his house at night.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.58
18 Preached at G W Brandons at 12 oclock. Then rode to Col S. Copeland. Distance 14 miles.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.58
19 Rode to Paris & receieved A Letter from Elder W Parrish Dated Jan. 31st 1836 Which I red With great delight. Then rode to Samuel Edney’s. Distance 18 m.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.58
20 Rode to Col. Copelands. From thence to J Gainer’s. 4 m.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.58
21 Rode to the Academy. Preached after Parson [p.59] Potts. Then rode to Mr Fraziers. From thence to Mr Lowthers. Preached at his house. Then rode to Col Copelands. 10 miles. Got one Subscriber for M & Ad.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.59
22 Rode to Wid. Young. Preached at her house & rode to Br Taylor’s. Distance 10 miles.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.59
23 Rode to Br Smith’s. Preached at his house. <[——]> 2 miles.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.59
24 Rode <in company> with <Elder> Cathcart & Wells & <Deacon> A O Smoot to Br Simeon Hendricks. 20 miles.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.59
25 Rode to Br Drowns. 3 miles.
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Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.59
Feb 26, 1836 Met in Conference at Br Lewis Clapps on Taropen Calaway Co. KY. according to appointment & proceded to order. Elder Willford Woodruff was called to the Chair & Elder Daniel Cathcart appointed Secretary.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.59
The conference was opened by Prayer by President Woodruff. Elders present: Willford Woodruff, Elias F Wells & Daniel Cathcart. Teachers: Benjamin Clapp, Daniel Thomas, & Deacon Abram O Smoot. Presd’t Woodruff arose & red the covenants of the Church & commented some upon it after which a voice was taken upon ordinations of some ones who came foreward for ordination And it was carried by a clear voice after Which Presdt Woodruff Proceded to ordain Abram O Smooth Elder & Benjamin Boydstun Elder & Daniel Thomas & Benjamin Clapp Priest’s & James Allen Teacher & Henry Thomas & John Camp Deacons, After Which Seven branches of the church was represented. Presdt Woodruff represented one Branch on Egle Creek Benton Tenn. 15 in good standing. One at Chalk Level 21 in good standing Benton Co Tenn. One on Cyprus in Benton Co. Tenn. 9 in good standing. One called the Academy branch in Henry County Tenn 8 in good standing. One on Bloody river [p.60] Henry co Tenn 11 in good standing. One on Taropen in Calloway Co KY 24 in good standing. Damonds Creek branch KY 8 in good standing & represented. 7 remaining members scattered abroad all in good standing. The whole number 103 members in good standing.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.60
We then Proceded to appoint a Conference at Br Seth Utley’s Chalk Level Benton Co Tenn on Saturday & Sunday the 28, 29 of May. Closed by Prayer by Elder Abram O Smoot.
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Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.60
After conference closed we had an intermision of 30 minits & met again when Elder Cathcart taught the church the word of wisdom. I followed him upon the same subject which closed the duties of the Day After dividing our circuit in the following manner: Elders Cathcart and Boydstun labour together in KY & Elders Woodruff & Smoot labour together in Ten., & Elder Wells take A mishion by himself & all to meet at the Academy near Col Copelands Tenn on the 3rd of Aprail 1836.
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Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.60
Feb 27th Preached at Br Clapps & was followed by Elders Cathcart, Wells, Smoot & Boydstun, & then rode to Br Johnston F Lane who had moved from Paris, Tenn to Taropen KY. & I Procured $23 dollars from the Brethren from for the building of the house of the Lord.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.60
Feb 28 Sunday Rode to Father Greenwood’s. Preached at his house then rode to Br James Allen. Distance 6 miles. Sister Margarett Clapp Was instantly healed at the laying on of hands of the Elders.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.60
29 Rode from Br Allens with Brothers Cathcart, Boydstun & Clapp to Mr John Clapp’s on the Little Obine Graves Co. KY. Distance 24 miles.
March
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.61
March 1st 1836 Tuesday Preached at John [p.61] Clapp’s it being my birth Day making me 29 years of Age.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.61
2 Rode to Mr Rice Cobb at Mayfield. Distance 12 miles. Preached at Mr Cobbs & was kindly receieved by the People. We left other appointment’s & then rode to Br Thomases on Damonds Creek KY. 14 m. The whole distance 26 miles.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.61
3 Spent the Day in visiting the Saints the night at C Parkers.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.61
4 Preached at Br H Thomases. I followed <Elder> Cathcart & then rode to Br James MCcartney with <Elder Boydstun>. 2 miles.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.61
5 Rode to Mr James Martins. Preached at his house at night. I followed Elders Cathcart & Boydstun. 12 miles.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.61
6 Sunday Preached at James Martins to a large congregation. I followed Elder’s Cathcart. After meeting we rode to Br Thomases. Distance 12 miles.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.61
7 Preached at night at Br Thomas’es. Was followed <by Elder Cathcart>.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.61
8 Rode to Henry H Martins. Preached at his hous. I followed Elder Boydstun. Distance of the day 14 miles.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.61
9 Rode to Stephen Bradys. Preached at his house upon the authenticity of the Book of Mormon & then rode to John Freemans. Distance 18 miles.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.61
10 Preached at John Rowlett’s.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.61
11 Rode to Br Taylors. Distance 4 miles & collected $13 dollars for building the house of the Lord.
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Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.62
[p.62] March 12th 1836 Spent the day at Br Taylor’s in writing. Wrote two Letters one to President John Whitmer & the other to Elder Warren Parris. I sent Presdt Whitmer $20 dollars of money $4 for M. & Advocate & $16 dollars for building the house of the Lord at Kirtland & one Subscriber for M & Ad. I Also sent Elder W. Parrish $20 dollars for the house of the Lord making $40 dollars in both Letters. I also gave them an account of the conference. $36 dollars for the house & $4 dollars for Papers.
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Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.62
March 13 Sunday Preached at Br Taylors. Communed With the Saints. After meetings visited Sister Chumbley Who lay apparently upon a bed of Death but Was resigned to the Will of God & after bidding her farewell I left in company with Elder Abram O Smoot Who has now commenced travling with me to Preach the gospel of the Son of God. May the Lord bless us & enable us to do much good. Rode to Mr John Landers. Preached at his house on the Authenticity of the Book of Mormon & after meeting closed held a debate with Parson Potts. 6 miles.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.62
14 Preached at the school house by Br Davis’es. Baptized one & rode to col Copelands. 6 miles.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.62
15 Rode to Paris. Had an interview with Br Benton. 10 mile.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.62
16 Rod to Mr Cranshaw. Distance 14 miles.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.62
17 Rode to Br Jacksons & met with Elder Wells. Preached at Br Jacksons. <Was followed by Elders Wells and Smoot.> Then travled to Br H. Williams. Distance <of the day> 16 miles.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.62
18 Rode in company with <Elders Wells and Smoot> to Brother Albert Petty’s. 2 miles.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.62
19 Rode to Mr Sanders. Preached at his house. [p.63] 10 miles.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.63
20 Sunday Rode to Br Joseph Freys on Eagle Creek. Preached at his house. Distance 18 miles.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.63
21 Spent the day at Br Frys writing in company With Elders Smoot & Wells.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.63
22 Spent the day writing. Rode in the evening to Sister Matlocks <with Elder Smoot and Sister Frey>.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.63
23 Spent the day visiting the saints & the night at Sister [Mat?]lock.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.63
24 Took the parting hand of the Saints on Egle Creek <and> rode to <Brother [Carl’s?] and West’s and rode to> Seth Utleys. 15 miles.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.63
25 Rode to Br Thomas Hubs <with Elder Smoot>. 1 mile. <Elder Wells> Baptised 1 <person>.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.63
26 Rode to Br Wests. Preached at his house. Was followed by Elders Smoot & Wells. Distance 6 mile.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.63
27 Sunday Rode to Br A Pettys. Preached at his house <followed by Elders Wells [and] Smoot>. The Spirit of God rested upon us. Rode to Br Wilsons. <Walked with a number of friends to attend a Methodist meeting and> Spent the night at Mr Tittle. 10 miles.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.63
28 Spent the day in reading & Writing. Preached at night at Mr Tittles. Had much of the Spirit of God. I <was followed by Elder Wells>. Warned them of the judgments of God.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.63
Soon after the meeting was dissmissed Miss Elizabeth Wilson was attacked with violent sickness. <Elder Wells and myself assisted her throughout the night.> We thought she would soon depart but the Lord was merciful unto her. <Elizabeth was a lady [p.64] possessing a generous heart a refined mind and adoring and expanded> thought <celebrated for her accomplishment and the knowledge and right she possesses and [uses] her> qualifications <to the best advantage>. Elizabeth had much influence in the society of her acquaintance esspecially her sect.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.64
March 29th Walked to Mr Malins to attend the ordinance of baptism <which was> administered by Elder Wells unto Mrs Tittle. Then returned to Mr Tittles. I wrote A Letter to Elder Calvin H Nicholson. <I spent the night with Miss Elizabeth Wilson notwithstanding her low state of health I had an [interesting?] discourse with her on spiritual sub>jects. <She acknowledges us to be servants of God and that our precepts and doctrine are supported by the> word <of God and that we possessed the greater light in these last days>.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.64
30 <I took the parting hand with Miss Elizabeth Wilson and> Rode to Br Jacksons. From thence to Mr Brannons in Texas <with Elder Wells>. Preached at night. Distance of the day 3 miles.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.64
31 Baptized 2 <persons and> rode to Mr Wm Roes. Preached at his house then rode to Mr Lightners. Preached at his house. <I followed Elder Wells.> Distance <of the day> 7 miles.
April
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.64
Aprail 1st Rode from Br Brannons to Col Copelands. 14 m.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.64
2 Rode to Young’s <with Elder Wells. Elder Wells said [–].> I wrote A Letter to Elder Parish at Kirtland Ohio. <I sent him the> prospectus <of> mormonism from the methodist paper printed at Nashville <also> other <examples from the same paper>. 3 mile.
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Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.64
3 Rode to the Academy <with> Br Young on [p.65] Sunday. <Had no meeting in consequence of> rain. We was soon Joined By Elders Cathcart, Boydstun, & Smoot. We rode to Col Copeland Whare I learned from <Elders> Boydstun & Smoot that there began to Be discords <and [–]> in some branches of the church in consequence of the teaching of Elder Cathcart which I was sorry to hear. Distance of the day 6 miles.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.65
4 I took the parting hand with my Brethren & start to visit the churches that were left in commotion by unwise procedings of Elder Cathcart. I rode to Mr Joseph Chumbley. Entered his house but found sister Mary Chumleys place was vacant. Her spirit had gone to the Paradis of God. She died in the truiumphs of faith in the New & Everlasting covenant on the 24th of May 1836 Aged 59 Years. <Rode to> Br Tailors. 10.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.65
5 Rode to Br Smith. Preached at his house to Br Tailor. 4 m.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.65
6 Rode to James Hendricks. From thence to Br Bradys & to Br Lane. Distance [of the]<day> 22 m. Here I learned the <circumstance the> church was in by the conduct of <Elder> Cathcart. <I strove to remove the [-].>
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.65
Aprail 7th Rode to Br Simeon Hendricks & spent the day in teaching them & striving to reinstate them into their former faith & fellowship which had been shaken by wrong constructions upon the Law of the Church &c by Elder Cathcart. These are days of trial. Who is weak & I am not weak? Who is offended & I burn not? O my God give me wisdom & spirit to feed the flock & proclaim against every evil spirit. Held a debate With Mr Alfred Loy. I warned him of <judgement>.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.65
8 Rode to Father Greenwood’s. Preached at his house at 12 oclock also at Br Bradys at candle light [p.66] and then rode to Br Clapps. <Distance of the day> 8 mil.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.66
9 Spent the day in visiting the Saints Striving to unite them in love faith and truth. Preached at night at Br Camps. Had much of the Spirit of God.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.66
10 Sunday Preached at Br Clapps & communed with the Saints. I felt to rejoice to find the Saints beginning to be united in faith & love <as they were before they were deceived by the false precepts and example of Elder Cathcart>. Rode to J Turnbow. 2 m.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.66
11 Rode in <company with> Br Benj Clapp to Fellsanna Graves co KY. Preached at night at Mr Joseph Lasswells. 22.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.66
12 Rode to Mr Southerlin H Johnsons. Preached at his house <in the Spirit of God from the gospel [in/and?] Book of Mormon. Some were believing.> Got one subscriber for M & Ad. <Distance of the day> 6 miles.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.66
13 Rode to John Clapps <with> Br <Clapps where I took the parting hand>. Preach at Mr Clapps. <Distance of the day> 10 miles.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.66
14 Rode to Rice Cobbs. Preached at his house & rode in company with Mr Joshua Shelton to his house. Preached at Mr Sheltons at night. 16 miles.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.66
15 Left Mr Sheltons <and> rode to Mr David Hodges. Preached at his house. Distance 8 miles.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.66
16 Rode to Br Daniel Thomas’es. Preached at his house at night <on the> 14 c 12 v <of> Rev. <Distance> 14 miles.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.66
17 Sunday Preached at the School house on Damond Creek & baptized one & preached at night at Sister Parkers to a large congregation.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.67
[p.67] 18 Rode to Br H Thomases. Spent the day at his house. /[4?]./
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.67
19 Rode to Br Levi Taylors on Bloody Tenn. & the[re?] Glorious to here I learned that Elder David Patten (one of the twelve Apostles of Jesus Christ Chosen in these last days) had arived. Was at Col Copeland’s in 8 or 10 miles of me. From Br Taylors I rode to Mr Freemans. From thence to John Rowle[tt’s] Whare I had an interview with Elder O Smoot.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.67
It was A happy meeting. He had Been with Elder Patten & his wife for several days. Br Smoot related the news to me from Br Patten which was glorious in the first degree. He gave me an account of the endowment at Kirtland Ohio. The heavens Was opened unto them. Angels & Jesus Christ was seen of them sitting at the right hand of the father.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.67
He also informed me that Elder W Parish (& his wife) one of the first seventy with some others of the first Elders was expecting to visit us & also the second seventy was chosen & that I was one of the number. O God prepare me for the Battle while combating error with everlasting truth. The above are great blessings indeed. Distance of the day 30 miles.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.67
20 Preached at John Rowletts & rode to Br Taylors. 5 m.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.67
21 Rode to Mr John Gainers Whare I was Privleged with a happy interview with Elder David Patten also Sister Patten his wife. Br [ ] Preached. I followed him. Rode after meeting <in company with Elders Patten Smoot and Sister Patten and Taylor>. 16 m.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.67
22 Rode to Br S. Smiths <with Elders Patten and Smoot>. 2 miles.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.67
23 Rode to Br Tailors. Preached at his house. 2 miles.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.68
[p.68] 24 Rode to Br Davises <with Brother and Sister Patten>. Sunday Preached in the grove to a large congregation. <I followed Elder Patten.> I baptized one & confirmed two by the waters. Rode to Col Copeland. Distance of the Day 13 miles.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.68
25 Spent the Day at Col Copelands.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.68
26 Rode to Mr Cranshaw <with Elder and Sister Patten>. Preached at his house. Distance of the Day 12 miles.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.68
27 Baptized 3 persons. <Had a good time.> Travled to Br Jacksons. 14 m.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.68
28 Travled to Br Pettys <and returned> to Br Jacksons. Preached at his house. <Elder Patten led the meeting. Elders Wells Smoot Patten and myself> then rode to Br Utleys. From thence to Br Willsons. 12 m.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.68
29 Rode to Br Seth Utley’s. <Spent the night at his house. Distance> 4 miles.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.68
30 Rode <with Elders Patten Wells Smoot> to Mr Shorts. Preached at his house. 12 m.
May
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.68
May 1st Sunday Rode to Col Irvi Carns. Preached at his house. <I followed Elder Patten.> Then rode to Br A B Wilson. Preached at his house. I followed Br Patten. <I had the spirit of God and of Prophecy.> I Prophesied to the people of the Judgments of God that awaits them. After meeting I walked to Mr Tittle & Preached the word to him & he arose and I Baptized him at the midnight hour. Distance 14 miles.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.68
2 Rode to James Mericks. Preached at his house. 6 miles.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.68
May 3 Rode to Father Frys <with Elder Patten>. Distance 10 miles.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.69
[p.69] 4 Preached at Br Frey’s at candle light. <Elder Patten lead the meeting.>
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.69
5 Spent the day at Br Frey’s copying my Journal & studying the HEBREW <with Elder Patten>.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.69
6 Spent the day studying & writing at Br Frys.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.69
7 Travled to Sisters Barnett’s <with Elder Patten>. 3 miles.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.69
8 Sunday Preached at Sister Barnetts. <Elder Patten> took <the> lead of the meeting. Rode to Br Walkers. Preached <at his> house.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.69
9 Rode to Br Frey. Wrote A Letter to my Parents. Then rode to Br Crawleys. <Distance of the day> 10 miles.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.69
10 Rode to Br Wilsons. From thence to Br Wests. 6 miles.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.69
11 Rode to Br Wilsons. Preached at his house. Elder Patten took the lead. Returned to Br West. 4 miles.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.69
12 Travled to Br Utleys. I wrote with Elder Patten /to Joseph Smith jr. <Sent> $3 <for> papers./
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.69
13 Rode to Br Petty’s. Preached at his house. Elder Patten Preached in the Spirit of God. I Baptized 3 persons. 5 miles.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.69
14 Rode to Col Rutherfords. Preached at his house. 10 m.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.69
15 Crossed Tennessee River <with Elder Patten>. Rode to Mr Rogers. Preached at his house on Sunday to a large congregation. Elder Patten Preached. <I followed him.> Then rode to Br Utley. 16 mile.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.70
[p.70] 16 Spent the day visiting the Saints the night at Br Wilson. 4 m.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.70
17 Baptised Margaret Tittle. She was healed by the laying on of hands. Rode to Cade A Crawley. 4 miles.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.70
18 Left Br & Sister Patten at Br Crawley & Walked to Mr Beards. <He rejected my testimony.> From thence to James Mor[gan?]. /From thence to Esq Jordans. /
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.70
19 <[—].> From thence to Sister Matlocks. I their found Elder Boydstun & returned to Br Fry’s whare we was soon Joined By Br & Sister Patten. <Distance> 12 mile.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.70
20 Spent the day at Br Frys in writing & walked in company with Elder Boydstun to Sister Matlocks. 2 miles.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.70
21 Spent the day at Sister Matlocks Studying <[—–]>.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.70
22 Sunday Walked to Br Frys to attend a meeting according to appointment Which commenced at 10 AM. Elder Patten Preached three discourses: <The> 1st from the Parable in the fore Part of the 20th Ch Math the 2nd from Ephe 1.10 & 3rd from the Authenticity of the Book of Mormon. After the close of the last discours Mr Rose rejected the testimony given & called on Br Patten to rase the dead that he might believe. Br Patten rebuked him sharply for his infidelity & unbelief. We then communed with the Saints.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.70
I then retired from the scene with Elders Patten & Boydstun to a stream of pure water & cleansed our hands & feet & testified against that people who had threatened us & rejected our testimony. We delivered them unto the hands of God <and the destroyer. O God, thy will be done.>
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.71
[p.71] May 23rd Travled to Br Crawley’s. From thence to Br Tittles with Elder Boydstun. 10 miles.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.71
24 Spent the day visiting the Saints [of] the Cyprus branch of the Church. The proceedings of the day were as follows: Travled to Mr Joseph Ash & found the family shaken in their faith three of which were members of the Church. They were shaken by the conduct of Br John Jackson Who was a Teacher in the church but had denied the faith & now become hostile. From thence to Br Petty. From thence to John Jacksons house. He was absent. Found his wife Sister Jackson turning from the faith & desireing to leeve the church. Walked from thence to Br Howard Williams. He had lost faith & desired to leav the church. His wife Sister Williams Also Sister Nancy Wood both were unbelieving & a prospect of their leaving the church & this by the influence of John Jackson.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.71
We then returned to Mr Jacksons. Had an interview with him. He denied all his former faith & pretentions. He raged much. Was filled with the spirit of anger wrath <and the destroyer>. He rejected our testimony <and denied the revelations of Christ>.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.71
We left his house at 10 oclock at night & went to a stream of Pure water & clensed our hands & feet & testified against him that our garments might be clear of his blood. We then walked to Br Petty’s & spent the night. Distance of the day 12 miles.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.71
25th Walked to Br Wilson’s. Distance of the day 3 miles.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.71
26 Walked to Br Wests With Elders Patten & Boydstun.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.71
27 Elder D. W. Patten held a council or an interview at Br Wests With Elder Cathcart Boydstun & myself to inquire into our teaching & found Elder Cathcart had tought Wrong. We then travled to Br Seth Utley whare we was soon Joined by Brothers [p.72] Clapp, Allen, & Thomas from KY. Also Elders Smoot & Wells & our Beloved & worthy Brother Warren Parrish Who had came direct from Kirtland Ohio to attend the conference & labour in this South Country for the season. We truly had a happy interview. 2 miles.
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Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.72
/May 28/ At a conference convened at Br Seth Utleys agreeable to appointment on the 28 day of may 1836 congregation called to order & Elder David W Patten nominated & seconded to officiate as chairman & Elder Warren Parish Secretary. Opened by singing & Prayer & Proceded to business.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.72
The chairman made some preliminary remarks touching the object & order of the meeting & called upon the official members to inform the conference in what manner they had tought also their present faith in the fulness of the gospel as contained in the bible book of mormon & book of doctrins & covenants. Elder W. Woodruff was called upon to offer us his feelings upon the subject which he did to our entire Satisfaction. The Chairman then Called upon all the official members present to rise upon their feet if they concured in what Elder Woodruff had said. The vote was unanimous. Also the Church concured in the same.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.72
Benjamin Clapp Priest then arose & represented the Taropen Branch Which consists of 28 members in good standing. Daniel S. Thomas represented the Clarks River branch consisting of 9 members in good standing. Elder A. O. Smoot represented Blood River branch consisting of 10 members in good standing. Elder Woodruff represented the Academy Branch consisting of 10 members in good Standing with the exception of their not altogether observing the word of wisdom. Deacon A B. Wilson represented the Chalk Level branch Consisting of 27 members in good standing with the exception of some few who have been Shaken of late by the ungodly conduct & teaching of John Jackson Which was a Teacher in the cyprus branch but has now apostatized. Elder Woodruff represented the Eagle Creek branch consisting of 15 [p.73] members in good standing Also Cyprus branch consisting of 10 members 3 of which have apostatized. John Jackson their Teacher is one of the number. 3 are disaffected & 4 in good standing. Also 7 members scattered abroad not recognized with any branch.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.73
John Jackson Was expeled by the conference. Sister Jackson & Howard Williams had their names withdrawn from the church by their request & the voice of the church.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.73
Deacon Abel B Wilson & Jesse Turpin was ordained Priest & Albert Petty Teacher under the hand of Elder W Parrish. The move was made by the chairman & a unanimous vote given by the church for the above ordinations. A vote [was] called & unanimously carried that Elder Elias F Wells Shall receieve a letter of commendation to the Church in Kirtland. Congragation dissmissed by Singing with the blessing of God.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.73
An action was Prefered against Elder D Cathcart by Elder Wells for unchristian conduct & the conference of Official members repaired from Br Utleys to Br S West’s to try the case. Elder Cathcart was Convicted of unchristian conduct & fals Teachings & being led by evil spirits which was supported by strong testimony. He confessed his faults & asked forgivness Which was granted him on condition that he would repair the wrongs Which he had done in the different branches of the church Which he Promised to do. He was then restored to fellowship. The conference closed by Prayer Which closed the Proceedings of the DAY.
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Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.73
May 29th Sunday Met at Br S. Utleys at 10 AM according to appointment. Elder W Parrish Preached in the former Part of the day & Elder D. W. Patten in the latter Part of the day. They both Preached in the Power & spirit of God although threatened by wicked men we were not harmed. We communed with the Saints & Closed by singing THE SPIRIT OF GOD LIKE A FIRE IS BURNING.
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Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.74
[p.74] 30 Travled with Elders Patten & Parrish to Br Frys. Held a meeting at his house. Elder Parrish Preached & was followed by Elder Patten & both filled with the Power of God. 10 miles.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.74
WO IS ME IF I PREACH NOT THE GOSPEL
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Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.74
Spent this 31st DAY of MAY at Br Fry Eagle Creek and found it to be the most interesting, important & instructive day of my LIFE. For on this Glorious DAY I was ordained unto the High Priesthood and also as one of the Second Seventy & sealed up unto Eternal LIFE under the hands of my Beloved Brethren, VIZ Elder’s David W Patten & Warren Parrish. My ordination was requested by the PRESIDENCY of the Church at Kirtland Ohio.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.74
Their was glorious things Pronounced upon my head in my ordination by the spirit of Prophecy & Revelation. Some I will mention which are as follows: That although my enemies would strive to take my life & confine me in dungeons & Prisons yet God should give me power over my enemies & deliver me out of their hands & from their vaults, Prisons, & caves in the name of Jesus Christ, & that men would bow at my feet & worship me if I did not say to them do it not & that Kings would bow before me & Princes give me their hand & that I Should Baptize them into the Kingdom of God & that I should be blessed on the EARTH When my head blossomed with age & if I desired it I should remain on the Earth untill the comeing of the Savior & that God would give me the desire of my heart & that God had had his eye upon me all my life long to prepare me for this work. YEA <even when my spirit was [praying?] around the throne of God [–]> that I should travel to the nations of the Earth & the Islands of the sea to Proclaim the word of God. When these and other blessings were [p.75] Pronounced upon my head I Was filled With the Power & Spirit of God. EVEN SO LET IT BE. AMEN.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.75
O GOD THE ETERNAL FATHER I ASK THE IN THE NAME OF JESUS CHRIST TO PREPARE ME FOR THY USE AND GIVE ME THE SPIRIT OF MY MISHION.
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Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.75
A true copy of a license conveyed to me from Kirtland Ohio:
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TO WHOM IT MAY CONCERN
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.75
THIS Certifies that Willford Woodruff has been receieved into the Church of Latter Day Saints organized on the Sixth of April in the year of our Lord one thousand eight hundred and thirty and has been ordained an elder according to the rules and regulations of said church and is duly authorized to Preach the gospel agreeably to the authority of that office. From the satisfactory evidence which we have of his good moral character and his zeal for the cause of righteousness and diligent desire to persuade men to forsake evil and embrace truth we confidently recommend him to all candid and upright people as a worthy member of society.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.75
We therefore in the name and by the authority of this church grant unto this our worthy brother in the Lord this letter of commendation as a Proof of our fellowship and esteem, praying for his success and prosperity in our Redeemers cause.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.75
Given by the direction of a conference of the Elders of said church assembled in Kirtland Geauga county Ohio the third day of March in the year of our Lord one thousand eight hundred and thirty six.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.75
JOSEPH SMITH Chairman
- WILLIAMS Clerk
Kirtland Ohio, May 2nd 1836
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.75
This certifies that the within (Above) Licence was recorded on the 2d Day of May 1836 in Kirtland [p.76] Ohio in the Licence Records Book A, Page 97.
THOMAS BURDICK
Recording Clerk
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.76
/Warren Parrish Ordained Wilford Woodruff an Elder June 28 1835./
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Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.76
While holding the Office of an Elder from the 28th of June 1835 to the 31st of May 1836 I Travled 2,557 Miles & held 182 meetings Baptized 48 Persons, Blessed 19 children in the name of JESUS CHRIST Ordained 2 Elders 2 Priest 3 Teachers 3 Deacons & Procured 23 Subscribers for M & Ad & 2 for the star & $95 dollars for the House of the LORD at Kirtland, Wrote 18 Letters held 7 debates 2 conferences 5 <persons> healed under my hand 3 mobs gathered together against me.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.76
I also on this 31st Day of May Wrote a Letter to President O Cowdery Kirtland Ohio containing one subscriber for M & Ad & $2 dollars for M & Ad. This Letter contained the substance of the two Letters I mailed for Kirtland Dated March 12, 1836 Which We suppose are lost. I sent this Letter & money by the hand of Elder Elias F Wells who was going direct to Kirtland & may God give him a safe return.
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June
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.76
JUNE 1st Spent the day at Br Frys in writing. I took the Parting hand with Elders Patten & Parrish.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.76
2nd THE time had now come for me to take the Parting hand with the saints on Eagle Creek & the regions round about & Perhaps for the last time untill Israel is gathered. Elder Smoot & myself took the Parting hand with Elder Cathcart & Father Frys household Who had long entertained the Saints Kindly. It was an affecting scene. Then travled to Br Crawleys. From thence to Br Wilsons & after conversing an hour with them I took the Parting hand [p.77] with Br Wilson & his family. <Elizabeth gave me> much <encouragement that she would become a Saint and go to Zion with her father. O God I ask thee in the name of Christ to save the family.> From thence to Br Tittles. Parted with his family. From thence to Br Wests. From thence to Br Pettys Whare I spent an hour with the Precious Saints of God & Supped at the table of this Israelite (in whom there is no guile) in company with the Saints & Br & Sister Patten & Br Parrish. After Supper I took the Parting hand With these Beloved friends (I say Beloved for God Knows they occupy a conspicuous Place in my heart) & returned to Br West. Distance of the day 20.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.77
3rd Took the Parting hand with Br Wests & his family & rode on Jude a beast of Br Wests to Br Utleys. Took the Parting hand With him & his family. Then rode to Tennessee River. Crossed at Kirkmans ferry. From thence to Mr Roggers. Preached at his house. Wrote a letter to <Miss Elizabeth Wilson> upon the subject of religion.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.77
4th Rode from Mr Roggers to Mr William B Aments at the rolling mill Steward County Tenn. Distance of the day over a rough road 40 miles.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.77
5 Sunday Preached at Mr Aments to a respectable People. Was so[..] to leave another appointment. Rode through Dover. Crossed the river at the mouth of Sandy. From thence to Br Taylors on Bloody. 30 mil.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.77
June 6th Elders Patten & Parrish arived at Br Taylors in the morning & I rode in company with them to James Hendricks. Elder Parish tarried & Elder Patten rode with me to Br Lanes whare we spent the night. <Distance> 20 m.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.77
7th Elder Parrish came to Br Lanes & we all rode to Br Clapps to attend meeting. Elder Patten Preached on the Law of the Church & Elder Parrish on [p.78] Charity & the gifts or body of Christ. I <and Elder Wells> testified to the truth. <Distance> 5 miles.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.78
8th Rode in Company with Elders Patten, Wells & Parrish & other Brethren to Br Henry Thomas’es on Damond Creek KY. Lewis Clapp was healed under our hands. 12 mile.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.78
9th Held a meeting at the meetinghouse. Elder Patten Preach at 11 oclock AM & Elder Parrish at 2 PM. When Elder Parrish closed Elder Patten arose bound the Law & Scealed the testimony & Prophesied upon the heads of some of the ungodly People who were Present.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.78
We then repaired to the water & Elder Patten Baptized 2. One was Father Henry Thomas A Revolutionary Soldier & served under George Washington. Elder Patten was filled with the Power of God. Numbers were healed of sickeness.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.78
10th Took the Parting hand with Elders Wells & Boydstun as on this morning Br Wells started for Kirtland. I also took the Parting hand with Elders Patten & Parish who was going to middle Tennessee while I & Elder Smoot labour in KY & meet at the conference.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.78
11th Spent the day at Br Thomases copying my Journal. Preached at Daniel Thomases at 5 PM & communed with the Saints.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.78
12th Rode With Br Daniel Thomas to Mr Thomas Bonds. Preached at his house on Sunday, Caloway Co. KY. Then rode to James Martins. Distance of the day 15 miles.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.78
13 Preached at Mr Josias Shorts in the Spirit of God. 3 miles.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.78
14 Rode to & Preached at Mr Davids Carters Graves Co. KY. 5 m.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.79
[p.79] 15 Rode to Mr William J Hodges MCcracken County KY. 8 m.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.79
June 16 Rode to Paducah MCcracken Co. KY. Preached at night at the court house to an attentive Congregation. Spent the night with Priest Isaiah Benton. Distance 10 m.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.79
17 Rode to William J Hodges. 10 miles.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.79
18 Preached at the Public meeting house.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.79
19 Sunday Preached at the meeting house. Priest Benton Spoke.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.79
20 Rode to Josias Short’s. Preached at his house. Had a good time. Found many believing. 12 miles.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.79
21 Rode to Br Thomas’es. Visited the Saints. Had a severe cold on my longues. Distans 12 miles.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.79
22 Rode to Br Clapps. Was quite unwell <with a cold>. 12 miles.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.79
23 Preached at Br Camps. Was joined by Elder Smoot.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.79
24 Rode with Br’s Smoot & Clapp to Mr Jeremiah B. Murphys Weakly County Tenn. Distance 25 m.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.79
25 Rode to & Preached in the Court house at Dresden. From thence Mr MCclures. Preached at his house. 8.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.79
26 Sunday Preached at the Court house in Dresden. Elder Smoot & Priest Clapp followed me. Then rode to Mr John Bowers. Preached at his house. <Distance> 10 m.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.79
27 Rode to the Baptist Meeting house on Thompson’s Creek. In Consequence of falshoods from [p.80] Parson Browning the Baptist shut the doors against us. Parson Browning appeared angry at me & my brethren for rectifying his errors & falshood’s. I asked the privileg to Speak to the people either from the fence or a Stump or cart or in the street. One man gave us liberty to stand on his land opposite the meeting house. We assembled & Preached to the People & was blessed with the Spirit of God. We then rode to Randolph Alexander Weakly County Tenn. Distance of the day 15 m.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.80
28th After Selling a Book of Mormon to Mr Alexander We then Rode to Mr Alexander MCKinzies in weakly county Tenn. <Distance> 20 miles.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.80
June 29th Preached at Mr MCKinzies. Held a dabate with a Baptist Priest after meeting & selling a Book of Mormon to MCKinzies We Rode to Mr David Criders Gibson Co Ten. 7 m.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.80
30 Spent the day at Mr Criders. I <and Brothers Smoot and Clapp went to the woods to pray. The power of God sat on us. We prayed with the spirit of prophecy. I sealed> up <my brethren and prophesied on their heads great blessings by the Spirit of God. >
July
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.80
July 1st Preached at Mr David Criders & spent the night With Elder Smoot at a Baptist Priest’s A Mr Bradford a Predestinarian though rather inclining to the faith of Mr Hunt a fanatic Who called himself Moses and Bradford Aaron Hunts visitors were speckled birds it is said.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.80
2 Rode to Mr Randolph Gilbert’s Weakly Co. Tenn. 25.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.80
3 Sunday Preached at the Green hill School house in Carroll County Tenn. to a large respectable Congregation on the authenticity of the Book of Mormon. Also Preached at 5 PM at Mr William MClesky. The People were much excited. Many were our [p.81] friends some Believing & some accused us of being Abolitionest. I red the 7th No of the M & Ad. Which put to silence those falshoods. I obtained 2 subscribers for M & Ad. 6 m.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.81
4 Rode to Mr Martin Maxwells. Preached at his house upon the parable of the vineyard spake by the Prophet Zenas. Spent the night at Maxwell. Had much Conversation With A Company of Atheist esspecially their Celebrated leader Mr Cathy. I retired to bed at 12 oclock & was attacked with a fever, Pain in the breast & soreness of longues in Carroll County Tenn. Distance 3 miles.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.81
5 Arose in ill health & rode to Mr Gilberts with Br’s Smoot & Clapp. From thence to the Baptist meeting house by Mr Winns in which house we held a meeting. 7 miles.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.81
6 My health some improved. Rode to Jeremiah B Murphy’s. 15.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.81
7 Took the Parting hand with Priest Clapp who returned home. Spent the day in writing. Wrote three Letters one to R M Gilbert one to A MCKinzie & one to David Crider & then rode to Mr John Bowers. 2 miles.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.81
8 Arose in the morning sick with the french Measles But Preached at Mr Bowers & rode to R Alexanders to an appointment. I lay abed While Elder Smoot Preached. Then I arose & made some remarks. I spent a vary sick night & in much pain. Distance of the day 6 mile.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.81
July 9th Arose refreshed in some degree & rode to Boydsville. From thence to Taropen Whare I found Br Boydstun With the Church & I Perused the 7th No of the M & Ad. <Distance of the day> 25 miles.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.81
10 Sunday Held a meeting with the Taropen branch & communed with the Saints at Br Clapp’s.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.82
[p.82] Then rode to Br Bradys whare we spent the night in company with Brother & Sister Lane with their Son David Patten. 4.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.82
11 Rode to Br Taylers on Bloody. Distance of the day 20 m.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.82
12 Rode to John Freemans & returned to Br Taylors. 8.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.82
13 Wrote two Letters one to A. B. Wilson one to Elias F Wells.
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Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.82
14 Wrote A Letter to President O. Cowdery Kirtland. Sent him 9 Subscriders for M & Ad & gave him an account of my Procedings & wrote upon the Abolition question.Note
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.82
15 Receieved a Letter from Elder Parrish Dated Kirtland Ohio Aprail 20th 1836. Communed with the Saint.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.82
16 Rode with Elder Smoot from Blood River Henry Co. Tenn. to Cumberland rolling mill Stewart County Tenn. Crossed Tennessee River at Winns ferry. 40 miles.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.82
17 Sunday Preached at Mr Aments Inn at 11 AM Also at 3 PM to a large Congregation. Sold a Book of Mormon. Procured 3 Subscribers for M & Ad. Spent the night at the rolling mill at Mr William B Amant.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.82
18 Rode to Mr Askeues ferry. Elder Smoot & [p.83] myself rowed ourselves & horses across the Tennessee River in the ferry boat after droping one oar into the River & having to use another broaken one we landed with a circulation of Blood & blistered hands. From thence we passed through the Texas. Forded Sandy at the sholes. Elder Smoot swam the river. I Crossed below. From thence we rode to Mr Thomas Fraziers. Spent the night with him. Distance of the day 35 m.
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Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.83
19 Rode to Col Solomon Copeland Henry County Tenn Whare I learned that Elders David Patten & Warren Parrish had addressed a Letter to Col Copeland Stating that the Sheriff & other officers of Benton County Tenn had issued a warrant against them & myself. The crime alledged against us was that we had taught that Christ would come in this generation & that we said some individuals would receieve the Holy Ghost in 24 hours. But as I was absent myself I was not taken but Elders Patten & Parrish was taken by an armd company say 50 in number. They were bound under $2,000.00 dollars bond for their appearence at court. Brothers Seth Utley & Albert Petty was their bondsman.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.83
On Tuesday following they appeared at court to plead their own cause like St. Paul. But they were deprived of every Privilege that both the law of God & man Warrents them. Elder Parish Pled his own cause in some degree but no evidence or lawful hearing was not granted them & the judges decided this mock trial to suit the ungodly rabble & condemned them Without any cause of Guilt found in them & after condemning they let them go clear. But the ungodly mob desired to beat them before they left but they were not Permited.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.83
O, thou God of Israel Stretch fourth thy hand & save thy Saints. O, America hide thy face in shame & disgrace as the day dawns While thy Sons Stab liberty to the heart by Persecuting beating & Puting the LATTER DAY SAINTS to death for worshiping God after the dictates of their own conscience for thou [p.84] wast built upon the Pillars of freedom.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.84
Rode from Col Copelands to Br Tailors. Distance of the day 10 miles.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.84
/They were taken June 19 & tried June 22nd 1836./
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Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.84
20 Rode to Br Linzy Braidy’s. Distance of the day 20 miles.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.84
21 Held a Prayer meeting at Brother Camps. 4 miles.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.84
22 Wrote a Letter to Sister Margaret Atkinson.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.84
23 Rode to Randolph Alexanders Weakly County Tenn. 20 m.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.84
24 Sunday Preached at Alexanders in the grove to many.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.84
25 Rode to Mr Bowers. Preached at his house. Spent the night at Jeremiah Murphys. Distance 6 miles.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.84
26 Rode to A MCKinzies. Spent the night at Mr Hues. 16 miles.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.84
27 Preached at Mr Hues & rode to David Criders Gibson County Tenn. Distance 14 miles.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.84
July 28 We herd that a mob was intending to come against us on Saturday & Sunday.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.84
29 Rode to Trenton Gibson Coun. Tenn. & returned. 14 m.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.84
30 Saturday Preached at David Criders on the Book <of> Mormon.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.84
31 Sunday Preached at David Criders to a large congregation & no mobing manifest but I baptized Mr [p.85] David Crider amid darkness, blindness, scoffs Snears, & the Prejudices of ungodly men. We confirmed him in his family <[-]>.
August
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.85
Aug 1st Rode to Mr R Gilberts weakly County Tenn. 25 m.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.85
2 Took JUDE the beast that I had been riding for the last year (that belong’d to Br Samuel West) out of the stable to ride to the Green Hill School house to attend to an appointment for Preaching & found her verry lame & sick. Their was many observations relative to her sickness. The final Conclusion was that She was Poisond. I rode her to meeting & Preached. From thence to William MCleskey’s distance 4 miles Which was the last time that I or any Person ever rode this beast spoken of Above.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.85
3 Arose & found my beast still worse. Elder Smoot went to attend a previous appointment for Preaching. I tarried to attend to Jude my sick beast but in a few hours she fell to the Earth & struggled for about an hour uncommon for Beast & Died. I opened her & became convinced for myself it was Poison. Thus ended the life of Jude a beast who had carried me thousands of miles to Preach the gospel of Jesus Christ. Also hath carried other Elders many miles on the same errand. I am now left on foot. May I be reconciled to all the Providences of God While I tabernacle in the flesh.
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Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.85
4 Travled to Br Murphys in 2 1/2 miles of Dresden. 14 mile.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.85
5 Travled to Mr Alexanders. Distance 5 miles.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.85
6 Preached at Mr Alexanders and Baptized 2 Brother & Sister Murphy. <Brother Murphy was dissatisfied because he had not received the Holy Ghost as he expected. Probably looking for [a person [p.86] was?] not [-] the [cause/case?]. We told him to consider the subject well.>
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.86
7 Sunday Preached at Mr Bowers from 8.9:10:11 Chapter of Romans. Spent the night at Mr Bowers /no Murphys/. 5 miles.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.86
8 Wrote a Letter to Elders James Blakesly & G Dutcher.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.86
Aug [9] Wrote a Letter to Br David Crider & rode a hors of Brother Murphys in company with Elder Smoot to Taropen Caloway County KY. Distance of the day 25 miles.
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Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.86
10 Rode to Bloody & Wrote a Letter to Br West. 20 m.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.86
11 Rode to John Gainer’s Whare I had a happy interview With Elder & sister Patten who had just been driven from Benton County Tenn by a lawless mob because of Pure religion. Elders Patten & Parrish were both hunted by the ungodly rabble from place to Place untill Elder Parish left for Kirtland & Elder Patten Came to Mr Gainers. Persecutions rage among the Gentiles. Behold the signs of the times. Distance of the day 10 miles.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.86
12 Rode in company With Elders Patten & Smoot to Paris. From thence to J. M Gilbert Esq. Distance 35 miles.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.86
Elder Patten informed us that Benton County mob had formed themselves into an independant company to beat & Kill the Elders of Latter Day Saints if they Came into that county. Will not God be avenged upon such a nation as this? O, God save thy Saints while Babylon falls beneath thine ire.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.86
13 Held a meeting at Gouldsbys meeting house Weakly County Tenn. Elder Patten Preached. I followed him. Rode from meeting to Mr John Greens. 6 [p.87] miles.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.87
14 Sunday Preached at the meeting house. Elder Patten Preached two discourses upon the last dispensation & gathering from Ephe 1st 10. After Preaching a Contribution was asked for me to assist me in paying Br West for his Mare which Died in my care. The People gave me $8.56 cts. We then Rode to Esq Gilberts. Elder Patten Preached to the people after Which We parted with Elder Patten & rode to R Gilberts & spent the night. Distance 6 miles.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.87
15 Rode <with Elder Smoot> to Mr Summers. Distance 3 miles.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.87
16 Preached at Goulbys meeting house & Elder Smoot Baptized one Mrs Summers. <Distance of the day> 6 miles.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.87
17 Rode to Br Murphy’s 2 miles North of Dresden Weakly County Tenn. Distance of the day 16 miles.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.87
Aug 18 Spent the day at Br Murphys Writing.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.87
19 Left Br Murphys horse with him. Walked to Mr Alexander’s. Distance of the day 4 miles.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.87
20 I sat under the Preaching of Elder Patten at Mr Alexanders. After meeting Mr Alexander & his wife came forward for Baptism which was administered unto them by Elder Patten. After Baptism I took the parting hand with Elder Patten & returned to Brother Alexander. 4 miles.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.87
21 Sunday Preached at Br Alexanders from Jer 31:22.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.87
22 Walked to Boydsville. From thence I lost my way But arived in the night at Br Clapps vary weary & thankful to find a shelter. Distance 22 miles.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.88
[p.88] 23 Preached at Br Braidys. Brothers Smoot, Benton & Clapp followed me. The spirit of God rested upon us. Br Benton informed us that Elder Patten had receievd a Letter from Zion under the hand of Elder Marsh bringing the inteligence that the Saints were about to leave Clay County & Colonize by themselves in consequence of a mob that was arising against them & Also that Elder Marsh was about to visit us. Probably be at our Conference. Distance 4 miles.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.88
24 Travled to Br Tailors Whare I found Br Cathcart who had a Letter for me. On perusing it I found it was from my Parents. I was rejoiced to hear from them. The Letter informed me about many friends that ware enjoying good health. Distance 20.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.88
25 Wrote two Letters one to My Parents in Conn. & the other to Joseph Hart an uncle in Springfield Massachusetts.
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Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.88
26 Spent the day in writing at Br Taylors.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.88
27 Rode to John Freemans & returned to Br Taylors. 9 mi.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.88
28 Sunday Rode to Thomas Fraziers. Preached at his house. A mob arose but left without much disturbance. Went to Br Taylors. 20 miles.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.88
Aug 29 Walked to Br Smiths & was in Company with Elders Smoot & Cathcart at night. We Were unexpectedly called upon to go to Joseph Chumbley to have an interview with President Thomas B Marsh Who Came in Company with Councellor Groves by order of the High Council of Zion to visit the Church in the South to Borrow monies to purchase lands in Zion. We had a Spiritual interview then returned to Br Tailors for the night. 4 miles.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.89
[p.89] 30 Visited the Academy Branch of Church. Spent the night at Brother Davis’es. Distance of the day 14 miles.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.89
31st Travled with Elders to Paris & returned to Br Taylors on Bloody whare I found Presidents Marsh & Patten. Had a happy interview with them. Distance 30 miles.
September
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.89
Sept 1st Travled With Elders Cathcart & Boydstun to Br Camp’s Taropen KY. Distance 22 miles.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.89
2 Rode in Company with the Saints to attend the conference at Br Henry Thomas’s Damonds Creek Calaway Co KY on friday Sept 2nd 1836. Distance 12 miles.
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Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.89
A true Copy of the procedings of the Tennessee Conference at their meeting on Damonds Creek Calloway County KY. Sept 2nd 1836.
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Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.89
Minutes of the procedings of the general Conference of Tennessee held on Damonds Creek Calaway County Kentucky Sept 2nd 1836:
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.89
Elders Present: President Thomas B Marsh, President David W. Patten, Councellor Elisha H. Groves, Elders W. Woodruff A. O. Smoot, D. Cathcart, & Benj. Boydstun.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.89
President Marsh was duly Called to the Chair. R Alexander was Chosen Clerk. The Conference was opened by singing & Prayer after which the Priests were called upon to represent their respective Branches.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.89
Priest Daniel Thomas represents the Damond’s Creek Branch who Arose & stated that one by the name of Henry Thomas had been added since the last Conference. None expeld. This branch is strong in faith & grows in grace.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.89
Priest Clapp represents the Taropen Branch & [p.90] stated that one by the name of Lewis Allen had been added since the last Conference. None expeled. This branch growing in grace with their faces set Zion Ward.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.90
Elder A. O. Smoot represents the Blood River Branch in good standing strong in faith & growing in grace.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.90
President Patten represents the sulpher well Academy Branch in good standing. Two been added since last Conference Lewis & Robert Copeland & one been Expeled from the above named Church by the name of Emily Dyer. Also represented three members near Wyetts Mills in good standing. Also the Chalk level branch in good standing growing in grace & truth & numbers the same as at the last Conference & the Eagle Creek branch in good standing numbering the same as at the last Conference. Cyprus Branch in a more thriving Condition than heretofore numbering the same as at the last Conference. Also 4 others members in good standing Scattered abroad. Also three in Henderson County near the Sulpher Springs Baptized since the last Conference Baptized under the hands of Elder Cathcart.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.90
Elder Woodruff represented six member in good standing in Thompson’s Creek branch in Weakly County Tenn. Who were baptized since the last Conference under the hands of Elders Patten Woodruff & Smoot.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.90
The Conference then took into considerations the Propriety of Calling on the Presidency of the Seventies by Letter or otherwise for ministers of the gospel from their quorums to fill the vacances for preaching in this regions of Country. Wharefore it was motioned & seconded & carried that Presidents Marsh & Patten write to the said Presidents for six faithful labourers to be sent from their quorums into this part of the Country.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.90
And further resolved that Whareas Elders Woodruff & others are about to leave this region of country for Kirtland & Zion President Marsh & Patten Write also to the Presidency of the High Priesthood at Kirtland requesting them to send fourth to this [p.91] region of country an High Priest of their quorum to Watch over this Church.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.91
Be it further resolved Sd. Marsh & Patten Prepare & send a Petition to the Editor & Proprietor of the Saints Messenger and Advocate requesting him to publish in addition to the Messenger a monthly periodical large enough to contain all the interesting or edifying Letters from the Elders abroad when Conference adjourned to 10 oclock next Day.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.91
Sept 3rd Conference met according to ajournment. Opened by prayer & singing. The Case of Lucinda Benton was presented who was found to have been illegally cut off. Wharefore She was restored in full fellowship untill she could get a fair trial.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.91
A short address was deliverd from the Chair on the necessity of the Tennessee Conference keeping a church record of all the names belonging to the several Branches of said Conference And also the necessity of each branch sending a Priest to represent their branch & to bear the names before the general Conference of all who have been added since the last conference & any that may have been blotted out.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.91
Further resolved by the conference that the Church Purchase Books to Keep a general record of the Church, Also that Brother Johnston F Lane be chosen & appointed Clerk & ordained to the office of an Elder to Keep the general Church record of the Tennessee Conference. Accordingly Johnston F Lane was ordained to the Office of an Elder. Also Benjamin Clapp & Randolph Alexander ware each ordained to the office of an Elder.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.91
The above were ordained under the hands of President D. W. Patten. Also Br Linzy Braidy was ordained under the hands of Priest Benton to the office of a Deacon. Conference adjourned untill 2 PM.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.91
Then met according to adjournment. Opened by singing & Prayer after Which a sermon was deliverd by Counsellor Groves & followed by President Marsh & [p.92] then adjourned untill 10 oclock next morning. Met
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.92
Sept 4th. Opened by Singing & Prayer & a discours deliverd by President D. W. Patten from these words: repent & believe the gospel. Mark 1st 15 after which 5 presented themselves for Baptism. The Congregations repaired to the water Whare the ordinance of Baptism was administered unto five persons by President Patten. Then the people returned to the house & a sermon was deliverd by President Marsh on the gifts & graces of the Church after Which the Lords supper was administered & those that were baptized were Confirmed by the laying on of hands of Counsellor Groves & this interesting Conference Closed by Singing & Prayer. Johnston F Lane Clerk. Thomas B. Marsh, President.
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Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.92
Elder Grooves & Boydstun heal’d by the laying on of hands.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.92
As Elder W. Woodruff is about to leave for Kirtland and has been labouring for the last year & a half with the Churches included in the Tennessee Conference & stands in need of clothing & money to return to Kirtland President’s Patten & Marsh called a Contribution of the Church & congregation in the time of the aforementioned conference to supply Elder Woodruffs necessities. The list of the contribution taken down is as follows: Brothers Henry Thomas $5.00 five dollars Benjamin Clapp $6.00 Simeon Hendricks $10.00 Jefferson Turnbow $2.00 In the store Eligah Glasgo 50 cts David Crider 50 cts John Thomas $1.00 William Christmas 25 cts Randolph Alexander $5.00 James MCcartney $2 in the store Isaiah Benton 50 cts Henry Loy $2.00 in the Store Jourden Hendricks 50 cts Henry Thomas Sen $1.00 Jesse Turpin $5.00, John Camp $5.00 Daniel S Thomas $5.00 James Allen $5.00 in the Store, Lewis Clapp $6.00 Lewis Allen $5.00 Linzy Braidy $6.00, Rachael Turnbow 25 cts Oliver Drown 75 cts Alfred Loy $2.00 in the store. [p.93]
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.93
Making Cash $63.35
In the Store $13.00
Total $76.35
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.93
The above list of Contributions is recorded in the Tennessee Conference records J. F. Lane Clerk.
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Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.93
Sept 5th Took the parting hand With the Presidents & Elders & many Beloved Brethren & Sisters about fifty in number With Whom I have sat in Conference for the last three days which time was spent in a Cause of the greatest interest. Wrote a Letter to Br Samuel West & then rode to Waidsborough with H Thomas & purchased a coat pattern. Then returned to Br Thomas’s. Distance of the day 14 miles.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.93
A true copy of a Bill from President Thomas B Marsh And Counsellor Elisha H Groves:
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Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.93
Receieved Sept 5th AD 1836 of Willford Woodruff fifty Dollars for the purpose of entering land Within the State of Missouri.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.93
Thomas B. Marsh
Elisha H Groves
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Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.93
Sept 6th Spent the Day at Brother Thomas’es in Writing. In the evening I rode in company with Elder Benjamin Clapp on the road to Paducah to visit sister Benton & cite her to trial to answer to a charge prefered against her by Elder J. F. Lane for unchristian conduct.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.93
Rode to Parson Baity’s a Preacher of the Christian order. He receieved us in warm friendship as deciples of Christ. Elder Clapp & myself retired aside from the abodes of men & prayed unto God to Bless Parson Beaty & his houshold & we covenanted together not to leave his house untill he would become a Latter Day Saint. We returned to the house Preached the gospel to him & he receieved it with gladness. Distance of the day 14 miles.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.94
[p.94] 7th Arose in the morning & Baptized Parson Beaty. Went our way. Left him rejoicing. Rode to Br Bentons in Paducah. Elder Clapp made me a present of a fine Penknife. Distance 22 miles.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.94
8th Rode in Company with Elder Clapp, Br & Sister Benton from Paducah to Br Beaty’s. Preached at his house at night <and the Spirit of God was with us>. Distance 22 mile.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.94
9th Left Br Beatys on foot & we travled in the rain to Br Henry Thomas’es on Damonds Creek. Dined with Br Thomas. From thence we travled to Br John Camps on Taropen. Arived at his house at dark after travling in Company with Elder Clapp on foot through a rainy day & wadeing through creeks & swamps. Br & Sister Benton accompanied us on horsback but we all arived weary & wet. Distance <of the day> 25 miles.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.94
10 Arose in the morning sumwhat ill in consequence of the hard [sh?]ower we endured the day previous. Rode to Elder J. F. Lane to attend the counsel of Elders to take into consideration the case of Sister Bentons. The following is the procedings of the Court:
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Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.94
Calaway County KY. Sept 10th 1836
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.94
Minutes of a Counsel of Elders held at the house of Elder J. F. Lane. The Court Consisted of four Elders to it. W. Woodruff was called to the Chair & Conference opened by reading the Law of the Church Contained in the Book of Covenants & Prayer by the President. The Court was appointed for the trial of Sister Lucinda Benton who had been Cut off illegally.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.94
The Charge was Prefered against her by Elder Lane for unchristian conduct after which Brother Jefferson Turnbow was called upon Who arose and stated that he had seen Sister Benton and some man lying upon a pallet together after which Sister Margaret Atkinson arose & stated that Sister Benton [p.95] had made some fals & hard statements about her.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.95
Sister Matilda Lane bore testimony to the truth of what Sister Akinson had stated & further said that [she] could not be reconciled to Sister Benton unless she repented & confessed her sins.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.95
Sister Benton Was permitted to speak for herself Which she did do and confessed & repented of her sins when she was again receieved into the church in full fellowship by the voice of the court /& church./
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.95
- F Lane Clerk W. Woodruff Chairman
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Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.95
Sept. 11th Sunday Rode to Br Camps. Preached at his house & communed with the Saints. Spent the night at Clapps. 4 m.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.95
12 Walked to Br Lanes & spent the day in writing. 4.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.95
13 Spent the day at Br Lanes in writing.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.95
14th Spent the day at Br Lanes in writings. Felt some unwell <in consequence of an uncommon fall [or place?]>. In the evening walked to Brother Camps. Was quite lame at night. <Distance 5 miles.>
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.95
15th Spent the day at Br Camps.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.95
16th Spent the day at Br Drowns.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.95
17th Returned to Br Camps on Saturday & soon I had the happy Privilege of another interview with Presidents Marsh, Patten & Grooves & Sister Patten who came to Br Camps in a two horse waggon & bound for Zion Missouri. We all tarried at Camps.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.95
18th Sunday We all met at Br Henry Loys for a meeting & we had a happy time. Presidents Marsh & Patten Preached & Exertations from Elders Grooves, Boydstun, Smoot, Cathcart, Clapp & I requested the [p.96] Elders to lay hands upon me for sickness & lameness which they did do & I was healed of both. Spent the night at Brother Camps with the Brethren.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.96
19th Is a day long to Be remembered by me & others in Consequence of the interesting scenes transpired with the Saints of God in the South. Isaiah & others of the Ancient Prophets testify to us of the great events of the last days esspecially of the literal gathering of Israel. They say the Saints Shall gather from the East & from the West & that the North shall give up & the South Keep not back. This interesting day had now arived. Yea the 19th of Sept 1836 When some of the Saints of God in the South began to take their families their Charriots Waggons their Oxen, their Horses their Tents their armour & moove towards Zion as the Children of Israel according to the Command of God As follows:
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.96
Arose in the morning at Br Camps & breakfasted at his house after which we repaired to the bank of a stream whare Prayers were offer’d up unto God When President Marsh led a young man into the waters of Baptism & he was confirmed upon the bank of the stream under the hands of Presidents Marsh Patten & Grooves. Then we all stood upon our feet & receieved great Blessings Confirmed upon our heads with uplifted hands of the three above named Brethren President Marsh being speaker.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.96
We then all took the parting hand with these Beloved servents of God & with Sister Patten also. These four friends took their seat in a waggon & set their faces as a flint towards Zion not Waiting for those that on the same day ware to follow their example but with Ox teams.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.96
Soon after the above named brethren left us Br Albert Petty came to us from Cyprus branch with his waggon & family to join those of the Taropen Branch who ware going to Zion. After spending a short time in aranging the waggons & teems the company were prepared to move forward. The Company Consisted of four families with three Elders as follows: Lewis Clapp & his family, John Camp & his family, Albert [p.97] Petty & his family & Elder Benjamin Clapp & his family, Also Elders Boydstun & Cathcart. This company chose Elder Benjamin Boydstun as their leader on the road to Zion. This company of the South were principly the first fruits of my ministry. Some were Baptized by Elder Parrish. They numbered six male members & five female & 10 children & one servant making 22 in all. This company of faithful Saints after taking the parting hand with their friends on Taropen moved forward on their journey in good spirits & with joy.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.97
<On the return of Sister M. [Fawker she?] decided to return back thinking it after all too great to leave her friends. I immediately set before her the danger of returning to Babylon and encouraged her and she became consoled and continued her journey.> I rode with them this first days travel as far as the South fork of Mayfield whare we all camped for the night.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.97
After pitching our tents & taking supper I assembled this small Camp of Israel together at Br Albert Pettys tent to address them for the last time & after they were assembled I arose to address them & although the rain desended in torrents so that we were wet through a good tent yet my soul was vibrated & fired with emotions & feeling of no ordinary nature. I endeavor’d to lay before them the worth & value of the cause they were ingaged in & that they were the first in fullfiling the Prophets who spake of the South keeping not back & that it would be recorded upon the Archives of heaven to be read in the day of eternity that they were the first fruits of the South who had spread their tents for Zion. I also instructed them about travling by the way. They all covenanted to give heed to Elder Boydstuns precepts as they had chosen him as their leader.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.97
When I closed I was followed By Elders Boydstun Cathcart & Clapp who spake in the Spirit of God & with feeling of the deepest interest When this edifying interview Closed by our kneeling & I addressed a throne of grace & implored the mercy of God to [p.98] rest upon the Camp that they might all reach Zion in Peace. Distance of the day 8 miles.
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Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.98
Sept. 20th Arose & found all well in the camp notwithstanding the severity of the weather through the night. I Breakfased at Br Pettys tent & then took the last parting hand with those Beloved Saints untill I meet them in Zion or elswhare. (May the blessings of God attend them forever.)
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.98
I then rode to Mr Calverts on the bank or ford of Brush Creek Graves County KY. & spent the night. Distance 20 miles.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.98
21st Spent the day in visiting the Neighbourhood & the night at Mr Johnstons. Distance 6 miles.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.98
Sept 22 Preached at Mr Fraziers at the ford of brush creek. Got one subscriber for M & Ad. Was some opposed by a Pryspeterian Priest & wrote a letter for sister Bishop.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.98
23 Rode to Feliciana. From thence took the Dresden road & with difficulty crossed the Obine swamp & creek my horse frequently wallowing in the cyprus slues nearly under water & mud. From thence I rode to Br Jere. Murphys weakly County Tenn whare I found the saints well & rejoiced to find his houshold well & all the saints. Distance of the day 30 miles.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.98
24 Rode to Elder R Alexanders. Distance 5 miles.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.98
25 Preached on Sunday at Br Alexanders & Baptized two persons & then communed with the saints. Had an interesting time because of the spirit of God upon us. After meeting we took the parting hand with Br Jeremiah B Murphy & his wife who Started on a Journey to visit friends in the South.
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Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.99
[p.99] 26 Spent the Day at Elders Alexanders in writing. Wrote two Letters one to Abel B Willson & the other to President O Cowdery at Kirtland. I discontinued the M & Ad that was sent to 25 Persons in the South Country. I also sent one subscriber.
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Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.99
27 Was Joined by Elder Smoot. We rode to Br Immanuel Murphy’s. Preached at his house. Rode 15 miles.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.99
28 Rode to Elder Alexanders. Spent the day at his house. 6 miles.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.99
29 Elder Smoot returned to Bloody. I rode to William Glasgow’s. Preached at his house. Distance <of the day> 5 miles.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.99
30 Rode to Br Immanuel Murphys. <Distance of day> 2 miles.
October
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.99
Oct 1st Rode to Br Alexander <with Brother Murphy>. 6 miles.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.99
2 Preached on Sunday at Mr Simpsons Alexander’s.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.99
3 Spent the day at Elder Alexanders.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.99
4 Rode 2 miles & returned. 2 miles.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.99
5 Spent the day riding in the barrens after cattle for Alexander. 12.
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Oct 6th Spent the day at Elder Alexanders. 2 miles.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.99
7th Rode in Company with Elder Alexander & Warren Smith & their families to Paris & Perhaps the last time that I shall visit the place. From thence to Mr Jonathan Alexanders. Preached at his house at [p.100] Candle light. Distance 30 m.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.100
8th Rode <with Elder Alexander> to Br Taylors. Distance 8 miles.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.100
9th Sunday Preached at Sister Frazier’s. Was followed by Elder Smoot. Then rode to Johnathan Alexanders. Preached at his house at Candle light. Distance 18 m.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.100
10th Baptized two Persons Warren Smith & his wife. Then took the parting hand With Elder Alexander & wife & other Saints & friends Sister Margaret Atkinson with the rest & then Rode to visit the Sulpher Well Academy branch & Preached a funeral Sermon in the evening at Widow Fraziers. Was followed by Br’s Smoot & Turpin. Much of the spirit of God rested upon us. Distance 10 miles.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.100
11th Baptized two Persons. Took the parting hand with the Saints & rode to Br Taylors on Bloody. Preached for the last time With this branch of Beloved Saints & was followed by Elder Smoot Priests Benton & Turpin. Much of the spirit of God rested upon us & we had an interesting meeting & communed together. May God protect & save the Saints. Rode to Br Smiths. Distance of the day 11 miles.
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Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.100
12th Retired in company with Elder A. O. Smoot unto the banks of Blood River aside from the abodes of men to spend some time in Prayer & Praise to God & to Perform a solemn duty that is rquired of all the Elders of Israel whose testimony is rejected by this generation while they are preaching the gospel of Jesus Christ & bearing testimony of his NAME. After we had Cleansed our Bodies with Pure water & also with strong drink or spirits this not by Commandment but from Choice we then according to Commandment clensed our hands and feet and bore testimony unto God against the Benton County mob & also against Paris & many others who had rejected our [p.101] testimony. We enjoyed a solumn, spiritual, & interesting Season.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.101
We retired from that Water in the spirit of God & spent the night for the last time at Brother Levi Taylors & Sister Tailors With the Brethren & Sisters Beneath this roof I have spent some of the most interesting seasons of my life for the last two years. Receieved 4 subscribers for the M & Ad.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.101
Oct 13th Took the parting hand with Brother & Sister Taylor & their household & all the Saints in Bloody branch & travled in company with Elder Smoot & Priest Turpin to Brother Lanes. This is the first days journey for Kirtland Ohio. Distance 18.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.101
14 Travled to Br Hendricks. Spent the night with Brother Alfred Loy. Distance 3 miles.
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15 Preached at Br Kelleys. 3 miles.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.101
16 Sunday Preached at Father Greenwoods & Baptized one Mrs Mary Kelly. Then travled to Brother Henry Loys. Preached at his house. Distance 6 miles.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.101
17 Travled to Damond’s Creek Calaway County KY. Spent the night at Br Henry Thomas’es. <Distance> 12 mil.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.101
18 Spent the day in writing & Preached at Father Thomas’es to the Saints for the last time in that place. Had a Spiritual & happy meeting. <I felt constrained by the spirit of prophecy to inform father and mother Thomas that they would stand in sin before the dead.>
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.101
19 Travled with my Colleagues Smoot & Turpin through the rain to Br Beatys Clarks River Calaway County KY. Found him & his family well. Distance 15 miles.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.101
20 Spent the day at Br Beatys in Writing or [p.102] Copying Journal.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.102
21 Preached at Br Beatys.
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Oct 22 Preached at Br Beaty & Baptised 1 Mrs Beaty.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.102
23rd Sunday Preached at Beatys & Baptised 1 his Daughter. Also Ordained Brother James Beaty to the Office of a Priest. He had Been a Preacher of the Christian order for several years. Communed with the Saints. Had a spiritual time & it was the last meeting that I held in the South within the limits of the Tennessee Conference of Latter Day Saints.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.102
24th Took the parting hand with Priest Beaty & his family & travled with Elder Smoot & Priest Turpin to Paducah MCcracken County KY. Spent the night at Brother Bentons. Distans of the day 25 miles.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.102
25th For the first time in life I went aboard a Steam Boat to Journey. I took a birth with my Colleagues aboard the AID at 8 o’clock AM. Names of the Islands we passed through the day are as follows: Tennessee, Cumberland, Three Sisters & the Golconda island. Town past: Smithland. Distance of the day 100 mile.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.102
26th The Tempest past the Aid at 7 A.M. While She was Wooding. We past the following Islands: Cincinnati toehead, Wabash, Dimonds. Towns: Shawney, Mount Vernon & Ivensville. Remained at Ivensville over night abot 20 above the mouth of the Wabash River which we past.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.102
I purchased a Cloak of William Smith one of the dek hands on board the Aid. I paid him $5.00 dollars for the same. Paid on board the Aid $2.00 for passage. <Distance> 100 m.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.102
27th Left the Aid at 7 A.M & went aboard the [p.103] HAVANA. We past Sprinkelsburg, Owensborough Troy, Hayville, Clover Rome & Cast Anchor about 12 oclock at night in consequence of the fog. Distance 100 miles.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.103
28th Raised the steam at Day light but soon run aground but liberated Without Damage. The fog Cleared at 8 oclock. We soon past a steam boat that had sunk. She struck a snag stove her hull & went Down. We past many Boats through the day. The Havana broak her Wheel against a flat Bottom Boat. Passed New Albany at 2 P.M. Entered the Canal at the Ohio falls. Passed through three locks. Arived at Louisville at 6 P.M. Paid $2.50 cts passage aboard the Havana, KETON Capt. The Havana run about 10 miles Per hour. Distance of the day 100 m.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.103
Their was 12 steamers at anchor at Luisville. Priest Turpin went aboard a bout for Cincinnati & Elder Smoot & myself left Luisville to visit his kinsman in Owington that he had not visited since he was five years of age. We took the Frankford turnpike rode walked 4 miles and put up at a tavern for the night. Distance 4 miles.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.103
29 Walked to Middletown. From thence to Boston to Simpsonville & Shelbyville. Spent the night in Shelbyville at Mr Staples Inn. Distance 30 miles.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.103
30 Sunday Walked from Shelbyville to Mr Clemmens ferry on the Kentucky river 25 miles below Frankford. Crossed at the ferry to Mr William Rowletts. Spent the night at his house. He is an uncle of Elder Smoots. Distance of the day 30 miles.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.103
31st Walked to Widow Elizabeth Smoots Elder Smoots Sister in law. It was an affecting meeting between them as it was the first time they ever met. From thence to Col Joseph Rowletts another kinn of Elder Smoots. It was a happy meeting & we met a welcome reception. Distance 4 m.
November
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.104
[p.104] Nov 1st Spent the Day in writing at Col Rowletts.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.104
2 Spent 3 days at Col Rowletts in Copying my Journal i.e. 2 3 & 4th. I had a number of interviews within the time with Mr William Clements A Revolutionary Soldier Aged 83 years.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.104
5 Spent the day at Col Rowletts in perusing a Book bearing the title PRINCIPLES OF NATURE BY {ELIHU PALMER} 1806 third edition, on Deism. See Page 100. I preached at Col Rowletts at Candle light.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.104
NOV 6th Sunday Rode to William Smoots. Preached at his house. Distance of the Day 7 miles.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.104
7th Sold one Book of Mormon & Rode to Owenton Owen County KY on the day of the election to vote for President &c. At first the Judges endeavoured to deprive Elder Smoot & myself from voting but after employing Some Judges & Col Rowlett in our favor we gave our vote for Mr Martin Vanburen for President & Col R. M. Johnson for Vice President. We then returned to Mr Reed Smoot <and spent the night>. 16 m.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.104
8th Walked to Col Rowletts. Spent the day <writing>. 2.
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9th Walked to Mr Gustavus A. Clements & Preached at his house. Distance 5 miles.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.104
10th Rode to Mr Jacob Rasors. Preached at his house. Distance 6 miles.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.104
11th Rode to Col. Rowletts & Preached at his house. 3.
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12th Spent the day at Col Rowletts.
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13th Preached at Col Rowletts on Sunday & [p.105] Procured 2 subscribers for M & Ad.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.105
14th Rode to Owington & Preached in the court house at night to a large congregation. Spent the night at the inn of William Browns. 6 mile.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.105
15th Took the Parting hand with Col Rowlett & walked to ESq Hues 5 miles South of the big bone lick. Distance 25 miles.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.105
16th Visited the big bone lick in Boone County KY. which is the Place Whare those large bones of enormous size were dug from the earth & have been exhibited in many Parts of America & Europe. It is conjectured that those animals while in the lick got mired & Perished. It is said or judged from the measurment of those bones that the animal was 36 feet in length & 15 in highth. No record yet gives us an account of those animals. Will not some record of the Nephites yet tell us?
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.105
Spent the night with Mr Sandford. <Distance> 25 miles.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.105
Nov 17th Went to Covington. Crossed the Ohio River into Cincinnati. Visited the City & saw Conway & Webster who informed me that Brother Asahel H Woodruff had located himself in Terre haute Indiania & traiding in Books in Company with Robert Smith. I Also saw the Dead & wounded Carried from off the Steem Boat FLORA. 3 dead & 10 scalded by the bursting of her pipes. Spent the night at Cincinnati on board the Robert Emmet. Distance of the day 6 miles.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.105
18 Left Cincinnati on board the Robert Emmett & travled during the day & night to Portsmouth. 118 m.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.105
19 In the morning I saw a large Buck swiming down the River. Three men Left the Emmet in a yawl & Persued the deer. They soon overtook him grappled him by the horns, nocked him on the head with their [p.106] oars then cut his throat & brought him on board the steem boat & cut off his head & stuck it upon the liberty pole with his horns spread for a guide to the Pilot.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.106
The Steem Boat travled during this day & night to Parkersburg 162 miles. Paid Passage on Board the Emmet $3.50 cts.
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20 Sunday Proceded up the River Past Homrily & stop’d at Wheeling in Virginia. It was the first time that I ever was in the state. From thence to Wellsville. Distance of the day 137 miles.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.106
21 In the morning I had a happy interview with Priest Turpin in Wellsville. Spent the Day at Elder Samuel Burwells Columbiania County Ohio.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.106
22 Spent the day at Elder Burw[ell] in Wellsville. In the evening Elder Burwell returned home <and he [—–]>.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.106
23 We took the Stage at wellsville. Paid $4.00 dollars fare to Chardon. We travled to Nutons falls & spent the night at the Stage office. <Distance> 47 miles.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.106
24 Travled to Chardon & Providentially met with Elder Henry Sherwood on his way to Tenn. We had a happy interview with him. I wrote a Letter to the Saints. <Distance> 33 miles.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.106
NOV 25th Took the parting hand with Elder Sherwood. I then set out in company with Elder Smoot on foot in a hard snowstorm for Kirtland. We Came in Sight of the Temple of the Lord before we reached the village & I truly felt to rejoice at the Sight as it was the first time that mine eyes ever beheld the house of the Lord built by Commandment & Revelation.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.106
We soon entered the village & I spent one of the happiest days of my life at this time in visiting Kirtland & the House of the Lord & the [p.107] Presidents & Elders of the Church. I was truly edified to again strike hands with President Joseph Smith Jr. & many other beloved saints of God who are rolling on the mighty work of God & of Israel after being seperated from them for 2 1/2 years & amoung the rest I was filled with joy with the priviledg of again meeting with Elder Warren Parrish & also being made acquainted with his Companion Sister Parrish. There is an enjoyment in meeting our brethren & companions in tribulation that the world Knows not off because it flows from a Celestial Source.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.107
After Spending a short time in Conversing With my friends A more important scene was now to open to my view than Kings ever saw or Princes ever Knew in this generation Which was to visit the Temple of the Lord & its contents. Elder Smoot & myself visited each appartment of the House accompanied by Elder Parrish & I must confess the scenery is indisscribable. When I entered the threshhold of the house & Passed into the lower room their was great Solemnity if not Awe immediately overwhelmed me. I felt indeed as if my footsteps were in the Temple of the Lord.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.107
After walking into the Pulpets, erected for the Priesthoods & viewing the curtains all bespeaking that grandure, solemnity & order that nothing Short of wisdom from God could invent, we then visited the upper rooms & there viewed four Egyptian Mumies & also the Book of Abram Written by his own hand & not ownly the hieroglyphicks but also many figures that this precious treasure Contains are Calculated to make a lasting impression upon the mind which is not to be erased. Many other important views I was Privileged with in the upper story the school rooms, belfry &c. all indicating great Architecture & wisdom.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.107
We then spent some time in visiting the Bank & Printing office.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.107
But wonder on wonder strikes my sense to look into the Casket of the great work of Israels God in these last Days as the Prophet exclaims he does things we looked not for. Two & a half years since [p.108] I left Kirtland with my Brethren in their Poverty to go fourth to visit our brethren in tribulation in Zion. Then our Brethren in Kirtland were poor, despised, & even looked upon By the pomp of Babylon with Disdain & disgrace who stood waiting with eager eyes to behold them sink into forgetfulness.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.108
But how Changed the scene now I behold a cheerfulness beaming upon every countenance that indicates Prosperity & the noise of the ax & the hammer & the sight of their walls & dwellings newly erected & their Bank & market & esspecially house of God speaks in language loud as thunder that the saints will have a city in prosperity in spite of all the fals Prophets of Baal or even earth or hell because God is with them & his Temple stands in honor of his Kingdom while babylon begins to wonder & will soon perish.
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We spent the day with Elder Parrish. <Distance> 9 miles.
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Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.108
The money I expended in my travels from Paducah KY to Kirtland Ohio: fees aboard Steam Boats & stages, board lodgings &c was $16.65. Also I Paid $5.00 for a cloak making $21.65 in all.
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Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.108
NOV 26th I visited President & Doct Cowdery at the Printing office & made a general settlement with them for the M & Advocate for the Subscribers of the South. I gave 9 new Subscribers to them & Paid them $41.50 for the M. & Advocate which Setteled all matters between us. I receieved some Counsel from Presidents Smith & Rigdon. To Elder Parrishe’s house & spent the day in writing.
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Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.108
NOV 27th Upon this Lords day Elder Smoot & myself accompanied Elder Parrish to the house of the Lord for the first time to behold the Congregation of the Saints assembled Within its Walls for the Purpose of worshiping God. It was truly an [p.109] interesting scene. It brought a lengthy Catalogue of transactions Contemplations & experience of my youth to my mind & the experiance of this day fulfilled many things of a spiritual nature which I had looked [for] for a number of years which I viewed as Promises of God.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.109
After I entered the house & was seated I cast my eyes upon the Pulpits aranged in order for the High Priest. I beheld the Patriarch Joseph Smith sen. Standing in the upper Pulpet, & President Joseph Smith, jr. & Elder Carter in the Second one & in the third Elders Parley & Orson Pratt & W Parrish was seated. Soon Elder Carter arose & opened meeting by Prayer & then Preched the gospel unto us & was followed by President Joseph Smith, jr. when meeting was dissmissed & after an intermishion of an hour we again met in the house of the Lord & I was called into the stand in company with Elder Smoot & requested to Preach to the People. I opened by Prayer & read the LVI Chapter of Isaiah & made some brief remarks upon the same & gave a sketch of my travels in the South. I was then followed by Elder Smoot. After he closed I was blessed with the priviledge of communing with a multitude of Saints in the house of the Lord assembled together from the east, west, north & South many with whom I had been intimately acquainted.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.109
I truly felt to thank God that his promises had been verifyed unto me by giving me a seat & a name within his house & within his walls <[-]> as of Sons & of daughters.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.109
Their was four Confirmed after the sacrament under the hands of Elder O Hide. President J Smith addressed the congragation & the meeting Closed. Spent the night with Elder W. Parrish.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.109
NOV 28th Spent the day in Kirtland visiting friends & the night with Elder W. Parrish.
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29 Spent the day in writing. Wrote two [p.110] Letters one to my Parents & the other to Brother Asahel Woodruff.
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Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.110
30 I Setteled With Elder Reynolds Cahoon for the subscriptions put into my hands by the Saints of the South Country for the building of the house of the Lord in Kirtland Ohio. I Paid him one dollar which was all the back money that was due. This made $91.75 cts that I had the Charge of that I forwarded for the house.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.110
I also [-] Purchase a Latten grammer of Elder P. Pratt for $[-]. I am now expecting to enter upon a course of study. May the Lord open my way in temporal & spiritual things that I may be usful in my day & generation have a good warfare keep the faith & receieve a Crown of Glory.
December
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.110
Dec 1st Repaired to the house of the Lord whare Father Smith met a number of Saints to Pronounce upon them a Patriarchal Blessing. This was the first meeting of the kind that I ever attended & I found it to be highly edefying & interesting as their was great & glorious things pronounced upon their heads by the spirit of Prophesy & Revelation.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.110
Spent the evening at Elder Parrishes acompanied by Brother Joseph Smith which was an interesting interview.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.110
Dec 2nd I Wrote a Letter to Br Azmon Woodruff it being the first Communication between us for two years. I also Wrote a Letter to Col Joseph Rowlett at Owengton Owen County KY.
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Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.110
3rd Traded with Brother Bump in Goods $12.89.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.110
4th Sunday I went up to the house of the Lord to worship. Elder Parish Preached in the forepart of the day. Several spoke in the Latter Part of the day. President RIGDON called a vote of the Church [p.111] to discountenance the use intirely of all liquors from the Church in Sickness & in health except wine at the Sacraments & for external Washing. The vote was Carried eunanimously. I spent the night with Elder Parrish.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.111
5th This monday morning in company with Elder Smoot I entered the School & Commenced Studying the Latten Grammer under the instruction of Professor Haws. I commenced boarding also this morning with Brother Bond at $2 dollars Per week. I Paid him $10 dollars in advance.
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Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.111
6, 7, 8, 9, 10 I spent in school. In the evening of the 10 I wrote two Letters one to Elder Alexander & the other to Sister M Atkinson both in Tenn.
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Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.111
11th Sunday morning After an interview with Priest Turpin I went up to the house of God to worship & O what a meeting. May it be Printed upon my heart as a memorial forever. For on this day the God of Israel Sharply reproved this stake of Zion (Kirtland) through the Prophets & Apostles for all our sins & backslidings & also a timely warning that we may escape the Judgments of God that otherwise will fall upon us. Even the case of the travels of the Camp of the Saints from Kirtland to Zion in 1834 Was Presented to us for an example. <God set the law in judgment on Kirtland [—] remember this warning [-] judgment must [-] the law [-] God save many for Christ’s sake.>
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.111
18 Sunday I went up to the house of the Lord to worship. Sermon delivered by Elder William Smith. Elder Joseph Young administered the Sacrament. President Joseph Smith jr. Solumnized the rights of matrimony At candle light I Preached at Mr Daytons & was followed by Elder Smooth & Nobles.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.112
[p.112] 19, 20 Was spent in School. I commenced studying the GREEK GRAMMER on Monday the 19th Dec 1836.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.112
20 At Candle light I repaired to the house of the Lord for a meeting with the quorum of the Seventies. The third Seventies had been chosen & the business of this meeting was to organize them & ordain them. But as they were not all present they were not all ordained or organized. Their was 27 twenty Seven of the third Seventy ordained to the High Priesthood & as members of the third Seventy. Elder Abram O. Smoot was among the number ordained to the third Seventy Which fulfilled what I Pronounced upon his head by the testimony of JESUS on the 30th of June while in Tenn. See June 30th 1836. The above mentioned were ordained under the hands of Presidents Aldrich, Young, & Coltrin.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.112
We had an interesting meeting. Much of the spirit of Prophecy was poured out upon those Presidents while ordaining the third seventy. They Proclaimed great & marvelous things upon their heads. President Young had visions while Performing this ordinance.
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Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.112
22 I attended Prayer meeting in the house of the Lord at night.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.112
24 Spent the Past week in school.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.112
25 Sunday Went up to the house of God to worship & herd a discours from Brother Samuel Smith. Brother Hiram Smith broak bread which closed the meeting. Elder Smoot was quite sick & healed by the laying on of hands.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.112
Dec 27th Met at the house of the Lord at Candle light with the quorum of the Seventies. Their was about one hundred Elders of Israel Presant of 1, 2, & 3rd Seventy. It is expected the Seventies will meet every tuesday evening through the [p.113] winter for the Purpose of worshiping God & sanctifying themselves before him. Elder Smoot was again taken [sick?].
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.113
28, 29, 30 & 31st Was Principly spent in taking Care of Elder Smoot who was confined to his bed with the scarlot fever at the house of Brother Bonds in Kirtland. On the 31st of DEC being the last Day of 1836 I aranged the account of my Journals & recorded the same in the following manner. Thus ends the year of 1836 which hath quickly passed with its report into ETERNITY.
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Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.113
1st I Travled six thousand five hundred & fifty seven Miles. 6,557
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Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.113
2nd I Held one hundred & fifty three Meetings. 153
I Attended four Conferences. 4
& Held four debates. 4
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Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.113
/I Planted one Branch of the Church./
3rd I Baptized twenty seven Persons. 27
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Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.113
/I Confirmed 27/
4th I ordained two Elders, three Priests, one Teacher,
& two Deacons. 8
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Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.113
/I esstablished 2 preaching places./
5th I Attended to the ordinance of blessing nineteen
Children. 19
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Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.113
6th Their was four Persons healed of deseases under
my hands. 4
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Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.114
[p.114] 7th I Procured twenty two subscribers for
the M & Ad. 22
I Also Procured Seventy Dollars for the M & Ad. $70
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Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.114
8th I Gave six dollars & Procured eighty five more
for the building of the house of the Lord in Kirtland. $91
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Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.114
9th I wrote thirty four Letters 34
& Receieved Seven Letters. 7
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Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.114
10th I had three mobs Come together against me
But always as yet deliverd from their hands. 3
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Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.115
[p.115] The before mentioned is an account of the most Conspicuous Part of my Procedings during the year of 1836 which has gone into eternity with its report as the year before it hath done & as the one following & all others must do. O time how swift & how precious thou art. How great the events that are bourn upon thy wings, esspecially in the dispensation of the fullness of times.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.115
1836 is gone. It cannot be recalled. Europe hath began to tremble at thy departure. The endowment of the Latter Day Saints hath bspake a God in Israel, & is sufficient to show that though the heavens & earth pass away the word of God spake through the Prophets must all be fulfilled.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.115
It is true that the thoughts of man may now retrace his footsteps through 1836 that is Past. But who can tell whare the end of 1837 will leave him? Yea that important year that is mounting the wheels of time to stand upon the stage of exhistance, to do its Perfect work. Will not its gigantic operations, & its magnus works stand upon the Archieves of heaven as great events? Will this gentile generation still sleep in this late hour? If so sleep on & take thy rest which is short for thy end is come, & the day hath broke that Israel must be awoke from his slumber for the last time & Prepare himself for the Bridgeroom.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.115
Then let 1837 finish its work with speed & let its departure say who hath gone to the tomb & what Kingdom overturned, & what Kingdom esstablished & may God grant that 1837 may report as she departs that Zion & her Stakes indicates that God rules in her midst with POWER STRENGTH & GLORY.
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Thus ends the year of
1836
The Third Book of Willford for 1837
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Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.117
O Lord I ask thee in the name of Jesus Christ thy Son, to look upon thy servant Willford, Who now occupies a place in Kirtland, this first stake of Zion, which thou has appointed in this last Dispensation, & fulness of times for the gathering of thy Saints. O God of Israel, inspire the heart & pen of thy Servant at this time & hear & answer the Petition which he will put up unto thee at this time, & remember the Covenant which thy servant Willford will make with thee at this time, O mighty God of Jacob.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.117
O Lord thou hast spared my life, to behold the Commencement of 1837. May my life, health, & strength be precious in thy Sight, through the year. Wilt thou save me by thy grace from all sin, & the Powers of temptation, which try the souls of men. Wilt thou give me favor during this year with God & the Saints. Wilt thou bless me while in School, & in meeting with the quorum of the Seventies, & while attending all other meetings in Kirtland for Divine worship.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.117
O Lord if it be thy will, give me the privilege of recording in this years Journal great blessing, Pronounced upon my head from mine annointing & from under the hands of the Patriarch JOSEPH, & an account of Great visions, & the opening of the heavens, & the revelation of JESUS CHRIST unto me, that I may be a special witness of Thee, O Lord, & may I also have the administering of Holy angels, that I may be tought of the Eternal things of the Priesthood.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.117
If I am Called to Preach thy word this year, may I be bless with souls for my hire. If I visit my Kinsman, wilt thou make me an instrument, of bringing them into thy Celestial Kingdom, & I Covenant with Thee, Heavenly FATHER, to go & come at thy bidding.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.117
I ask the above blessings, through the Priesthood, in the name of JESUS CHRIST, AMEN.
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January
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.118
[p.118] Jan. 1st 1837 In the morning of this Lords Day I repar’d to the house of the Lord for worship. We herd two discourses deliver’d from the Aaronic Stand by Bishop Whitney & Counsellor Cahoon. They also Broke bread. The latter part of the day was spent in attending to the funeral servises of a child.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.118
2nd Spent the Day in school Also the 3rd. I receieved a letter from Brother Asahel Woodruff on the 3rd.
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Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.118
Jan 3rd At early Candle light I repaired to the house of the Lord in company with Elder Milton Holmes for the purpose of meeting with the quorum of the Seventies. President Aldrich opened the meeting by prayer & after a few appropriate remarks from President Coltrin about twenty of the third Seventy was ordained to the high Priesthood & as members of the third Seventy under the hands of the above named Presidents.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.118
After these were ordained Elder M. Holms & myself was called upon by the Presidents to Come for ward to be ordained as members of the first Seventy Elders of Israel to bear the name Jesus to the nations of the Earth. The first Seventy was Chosen out of the CAMP that Went up to Zion for the redemption of it & the Saints in the Spring of 1834. But as we were not present when the first Seventy was Chosen we was afterwards Chosen in the Second quorum. (See May 31th 1836 in this Journal.) But there being two vacancies in the first quorum we were Chosen to fill them.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.118
President Aldrich ordained Elder Holmes to this appointment & Pronounced great blessings upon his head.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.118
President Z. Coltrin ordained me as a member of the first Seventy & Pronounced great blessings upon my head by the Spirit of Prophecy & Revelation. Some of them I will mention which are as follows: THAT my enemies may Confine me in Prisions & Chains [p.119] & that I would rend the Prisions & Chains in twain in the name of JESUS CHRIST & that the Lord would give me great Power, Knowledg, & wisdom & faith so that I should heal the sick caus the Blind to see the lame to leap as an heart, the Deaf to hear Stop the mouths of Lions & rase the dead to life & waft myself (as did Philip) from River to river from Sea to sea & from Continant to Continant for the Purpose of Preaching the gospel of Jesus Christ & that I should stand before Kings & Princes & that they would send for me to receieve Wisdom Knowledge & instruction at my mouth because they Considered me wiser than themselves in like manner as the Egyptians sought wisdom at the hand of JOSEPH. And that God would give me a multiplicity of Blessings that I should Preach to the nations of the earth & to the inhabitants upon the Islands of the Sea & that I should then return & stand upon Mount Zion in the flesh even in Jackson County Missouri at the Cumming of Christ & that I should be cought up to meet him in the Clouds of heaven for he said this was the word of God unto me & Also that I should visit COLUB & Preach to the spirits in Prision & that I should bring all of my friends or relatives forth from the Terrestrial Kingdom (who had died) by the Power of the gospel. These & many other Blessings were Pronounced upon my head, & further Said that I should be annointed & my life sealed unto me & that their would be still greater blessing Pronounced upon my head. I felt much of the Power of God rest upon me in this ordinance & Bear witness of the truth of the above PROCLAMTION.
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Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.119
Jan 4th I met in Company with the high School of Kirtland in the house of the Lord for the purpose of a public examination It being the last day of the first quarter. The examination lasted about three hours. Then after an intermission of one hour we again repaired to the house & herd an interesting lecture deliverd on Education By Professer Haws. We have now a vacation of four weeks & the ne[xt?] term [p.120] will then commence.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.120
5th I repaired to the house of the Lord for a Prayer meeting at 2 oclock PM. We had a good time. One man gave us an account of the general gathering of Israel in the gift of tongues. I interpreted the Substance of the same.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.120
6th I visited the office of the Kirtland Safety Society & saw the first money that was issued by the Treasurer or Society. It was given to Brother Bump (in exchange for other notes) who was the first to Circulate it.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.120
I also herd President Joseph Smith jr. declare in the presence of F Williams, D. Whitmer, S. Smith, W. Parrish, & others in the Deposit Office that he had receieved that morning the Word of the Lord upon the Subject of the Kirtland Safety Society. He was alone in a room by himself & he had not ownly the voice of the Spirit upon the Subject but even an audable voice. He did not tell us at that time what the LORD said upon the subject but remarked that if we would give heed to the Commandments the Lord had given this morning all would be well.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.120
May the Lord bless Brother Joseph with all the Saints & support the above named institution & Protect it so that every weapen formed against it may be broaken & come to nought while the Kirtland Safety Society shall become the greatest of all institutions on EARTH.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.120
Jan 6 Wrote a Letter to Brother Asahel H Woodruff.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.120
Sunday Went up to the house of the Lord to worship. We had an interesting meeting. Their was about fifteen hundred people assembled. Their was two discourses deliverd from the Aaronic Priesthood one from Councellor Knight & the other from Priest Willey. Priest Willey had much of the Spirit of God in Preaching to the Church after breaking bread Elder Sherman Sung in the gift of tongues & pro[p.121] claimed great & marvelous things while clothed upon by the power & spirit of God. Elder Smoot for the first time after his sickness Also attended meeting.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.121
I spent the evening with Priest Turpin at Bishop Whitney’s. Had a vary happy time in speaking Singing hearing & interpeting tongues & in prayer with the family.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.121
10 Tuesday evening I met in the house of the Lord with the quorum of the Seventies. Their was about 12 ordained of the third Seventy under the hands of Elder Shermon. We had a spiritual meeting. Elder Brigham Young one of the twelve gave us an interesting exhortation & warned us not to murmer against Moses (or) Joseph or the heads of the Church.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.121
11 Wrote two letters one to A B Willson & [the] other to Brother Levi Tailor.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.121
12 Wrote two Letters one to Brother Daniel Thomas the other to Simeon Hendricks.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.121
14 Wrote two Letters one to Wright Akeman in the Arkansas & the other to David Cranshaw.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.121
15 Sunday Attended meeting in the house of the Lord. President Rigdon preached in the Spirit & exhorted the Church to union that they might be prepared to meet every trial & difficulty that awates them.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.121
Jan 16th Elder Abram O Smoot was again attacked by the destroyer Which brought him upon a bed of Great disstress. We immediately called upon the Elders of the Church, viz. Elders O Hide & H C Kimble of the twelve & B. Nobles, M. Holmes, & myself of the first Seventy. We prayed with & for him & lade hands upon him according to the scriptures & he was immediately healed of his pain & fever <in the name of Christ>.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.122
[p.122] 17th Met at Candle light With the quorums of the Seventies & was favored with a lecture from President David Whitmer. He warned us to humble ourselves before God lest his hand rest upon us in anger for our pride & many sins that we were runing into in our days of prosperity as the ancient Nephites did & it does now appear evident that a scourge awates this stake of Zion even Kirtland if their is not great repentance immediately & almost every Countenance indicates the above expectation esspecially the heads of the Church. See Dec 11th 1836. May the Lord in mercy enable us to Meet every event with resignation.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.122
20th Wrote a Letter with Brother Kimble to Brother Thomas B Marsh in Zion.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.122
22nd Sunday Went up to the house of the Lord to worship. Elder John E Page occupied the former part of the day With an interesting relation of his travels for the last eight months in the profince of uper Canida. He stated that he in Company With Elders James Blakesley & Harris had Baptized 267 persons. He also gave an account of his persecutions &c which he had to endure. The latter part of the day was occupied by Elders Kimble & Green & of Communion. Also at Candle light I herd an interesting discourse from Elders P. P. Pratt & J. E. Page at Brother Bosley’s. Elder Pratt Also Warned us to humble ourselves before God & feed the poor & Clothe the needy & put away all our Sins lest Judgment overtake us spedily.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.122
Jan 23rd As Elder Abram O Smoot hath been much out of health Since he hath been in Kirtland he desired to return home into the South Country to spend the winter in a warm Climate with his friends. I accompanied him to father Smiths to officeate in the office of a Scribe While he receieved his Patriarchal blessing. Accordingly the Patriarch JOSEPH SMITH sen. Pronounced his blessing upon his [p.123] head in the name of the LORD & I wrote it down for him. It was truly a great blessing. We had it recorded & I gave Elder Smoot a copy of it in Print that he might take it home with him as he was expecting to leave the day following.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.123
24th Took the pains to assist Elder Smoot to Settle his business in Kirtland which took up the major Part of the day. I Met at Candle light in the house of the Lord with the quorum of the Seventies. We had an interesting interview. Their was several ordained under the hands of President Silvester Smith to the third Seventy. Then we herd two lengthy discourses one from Elder J. E. Page and the other from Elder P. P. Pratt which was interesting in the first degree. The meeting Closed but little before midnight.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.123
We had been threatened by a mob from Panesville to visit us that night & demolish our Bank & take our property but they did not appeare. But the wrath of our enemies appears to be kindled against us. This in part is the Scourge that hath awated us. But may the Lord show us mercy & deliver us from the hand of our enemies for Christ Sake.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.123
25th Took the Parting hand with Elder A O Smoot & he started on his journey. May the Lord bless him & enable him to reach his friends in peace.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.123
At early Candlelight the heavens began to show forth the signs in fulfillment of the Prophecy of JOEL recorded in the 2nd Chap 30th vers of the Book of Joel. The clouds of fire & blood began to arise in the N. E & reached unto the N. W which principly covered the horizon. The reflection of the Clouds upon the earth which was covered with Snow presented a vary red appearance. It commenced at 6 oclock & continued untill 10 or past <when the heavens were covered with pure red>.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.123
Jan 27th Wrote a Letter for Elder M Holmes.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.124
[p.124] 28th I attended a Court with the quorum of the Seventies to settle a difficulty between Elder Hiram Stratten & I. H. Bishop. Elder Holmes and myself was chosen among the counsellors. Elder Stratten acknowledge’d his faults & was restored.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.124
29th Sunday I met at Elder J.P. Greens at 9 AM in company with 7 others to act as bearers to Convey the Corps of Sister Mary Boyington to the house of the Lord Whare a funeral Sermon was deliverd by Elder P. P. Pratt.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.124
The latter part of the day was spent in communion & addresses from Presidents O Cowdery & J Smith Jr. JOSEPH blessed us in the name of the Lord & Said if we would be faithful we should rise above our imbarresments & be delivered from the hands of our enemies.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.124
30 Spent the day in writing. Wrote a peace for the Messenger & Advocate.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.124
31st Met in the house of the Lord at 10 oclock AM & herd an address from President’s J. Smith jr & S Rigdon on the temporal business of the Church & Petitioned for a Charter to the Assembly of the State for the Kirtland Safety Society & the presidency of the Church bought the Monroe Charter & we all lent a hand in esstablishing it that it might be benificial to us in forwarding the building of the temporal Kingdom.
February
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.124
Feb 1st I again commenced School confining myself to the Latin language mostly.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.124
5th Sunday Spent the day in the house of the Lord in worship.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.124
12th Sunday Spent the day in the Lords house. Communed with the Saints.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.124
Feb 19th I repaired to the house of the Lord & [p.125] stood in the midst of the Congregation of the Saints whare I beheld President JOSEPH SMITH Jr. arise in the stand & for several hours addressed the Saints in the power of God. Joseph had been absent from Kirtland on business for the Church, though not half as long as Moses was in the mount, & many were stir’d up in their hearts & some were against him as the Israelites were against Moses. But when he arose in the power of God in their midst, as Moses did anciently, they were put to silence for the complainers saw that he stood in the power of a Prophet. O how weak is man.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.125
26 Sunday President Joseph Smith jr. again addressed the Congregation of the saints in the power and spirit of God.
March
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.125
March 1st I spent in school. This is my birth day bringing me to 30 thirty years of age. How fleet is time.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.125
4 Saturday I spent in School. During the day I was called to lay hands upon Elder Sherwood’s son that was sick with the plurisy. He was deaf and dumb. He was healed of his sickness.
VERA [Printed upside down]
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AMICITIA
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.125
4 Thou scenes of life how variant, how trancient.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.125
5 Sunday Wrote a Letter to my friends in the east.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.125
22 The last seventeen Days have been principly spent in school. I have attended some interesting meetings during the time.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.125
March 24th I left school under view of spending some time in studying History & preparing for [p.126] the endowment.Note
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.126
March 23rd I repaired to the house of the Lord at an early hour in the morning to spend the day in prayer and fasting With the saints in Kirtland, as this was a day set apart for that purpose. Immediately after entering the house in company with several other Elders, I went within the veil and we bowed down before the Lord in the Aronic stand & offer’d a morning sacrifice, & the Spirit of God rested upon us with joy to our Souls.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.126
I was Called upon, by the Patriarch JOSEPH to read a Chapter in the book of Mormon. I then read the third Chapter of the Book of Jacob, which contains the parable of the tame olive tree likend unto the house of Israel as was spake by the Prophet Zenos. The same God that touched Isaiah’s lips with hallowed fire, gave Zenos great wisdom in setting forth this parable.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.126
After I had made some brief remarks upon the subject the congregation took their seats, for the services of the day, in the following order: The house being divided into four parts by veils, the females occupied two parts & the males the others. Some of the presidency presided in each appartment.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.126
The time was taken up during the day in each appartment in singing, exortation, & prayer. Some had a tongue, others an interpetation, & all was in order. The power of GOD rested upon the people. The gifts were poured out upon us. Some had the administering of angels & the image of GOD sat upon the countenances of the Saints.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.126
At 4 oclock PM the Veils were all rolled up together which brought the whole Congregation in full view of each other and while the presence of the LORD filled the house the congregation of the [p.127] Saints fell upon their knees & all as one man, vocally poured forth rejoicing, supplication & Prayer, before the God of Israel which Closed the services of the day, after contributing for the support of the poor.*
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Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.127
<[–] my spirit in my God [—] the blessings in the [–] the man [-] the shadows of night [-]> ever <[-] of & man [when?] the center to his soul and interest [-] his mind into [–] not expressed thus they cause [was?] misled while the> ARMOR of GOD <and enjoying the> amicicia <of a Saint.>*
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Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.127
March 26th Sunday Communed with the saints in the fore part of the day. In the latter part, Elder W. Parrish Preached the funeral sermon of Sister Pratt the wife of Elder P. P. Pratt one of the twelve who died March 25th 1837.
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Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.127
March 27th I signed $50 fifty Dollars for the building of the house of the Lord in Zion. The subscription list was in the hands of Elder Elisha H Groves.
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April
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.127
April 2nd Attended worship in the Lords house upon this Sabbath day. I have spent the time for several days past In perusing the Outlines of ancient and modern HISTORY on a new plan, By Rev Royal Robbins. It strikes the reflecting mind with deep sensibility to contemplate the scenery of the rise progress decline & fall of the Nations and kingdoms of the earth from the days of ADAM untill 1837 years after Christ. And it is equally interesting to comtemplate the day that is now at hand & hath already began in fulfillment of Ancient prophecy in bringing the Church of Christ out of the wilderness in esstablishing Israel upon those lands by a Theocratical government in fulfillment of the [p.128] covenants God made with Abram Isaac & Jacob.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.128
As this hath began in my day & I am called to act a part in the work by being placed with the first Seventy Elders of Israel to become a special witness of Jesus Christ to all Nations I need much faith fortitude, holiness, & wisdom. May the Lord enable me not to seek honour from man but God & be faithful in clearing my garments of the blood of Gentile & Jew and do honour to the HOLY Priesthood & the Annointing that now awaiteth me.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.128
April 3rd The day had now arived for preperations for the solumn assembly the Annointing & the endowment of the Elders of Israel or at least for those that were not endowed in Kirtland the strong hold of the daught[ers] of Zion in the spring of 1836 & as I was absent at that time my day is now come & my time at hand for those blessings & I shall record the events of each day of the endowment for the benefit of the generation to come.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.128
I upon this third day of April met in the house of the Lord with a number of the seventies to receiev counsel respecting our washing & anointing. I was appointed with Elder G. Meeks to visit President F. G. Williams & have the perfumes & oil prepared against the day following. I consider’d it a privilege to wait upon the Elders of Israel in this thing that we might become the annointed of the Lord according to the words of the Poet & the Revelations of JESUS CHRIST.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.128
We’ll wash and be washed and with oil be anointed
Withal not omit the washing of feet
For he that receiveth his PENNY appointed
Must surely be clean at the hearvest of wheat.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.128
After attending to the duties above spoken I repaired to a room in Company with Elder Meeks & Priest J Turpin to attend to our first washing. After washing our bodies from head to foot in soap & watter we then washed ourselves in clear watter next in perfumed spirits. The spirit of God was with us [p.129] & we had a spiritual time. We spent the evening with several Elders in Prayer before God & the Power of God rested upon us.
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Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.129
April 4th I met at the house of Elder Hales at one oclcok PM in company with twenty three Elders President Joseph Young making one of the number for the purpose of attending to the ordinance of washing the body with clean watter & perfumes that our bodies might be prepared for the anointing.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.129
President Young opened the meeting by prayer. We then proceded to the ordinance. Myself & Elder G. W. Meeks were the first washed under the hands of President Joseph Young. We then assisted President Young in washing our Brethren the Elders. Much of the spirit of God rested upon us. I washed & perfumed the bodies of a number of my Brethren & the interview Closed after expressing our feelings to each other.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.129
We again met together in the quorum of the Seventies at the upper part of the Lords house at early candle light to receieve our anointing. The quorums of the Deacons, Teachers, & Priest occupied one apartment the Elders another & the Seventies the third. Each quorums met for the anointing. Three of the presidents met with the Seventies viz H Aldrich J. Young and Z. Coultrin.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.129
President Coultrin opened the meeting by prayer & after conversing plainly to those who were to be anointed they proceded to business. The presidency consecrated the oil before God that it might be holy. The person to be anointed then took a seat & the presidency then laid hands upon his head & Consecrated him unto God & then anointed him in the name of the Lord & pronounced such blessings upon his head as the testimony of Jesus shall direct which is the spirit of prophecy. We had a glorious season indeed in this solumn ordinance of the house of the Lord. There were fifteen annointed in our quorum mostly by President Coultrin. The Power of [p.130] God rested upon us.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.130
President Coultrin anointed me & the following are some of the blessing that he pronounced upon my head while clothed upon by the spirit & power of God, viz. That God would bless me with all the powers of the Priesthood & give me a multiplicity of blessing that Kings would tremble upon their thrones at my word, that I should become a Counsellor & multitudes should seek counsel at my mouth & I should have great wisdom & power to fly through the midst under heaven as Philip travled by the spirit that I should have power over my enemies & have long life & bring many into the kingdom of God Also that I should have the riches of the earth & that I should have Sons & Consecrate them priests unto God in Zion & that I should tread upon the ashes of my enemies in Jackson County they that had sought to take my life & the life of my brethren that went to redeem Zion & he Also sealed upon my head all the blessing that had previously been pronounced upon me & thes blessing were sealed upon my head with a loud Amen from all of the anointed present in the name of Jesus Christ.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.130
Much of the power & spirit of God & a sens of the virtue of the ordinance rested upon me. May God enable me to possess those blessing & obtain thos vishions that have been promised me in this & other Solumn ordinances & keep me from dishonouring my anointing & the Holy Priesthood for Christ Sake Amen.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.130
The interview closed about 10 oclock P.M. I then repaired into the lower Court of the Lords house in Company with Elders Joseph B. Nobles & G. W. Meeks to spend the night (after being anointed) in prayer & fasting before God. The vales being closed We entered the Elders pulpit & there upon our knees we plead with God & we covenanted with each other in the holy stand that we would not give sleep to our eyes neither take food untill we receieved a blessing from God by the outpourings of his spirit upon us if it was untill the end of three days. And according to our Covenant we commenced praying & a [p.131] part of the night we had a severe trial of our faith by great temptation from Satan but before day we gained a good degree of victory over the Devil & the Lord poured out his spirit upon us & we felt it good to be in the house of God while nature was hushed in silenced by the sable shades of night.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.131
After spending the night in prayer we returned to our homes in the morning intending to spend the day in prayer & fasting for still greater blessings this being upon
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.131
April 5th. I spent a part of the day in attending the high Council the remainder in writing, Prayer, & fasting.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.131
I again repaired to the upper /lower/ part of the house of the Lord at 5 oclock PM. with the quorum of the Seventies for a solumn assembly anointing &c. Three out of the seven presidents were present & anointed twelve. The spirit of God sat upon us & we were satisfied with our blessing. Consequently I returned home with those brethren with Whom I had covenanted for a blessing & took some food & retired to rest being 24 hours since we had taken food or sleep. There was much of the Spirit of Prophesy & revelation poured upon the heads of the anointed in the different quorums.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.131
April 6th 1837 This being more particular the day of the Solumn assembly or a day that is looked upon annually with feeling of greater interest in Celebration of the 6th of April 1830 as upon that day the Church of Latter day Saints was first organized in this last dispensation & fulness of times. Henceforth the Solumn assembly of the Elders of Israel & all official members that can, will meet in the LORDS house annually to attend to the most Solumn ordinances of the house of GOD & of receieving the visions & great things of heavens. Therefore I shall be more particular in recording the transactions of this day than others for it is sumthing similar to the Pentecost that St Paul speak of at Jerrusalem.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.132
[p.132] I repaired to the house of the Lord at 8 oclock A.M. & after spending an hour in the lower part of the house the presidency of the Church Called the quorums of the Seventies into the upper part of the house that they might be by themselves for a while as there was some business to be attended to in these quorums before they Could procede to the business of the day below. In the first place six of the Presidents of the Seventies were to leave the Seventies & take a station in the quorum of the travling high priesthood and six other Presidents chosen in their stead. I shall not here give the particulars of this change of Councillers. Suffice it to say that all of the Councillors first chosen excepting Joseph Young were high priest before the organization of the seventies & they had a right to officiate in the lower offices of the Church & there was some difference in the authority and office of the quorums of high Priesthood & Seventies. The six new Presidents Chosen out of the Seventies to take the place of thos that were to leave were: John Gould, Josiah Butterfield, Salmon Gee, [ ] Foster, John Gaylard.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.132
After this matter was aranged there was a glorious ordinance performed upon the heads of those who had been anointed (by the first presidency of the Church Joseph Smith jr. Sidney Rigdon &c was this ordinance performed. It was as follows:
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.132
While all of the anointed present lifted there hands towards heaven this first presidency of the Church Confirmed & sealed upon our heads all the blessings of our ordination, anointing, & Patriarchal with a seal in the presence of God & the Lamb & holy angels that they should all be fulfilled upon our heads that not one jot or tittle should fail & the seal was confirmed upon our heads with a shout of all the anointed with uplifted hand to heaven HOSANNA, Hosanna, Hosanna, to GOD & the LAMB, Amen, Amen, & Amen. * Hosanna Hosanna, Hosanna, to GOD & the LAMB, Amen, Amen, & Amen. * Hosanna, Hosanna, Hosanna, to GOD & the LAMB, Amen, Amen, & Amen. This was repeated as it is written & if ever a shout [p.133] entered the Cabinet of heaven that did & was repeated by angels on high & caused the power of God to rest upon us.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.133
(O ye Priest of Baal. O, ye Gentile religionest. O ye inhabitants of Babylon possessing the mark of the beast, what knowledge have ye of the ordinances or blessings or virtues of the house & Church of God?) Great and marvelous are the blessings and power of the ordinances of the Lord & his gospel made manifest on these occasions.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.133
After being in the upper room about two hours we again Joined the congregation of the Saints in the lower Court & the house came to order for the business of the day. The veils were closed & each apartment commenced the duties of the day.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.133
The washing of the feet of the anointed was the first business that was performed. The twelve assisted our presidency in washing the feet. Elder Heber Kimble one of the twelve apostles attended to the washing of my feet & prophesied upon my head & pronounced me clean from the Blood of this generation. This as it was with JESUS when he washed his deciples feet. Great were the blessings that rested upon us in this ordinance.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.133
After the washing of feet, the veils were rolled, which brought the congregation into one assembly. The stand of the priesthood were still coverd with the veils. The Presidency stood in the lower stand & President Joseph Smith jr. arose and addressed the Congregation for the term of three hours Clothed with the power, spirit, & image of GOD. He unbosom’d his mind & feelings in the house of his friends. He presented many things of vast importance to the minds of the Elders of Israel.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.133
O that they might be written upon our hearts as with an iron pen to remain forever that we might practice them in our lives. That fountain of light, principle & virtue that came forth out of the heart & mouth of the prophet JOSEPH whose Soul like Enochs swell’d wide as eternity. I say such evidences presented in such a forcible manner ought to drive into oblivion every particle of unbelief & dubiety from [p.134] the mind of the hearers, for such language sentiment principle & spirit cannot flow from darkness. Joseph Smith jr. is a prophet of God rised up for the deliverance of Israel as true as my heart now burns within me while I am penning thes lines which is as true as truth itself.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.134
President Hiram Smith followed Joseph with many useful remarks. He also was Clothed with much of the spirit of God. Joseph desired us to give heed to his words & teaching this once & be wise that Zion & her stakes might spedily be redeemed. He instructed us to be sure & ask those that enter the Kingdom to send up their wise men to Kirtland with there money to counsel with the presidency & purchase an interitance before they move their families or bring the poor to the places of gathering for to suffer. Also that we must keep in view the institution of the Kirtland Safety Society & if the Elders of Israel would be faithful & do what was in their power this once Kirtland should spedily be redeemed & become a strong hold not be thrown down.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.134
Joseph presented us in some degree the plot of the city of Kirtland (which is the strong hold of the daughter of Zion) as it was given him by vision. It was great marvelous & glorious. The city extended to the east, west, North, & South. Steam boats will come puffing into the city. Our Goods will be conveyed upon railroads from Kirtland to many places & probably to Zion. Houses of worship would be reared unto the most high. Beautiful streets was to be made for the Saints to walk in. Kings of the earth would come to behold the glory thereof & many glorious things not now to be named would be bestowed upon the Saints. But all these thing are better imagined than spoken by the Children of Jacob.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.134
President Olvier Cowdery followed Hiram Smith & made but few remarks but verry appropriate. He called upon the Elders to keep within the bounds of their knowledge & to let the great mysteries of the Kingdom alone for the gentiles had not a knowledge even of the first principles of the gospel. That it [p.135] was far better to preach what the people would call the small things of the Bible than to enter into the vishions of Isaiah, Ezekiel, & John &c.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.135
President Sidney Rigdon next spoke & said many important things and impress’d it upon the Elders of Israel with great force & eloquence to lay to with their mights this once for the redemption of Kirtland that Israel may be safe & free and have a place to set his foot <for if we do give heed to the word we should sin less.>
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.135
After the Presidency Closed their remarks the twelve were Called upon to break bread for the multitude (as Jesus did in the days of the Apostles) that they might all be filled. They did so & we were all filled & was made glad while feasting with Patriarchs, Prophets, Apostles, Evangelest, Pasters, Teachers, & Deacons.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.135
After the feast was Closed thanks was returned to GOD with uplifted hands to heaven this being about the seting of the son. All had the privilege of returning to thir homes that felt disposed & the rest might spend the night in the house of the Lord in prayer, & exhortation, praise & thanksgiving.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.135
At about candle light the meeting commenced with great interest. Joseph requested the congregation to speak their feelings freely & pray according to the spirit. The saints began to open their mouths & they were filled with language unto edification one a prayer another exortation some a doctrin & a psalm others a toungue, some an interpretation. Prophecy was also poured out upon us & all things was done decently & in order & the night was spent gloriously by the saints. Much of the gifts of the gospel rested upon us.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.135
One Brother Clothed with the gift of tongues laid his hands upon my head & prophesied great blessing upon me. Another Brother possessing the interpretation uttered it unto me to my joy & consolation with the many blessing pronounced upon my head he rehersed the blessing that Jacob pronounced upon the heads of Joseph & said that I should possess the blessings of heaven & of earth & be much [p.136] blessed in my ministry &c.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.136
Much Prophecy was uttered upon the heads of many of the Saints in other languages & was interpeted which was glorious. Thus was this day & night spent gloriously & those scenes will long be remember e d.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.136
Rejoice O earth & Shout O heavens for the natural fruit of the tame olive tree is again manifest in the earth. The fig tree is puting forth leaves. The Church of Christ is travling out of the wilderness with her gifts & graces which edify the body of Christ. The house of God is reared in beauty & splender according to the pattern given by the vishions of heaven & the revelations of Jesus Chri st.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.136
O ye gentiles come & receieve the gospel. Repent & be baptized for the remishion of your sins & recieve the Holy Ghost by the laying on of hands & partake of the blessing of God with Israel that you may be hid under the shadow of the ALMIGHTY in the day of GODs wrath & Indignation upon babylon which is at hand.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.136
The meeting continued until break of day when we all dispersed to our homes with great Joy & consolation. May the Lord bless the Saints & have mercy upon the poor the sick & the afflicted & deliver Israel from the gentile yoke for Jesus Sake. Amen.
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Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.136
April 7th I spent the day in writing my Journal 1833-1898, Vol.1, & when the shades of evening began to appear I repaired to the house of the LORD in company with Elders Milton Holmes, & Joseph B Nobles for the purpose of worshiping God. We entered one of the stands within the veils & fell upon our knees & Satan appeared also but not to worship God but to deprive us of the privilege. Satan strove against us with great power by tempting & otherwis. He at one time drove me from my stand while I was striving with my brethren to enter into the visions of heaven.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.137
[p.137] Notwithstanding his apparent victory good grew out of it for by going into the outer Court I there found Elder Freeman Nickerson an aged father in Israel who was faithful & Prayed to God alway. I solicited him to Join us in prayer that we might gain a victory over Satan & get a blessing at the hand of God. He joyfully accepted the invitation & we again entered the stand being four of us in number of one accord in one place. We had great cause to be united in heart. We all had travled together about 1,000 miles in the spring of 1834 for the redemption of Zion. We at that time offered to lay down our lives & our offering was accepted as was Abram’s.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.137
We felt considering those circumstances that we could kneel down & unitedly get a blessing by faith through Jesus Christ. We fell upon our Knees & began to cry unto God. Satan departed, tempation found no place in our harts The power of God rested upon us & we were baptized with the Holy Ghost & the Spirit of God was like fire shut up in our bones. We were immersed in the liberty of the sons of God. Many great things were shown unto us. The power of God & the Spirit of prophesy & revelation rested upon us. I arose & Proclaimed many Glorious thing upon the heads of my beloved brethren that were present which were dictated in my heart by the Holy Spirit. And I Willford testify in the name of Jesus Christ that many precious things were shown me concerning my brethren by the Holy Spirit in prophecy & revelation. Our hearts were made glad & we went our way rejoicing. *
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Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.137
April 8th Spent the day in writing my Journal. Spent the evening at Elder Milicans in Good Company.
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Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.137
9th Sunday morning I repaired to the house of the Lord to worship with the Saints. Father John Smith opened the meeting by prayer then read the [p.138] twelvth Chapter of the second Book of Nephi & preached from it unto the people. In the latter part of the Day Elder Kimble addressed the saints in the power of God. Elder O. Pratt followed with few remarks after communion.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.138
President S Rigdon addressed the congregation & laid before them their situation as to temporal things as the gentiles are striving to besiege the saints in Kirtland & would be glad to starve the saints to death. He also stated that the Presidency had used every means for the deliverance of the Church but as many of the Church had refused Kirtlan Currency which was their temporal salvation in Consequence of this they put strength in the hands of their enemies & those that had done this thing must suffer by it.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.138
Sidney Closed and Joseph arose & like the lion of the tribe of JUDAH he poured out his Soul in the midst of the Congregation of the Saints. But who can find languague to write his words & teachings as with an iron pen in a rock that they may stand for future generation to look upon? A fountain of knowledge rolled from his mouth to the people which was the word of God. Yea in the name of God he proclaimed that Severe Judgment awaited those Characters that professed to be his friends & friends to humanity & the Kirtland Safety Society But had turned tritors & opposed the Currency & its friends which has given power into the hands of the enemy & oppressed the poor Saints. Such have become Covenant Breakers for which they will feel the wrath of God as true as Joseph is a prophet.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.138
Joseph uttered the feelings of his Soul in pain while viewing the poverty & afflictions of Ephraim or the Saints in Kirtland at least that fals brethren should be whited walls & bring perrils upon the Saints. Joseph is as a father to Ephraim & to all Israel in these last days. He mourns because of unbelief & the negligence manifest with many who have receieved the gospel in obeying the commands of God. He fears lest but few be left to receieve an inheritance. There is not a greater man than Joseph [p.139] standing in this generation. The gentiles look upon him & he is to them like bed of Gold conceled from human view. They know not his principle, his spirit, his wisdom, virtue, phylanthropy, nor his calling. His mind like Enochs swells wide as eternity. Nothing short of a God can comprehend his Soul.
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Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.139
April 10th I wrote two letters to the land of Zion one to Elder A O Smoot & the other to Elder Alexander.
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Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.139
A Conference of Elders to be held at Mane Aug 12th & 13th AD 1837, on Saturday & Sunday.
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Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.139
Direct a letter to Freeman Nickerson South Dennis Post Office Barnstable County Massachusetts.
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Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.139
My first acquaintance with Miss Phebe W. Carter was on the eve of the 28th of Jan. 1837 at which time I was introduc’d to her at Elder Milliken’s by the politeness of Elder M. Holmes. After two & half months acquaintance we were joined in Matrimony the account of which will be found on the following pages. [p.140]
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Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.140
MATRIMONY
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Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.140
WILLFORD WOODRUFF. Born March 1st 1807.
PHEBE W CARTER. Born March 8th 1807.
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Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.140
April 13th 1837 Marriage being an institution of heaven & honourable in all, I accordingly accepted the honour upon this memorial day, by joining hands with Miss PHEBE W. CARTER in the bonds of matrimony and took upon ourselves the marriage Covenant. Elder Johnathan Holmes Also took the same responsibility upon himself at the same time by giving his hand to Miss Mary Carter in the marriage covenant. We were married at the house of President JOSEPH SMITH, Jr. The ceremony was solemnized by President Frederick G. Williams. President J. Smith sen. the Patriarch then blessed us in the name of the Lord and pronounced great Blessings upon us & our posterity.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.140
President J. Smith Jr. was expecting to Solemnize the ceremony, but his life was so beset & sought for by wicked and ungodly men for the testimony of JESUS, that he was under the necessity of fleeing from his house & home for a few days. O when will the prophets of God rest upon the earth?
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.140
We were married at 2 oclock PM and at 4 PM. the whole Company Consisting of about 16 Couple Walked from President J. Smiths to President S Rigdons whare we were gratifyed with the privilege of seeing Elder George Robinson & Miss Thalia Rigdon also Joined in matrimony by President F G Williams. The Company dispersed at the sitting of the sun. I spent the night at President Joseph Smiths. May the Lord bless us all with salvation.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.140
The sun in the east arose to gladden earth & shed oe’r nature his pleaseing beams to wellcome the return of delightful spring that drearry winter might be forgotten. No day more pleasing than April thirteenth 1837. While all nature smiled without friendships purest joys were felt beneath a prophets roof whare the brides and bridesgroom found a [p.141] welcome reception, While by law with the nuptial cord their hands were bound their congenial hearts in one, lay cemented bearing the seal of Eternal life. Their friendship formed from principle pure, virtue unsuled, bid refinement oe’r those hearts to rule, possessing the love of GOD the ownly foundation of true friendship.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.141
True the prophet Joseph from his wife, children, & house for a moment had fled. Had torn himself from their embrace in some lonely place to seek a shelter to escape the blood thirsty gentiles hands against him raised for bearing the testimony of Jesus Christ. A Patriarch yet was left. He Posessing a Holy Priesthood more ancient than his gray hairs arose upon his feet to bless in the name of GOD the married four. Being clothed in the spirit through the power of the priesthood he pronounced upon the wedded heads and their posterity blessing that ne’r decay.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.141
While heaven smiles upon the Elders of Israel friendship presents each with a bride as a help meet whose prayers will be wa[ft?]ed by a more holy breeze than wind up to the throne of GOD for their companions while bound in chains & vaults in prisons cast for the word of God & the testimony of Jesus. These feeble words inspire their harts to call on God that he may & send deliverance to the bridegroom in distance lands while under Zions banner the bride finds protections.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.141
O heaven protect the four that they their covenants may fulfill that friendship may grow old But pure and strong as death that peace and harmony may crown their lives. Let God direct their steps their hearts possess his love while personal friendship joins their hearts and hands in one. May light and truth their way direct untill they meet the great bridegroom.
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Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.141
Vera amicitia est sempiterna
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Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.142
WILLFORD WOODRUFFs Patriarchal
Blessing Receieved April 15th 1837
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Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.142
At a blessing meeting held at the LORDs house in Kirtland Ohio on the 15th day of April AD. 1837, Joseph Smith sen. the Patriarch of the Church of latter day Saints confered a blessing upon the head of Willford Woodruff son of Aphek Woodruff born in Farmington Hartford County Conn. March the 1st 1807.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.142
My Beloved Brother I lay my hands on thy head in the name of JESUS CHRIST the Son of the living GOD and seal a blessing on thy head which shall reach thy posterity a seal that shall not be taken from thee. I bless thee as Melchisedeck blessed Abram when he returned from the Slaughter of the ten kings. I confer on the all the blessings of Abram Isaac and Jacob which includes all blessings both temporal and spiritual, the blessings of heaven & the blessing of the earth. Thou shalt have all the power and authority of the Melchesedeck priesthood.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.142
Thou hast a great work to do in the earth. Thou shalt visit many barberous tribes of the earth. They shall seek to take thy life, yet God will give the power and wisdom to frustrate their designs. Thou shalt be blessed with posterity. Thy sons shall receieve the priesthood and be an ornament to the Church of Christ. Yea they shall be great men in the earth. Thou shalt be honor’d by them and they shall call thee blesed.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.142
I place a seal on thy head & no power shall be able to take it from thee if thou are faithful in keeping the Commandments of God. This /seal/ shall guard thee against the destroyer. Thou mayest have the administration of the angels of heaven. An Holy angel shall soon administer unto thee and reveal unto thee thy duty yea and give unto the many instructions. Thou shalt have the Spirit of God to instruct thee in thy mission and lead thee into all truth. Thou shalt be filled with the Spirit of God. Thine eyes shall be opened to look within the veil and behold the things of eternity. /Yea the Lord of [p.143] glory shall appear unto thee. Thou shalt put thy hands upon his feet and feel his wounds with thy hands that thou mayest be a special witness of his name./ Thou shalt understand great mysteries in this generation. Yea all the mysteries of the Kingdom of God and the wisdom of God shall cleave unto thee.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.143
I seal all of thy former blessings on thy head and they shall be fulfiled. Thou shalt be a great man in the earth. Thy intellectual powers shall be preserved and thy understanding shall be great.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.143
God has looked on thee from all eternity and has known thy Blood. Thou art a descendent of JOSEPH. Thou shalt stand in the flesh & witness the winding up scene of this generation. Thou shalt remain on the earth to behold thy Savior Come in the Clouds of heaven. Thou shalt be numbered with the one hundred forty and four thousand and shall stand upon Mount Zion and shall sing a song that no man can learn or sing except thy company.
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Thou shalt have access to the treasures hid in the sand to assist thy necessities. An angel of God shall show thee the treasures of the earth that thou mayest have riches to assist thee in gathering many orphan Children to Zion.
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Thou art one of the horns of Joseph to push the people together to the ends of the earth. No power shall stay thee. At thy word the winds shall be stayed. Thou shalt walk upon the waters. At thy command the waters shall be divided. Prisons, chains, and vaults shall not hold thee /for thou shalt rend them in twain/. Thou shalt be deliverd out of the hands of thy enemies by the mighty power of God and by the prayer of faith. Thou shalt have great blessing.
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Thou art of the Blood of Ephraim if thou will claim it by faith thou mayest bring all of the relatives into the Kingdom of God for they are of the blood of Ephraim. /See Vol 2d July 1, 1838./ In the name of Jesus Christ I seal this blessing on thy head by the authority of the Holy Priesthood I seal thee up unto Eternal Life. Even so AMEN. * [p.144]
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PHEBE W. CARTER’s PATRIARCHAL
Blessing Receieved 10th Nov. AD 1836
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Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.144
At a blessing meeting held in the Lords house in Kirtland Ohio on the 10th day of NOV AD 1836 Joseph Smith sen. the Patriarch of the Church of Latter Day Saints Confered a blessing upon the head of Phebe W Carter born in Scarborough, Cumberland County State of Main the 8th of March 1807.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.144
Sister in the name of Jesus of Nazareth and by the Power of the Holy Priesthood which God hath confered upon me I lay my hands on thy head & place a seal on thy forward and if thou art faithful and Keep the commandments of God No power shall take it off. It shall be a seal against the destroyer.
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No blessings in heaven shall be too great for thee. Thou hast thought much on thy Redeemer. Thou must call on God the Father in the name of his son and he will open the heavens and rend the vail that thou mayest see the Son of man stand on the right hand of Power.
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Thou hast suffered in former days by being deprived of friends unto whom thou couldst unbosom thy mind, thou hast sorrowed in the night season and in solitary places. No one knew thy sorrow or saw thy tears but God thy Father. Be Comforted for thy troubles are over and God will pour out his blessings to thee. Thou shalt have long life and see good days. Thou shalt be the Mother of many children. They shall be an ornament to the Church of Christ. Thy husband shall be a man of Wisdom, Knowledge, and understanding. Let thy heart be Comforted and have faith in God and his word.
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Thou shalt labour in the Temple of the Lord thy God. Thou shalt teach thy Companions the ways of righteousness.
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Thou shalt have many temporal blessing. Riches shall flow in unto thee and thou shalt rejoice rather than Complain. Thou must put thy whole trust in God.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.144
/{Willford Woodruff & Phebe W. Carter Was [p.145] joined in Marriage April 13th AD. 1837.}/
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.145
/Thou art of the blood of Ephraim./ Thou shalt have a Celestial Crown. Thou shalt have a residence in Zion and do a great work there. Thou shalt sew the vail of the Temple and rejoice in the work of thy hands. If thou wilt keep the commandments thou shalt have all of thy friends. They shall be members of the Covenant. I seal all of these blessings on thy head in the name of Jesus. I seal thee up unto Eternal Life. AMEN AND AMEN.
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THE LAST DISPENSATION OF THE GOSPEL
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Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.145
Solemn and interesting are the scenes and living realities of the present generation of the human family. The reflecting mind may flit back with the rapidity of lightning to the day when GOD spake and chaos herd and this world came into order. Then from the days of ADAM trace the history of man down to 1830 years after Christ both sacred and profane and place their history in a point of light to comprehend in one combined mass all the rise, progress, decline, and fall of all the nations, Kingdoms, and empires of the earth and they do not form a more compounded scenery of grand awful sublime and important events than is to traspire in this last dispensation of the gospel of Jesus Christ. The prophets and Apostles & all inspired men of God in every age of a theocratical government have looked, spake, & written respecting this generation with feelings of the deepest interest. In 1830 the stone began to roll. The Church & body of Christ became visible. It will continue to be propeled by the arm of JEHOVAH untill the Kingdom fills the whole earth & Israel gather’d, Babylon falls & Christ reigns. Then marvel not O ye reader that the Patriarch Joseph pronounces blessings upon the children of EPHRAIM.
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[p.146] April 20th Spent this day in the house of the Lord in prayer and fasting with the congregation of the Saints. Much of the power, gifts, and graces of the gospel was poured out upon us. Speaking and interpeting of tongues was manifest in the Congregation. One brother sung a lengthy song in tongues & sister Hide interpeted the same. It was great & glorious. Much of it was respecting the fame of Joseph and his magnus works.
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Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.146
April 21 [One and a third lines crossed out and illegible] I paid $37 dollars of the same to Elder Harvy Redfield for Jacob Bump which balanced all of my account with them both. I paid $5 dollars to Elder Heber Kimble. <Elder M Holmes and Solon Foster were witnesses of my paying the money.>
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April 22nd Receieved a Letter from my father in Law Ezra Carter under date of April 9th.
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Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.146
30th Spent the last week labouring with my hands for Elder H. Kimble.
May
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May 1st Mrs Woodruff with myself removed our boarding place to Elder W Parrishes whare we tarry for the present.
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5th While labouring for Elder J. Young in the latter part of the day we experienced a verry Sudden, hard, & rapid storm of wind and rain. A vane of it passed south of the temple in the form of a whirl wind or tornado. It destroyed and injured several buildings. It crushed one of Elder Young buildings instantly and removed the one we were in. Yet no lives were lost nor persons injured. Soon all was calm again.
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[p.147] 10th Brother Henry Harmon arived in Kirtland from the state of Main and Mrs Woodruff receieved nine Letters from our friends in the state of Maine.
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May 14th We wrote two Letters to our friends in the State of Maine.
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23rd Spent several of the Last weeks in labouring with my hands for Elder Joseph Young. Spent the fore part of this day in attending a Patriarchal meeting. I wrote a Patriarchal Blessing for Brother Henry Harmon.
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/25th I comenced boarding with Elder Jonathan H. Hale./
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.147
27th I wrote a Patriarchal Blessing, as it was delivered from the mouth of the Patriarch JOSEPH, for Elder Rufus M Lord.
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Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.147
28th Sunday I repaired to the house of the Lord to worship the GOD of Israel with the Congregation of the Saints in Kirtland. Behold, it was a day of experience, of interest, & of Knowledge.
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The same spirits of murmering, complaining, & of mutiny, that I spake of in Feb. 19th in this Journal 1833-1898, Vol.1, hath not slept from that day to the present. They have been brewing in the family Circle in the secret Chamber & in the streets untill many & some in high places had risen up against Joseph the servent whom God had raised up to lead Israel. And they were striving to overthrow his influence & cast him down untill Joseph was grieved in spirit to stand in such perils among fals brethren.
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But notwithstanding this thick cloud of darkness standing over Kirtland Joseph being unmoved in the cause entered the Congregation of the Saints arose in the stand & spake to the people in the name of the Lord in his own defence. The Lord was with him by his power & spirit to the Convinceing of the honest that he would stand & his enemies fall.
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[p.148] Sidney followed him with an able discourse & several others spake in the spirit of God maintaining Joseph in his integrity. But; Alas, one arose, once a friend, (not now) in the blackness of his face & corruption of his heart stretched out his puny arm and proclaimed against Joseph. Joseph acted wisely while all saw the spirit of his foe. O, <Warren Warren> when thou art converted strengthen thy brethren. O my God deliver me from such a crime I pray thee.
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May 29th I met in the house of the Lord to attend an important Conference or meeting of the high Councel to attend to some important business of the Church. Let memory speak upon this subject. Two <of the presidency> two <of the Twelve and> one <of the seventy were stood before the Council for [agression?]>. It was considered not <lawful to> try <the president> before the high Council but before the Bishop. The Presidents withdrew. The council closed without transacting business.
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Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.148
30th /I met the quorum of seventies 20 times from Jan to May 30th./ Rode to Panesville in company with the Presidency & many other official members of the church of latter day Saints for the purpose of attending a Court. President Joseph Smith jr. was accused of endangering the life of Newel. This was done out of spite not because he was guilty of the charge. The court adjourned untill saturday following. We then returned home. Distance of the day 18 miles.
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I spent the evening in preparcing myself to go fourth from Kirtland into the eastern country on a mishion to again proclaim the gospel of Jesus Christ in company with some of my brethren. May the Lord prosper our way.
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Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.149
[p.149] May 31st The day had now arived for me to take the parting hand with the saints in Kirtland and again go into the vineyard to proclaim the word of God. I accordingly took my departure from Mrs Woodruff my Companion & Sister Hale who were expecting to tarry together for a season. I then left Kirtland in good spirits in company with Elder Hale. We walked to Fairport. 12 miles. I there took the Steem Boat Sandusky in company with Elders J. H. Hale and M. Holmes at 12 oclock. We reached Buffaloo at 6 oclock in the morning the 1st day of June. The Ice was still in lake Erie. Distance of the day 184 miles. Fare to Buffaloo $2.50 cts.
June
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JUNE 1st We went aboard the Indiana the U.S.A. line capt Foot. On the Erie canal, travled as follows: from Buffaloo to Black Rock 4 miles, Black Rock to Tonawanta 8 miles, Lockport 19 m. Royalton 8 m. Middleport 4, Medina 6, Albion 10, Holley 10, Brockport 5. Distance of the day 74 miles.
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2nd From Brockport to Spencer’s Basin, 10 miles. Rochester 10 m. Pittsford 10 m. Bushnells Basin 3 m. Palmyra 16, Port Gybson 5, Newark 3, Lyons 7 miles. Distance of the day 64 miles.
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3rd Clyde 9, Montezuma 11, Port Byron 6, Weedsport 3, Jordan 6 Canton 6, Camillus 5 miles Syracuse 9 miles. Distance of the day 45 miles. Fare to Syracuse $2.86 cts.
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4th Sunday Walked from Syracuse to Richland Oswego Co NY. whare I was again blessed with the privilege of taking my Brethren after the flesh by the hand viz Azmon & Thompson Woodruff. I had not seen either of them before for three years. I found Cousin Eldad Woodruff with them.
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I found sumthing of a Coldness manifest towards me & my brethren because of our religion from my Brothers household esspecially from Elizabeth my Brothers wife. Notwithstanding it was against the principal of my Brothers family to receieve us for [p.150] the night we were permited to Sup with them when one of my former Neighbours Mr Walter Menter gave us a place to lay our heads for the night which we gladly accepted. 2nd Timothy 3rd ch. 3 V. O, scenes of life how variant, how trancient, how painful thou art. 36 miles.
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June 5th I called in the morning at Brother Azmons & Conversed with him & Also Brother Thompson upon temporal as well as spiritual subjects. Neither of them manifested any hardness towards me in the morning but both appeared affected. Brother Azmon said he was still seeking for light & truth & should not have left the truth or the Church of latter day Saints had it not been for his temptations trials &c. But I commended him to God & was under the necessity of taking the parting hand and perhaps for the last time of my Brethren and their household amid some painful sensations with a firm belief there will be a change in their household which Sentiment I expressed to Azmon. Let time determin the fact. I could say in my heart Lord have mercy upon my Brethren my kinsman after the flesh. Yet I could not say as I left the threshhold of his house, (Haleatibou, Ye hall ettoubon <[God/ good?] be to> you) as I could have done had we been receieved in the name of the Lord.
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We then walked to Sister Calvins & Elder Duchers in Jeffersons County. Distance of the day 24 miles.
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6th Travled to Sacketts Harbour. Visited the American Garrison which was beautiful for situation. Had an interview with Brother Archibal Patten. At 10 oclock PM. we took passage on board the Oneida at Sacketts Harbor and crossed Lake Ontario to Kingston in the province of upper Canida. This is the first time my feet have trod the soil of the kings dominions. (After spending several hours in Kingston we walked to Kingston mills in the morning of the 7th.) Distance of the 6th day 50 miles.
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[p.151] 7th Spent the night at Kingston Mills. Distance 5 miles. Fare from Sacketts Harbour to Kingston $1.00.
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June 8th We took the steem boat at 8 oclock at Kingstons mills to go up the canal. We passed through a swamp of about 12 miles in length which abounded with fir such as muskrat, auter beaver, &c.
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From Brewers mills we passed through Crambary marsh to Jones’s falls Where the boat passsed through four locks which were built by the British government & supposed to be the most splended works in America. They cost four hundred thousand dollars, being $100,000 dollars each. Notwithstanding these magnus works the face of the Country around them presents a scene of the most gloomy aspect such as a rocky, hilly, barren, uncultivated country.
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We left the boat at the locks & walked to brother Artamus Judd’s in the township of Bastard Leads County U P G where we were Joyfully receieved by the Saints of God who were raised up through Elders J. E. Page & J. Blacksleys instrumentality & was much rejoiced to here of the work of the Lord prospering in their hands. Distance of the day 34 m.
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9th Spent the day at Brother Judds in writing.
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10th We had an interview with Elders John E Page, & James Blakesley. We accompanied them to the place appointed for a conference in the Township of Bastard, Leeds County, Upper Canida. The Conference Consisted of 13 Elders, 5 Priest, 8 Teachers, and 6 Deacons, besides a large Congregation of Saints. Elder J. E. Page was Chosen President & Brother William A Weston was appointed Clerk. I was Called upon to open the Conference by prayer. The conference then proceded to business.
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There was eight branches of the Church represented consisting of 300 members in all. There was 32 Brethren presented for ordination. Elder William Draper & myself were called upon to ordain them. We [p.152] then arose & ordained 7 Elders and 9 Priests, 11 Teachers & 5 Deacons. This with some other business Composed the business of the day. Meeting closed & we retired to our places of abode in peace.
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I accompanied several of my brethren to Elder Stodards whare we spent the night. Distance of the day 8 miles.
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June 11th I was called upon to address the conference in the forepart of the Day. It was with peculiar feelings that I arose to address a large Congregation of Saints raised up in another nation under an other Government seperate from mine own nation for this was the first time that I arose to address a congregation of Saints under the British government. I addressed the people from 2nd Cor. IV Ch. 3, 4 verses. The Spirit of the Lord was with us & we were blessed. After I closed, the Saints spake with tongues and prophesyed. Five presented themselves for baptism which was administered unto them by Elder Page. After an intermishion, Elder Page addressed us upon the priesthood & bore strong testimony to the people. Our Conference Closed by returning thanks to God & we took the parting hand with many Brethren & Sisters.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.152
I returned with several Elders to Elder Stodards to spend the night & there was a woman present who was possessed with the devil. She was oft times dumb & greatly afflicted by the evil spirits that dwelt in her. She believed in Jesus Christ of Nazareth and us as his servent & called upon us to cast the devil out of her. According to her request four of us lade hands upon her & commanded the devil in the name of JESUS CHRIST to depart out of her & it was immediately done & the woman arose with great joy & gave thanks & prase unto God for according to her faith she was made whole from that hour. A Child also that was sick was made whole by the laying on of hands according to the word of God. See Mark 16 ch 17th. 6 mile.
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June 12th I took the parting hand with Elders [p.153] Page & Blakesley & many other Saints & travled in Company with 6 other brethren to the branch of Church in leeds. Distance 30 miles.
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We met together in the evening at Brother Carnes & bore testimony to the work in which we are ingaged. Elders John Goodson, H. Hale M Holmes & John Snider followed each other in testimony. I then followed them. The spirit of God rested upon us all.
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I Called upon Sister Carnes to present before us two of her Children which were sick. One was a suckling child. Lay at the point of death. I took it in my arms. Presented it before the Elders. They lade their hands upon it while in my arms & we healed it in the name of Jesus Christ & I returned it whole to its Mother. The other Child was also healed. The Parents praised God for his goodness. I spent the night at Brother Eeton’s.
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13th I took the parting hand with the Saints in the Leeds Church & walked in Company with several Elders to Kingston in upper canida on the shore of lake Ontario a place containing 5 or 6 thousand inhabitants. Spent the night in Kingston. Distance of the day 26 miles.
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14th I had an interview, in the streets of Kingston, with Brother’s John Gribble & Isaac Russel. At 12 oclok we went on board the Great Britian J Whitney Capt. We reached Oswego at 7 PM. 60 miles. Fare $1.00 dollar. Left Oswego in the line boat Maumee & travled 18 m during the night. The whole distance 78 miles.
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15th Travled 18 miles to Syracuse & we went on board the Saint Joseph at 5 oclock P.M. Travled to Rome. 45 m. The whole distance of the day 63 miles.
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16th Travled to Utica. 15 miles. We left Utica at 3 oclok P.M. in a rail car and reached Schenectady at 8 oclock being but 5 hours in [p.154] travling 80 miles. Here we took the parting hand with three of our beloved brethren that had journe’d with us from Canada viz. Elder John Goodson and Priest’s Isaac Russel & John Snider. Thes brethren were bound for the City of New York to Join two of the twelve in leaveing New York for England on the 20th day of JUNE AD 1837 to carry glad tidings of Salvation to the inhabitants of Europe. Heber C Kimble & Orson Hyde were the first appointed to open the kingdom to England. They are the two twelve above spoken of and will leave America on the 20th for that purpose accompanied by five other brethren. May the God of Israel be with them & make them an instrument in his hands of rending the Kingdoms of this world.
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After parting with these brethren who continued on the railroad to Albany we walked 5 miles from Schenectady & spent the night at a tavern. The whole Distance of the day was 100 miles.
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JUNE 17th I walked in company with Elder’s Hale & Holmes to Mr Browns tavern. Distance of the day 33 miles. We visited Albany & crossed the ferry into Greenbush. I had an unexpected visit or interview with Doct Slater from Richland Oswego County NY.
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18th Walked from Browns through a part of Mass. in the Canaan, Litchfield co. Connecticut & while I was delighted to again set my feet upon the soil of Connecticut my native state my soul was filled with joy to find myself permited to strike hands with one of the Elders of Israel raised up in the state. It was Elder Gibson Smith who was presiding over the Canaan branch. He receieved us kindly & bade us welcome. A meeting was appointed and I preached to the people amid the most silent attention in the academy. Distance of the day 33 miles.
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19th We walked from Brother Smith’s to Mr Jesse Moses whare we found Priest Julian Moses & a [p.155] number of brethren & Sisters & we rejoiced together. Distance 7 miles. Spent the night at Brother Francis K Benedict.
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I was informed my father Aphek Woodruff had mooved from Colebrook to Farmington his former place of residence.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.155
20 Spent the day in writing. On this important day the Elders of Israel leave New York for Europe. <God bless them great God of Israel.>
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June 21st Rode to Elder C Smith’s. Distance 6 miles.
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22nd Returned to Brother Benedit. From thence I walked in company with Fracis K Benedict jr. to beach hill in Colebrook, Litchfield County Con. Here I had the happy privilege of again embracing my Sister Eunice Woodruff face to face. We saluted each other with a harty Shake of the hand <and a kiss>. It had been five years since we last parted with each other. I found Sister Eunice teaching School in the rock School house near Alpha Sage’s.
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After an interview & dining with my Sister we visited the Stillman neighbourhood in order to find Elder Dexter Stillman. From thence we walked to Mr Daniel Nortons in New Marlboro Barkshire Coun. Mass. From thence to Father F. Benedict’s. The whole distance 40 miles.
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23rd Spent the day in writing at Brother Benedicts.
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24th We met in conference at Mr Jesse Moses in Canaan, Litchfield County, Con. to transact such business as might be laid before us. The conference was Composed of the following Elders: Willford Woodruff, Jonathan H Hale, Milton Holmes, Dexter Stillman, & Gibson Smith & Priest Julian Moses. Elder W Woodruff was called to the Chair & Priest J. Moses [p.156] appointed clerk. The meeting opened by prayer & business called for. Two was presented for ordination & after having the vote of the church W. Woodruff ordained Julian Moses & Francis K Benedict to the office an Elder. The Spirit of God rested upon us in this ordinance. <A difficult case was brought before the conference but it being illegally [consented?] after investigation it was dropped.> After transacting the business of the day the Conference adjourned to meet on the morrow at 10 oclock.
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25th Sunday Met according to adjournment. Elder M Holmes preached to the people and had great liberty of speach & was followed by the testimony of three Elders. Elder W. Woodruff preached in the latter part of the day from the parable of the vineyard by the prophet Zenas & meeting Closed by Singing The spirit of God &c. After meeting we took the parting hand from Elder’s M Holmes & J. Moses who started on a mission to the town of Mansfield Con.
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June 26th I Took the parting hand with the Saints in the Canaan Branch & walked to New Marlborough Berkshire county, Mass. in company with Elders J. H. Hale & D. Stillman. We preached at night in the Schoolhouse. Spent the night at Mr Dan Nortons. Distance 4 miles.
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27th Walked to Mr Charles D Palmers. Preached at night in the schoolhouse in the South Parish. Spent the night at Col Palmers. Distance, 5 miles.
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June 28th I walked from Col. Palmers to the rock schoolhouse in colebrook, with Elder Hale. Here I found my Sister Eunice still employed in teaching School. I had a short interview with Mr Alpha Sage.
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I spent the latter part of the Day accompaning [p.157] Sister Eunice in her School. A verry interesting time I had to behold my Sister which I had left five years before at our fathers house ownly twelve years of age now teaching the youth with shining accomplishments that grace the female sex. While she was teaching her pupils she presented me with a bundle of Letters. Fifteen of them were the production of Brother Asahel’s pen. I perused them with great interest. Their contents presented a great variety.
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After School Sister Eunice accompanied me to Mr Jonathan Stillman’s. After supper I took the parting hand with Eunice and in company with my Brethren Hale, and Dexter Stillman. I held a meeting in the School house in the evening. I preached the gospel of Jesus Christ unto the people & bore testimony unto the truth of the Book of Mormon. I spent the night at Mr Samuel Griswold. <Distance> 13 miles.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.157
Yes at 11 oclock AM I entered the school taught by Sister Eunice Woodruff. Five hours I spent within its walls amid as great variety of sensations as ever vibrated my bosom. I beheld my sister my ownly Sister seventeen years of age, adorned with youth, modesty, and lovliness, her face veiled with the true picture of PHILO. With a degree of admiration I gaz’d upon the change five years had brought upon her. Her sprightly step with energy was marked while teaching the young.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.157
To more perfectly call to mind the recollection of youth and past scenes and to entertain my mind amid the passing hours, this Sister presented me with a cheerful grace, a bundle of Letters from an absent Brother. I look’d them through and through. They pressed my soul with feelings. Asahel yes thy letters I read fifteen in number to thy sister directed. They brought to my soul as great a variety of feelings, as matter they Contained. They presented before my mind view the display of a cultivated mind and the refined talents of a brother presented to a sister with the most untarnished friendship, and deepest feeling for her wellfare that can grace the human Soul.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.158
[p.158] Such teaching as those to Eunice directed if followed by the female youth would lead them by a thousand snares. The name of Willford was mentioned oft. <I think he mistakes my call.> (O, GOD protect my Brothers, my Sister, my wife, and my Parents, for Jesus sake.) While at once I viewed this three years convers of Ashahel I smiled, I wept. Eunice preserve those in memory of a brothers LOVE.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.158
I left the house and by my sisters side I viewed the Colebrooke landscapes as we walked. O I spake of Asahel. I thought of him. We visited our Parents dwelling at Sages mills, but they had gone to Farmington. Stumps & stones, house and all looked natural. The house I visited no parent or brother was there. All silent as death. I drop’d a tear. Eunice plucked a rose as we left. We was soon receieved by Jonathan Stillmans. Took a seat at his board and closed the scene. How pleasing and how painful are the scenes of life.
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June 29th Spent the day in writing. Walked in the evening to Colebrook river Litchfield County Con. Preached at night in the methodist meeting house. Spent the night at the house of wid. Mills. Distance of the day 4 mils.
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30th We had an interview with a methodist priest. He rejected our testimony & said that God had neither body or parts & that it was rediculous to worship one that had. We told him the God we worshiped had both body & parts & warned him to repent, and left him. In our walk Elders Stillman, Hale and myself dined in the field upon a rich repast of Strawbury’s. We walked to William Smiths and preached at the Schoolhouse and spent the night at Elias Crane. Distance of the day 8 miles.
July
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.158
July 1st Walked to Deacon Daniel Stillroans. Preached to him. He rejected our testimony. I warned him to repent &c. From thence we walked to [p.159] Melven Smiths and spent the night. 5 miles.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.159
2nd Sunday We preached at the methodist meeting house. I Preached upon the authanticity of the Book of mormon. From thence we walked to Mr Fineas Bidwell. Preached at his house & spent the night. Distance of the day 7 miles.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.159
3rd We left Mr Bidwell and beach hill and repaired to a stream of pure water aside from the abodes of men and in company with my brethren Elders Stillman & Hale and myself we clensed our hands and feet in testimony against the inhabitants of beach hill who had rejected us and our testimony. From thence we walked to Brother William B. French in North Canaan. Distance of the day 10 miles.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.159
4th INDEPENDANCE I walked in company with Elder Hale to brothers Benedict and Moses. After dining with the friends I procured a horse to ride to Colebrook post office and to visit sister Eunice. I found two papers at Sages store directed to father and sister Eunice from Brother Asahel. I found no letters for us. I did not have a visit with Eunice. She had joined a party to Sail on Doolittles pond. On my return holm I saw them crossing the pond in a sail boat. I raised a flag in token of friendship. They answered me but did not know it was a brother. As they past my sight behind a groove I bowed to them in Silence. Ownly said God save my Sister. Spent the night at J Moses. Distance of the day 24 miles.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.159
5th Walked to Brother French’s. Then in company with Brother Hale I took the stage to New Hartford. I had an interview with Richard B Cowls. From thence to AVON. Spent the night at aunt Helen Wheelers. Visited my kinsman & former friends in the place. Distance 30 miles.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.159
July 6th /A view of the place of my nativity./ This was a day of great interest to me. I left aunt [p.160] Wheelers, after visiting Daniel Luther, and many in the place. I walked in company with Elder Hale on the canal to uncle Adna Hart’s. From thence to Woodfords mills built and formerly owned by my father Aphek Woodruff. I was born and spent my youth upon the place. After viewing the mills, I walked to the house whare I was born & visited each appartment. The house and farm all look’d natural Bogue Hill not accepted. I called at Mr Henry Woodford’s & saw Mrs Woodford. I also Called upon Mr Judds, Mrs Aliens, Z. & O Harts, at Roger Woodfords I saw Eldad W & Lavilla Day. I called upon uncle Titus Woodruff’s family. I saw Caltha Herd. I called upon Capt Francis Woodruff, Erastus Woodruff, Adna &c. All glad to see me. I visited uncle Ozem Woodruffs family. He was absent. I saw Almirah Fuller & many other friends.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.160
During this walk I passed the School house in which I had spent many of my youthful days. I gazed upon it and also upon the grave yard in which lay the bones of many of my progenitors & friends my Mother not accepted. In visiting their tombs I read the inscription of several numbered with the dead who were well when I left Connecticut in 1832.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.160
I read the following inscription upon the TOMB stone of my Mother BULAH WOODRUFF the daughter of Lot Thompson:
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.160
{A pleasing form a generous gentle heart
A good companion Just without art
Just in her dealings faithful to her friend
Beloved through life lamented in the end}
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Bulah Thompson /Woodruff/ was born 1782. Died June 11th 1808. Aged 26 years.
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Aphek Woodruff was born NOV 11th 1778 {<[descendent /drownded]>} Married NOV 29th 1801
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Azmon born NOV 29th 1802
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Ozem Thompson born Dec. 22nd 1804
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Willford born March 1st 1807
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Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.161
[p.161] Azubah Hart born July 31st 1792
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Married to Aphek Woodruff NOV 9th 1810
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Philo born NOV 29, 1811 Died NOV 25th 1827 Aged 17 years
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Ashahel Hart born April 11th 1814 /Died Oct 18 1838 24 years/
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Franklin born April march 12th 1816 Died June 1st 1816
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Newton born June 19th 1818 Died September 1820 <drowned>
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.161
Julius born April 22 1821. Died [ ]
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EUNICE born June 19th 1820 / Died Aug 4th 1841 Aged 20./
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Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.161
After spending most of the day in visiting the before mentioned friends I walked from Ozem Woodruffs to Farmington to again visit my Parents who had mooved from Colebrook, a few days previous, to their former place of residence. I arived at my fathers house at the setting of the Sun whare I was once more in life blessed with the happy privilege of taking my parents by the hand & of beholding them face to face after being seperated from them rising of five years. I was joyfully receieved and made heartily welcome. I visited the mills whare I had spent several years & found things looked natural. I spent the night plesantly at my fathers house. Distance of the day 16 miles.
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Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.161
7th Spent the day at my fathers in writing. Wrote a Letter to Brother Asahel H Woodruff.
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8th I walked from my fathers house into the west street of Avon. I called upon uncle Thadeus Thompson, Grandmother Thompson & her household & many other relatives & neighbours all of which manifested pleasure in seeing me. I spent the night at uncle Titus Woodruff & was rejoiced to see him once more. The distance of the day 7 miles.
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[p.162] 9th Sunday Walked to Uncle Ozem Woodruff & found him at home. I was truly rejoiced to once more take this dear friend by the hand. Oft hath this friend led me by the hand in my youth. Oft hath uncle Ozem taught me the gifts & graces of the Church of Christ. <I saw him in the celestial kingdom in a vision.> O God have mercy upon him & enable him to stand in the new and everlasting covenant.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.162
I also visited Alson Thompson, & other friends. I preach at the lovly streat Schoolhouse to a full Congregation of relatives & friends that gave strict attention & treated me with kindness. The Spirit of God rested upon us. I spent the night at uncle Alson Thompson’s. Distance of the day 4 miles.
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Uncle Ozem Woodruff & his wife receieved the word into good and honest hearts. They believed the word & bid me God speed.
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10th I walked in company with Elder Hale to Collinsville. I had an interview with Samuel Barber. Uncle Ozem was assisting in building a stone dam across the river at Collensville.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.162
I visited a pine grove that I often retired to in 1830 for prayer & meditation. I had many interesting seasons by day & by night while tending a mill for Collins in 1830, in the pine grove above spoken of. I spent about 3 hours in this groves reading the book of mormon and prayer.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.162
I met at the city hall in Collinsville at 6 oclock PM for the purpose of preaching the gospel to the people. Immediately after I arose and commenced speaking the beating of drums was herd at the doors. Laughing & sneering was previlen in the Congregation. The Prysbeterian Priest was enraged against the truth. As soon as I closed the priest hurried himself to the place whare I stood. I was immediately surrounded by the congregation. The priest said I had no right to enjoy my opinion. He became angry & said many verry inconsistant things. After presenting him with some cutting truths he left me & the priest & the people with very few exceptions [p.163] rejected us & our testimony.
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Brother Hale & Ozem Woodruff, & myself repaird to the groves for prayer. We had a good time. We spent the time or night at Mr Bush. Distance of the day 3 miles.
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11th We walked to uncle Ozem Woodruff. Brother Hale & myself repaired to a stream of pure water & we there cleansed our hands and feet and bore testimony before God against Mr Vanarsdalen a Prysbeterian priest who rejected our testimony & against the whole villedge who rejected our testimony.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.163
I preached at the Lovly Street School house at Candle light upon the authenticity of the Book of Mormon. The people gave good attention. I spent the night at uncle Ozem Woodruffs. We Conversed upon the things of the Kingdom untill the following Day
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12th And during the night at 2 oclock AM. uncle Ozem Woodruff & his houshold believed the fullness of the everlasting gospel & I led them fourth at the Same hour of the night and baptized them for the remission of their sins, being three of them viz. Ozem Woodruff, Hannah Woodruff, & John Woodruff, their Son. Glory to God in the Highest for this blessing. The Lord hath given me the desires of my heart in this thing which is in fulfillment of a vision given me in 1818. All is now fulfilled.
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Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.163
After Baptizing the before mentioned friends I walked in Company with Elder Hale to Simsbury to visit aunt Cossett’s household. They receieved us kindly & believed our teachings. I was truly glad to behold them face to face & teach them the things of the Kingdom. Spent the night with them. Distance of the day 10 m.
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July 13th I took the parting hand with Aunt [p.164] Anna Cossett & Bulah Hart, Cousin Betsey, Anna, &c & walked to Adna Harts in Avon. Distance of the day 1 2 miles.
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14th Spent the day in visiting my relatives. Rode to Farmington & took supper with father, mother, & Sister Eunice & had the happy privilege of reading a letter from <my dear> PHEBE <my wife> which gave me the information that she was on her way to farmington. We returned & spent the night at uncle Thadeus Thompson’s. 10 m.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.164
15th Walked to Brother Ozem Woodruff & Preached at the school house. Spent the night with Brother Woodruff. Distance 2 miles.
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16 Sunday Walked to aunt Wheelers. From thence to Adna Hart’s whare we had an appointment for preaching. I had the happy privilege of once more striking hands with Phebe my wife. She came to attend the meeting in Company with Mother & sister Eunice. I Preached to a Congregation at 5 oclock PM. which was Composed of relatives, neighbours & former friends. After meeting I took the parting hand with Brother Ozem Woodruff & John & other friends & walked to my Fathers in farmington with Brother Hale whare we spent the night with my Parents & Sister & wife. Distance of the day 10 miles.
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17th Spent the day in writing at my father’s in company with my friends, Phebe, Eunice Mother &c.
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18th Spent the day at my Fathers. I wrote an acrostic for sister Eunice Woodruff in her ALBUM. I took a walk in the afternoon with Phebe and Eunice.
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19th Spent the day at fathers. I took the parting <hand> with Brother Hale who started for New Rowley. I preached in the methodist meeting house in Farmington at candle light to an attentive Congregation. They appeared satisfyed with the [p.165] doctrin. My parents, sister, & wife were present. The Congregation requested me to hold another meeting with them.
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20th I took the parting hand with my Father & Mother & Sister Eunice. <My father gave me> $5. May the Lord bless my fathers household. I took the stage in company with Phebe & rode to Hartford. 10 miles. <My wife took the stage tonight inland to> worcester.
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JULY 21st I left Hartford at 5 oclock AM & on foot I walked during the day 52 miles & stop’t for the night 14 miles west of worcester at 8 oclock making 15 hours that I walked 3 1/2 miles per hour through a hot sultry day. <Distance> 52 miles.
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22nd Arose much refresh’d by Sleep, & walked into Worcester whare I took breakfast after a 14 miles travel. From thence I walked to Gro[un?]ridge tavern within 13 miles of Lowell. Here I spent the night. The whole distance of the day, 48 m.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.165
23rd Sunday I walked into Lowell & took breakfast. From thence through the different town’s into New Rowley, Essex County, Mass. whare I arived at about 6 PM & was joyfully receieved by Brother Nathaniel Holmes, & Sister Holmes his wife being the parents of Elders Jonathan & Milton Holmes. I was here again privileged of striking hands with several dear friends such as Elders M Holmes & J. Hale & my Phebe who I truly rejoiced to again meet. The distance of this days walk was 36 miles.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.165
The whole distance of the three days walks above Spoken of is 136 miles making 45 miles pr day. Excell this ye who can & not be weary in body or lame in limb or joint & it will be because you are assisted by higher power than man. <[Limit a Nephite’s?] journey.>
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[p.166] 24th Spent the day at Brother Holmes in writing.
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25th Spent part of the day in writing. I wrote a Letter to Brother Asahel H Woodruff in the afternoon I went to hear two quaker women lecture in public upoon the abolition question. They found fault with the constitution.
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26th I wrote a letter to Brothers A & T Woodruff.
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27th I preached at Brother Nathaniel Holmes.
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28th I went to Haverhill & returned to Brother Holmes. 10 m.
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29 Elder J Hale preached in New rowley. I followed him.
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30 Sunday I preached at Brother Holmes Communed with the Saints & at 5 PM I again preached at the School house.
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31st I wrote a Letter to Julian Moses & returned to Elder Holmes & spent the night. Distance 3 miles.
August
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.166
Aug 1st I took the parting hand with the friends in New Rowley & walked in Company with Elder Hale to New market River in Rockingham County New Hampshire. The sea tide was in & the water being salt we went into it & bathed ourselves. We then took the stage & rode into Dover a place of six thousand inhabitants & spent the night at Capt Benj. Wiggin’s. The distance of the day 40 miles.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.166
2nd Spent the day in Dover visiting the cotten Factories &c.
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3rd Walked to South Burwick York County State of Maine. This is the first time I visited the [p.167] state of Maine. We dined at Mr Henry Plumer’s. Then walked to Mr Moses Cooper & found Sister Sophia Cooper strong in the faith. I preached in the evening. Elder Hale was sick through the night & I felt much unwell. We were both poisioned <by [–]>. Distance 8 miles.
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4th Walked to Wells a village standing upon the sea shore. We were Ill through the day. Distance 18 miles.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.167
5 Walked to SACO Mane population about 4,000. From thence to Brother Edward Milliken & spent the night. 21 m.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.167
6th Sunday We had an interview with Elder Lord. We visited Mr Samuel Lowell & his family. Spent the night. <A [child?] was [-].>
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7th Walked to Brother Townsend. Spent the night with him. 3.
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8 Walked to Brother E Millicken & Soon Elder Milton Holmes arived from New Rowley bringing my wife with him. We were all happy to again meet.
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After dining I wrode in Company with PHEBE my wife to Mr Ezra Carter’s my father in Law. This is the first time I ever visited his house, or saw any of the family. It had been about one year since Phebe left her fathers house to go to Kirtland. When we arived at father Carter’s he was absent. Mother Carter was confined to a bed of sickness & had been very low, but was fast recovering. One brother was at home & all of the Sisters being four of them viz Sarah Foss, Rhoda, Shuah, & Mary. Joseph F Carter was present. Two other brethren were absent viz Ezra & Ilus. It was an affecting meeting. We were both joyfully receieved & made wellcome. During the evening father Carter came home & we all rejoiced. <Distance of the day> 10 miles.
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[p.168] 9th Spent the day at father Carter’s in Company with Elders Hale & Holmes & other friends. I wrote a letter to My Parents in Farmington Con & inclosed $5 dollar to them.
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AUG 10th <Having the [-] of the [road?] [in/ and?] their [—]> I rode in company With Mrs Woodruff to Cyrus Fenderson’s. We had an interview with <Sister> Aphia Woodmans Mother & Brother & Sister. From thence we rode to Brother James Townsend & saw Elders Hale & Holmes. Sup’d with them & returned to Father Carters whare I was privileg’d with an interview with Ezra Carter jr. & his Lady. 2 [.].
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11th In company with Ezra & Fabyen Carter I entered a fish boat & put forth into the Sea for the purpose of fishing. We spent the day and night at anchor & caught 250 fish such as Cod, Haddock, Hake, &c. I also Saw four WHALES. Two of them appeared in view at the Same time. This was the first time I ever saw a fish belonging to that kind that swallowed Jonah. <I was somewhat sea sick.> Spent the night at sea <Distance of the day> 8 m.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.168
12th Returned to Father Carters. 3 miles.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.168
13th Sunday Rode to Brother Edward Milliken. Held a meeting with the saints & returned to Father Carters. Distance 14 miles.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.168
14 Wrote a letter to Sisters Aphia W<oodman> & Sarah M<illken>.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.168
15 Spent the day at Sister Sarah Foss. <We all went out [here/hear preach?] and he [gave me/some?].> We returned and spent the night at Father’s.
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16 Spent the day at Father Carter’s.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.168
17th Wrote a letter to the Saints in Zion. Directed it to Elder A O Smoot or Levy Taylor.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.169
[p.169] 18th I took the parting hand with the friends, such as father Carter’s household my wife &c & left Scarborough in company with Elder Hale for the purpose of visiting the Islands of the Sea to preach the gospel to those that trade in ships &c. <We stopped and bathed in the salt water on the way.>
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.169
We arived at Portland in the evening. I had an interview with my Brother in Law Ezra Carter jr. The population of Portland is about 16,000. I spent the night in the city at Mr Samuel Hale’s. Distance 10 m.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.169
19th We took the steam boat Bangor at 11 AM for fox Islands. We arived at Owls Head at sunset, left the boat & went on shore. Fare $3. Distance 85 miles. <Retired to [grove?] and prayed.>
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.169
We went aboard of a Sloop and Crossed to fox Islands. 10 miles. Arived at 2 oclock in the morning of the /95 miles/
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20th. Called at Nathaniel Dyers & retired to rest. Arose in the morning. Made ourselves known as servents of GOD. We enquired concerning meetings & learned there was to be preaching to day as it was the sabbath in the Baptist meeting house in the centre of the North Island which was part of Vinal haven. Mr Benjamin Kent accompanied us to the place of meeting.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.169
When we arived the meeting had commenced. We conversed with the Deacon of the Church, & informed him we were servents of the Lord, had a message to the people & wished to be herd. He conversed with the Baptist Priest by the name of Gideon J. Newton upon the subject. He did not object. We were invited into the stand & Mr Newton gave out an appointment for us to preach at 5 oclock PM. When he closed his discourse he invited us home with him & gave us some refreshment. We presented him the Book of Mormon. He was mild and said he would read it.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.169
Mr Newton accompanied us to the meeting house. The Congregation assembled at the appointed time and [p.170] amid peculiar feeling I arose and addressed them from Gal. 1 ch 8:9. This was the first time that I or any Elder of the Church, (to my knowledge) ever arose before the inhabitants of one of the Islands of the sea to preach unto them the fulness of the everlasting gospel and the Book of Mormon. After I closed I gave out an appointment for each of the four following evenings to be held in the several districts of North Island. We spent the night with Mr Benj. Kent. Distance of the day 8 miles.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.170
<Elder Hale and myself had a good time in secret prayer. May God bless us on the islands and help us find the blood of> Ephraim.
{<[——]> AEIOUY <[——–]> AU OY OU}
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Vinal haven is in Lat. 44 North, Long 69.10 East. Pop. 1,800, Maine. Vinal haven includes both North & South fox Islands. The inhabitants are generally wealthy, healthy, intelligent, industrious, generous, and hospitable to strangers. The people get most of their wealth & living by fishing. The Town of Vinalhaven fits out rising of 100 licensed Sail beside small craft.
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North fox Island is 9 miles long & 2 miles wide. Pop 800. They have a Post office, one store, a Baptist church & meeting house & four school houses & a grist mill. The land is rather rocky & rough yet there is many good farms which produces good wheat, barley, oats, potatoes, & grass which is the staple production. The principal timber is fir, spruce, hemlock & birch. Sheep are the principal stock upon the Island. Rasp. & Goose buries grow in great abundance.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.170
South fox Island comes as near being without any form or void as any land I ever saw. It would be difficult for the best historian to give an exact description of it. It is about 10 miles long & 5 broad and it is one universal mass of rocks formed into shelves, hills & dales cut up into necks & points to make room for the cooves & harbours that run through and through the Island. Pop is 1,000. [p.171] They get their wealth entirely by fishing. Their principal stock is sheep. Their is some small parts of the Island under Cultivation, but it is at the expense of great labour and toil. Many of the inhabitants of this Island fish at Newfoundland & bring their fish home & dry them upon their own flakes & prepare them for market. They supply the market annually with great quantities of dried fish, Mackerel & boxed herren. There is two stores, three tide saw mills, six school houses & a small branch of the methodist church & a priest. The timber is pine, fir, spruce, hemlock & birch. Much of the timber & whoretlebury bushes grows out of the cracks of the rocks. Rasp & goose buries also grow in great quantities upon this Island.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.171
There is great quantities of fish inhabit the waters, cooves & harbours around these Islands, such as Whale, Blackfish, Shark, ground Shark PILOT fish, Hors Mackerel, Sturgeon, Salmon, Holloboat, Cod, Pollock, Tom Cod, Hake, Haddock, Mackerel, Shad, Bass, Ale wives, Herren, Pohagen, Dolphin, Whiting, Frost fish, Flounders, Smelt, Skate, Shrimp, Skid, Cusk, Blebacks, Scollop Dogfish, Muttonfish, Lumpfish, Squid, Fivefingers, Monkfish, Nursfish, Sunfish, Swordfish, Thrashers, Cat, Scuppog, Tootog, Eyefish, Cunner, Ling, Eels, Also Lobsters, Clams, Scollop, Mussles, Rincles, <[–]> and Porposes, Seal, &c &c. & many others not named.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.171
Thus stands a brief account of the town of VINAL HAVEN.
= = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = =
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.171
Aug 21st Visited the sea shore. We saw twenty gallant ships under sail. It was a fine day. We went to the North District & Preached in the school house. Elder Hale spake upon the authenticity of the Book of Mormon. I followed him. The Spirit of GOD rested upon us. We spent the night with Mr Stephen Luce. 10 m.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.171
22nd We again visited the sea shore. We gathered some Pebbles from the beach, white & other [p.172] colours that were nearly transparent. They wash from the sea. Our intent was to preserve them in memory of the Island. We accompanied S. Luce Esq. in a boat to Catch some fish in Penobscot Bay and when we entered its mouth the bay was occupied by a magnus school of Pohagenfish. They cover’d acres. It was supposed there was a sufficient quantity in the school to have filled 500,000 barrels. We caught none of them, but saw & herd them rush in large bodies upon the top off the water. Numerous fish Halks were busy in catching and carrying of many of them.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.172
From this survey we walked to the South School & I Preached to a large Congregation. Priest Newton was among the number. <I was clothed with much of the Spirit of God.> We spent the night at Mr Benj. Kents. Distance 8 miles.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.172
23rd We walked to Eleazar Carvers on the east part of the Island. I stood on his farm & saw fifty five Islands. A part of them was inhabited. Some were not. Also twenty ships under sail. We preached at night in the East School house. We spent the night with Esq Luce. 4 m.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.172
24th Preached at the west school house to a large congregation. Spent the night with Dea[con] Hezekiah Eames. Distance of the day 8 miles.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.172
25th Elder Hale Preached in the East School house, & I Preached in the West school house at 7 PM. I visited Benj. Crabtree Esq. In looking over his library I saw an account of John Calvin burning Servetus a french Physition for differing from him in sentiment &c. I spent the night at Lewis Liberters. Distance of the day 5 miles.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.172
26th We walked to B. Kents <spent some time in prayer> & visited the sea shore. We bathed in salt water whare there was several seal swiming around us. One of them came near us. I went to the North schoolhouse & Preached in the evening. Elder Hale [p.173] Preached at Levy Dyers. I spent the night at Maltire Luce. 7 mil.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.173
27th Sunday I walked to the East Parish & found Elder Hale. I preached at 10 AM. on faith. I also Preached in the Baptist meeting house to a large congregation at 5 PM. on the coming of christ, & gave out five appointments for the weak. While I had a congregation during the Day, I was credibly informed, that Mr Newton had not one soul beside himself to attend his meeting. Spent the night at Capt Justus Eames. Distance 8 miles.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.173
28th Wrote a Letter to Phebe. I Preached in the west district. Spent the night at Hezekiah Eames. We had an interview with Nathaniel Woster aged 74. He had been an inhabitant of fox Islands 70 years. He had never been in his life 1 [1/2?] miles from sea. 6 miles.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.173
Aug 29th Preached at the North Schoolhouse. Spent the night at Malatiah Luce. 8 m.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.173
30th Elder Hale Preached at the east school house. I followed him. Stay’d with Carver. 4 m.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.173
31st Last day of summer. I visited many friends. I retired in company with Elder Hale to a grove & sat down under a fir tree & sung a song composed by Elders Marsh & Pratt on the last day of summer in 1835. The sun that declines in the far western sky, &c. We then knelt down and worshiped GOD. We preached in the South School house. We spent the night at Capt Justus Eames. Distance of the day 7 miles.
September
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.173
Sept 1st I Preached at Mr Levy Dyers. Spent the night at Mr Dyers. 4 miles.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.173
2nd Elder Hale preached at Mr Sterretts. I followed him. Spent the night with Kent. 6 m.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.174
[p.174] 3rd Sunday I Preached at Capt Justus Eames, & delivered two discourses. After I closed I opened a door for baptism and two offered themselves as candidates, which was Capt Justus Eames & his wife. We immediately walked to the sea shore and Elder Jonathan H. Hale lead them down into the sea & baptized them. These were the first Elder Hale ever baptized, & the first baptized upon the Islands of the sea (to my knowledge) in these last days by an Elder of Israel. I gave out an appointment for next sabbath at Brother Eames. I administered in the confirmation of Brother & Sister Eames. I spent the night with Stephen Luce Esq. Distance 4 miles.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.174
4th We walked to Brother Eames & found them rejoicing in the Lord. <I was attacked with a cold.> A young man came in to enquire what he should do to be saved. I taught him as Peter did on the day of Pentecost. The spirit of God is like leaven through the Island.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.174
We walked to the Post Office. Took a sail boat to cross to South fox Island. We had a plesant time & sung on the way, The gallant Ships &c. It was about 1 1/2 miles across to the place of our landing, on the neck.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.174
I felt to rejoice to stand upon another Island of the sea to preach the gospel. May God bless us and give us access to the hearts of the people & souls as seals of our ministry. We immediately gave out an appointment at school house NO 1. Elder Hale Preached on the gospel. I followed him. The spirit of God rested upon us. We spent the night with Mr James Babbidge. <My cold increased and lungs very sore.> Distance 7 mil.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.174
5 We walked about a mile from Mr Babbidge and went to the top of a high ledge and stop’d on a smooth granite rock covering two acres. Some of the face of it was covered with a light soil out of which grew the pine, the whoretlebury & wintergreen. We sat down under the shade of a pine for morning prayers, & O, what glorious contemplations vibrated [p.175] our souls.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.175
Elder Hale read the XVI ch. of Jeremiah that spake of the hunters and fishers that God should chuse in the last days to gather Israel. And of a truth here we were on an Island of the Sea standing upon a rock whare we could survey the gallant ships, and also the Island, which was as full of rocks, holes, & caves Perhaps as any part of the earth. But what had brought us here? Ah to search out the Blood of Ephraim & gather him from these Islands, rocks, holes, & caves, which were numerous. While the sun shed his beams to gladden earth, the spirit of God caused our souls to rejoice.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.175
I sat down in company with Elder Hale. We read, and sung, and Prayed, and rejoiced. We spake of the ancient Prophets & Apostles in Jerusalem and Asia, Also of Nephi, Alma, Mormon & Moroni in America. We Also spake of Joseph, Oliver, Sidney, & of the twelve & Seventies, esspecially, Kimble, Hide, Goodson & others in England. Of Page & Blakesley on Canida & many others we thought and spake of. While filled with these meditations, & the Promises of GOD, we fell upon our knees and thanked the God of heaven, & Prayed for all Israel, not forgetting the Church of Latter Day Saints, head nor foot. We plead with God for Joseph, & for all the Elders and members, esspecially our wives. Our souls rejoiced, & we went our way with glad hearts. Will not the rememberance of these things remain forever, esspecially untill our heads are silver’d o’er with age? Tell it unto your Childrens Children.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.175
We preached in No. 2 at 7 oclock P.M. & spent the night at Mr John Smith’s. 6 m.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.175
Sept 6th I saw a great variety this day. I passed over & viewed a pleasing Rocky scenery both on the beach and upland. We dined with Mr Benjamin Combs. We visited his flakes of fish, which contained about one thousand quintals of Cod, that were spread for drying. These were principly Cought at New foundland.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.176
[p.176] From this place we walked to Carvers Wharf. Here we were for a moment diverted to see a School of Mackerel playing in the water by the side of the wharf while several men were cetching them with hooks. Elder Hale and myself flung out some hooks and had no difficulty in cetching a plenty of them. We Caught what we wished for and went our way, leaving thousands of them in the water ready to bite the hook.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.176
People on these Islands are now in the midst of haying, & some few began to cut their wheat. Fruit is now ripe such as Cherries, raspburies, Gooseburies, Currants &c. We preached at night in the School house No 4 and spent the night at Mr Benj. Fernald’s. Distance of the day 5 miles.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.176
7th Preached in the School house No. 3 to a large congregation. Spent the night at Mr Israel Carvers. 3 miles.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.176
8th Walked to Mr Luther Calderwoods. Elder Hale and myself went onto the beach and dug a peck of clams & had them cookd for dinner which made us a frugal meal. We Preached in No 1 upon the book of Mormon. Mr Douglass a methodist Priest was present. We spent the night with Carver. 5 m.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.176
9th Mr Joseph Carver conveyed us across the thoroughfare to John Kents in a sail boat to North Island about four miles. Walked to Br Eams. 5 m.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.176
10th Sunday We met a large congregation at Brother Justus Eames at 10 AM. I Preached to this attentive people assembled together from the different Islands of the sea, from Math 16 ch. 17, 18 v.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.176
After meeting I opened a door for baptism, when another sea captain offered himself as a candidate, by the name of Ebenezar Eames. He was brother to Capt Justus Eames that we Baptized the sabbath before. A young Lady also offered herself for Baptism. I lead them down into the water & Baptized them. I truly felt to rejoice to behold the mighty [p.177] Captains of the sea enter the new & everlasting Covenant. The Spirit of God rested upon me. I addressed the people that stood upon the shore. Many were cut to the heart. Spent the night at Capt Eames.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.177
11th Spent the day visiting friends. Found many believing the gospel. Returned to Br J Eames. I accompanied several friends to the meeting house in the evening to hear Mr Douglass preach, a methodist Priest. He took his text in 1st Thess. 5:21. He then commenced open war against the Book of Mormon & our principles. After doing all he Could & but little at that, he took the Book of Mormon in his hand, and with an out stretched arm declared he feared none of the judgments of God that Should come upon him for rejecting that Book as being the word of God &c.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.177
I took the minutes of his discours & when he closed I arose and informed the people I would hold a meeting at the meeting house on sunday and answer his objections. I however rectifyed some of his mistakes in his presence. Spent the night with Brother Eames. 7 m.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.177
Sept 12th We held a meeting at Mr. C. Sterretts & Baptized his whole household being three of them. Elder Hale administered the ordinance unto them. We spent the night with Brother Cyrus Sterrett. Distance 3 miles.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.177
13 I walked in company with Elder Hale to the Post Office whare we both receieved a Letter from our wives. Phebe wrote to me, & Olive to Brother Hale. We truly rejoiced in our souls to hear from them. <I had many tears of joy in them while sitting and reading them as the ships were passing by me.> Spent the night at Br Eames. 1.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.177
14 I wrote a Letter to Phebe, & Elder Hale to Olive At Brother Eames.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.178
[p.178] 15 I wrote a Letter to my Parents in Connecticut.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.178
16 I wrote a Letter to Aunt Anna Cosset & her household.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.178
17 Sunday I went to the Baptist meeting house, & there met a large congregation assembled from both Islands. I dwelt upon the subject that Mr Douglass handled against the Book of Mormon and our principals. I Preached 2 1/2 hours and answered avery objection brought against us or the Book. After meeting Elder Hale Baptized a female. I met the people again & Preached the gospel unto them. Spent the night with Br Eames.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.178
18 We wrote a Letter to Brother Joseph Smith jr and the church in Kirtland greeting.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.178
19 Mr G. J. Newton returned to the Island & brought several other Baptist Priest with him to hold a Protracted meeting.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.178
20 Spent the day in visiting the friends, & Preached at night in the east school house. I Preached Christs Sermon on the mount. The Spirit of God rested upon me. I spent the night at Mr Abram Carvers. 6 miles.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.178
21 Spent the day visiting friends. Elder Hale went to the south Island. I spent the night with Mr Ephraim Luce. Distance 5 miles.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.178
22 I Preached at the North School house. Spent the night with S. Luce. 2.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.178
23 Preached at the North School house & I Baptized one. <[—] some but we got a victory on him.> Spent the night at Brother Eames. <Distance> 6 miles.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.178
24 Sunday Preached at Brother J. Eames to a [p.179] large Congregation <[in?] school house>.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.179
25 Left North Island, & Crossed the thoroughfare to the South Island & called upon Mr Abigah Luce. I here met Elder Hale. I Preached in the evening, & spent the night with Mr Luce. Distance of the day 2 miles.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.179
26 I attend a marriage at Mr Jonathan Burgess. His daughter Martha Burgess joined in matrimony to Mr Joseph Sylvester. I preached in the School house No. 2. The spirit of God rested upon me. I spent the night at Mr John Smith’s & I dreamed of Seeing the great Draggon or beast with all of his heads and horns to the number of six hundred three score and six. He was about 20 rods in length with many riding upon his back without fear or alarm. 9 miles.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.179
Sept 27th I preached at No 4. Elder Hale Baptized one Mr Jonathan Burgess. We spent the night at Capt John Carvers. Distance 6 miles.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.179
28th Walked to Mr Anthony Coombs. Elder Hale Baptized Mrs Elizabeth Coombs. I Preached at NO. 3 to a large congregation. The spirit of God rested upon me. There is much of the Spirit of enquirey manifest by the Blood of Ephraim in this country. <[——].>
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.179
After meeting two boat loads of us returned to Mr Benj. Coombs by water, and while the seamen dip’d their ready oar we sung the gallant ships &c. We spent the night with Mr Coombs. Distance of the day 7 miles.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.179
29th We walked from Mr Coombs to our former place of retirement on the Granite rock (See Sept 5th) and spent a season of interest in prayer and Praise to God <who blessed us [–]. I pray in the name of the Lord [by the laying on of hands?].> We went our way rejoiceing to Mr Joseph Carvers. He conveyed us across in a sail boat to the North [p.180] Island. We spent the night with Brother Sterrett. 10 miles.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.180
30th I retired aside from the abodes of men in company with Elder Hale and we clensed our feet in the pure water of the Sea as a testimony against Gideon J. Newton for rejecting our testimony of the Lord & of the Book of Mormon. We also bore testimony unto God against Mr Douglass the Methodist Priest for rejecting the Book of Mormon & our testimony & declaring that he feared none of the Judgments of God for rejecting these thing. The Lord rebuke him. 5 miles.
October
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.180
Oct 1st Sunday Preached at Br Justus Eames. Elder Hale Baptized one. We organized a small branch of the Church to the number of twelve and partook of the sacrament with them. This was the first time we ever administered the Eucharist to the saints upon the Islands of the sea. We were blessed with a good time. We took the parting hand with the saints as we were about to return to our family & friends. We spent the night with Brother Justus Eames.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.180
2nd We took the parting hand with Brother Eames & family, & made preperations to return to our friends in Scarborough. Capt Voluntine Eames vary generously offered to convey us to Thomaston in his Sloop. We accepted the invitation. The wind being against us we did not reach shore untill the setting of the sun. We took the parting hand with Capt Eames. He promised to obey the gospel when I returned we spent the night in Thomaston. Distance of the day 36 miles.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.180
3rd We walked from west Thomaston to Warren. 8 miles. To Waldoboro 8, to Nobleboro 9, to wiscasset 9, to Bath 12. Crossed at the Steam ferry into Bath & spent the night at the house of William S. Crooker’s. 46 m.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.181
[p.181] 4th I Spent the day in Bath and attended the Baptist convention. I Preached at early Candle light to a large congregation of the Citizens of Bath in Pierces Hall. The people gave good attention and wished to hear further upon the subject.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.181
5th We walked to Brunswick 10 miles & viewed the Coiledges. From thence to Freeport 9, to North Yarmouth 6, & to Portland 11 miles. We did not eat or drink during this walk of 36 miles. We spent the night in the City of Portland at Mr Samuel Hale’s. 36 miles.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.181
6th I dined with Ezra Carter jr. <my brother-in-law>. Then walked to Scarborough whar I was again privileg’d of greeting my wife & friend. Elder Hale receieved a letter from Kirtland containing important intelligence. 10 mile.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.181
Oct 7th Spent the day visiting the Saco branch of [the] Church. The night at [-].
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.181
8 Sunday Rode in Company with Elder Hale from Scarborough to South Berwick. We Preached at candlelight at Mr Moses Coopers. We found sister Sophia Cooper strong in the faith of the saints. Distance 33 miles.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.181
9 The time had now come for me to take the parting hand with Elder Jonathan H. Hale. We had travled together during the season about 2,000 miles. I accompanied him one 1 mile on his Journey. We retired to a grove and knelt down and prayed together and we had a good time and after commending each other to God we took the parting hand [viz?] he bent his way for Kirtland while I return to the Islands of the Sea.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.181
I preached at Mr Coopers in the evening. I spent the night with him.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.181
10 Rode from Mr Coopers in South Berwick to Father Carter’s in Scarborough and spent the night [p.182] at his house <with my wife>. Distance 33 miles.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.182
11 Spent the day at Father Carters writing my journal. {Note this DATE} <[-]>.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.182
12 13 & 14th I spent in writing in my Journal. I receieved two Letters one from my Parents in farmington the other from Brother Asahel H Woodruff.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.182
15 Sunday I Preached at the house of Sister Sarah B Foss from Job XIX ch [ ] which included the comeing of Christ. <This is the first time I ever preached before the household of my brother-in-law and neighbors and [children?].> I receieved an interesting and affectionate Letter from Brother Asahel H Woodruff, bearing date of Terre Haute, Sept 27th, 1837. <Spent the night at Father Carters.> 2 m.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.182
16 Spent the day in visiting Mr George Boothby <in company with Mother Carter and my wife.> 4 mi.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.182
17 Spent the day at Father Carters in writing upon the death of Calvin Foss a member of the Church of Latter day Saints who Died Fed 28, 1835 Aged 37.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.182
18 Spent the day in writing.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.182
19 I Preached at Father Carters at early candlelight.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.182
20th I wrote a Lengthy Letter to Brother Asahel H Woodruff.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.182
21 I received a letter from Kirtland from Sisters Aphia & Sarah also a paper from Brother Asahel. I rode to Mr Joshua Moulton & spent the night at his house. <Visited [Miss?] Woodman.> Distance 10 miles.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.182
22 Sunday Visited Brother Townsend. Spent the night at Mr Lowels. 6 miles.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.183
[p.183] 23rd Visited Brother Miliken’s. Returned to father Carters. Spent the night. 10.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.183
24 I spent the day at the house of Sister Foss.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.183
25 I wrote a letter to Brother Ozem Woodruff in Avon & Preached at candlelight at the Dyer Schoolhouse. {6 <[miles?] Foss.} Spent the night at Father Carters.>
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.183
26 Spent the day at father Carters; Also the 27th.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.183
28th I took the parting hand with my friends & rode in company with Mrs Woodruff to Portland. We dined with Mr Ezra Carter jr. We spent several hours visiting the City. We had a fair view of portland from the Observatory. We walked around the fort & through the burying ground & in the Court house. We visited Mr Samuel Hale and spent the night with Ezra Carter jr Esq. Distance of the day 14 miles. /Purchased Journal Portland./
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.183
29 Sunday We rode to the wharf & went on board the Steamer Bangor at 6 AM. There being a high Sea, She did not go out. I attended meeting in the evening at the Prysbeterian Church and herd a lecture deliverd by the Rev. John W. Chickering. I returned to Mr Carters. Was made acquainted with Col Arnold Carroll and Judge Upham. Spent the night at Ezra Carters Esq. 6 miles.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.183
Oct 30th I visited the Bangor. I found a high Sea & saw a vessel w[reck?].
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.183
31 Spent the day at Mr Ezra Carter’s. We had a visit form our Sisters viz. Shuah & Rhoda. We spent the night on board the Bangor.
November
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.183
NOV 1st We left the wharf at Portland, at 7 oclock AM. on board the Bangor, Howse Captain. The [p.184] wind that had been blowing for several days caused a high sea, & it still Continued. We had not gone far before we came in sight of the waves & breakers mast high. We had a snow storm during the day. Most all of us on board were sick: after being tosted upon the sea for eight hours, I landed In company with Mrs Woodruff at Owls Head, at 3 oclock PM. Our fare $6.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.184
I enquired among the Shiping for a passage to Vinalhaven (the Islands). I could find none. I called upon several to get conveyance to Thomaston but without affect, & after spending several hours in the snow storm & suspens about getting further, I returned to Mr Paine’s tavern whare I had left Mrs Woodruff. I retired to the grove, & Knelt down to call upon God in the same place whare Elder Hale & myself made prayer & supplication unto God, for deliverance, on the 19th Aug. The Lord herd our Prayers then & I believed He would again: & I called upon him to open our way. I then returned to the Inn, retired to rest with a determination to trust in God. Distance of the day 84 miles.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.184
2nd We arose in the morning, refreshed by sleep & rest. Mr. Paine conveyed us in his chaise to east Thomaston. We soon got passage on board of Capt Wright’s Sloop, for the Islands. We left the shore <after much suspense> at noon, reached the Island in two hours, & I truly felt to rejoice and thank God for the privilege of setting my feet again upon North fox Islands in Vinalhaven, & to add to my happiness was accompanied by my companion.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.184
We walked to Mr Hezekih Eames & dined with him. From thence to Br Just us Eames; & of a truth we met a welcome reception, & found all of the Saints rejoicing in God, & strong in the faith. We spent the night at Br Eames. 20.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.184
3rd Spent the day at Br Eames in writing. Had an interview with Mr Sprague.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.184
4th Spent this day at Br Eames.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.185
[p.185] 5th Sunday. I preached in the meetinghouse, & had an interesting Prayer meeting, in the evening, at Br Justus Eames.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.185
6 I visited Br Sterretts household. Found them Strong in the faith. I Preached in the evening at the West School house. Spent the night at Br Eames. Distans 6 miles.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.185
7 I held an interesting Prayer meeting at Br Justus Ames.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.185
8th I Preached at the house of Mr Malatire Luce & Baptized one Person & spent the night at Mr Ephraim Luce. 3 miles.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.185
9th Preached in the East Schoolhouse to a large congregation. Spent the night at Mr Ephraim Luce. 3 miles.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.185
NOV 10th I took the parting hand with Mrs. Woodruff & other friends. Walked to Br Ames. From thence in company with Valentine Ames to John Kents. We crossed the thoroughfare to the South Island to Mr Isaac Crocketts. I Preached at his house. Mr Crockett in some respects is a wonderful man. <I dreamed a wonderful dream at his house.> In dreams and visions &c. Distance of the day 7 miles.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.185
11th Walked from Mr Crocketts to No 2. Visited the Saints. Found them strong in the faith. Preached at night at No 2. Spent the night at Mr Charles Brown. Distance of the day 12 miles.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.185
12th Sunday Preached at No 2 two Sermons & spent the night at Brother Burgess. Distance 4 miles.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.185
13th Preached at Mr Anthony Coombs and Baptized two Persons. Spent the night at Mr Coombs. 3 miles.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.186
[p.186] 14th Visited many friends. Walked to No 2 through an uncommon snow storm & Preached to the People. Spent the night at Capt Benjamin Coombs. 6 miles.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.186
15 I went on board the Susan Eliza with Capt Coombs for the purpose of visiting the Isle of Holt. Their was much Snow on board the vessel. We had a fair wind & rough Sea & pleasent over head. I arived at the Isle of Holt at 12 oclock and dined with Mr William Barters. I Preached at early candle light in the School house. Spent the night with John Turner Esq & I Sold him the Book of Mormon. This is the third Island of the Sea that I have visited & Preached to the People & left them the Book of Mormon. 12 mile.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.186
16th I went on board the vessel and fell upon my Knees & prayed for God to have mercy upon the People & cause the Book of Mormon to prove a Blessing to the Island. We left Esq Turner’s wharf on board the vessel at 12 oclock at noon. We were becalmed on the way, and if St. Paul rowed hard to make the land in a tempest So did we row hard to make the land in a calm. We were eight hours in travling 12 miles and after rowing three hours we reached Capt Coombs at 8 oclock PM. Distance 12 miles.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.186
17th Spent the day in visiting friends. Preached at Mr Charles Brown to a large attentive congregation from Jer 31st ch 22 v. The spirit of God rested upon me. <Spent the night at> C <Brown’s.> 4 miles.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.186
18th Walked in company with several frends to Mr Anthony Coombs at Seal Bay. We took a sail boat & crossed to the north Island to Br Ames. From thence to Esq Luce whare I found Mrs Woodruff. We returned to Br Ames. Distance 12 m.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.186
19th Sunday I Preached at Br Justus Ames & [p.187] Baptized two Persons viz <Captain> Valentine Ames & Mary Ames. I confirmed three and communed with the Saints. <We will have the prince of darkness to command [-] the day. Power [of] darkness fails.> I spent the night at Brother J Ames.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.187
NOV. 20th I Wrote a letter to Elder Don C. Smith at Kirtland. I forwarded him 13 Subscribers for the Elders Journal of the Church of Latter Day Saints. I gave an account of 17 members of the Church on fox Islands. I also forwarded $10 dollars of Subscription money for the Elders Journal from the following persons: Justus Ames $1, Stephen Luce Esq $1, Cyrus Starren $1, Nathaniel Thomas $1, Jonathan Burgess $1, Ezekiel Burgess $1, Joshua Calderwood $1, Charles Brown $1, John Smith $1, Ebenezar Ames $1. {Also} Isaac Crokett, Anthony Coorobs jr., John Sellers, not Paid.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.187
I also wrote a letter to Sister Sarah Foss & forwarded $6 dollars to her. Spent the night at Brother Ames.
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21st Spent the day at Br Ames in writing. Walked 4 miles.
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22 Spent the day in writing.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.187
23 Walked to Malatire Luce. Returned to Br Ames. I receieved a letter from Elder Benjamin Boydstun, from Zion, and four Papers from Kirtland. I was called to visit the Rainbow a vessel that dragged her anchors, and was driven on shore among the rock in a heavy gale: She lay upon her beams end. I went on board of her in the midst of a hard gale & high seas. Sprays broke clear over her. She was in bad Condition: but the exertion of the neighbours soon delivered her from danger. 7 m.
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24th Spent the day at Brother Ames. Also the 25th.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.188
[p.188] 26th Sunday Walked to Br Sterretts. Held a meeting with the Saints, & returned to Br Ames. Spent the night. 5 m.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.188
27th A cold winter morning. I went on board the Essex in company with Mrs Woodruff sister Eliza Luce& capt Ames & his Son Valentine, bound for Camden. We left the north harbour at 9 oclock AM. We had a rough High Sea. Waves broke over the vessel & water run into the cabin. Phebe & Eliza was puite sea sick.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.188
We reached Camden Harbour at noon. We dined with Mr Henry Shermon’s. Walked to Mr Paul Perry’s & visited the Simonton district & returned to P Perry’s & spent the night. Distance 20.
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28th Walked to Brother Ames & Williams Hopkins & in Company with Phebe & Eliza walked to the Simonton district. I Preached at night in the School house to a large attentive Congregation. We spent the night with Mr Peas. <Distance> 5 m.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.188
29th Preached at night in the Schoolhouse upon the Book of Mormon. Spent the night at Mr Peas.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.188
Nov 30th Thanksgiving day I Preached in the school house & spent the night with Mr William Simonton in company with Mr Farrow a universalest preacher.
December
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.188
Dec 1st Walked to Mr Ames & Hopkins. Preached in their house at night. Distance 3 miles.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.188
2nd Preached at Br Ames at night & walked through the mud to Mr Whitleys. 3 miles.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.188
3rd Sunday Preached in the Schoolhouse two discourses and baptized three Persons & spent the night at Mr Peas.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.188
4th Walked to Camden Harbour & Preached at night in the Masonic Hall to a large Congregation of [p.189] Citizens. <I suffered much with sore eyes.> I spent the night with C Tilor. <Distance> 3 mil.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.189
5th I had an interesting interview with Mr Simeon Tylor aged 83. He was a Patriot of the revolution. He was in the battle at Bunker hill & the taking of General Gates & in other battles but was never wounded. Preached in the Schoolhouse in Camden. Spent the night with Mr Shermon. Distance of the day 2 miles.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.189
6 Walked to Camden. Took my leave of Mrs Woodruff and sister Luce who took the Mail boat for the Island. I walked to Brother Ames & spent the night. <Distance> 3 miles.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.189
7th I walked a distance with Br Ames. We had a view of the Sea and a fleet of Sail becalmed, the Sun as pleasent as May, & the water as still as if nature had sceased to breathe. We viewed, admired, and rejoiced and Parted.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.189
I walked to the Simonton district. Found the people in an uproar some raging & some believeing. I spent the night at Mr John Brown. 3 miles.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.189
8th I visited Mr Peas. <Found him calm>. I Preached at night in the Ingham School house to a large Congregation. I spent the night at Mr Daniel Ames. <Distance> 6 miles.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.189
9th Spent the night with Mr Robert Harsen. 3 miles.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.189
10th Preached on Sunday in the Simonton School house to a large Congregation. I confirmed three Persons. The Spirit of God rested upon me. I took the parting hand with my friends & walked to Brother Ames. 3 miles.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.189
Dec 11th Wrote a Letter to Elder DON C. SMITH & sent him five Subscribers for the Journal and $5 dollars for the same for the following Persons: [p.190] Elisha Grant $1, David Stone $1, Coburn Tyler $1, John Brown $1, Robert Harsen $1. I also gave an account of five three /3/ Baptized making the church 17 in all. Since Nov 20th.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.190
I preached at night in the Mansfield district School house. The Spirit of God rested upon me.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.190
I spent the night with Mr Corner. I conversed with him & his wife untill 3 oclock in the morning. Mrs. Corner was a wonderful Spiritual dreamer. She rehearsed many interesting dreams to me. 3 miles.
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12th Mr Corner & his wife bid us God speed. I walked to Br Ames. From thence to Camden Harbour & Preached at night in the School house. Spent the night at Mr Tylers. 6.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.190
13th Crossed the Harbour in the Mail boat to North fox Island. I receieved four letters & two Papers one letter from Elder A O Smoot under date of far west Mo Sept 23rd 1837, One from Elder Jonathan H Hale from Kirtland Nov 18th, One from Elder Nathaniel Holmes or wife New Rowley Nov 19th, And the other from Brother Asahel Woodruff Terre Haute Nov 24th 1837.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.190
I walked to Brother Ames & found friends well. I here saw the first No of the Elders Journal of the Church of Latter Day Saints which warmed my Soul. This with my letters made it a day of interest to me. I spent the night with Mrs Woodruff at Brother Ames. <Distance> 15 m.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.190
14 Spent the day in writing at Brother Ames & held a prayer meeting at night at his house.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.190
15th I Preached in the east School house at candlelight & returned to Br Ames. Distance 7 miles.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.190
16th I spent the day at Br Ames.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.191
[p.191] 17 Sunday Preached two discourses at Brother Ames. I spent the night at Br Ames & had an interesting time in the evening I blessed two children, & I spake in tongues & interpeted & Prophesy’d & we rejoiced.
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18th Spent the day at Br Ames.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.191
Dec 19th I left Mrs Woodruff at Br Ames and walked in company with Valentine Ames to John Kents. We there crossed the theroughfare in a wherry to the south Island. I then took the parting hand with Br Valentine who returned home while in the name of Eligah’s God I bend my way to search out the Blood of Ephraim on South Island. O my God assist me I Pray in this work. I walked to Mr Isaac Crocket’s & held a meeting at his house & spent the night with Mr Merchant. Distance 7 miles.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.191
20th Spent the morning in clearing away Ice in the long Cove to prepare a Place for Baptizing when the tide arose. I accordingly met at 3 PM & Baptized one person and Preached at Mr Isaac Crocket’s & spent the night.
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21st Walked to Mr John Smith’s and Preached in the Schoolhouse at night & spent the night with J Smith. 6 m.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.191
22nd Visited the School in NO. 2 taught by Mr Daniel Luce. I gave an address to the School & closed by Prayer. I then walked to Mr Charles Browns Preached at his house & spent the night with him. Distance 4 mil.
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23 I Preached at Mr John M Sullers. The Power of God rested upon me. I spoke in tongues & Interpeted & some cryed aloud & one wished to be baptized. <Spent the night. Distance> 2 m.
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24th Sunday Preached two sermons in School house NO 2 to a large congregation. Then walked to [p.192] Thomas Arey’s 2d. Preached to the People and Baptized two Persons to [w]it Capt Thomas Arey 2d & John M Sullers before a multitude. Spent the night with Br Arey 2d. Distance 5 miles.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.192
25 Christmas Walked in company with Br Arey to No 4th district. Preached in the deep hollow School hous to a large Congregation from Acts 13 ch. 40, 41. I spent the night at Mr James Fernal. My soul was vex’d with the wicked procedings of Mr Towl a school teacher in rejecting my testimony &c. Distance 5 miles.
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26th Walked to Mr Isaac Crockett’s. Preached at his house & spent the night at Mr Merchant’s. Distance 8 miles.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.192
27 Baptized two persons in the long Cove at full tide amid the Ice. Walked to Abigah Luce. Preached at his house on the Book of Mormon. The spirit of God rested upon me. Distance 3 miles.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.192
Dec 28th I spent the forepart of the day in conversation with Mr William Douglass the Methodist Priest. He wanted me to work miracles to make him believe. I reproved him for taking such a course and left him & walked to N[orth] I[sland] on the neck & Preached in the School house & spent the night at Mr James Babbadge in company with Messrs Robert Thompson Esq. & James Thompson from Islesborough long Island. They Invited me to visit them.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.192
On the same day Mrs Woodruff crossed the Thoroughfare in a boat to the South Island & walked the whole length of the Island to Br Burgess. Distance 8 or 10 miles. The greatest Journey she ever took on foot. She was much fatigued. 4 m.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.192
29th I walked from Mr Babbadge to the top of the rock our former Place of retirement for Prayer. It was a Plesent morning. The Sun shone upon the waters with the briliantsy of a summers day. My meditations were sweet although alone.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.193
[p.193] After surveying the Islands & Sea a few moments I Plucked a handful of fir from a tree and lade it under the pine (whare I had often Prayed in Company with Elder J H Hale. See Sept 5th.) I kneel down upon the fir (to keep off from the snow) and offered up the gratitude of my heart unto God.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.193
I went my way rejoicing to Mr Charles Brown whare I found a number of Saints of one accord in one place and PHEBE with the rest. I was rejoiced to meet with them. I Preached to a large congregation from Ruth 1st ch. 15 16th. We had an interesting time. Several offered themselves for Babtism. I spent the night at C Browns. Distance of the day 8 miles.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.193
30th I held a Prayer meeting at Br Thomas Arey’s 2d. We had a spiritual time. I spent the night at Mr C Browns. 2 m.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.193
31st On the 31st of Dec on Sunday being the last day of 1837 I Preached in NO 3rd district to a large congregation upon the Parable of the vineyard. I Baptized two Person in the sea at full tide before a multitude. I obtained five subscribers for the Elders Journal.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.193
The spirit of God is like leaven in the midst of these Islands of the Sea. The solemnities of Eternity is resting upon the People. The word of God is like a sharp two edged sword in the hearts of men. I am now Preaching & Baptizing almost daily. O may the Lord roll on his work amid the Islands of the sea and give me a rich harvest of Souls.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.193
I spent the night with Mr Charles Brown. Distance of the day 4 miles.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.193
THUS ends the year of 1837 and the 1st VOL of my Journal. I now find myself upon one of the Islands of the Sea in defence of the word of GOD and for the testimony of JESUS CHRIST, in company with (PHEBE) my companion whom God hath given me for a bosom friend & a helpmeet. I marvel & can exclaim like one of old, “great and marvelous are thy works [p.194] “O LORD GOD ALMIGHTY” when I consider his ways with the children of men, esspecially when I consider his dealings with myself. The Past year hath been the most intersting part of my life in many respects. The account of my procedings during the year 1837 may be found on the following Page, and a continuation of my travels in the ministry will be recorded in my Journal in the 2nd VOL.
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IN 1837
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Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.195
I attended the solemn assembly and met twenty times with the quorum of the seventies.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.195
I traveled in Upper Canida and in six of the United States and visited three Islands of the Sea making a distance in all of two thousand three hundred & fifty Miles.
2,350 miles
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.195
I held one hundred and eight meetings. 108
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.195
/I planted three churches./
I Baptized twenty one persons. Three were Sea Captains and three were kinsfolks. I was a partner with Elder J H Hale in baptizing nine others.
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/I Confirmed 30/
I attended two conferences and jointly ordained nine Elders nine Priest eleven Teachers and five Deacons. 34
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I Procured twenty three subscribers for the Elders Journal. 23
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.195
I Sold eight Books of Mormon. 8
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.195
There was five cases of healing under my hands. 5
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.195
I blessed two children. 2
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.195
I wrote thirty Letters. 30
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.195
I received thirteen Letters. 13
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.195
I recorded two of Joseph Smith Sermons. [p.196]
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A synopsis of this volume
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Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.196
IN 1834 I travled 1,238 miles.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.196
IN 1835 I travled 3,248 Miles, Baptized 43 persons, Held 170 meetings Procured 20 subscribers for the Latter Day Saints Messenger & Advocate & 2 for the reprinted Star. Also 70 Signers to the petition to the Governour of Missouri for redress of wrongs done the Church by the Jackson County mob. Wrote 18 letters Ordained 2 Teachers and 1 Deacon held 3 debates and had 3 mobs rise against ME. /Planted 3 Ch. Confirm 35./
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Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.196
IN 1836 I traveled 6,557 miles, held 153 meeting attended 4 conferences held 4 debates and Baptized 27 persons Ordained 2 Elders 3 Priest 1 Teacher and 2 Deacons, Blest 19 Children. 4 persons were healed under my hands in the name of JESUS CHRIST. I Procured 22 Subscribers for the M & Ad & $70 for the same. Also Procured $91 for building the house of the LORD in Kirtland. Wrote 34 letters & received 7 letters. I had 3 mobs rise against me. /Planted 1 ch. Confirm 27./
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Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.196
IN 1837 I attended the Solemn assembly. I met 20 times with the quorum of the seventies. I traveled in upper Canida & in six of the United States also visited three Islands of the Sea making a distance in all of 2,350. I held 108 meetings. I Baptized 21 persons. Three were Sea Captains & three were kinsfolk. I was a Partner in Baptizing 9 others. I attended 2 conferences & jointly Ordained 9 Elders 9 Priest 11 Teachers & 5 Deacons. I Procured 23 subscribers for the Elders Journal and sold 8 Books of Mormon. There was 5 cases of healing under my hand. I blessed 2 Children. I wrote 30 letters & received 13 letters. /I recorded 2 of Joseph’s Sermons./ [p.197] [p.198]
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Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.197
[Click to view full-size image.]
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.198
THE SUM TOTAL
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.198
I traveled 13,395 miles held 431 meetings and Baptized 91 persons. I met 20 times with the Seventies. I attended 1 Solemn assembly and 6 Conferences. I visited the Canidas and 15 of the United States & 3 Islands of the Sea. I Ordained 11 Elders 12 Priest 14 Teachers & 8 Deacons. I blessed 21 children. There was 9 Cases of healings under my hands. I procured 67 subscribers for the Latter Day Saints Papers & 70 Signers to the Petition to the Governour of Missouri. I Procured $91 for the house of the Lord. I held 7 debates. I wrote 82 letters. I received 20 letters. I had 6 mobs rise against [me] but from them all the LORD delivered me. Confirmed 92. /Planted 7 ch. esstablished 20 preaching places. Recorded 2 of J. S. Sermons./ [p.199]
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APHEK WOODRUFF’s FAMILY RECORD
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/Ozem 90 ye/
/Medad/ Names / Elijah/ Born Married Died
/First Gen. Woodruff lived nearly 100 years./
/2d Gen. Eldad Woodruff 1751 1806=55 y/
Aphek Woodruff Born Nov 11, 1778 /Aged May 28 [1]961/
/3d Gen 826 M 82 y 6 m
Bulah Thompson Born 1782 /Nov. 29, 1801 June 11 1808 26/
Was Married /Nov. 29, 1801 Aged 26/
Azmon Born Nov 29, 1802 /86 x Jan 14 1889/
/4th Gen [.] M 15 D/
Ozem Thompson Born Dec 22, 1804
Willford Born March 1, 1807 April 13, 1837
Azubah Hart Born july 31, 1792 /59 years/
Married to Aphek Woodruff Nov 9, 1830 /March 20 1851/
Philo Born Nov 29 1811 Nov 25 1827 16
Asahel Hart Born April 11, 1814 Oct 18 1838 24
Franklin Born March 12, 1816 June 1st 1816
Newton Born June 19, 1818 Drowned sept 1920 2
Julius Born April 22, 1820 Died
Eunice Born June 19, 1871 /Aug 4, 1841/ June 15 1853/
/Aged 32 years/
{5th Gen}Sarah E. Woodruff July 14, 1894 July 17 1840 2/
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EZRA CARTER’s FAMILY RECORD
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Names Born Married Died Age
1st Daniel Carter Born in Newbury Port, Mass, the second Gen. from England
Ezra Carter /2nd Gen/ Feb 20th 1734 April 29, 1818 84
Phebe Whitemore April 1736 June 1826 84
Joshua Fabyan Esq March AD 1742 June 20, 1799 57
Sarah Fabyan April 9th AD 1740 Aug 29 AD 1820 80
Ezra Carter /3d Gen/ March 18th AD 1773 Oct 2d 97 /March 10, 1868 95/
Sarah Fabyan April 8th AD 1775 Oct 2d 1797 /July 21 1845 70
Joseph Fabyan [..] Dec 11, AD 1798 Jan 9 1829
/4th Gen/
Sarah Bracket Sept 30 AD 1800 Nov 1 182[3]
Ira Sept 19, 1802 Jan 21, 1805 /2/ 1.3 m
Ezra April 29 1804 Nov 4, 1834
Ira Nov 23 1805 Jan 2, 1806 1m 9D[p.201]
Phebe Whitemore March 8 1807 Apirl 13, 1837
Rhoda Farnum March 13 1809 Nov 12 1839
Ira Oct 20 1810 Jan 24 1811 3m 4 D
Shuah Coffin Dec 20 1811
Mary Fabyan March 22, 1814
Ilus Fabyan Nov 8, 1816
/Bulah Agusta Woodruff July 19 1851/
/Married to Sidnay H. Boutie June 30, 1868/
/Phebe Eleanor Oct 8, 1864 9 oclok/
= = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = =}
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.202
[p.202] Lorenzo Snow Married Phebe Amelia Woodruff
Daughter of Wilford & Phebe W. Woodruff
Lorenzo Snow born April 14, 1814. Married April 4, 1854
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.202
Names Births Marriages Deaths Age
Mary Amanda June 1st Sept 5, 1860 1 day
Sept 4th 1860
Wilford Feb 7th
Leslie 1862
Woodruff 11 oclok P.M.
Orion Sept 6 1865
Milton Feb 9, 1868
40 M past 2 oclock PM
Phebe Agusta
Florence Aug 7, 1870
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.202
Wilford Married Emily Jane Smith Oct 12 1867
Lucy Emily Born Jan 10, 1869
Wilford Sept 25 1871
7 oclock P.M
Elias Smith Dec 15 1873
20 minutes
Before 10 oclok PM
/As[ahel?]/ March 30 1876
6 oclok AM [p.203]
{= = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = =
WILLFORD WOODRUFF’s FAMILY RECORD
= = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = =
ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZ&&&&Note
= = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = =
************************
= = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = =
Names Born Married Died Age
Willford Woodruff March 1 1807 April 13 1837
/4th Gen/ /78/
Phebe W. Carter March 8 1807 April 13, 1837 /Nov. 10/85 /6M/
Sarah Emma /5 Gen/ July 14th 1838 July 17 1840 2 Y 3 D
Willford Owen /Jr/ March 22d 1840
Phebe Amelia March 4th 1842 April 4th 1850
Susan Cornelia July 25th 1843 Jan 30 1859[p.204]
Joseph July 18th 1845 Nov 12 1846 1 Y 4 M
Ezra Dec 8th 1846 Dec 10th 1846 2 Days
Shuah Carter Oct 28 1847 July 22 1848 9 M
Bulah Augusta July 19, 1851
Aphek Jan 25, 1853 Jan 25, 1853 3 hours
/Ozem Woodruff Nov 3d 1789 1818
Hannah Hart March 20 1799
Samuel Woodruff 1777 Dec 1869 92
Phebe Amelia Married April 4, 1859
Eldad Woodruff B. 1816, D Nov 1881×65/[p.205]
= = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = =}
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.205
Sarah Brown was Born Jefferson Co in Henderson New York Jan 1 1834.
Sarah Brown Daughter of Henry & [ ] Brown
Married to Wilford Woodruff sen March 13 1853
Names Born Married Died Age
David Patten April 4 1854
Brigham Young Jan 18th 1857 Aged 20 y drowned June 16 1877
Phebe Arobella May 30 1859 June 14 1875 J H
Sylva Malvina Jan 14 1862
Born at 3 oclock
Newton Nov 3d 1863
Mary Oct 26 15 M [.] 18 1867
Charles Henry Dec 5 Feb 2d 1871 Near 2 Months
1 oclock P.M. 1870 2 oclock AM
Edward Randolph Feb 2d Feb 8th 11 oclock 6 days
6 oclck P.M. 1873 1873[p.206]
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.206
Emma Smith was Born at Diahman Davis County Missouri March 1st 1838
Emma Smith Daughter of Samuel & Mohecla Smith Married to Wilford Woodruff sen March 13 1853
Names Born Married Died Age
Hiram Smith Oct 4 at 4 oclock Nov 24 1858 1 year 1 M
PM 1857 20 days
Emma Manella July 4 1860
Asahel Hart Feb 3d 1863 15
minutes to 7 oclock A.M.
Anna Thompson April 10, 1867 April 11, 1867 7 Hours 15 Minutes
30 M. to 6 P.M.
Clara July 23, 1868
Martishia 15 Minut 8 oclck
Abram Owen Nov 23 30 M to
11 PM. 1872
Mary Ailee April 9 1876
Wineford 10 m to 12 oclk
Blanch at night
Mary Alice Jan 2d 1879 at 5:30 PM[p.207]
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.207
Robert Sholes /Born Nov 19 1835/ Married To Susan Cornelia Woodruff
Daughter of Wilford & Phebe W Woodruff Jan 30, 1859
Names Births Marriages Deaths Age
Eugenia Amelia 20 minuts to 3 oclock /Nov 3 1883/
Mar 21st 1860
Phebe Carter Oct 6 1862
Robert Dec 1st 1864
Wilford Sept 26 1867
Woodruff 39 M pst 8 oclok
George Nov. 19 1869
March 23 1876 12 oclock Noon
Born Died
[Bu]lah Augusta Married S. H. Beatie June 30 1868
[..]oke Elisnor Born Oct 8, 1869
[Pr]eston Carter Born Dec. 7, 1871 at 30 Minuts past 4 oclk AM
Died /6 oclok AM/ Jan 26, 1872 Age 1 Month 19 day
Wilford 22 Dec 1872
Florence march 20, 1876 20 m pst 11 AM
Estella[p.208]
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.208
Sarah Delight Stockings Daughtar of John & [ ] Stockings was married to Wilford Woodruff sen July 31, 1857
/She was born in Canton Hartford Co Connecticut July 28 1838/
Names Births Marriages Deaths Age
Marion June 1st 1861
Emeline July 25 30 m past
9 PM 1863
Ensign 15 minuts to 3 oclok
Dec 23 1865
Jeremiah 29 Aug 1868 Dec 16 1869 1 year 3 Months
17 days
Rosana 4 ock PM April 7, Oct 22d 1872 1 year 6 Months
1871 8 A.M. 5 days
John L. 3 oclk Aug 14, 1873
Julia 7 oclok AM June 28
1878
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.209
[p.209] Rebeca Brown born in vinal Haven Maine Oct 30, 1826
Sealed to WW Died Aug 1839 Aged 13 year /June 15 1807/
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.209
Mary Webste[r] Giles Born /About 1806/ in Boston Mass sealed to W.W. March 28 1852 Died Oct 3d 1852 Aged about 52 yearsNote
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.209
On the 26 Febuary 1857 The following Persons were sealed to W Woodruff at the Alter in the Endowmt House By Brigham Young:
Phebe Whitmore Carter
Mary Fabyan Carter Deceased
Emma Smith
& Sarah Brown.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.209
Sarah Delight Stockings was sealed to W Woodruff at the Alter in the Endowmt House July 31, 1857 By Presidet Young.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.209
Mary Giles Webster, Daughter of Samuel & Elizabeth Giles born in Marblehead Essex County Mass. Sept 6, 1803, Sealed to W. Woodruff March 28, 1852. /Also at the Alter Endmt House, June 15 1867/ Died Oct 3d 1852 Aged 49 years.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.209
Eunice Woodruff sealed to WW June 15 1867
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.210
[p.210] Wilford Woodruff Jr Born March 22/40 Married Emily Smith Born [ ] Died May 8. 1878
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.210
Their Children:
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.210
Lucy Emily Born Jan 10 1869
Wilford 3d Born Sept 25, 1871
Elias S Born Dec 15. 1873
Asahel Born March 30, 1876
Emily Died
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.210
Married Julia Spences May 18 1879
George Born March 1, 1880
Died Sept 22, 1881
Born March 15 1882
at 5 Minuts to 1 oclok [p.211]
see July 23d 1835
Stenography Note
= = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = =
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.211
Henry A. Woodruff Son of Azmon and
Harriet Woodruff Born [ ]
Married Emma Manella Woodruff
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.211
She was born July 14th 1860 at S L City.
= = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = =
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.211
Names Births Marriages Deaths Age
Wilford Jan 29
Azmon 1880
Henry Aprail 6
Eugene 1882 at
10:5 PM.
Asahel Sept 15
R 1884
Emma Jan 31
Eslotta 1887
Ethel Jan 20
Winefred 1889
Elsworth Dec 20
1891
{ = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = =
Vol. 1
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.212
= = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = =
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.213
/I confirmed 35, esstablished 8 preaching Places, Planted 3 Churches./ IN 1835 I travled 3,248 Miles, Baptized 43 persons, Held 170 meetings, procured 20 subscribers for the Latter Day Saints Messenger & Advocate and 2 for the reprinted Star. Also 70 Signers to the Petition to the Governour of Missouri for redress of wrongs done the Church by the Jackson County mob. Wrote 18 Letters. Ordained 2 teachers and 1 deacon. Held 3 debates, AND had 3 mobs rise against ME.
= = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = =
IN 1834 I travled 1,238 miles.
= = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = =
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.213
IN 1836 I travled 6,557 miles, Held 153 meetings, Attended 4 conferences, and held 4 debates, Baptized 27 Persons, Ordained 2 Elders 3 Priest 1 Teacher and 2 Deacons, Blest 19 children, and healed 4 Persons by the laying on of hands in the name of JESUS Christ. Procured 22 subscribers for the M & Ad, and $70 dollars for the same. /Confirmed 27, esstablished 2 Preaching places planted 1 Church./ <I gave six adresses> Also procured $91 dollars for building the house of the LORD in Kirtland. Wrote 34 Letters and receieved 7 letters, and had 3 mobs rise against me.
= = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = =
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.214
[p.214] In 1837 I attended the solemn assembly. I met 20 times with the quorum of the seventies. I traveled in Upper Canida & in six of the United States also visited three Islands of the Sea making a distance in all of 2,350 miles. I held 108 meetings. I Baptized 2[.] persons. 3 were sea Captains & 3 relatives. I was a partner in Baptizing 9 others. I attended 2 conferences & jointly Ordained 9 Elders 9 Priest 11 Teachers and 5 Deacons. I procured 23 subscribers for the Elders Journal and sold 8 Books of Mormon. There was 5 cases of healing under my hands. I Blessed 2 children. I wrote 30 Letters & receieved 13. Confirmed 30. Planted 3 Churches.
WW= = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = WW
WW= = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = WW}
{= = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = =
Preface
= = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = }
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.215
[p.215] My Parents were born and bred in the town of Farmington Hartford County Connecticut. My father Aphek Woodruff was the son of Eldad Woodruff. My mother Bulah Thompson was the daughter of Lot Thompson all of Farmington Con. The occupation of my father was a miller from his youth. I was born in the North part of the town of Farmington (now called Avon) Hartford County Connecticut on the 1st of March AD 1807. I was the third son of my father and the last born of my mother who Died June 11th 1808. My father married Azubah Hart for his second wife NOV 9th 1810.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.215
I followed the occupation of my father viz. a miller untill the Spring of 1832 at which time I moved to the town of Richland Oswego County NY. and purchased a farm in Company with my eldest brother Azmon Woodruff and we resided together untlll the Spring of 1834.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.215
I was early taught by my step mother and other friends, also by the word & Spirit of God that the Church of Christ was in the wilderness that there had been a falling away from pure & undefiled religion before God and that a great change was at hand.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.215
At the age of 23 I resolved by the grace of God assisting me to be led by the word & spirit of God into that truth that maketh free thereby. On hearing the fulness of the everlasting gospel proclaimed by the Latter Day Saints I immediately embraced its truths with a glad heart and after being baptized and receieveing the laying on of hands for the reception of the Holy Ghost by Elder Zerah Pulsipher I was ordained a Teacher under his hands on the 2nd of Jan 1834 in Richland Oswego Co NY. On the 5th of Nov 1834 I was ordained a Priest under the hands of Elder Simeon Carter by the direction of the High Council in Clay County Missouri.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.215
On the 28th of June 1835 I was ordained an Elder in the Church of Latter Day Saints under the hands of Elder Warren Parrish at Eagle Creek Benton [p.216] County Tennessee: and in the Same house on the 31st day of May 1836 I was ordained unto the High Priesthood and as a member of the Second Seventy under the hands of Elders David W. Patten & Warren Parrish, this by the direction of the Presidency of the Church in Kirtland Ohio.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.216
On the 3rd of Jan 1837 I was ordained a member of the puorum of the first seventy Elders as special witnesses to all nations under the hands of President Zebedee Coltrin, in the house of the LORD in Kirtland Ohio. The above ordinations were by the Spirit of Prophecy and Revelation.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.216
On the 4th of April 1837 I receieved the ordinance of washing under the hands of President Joseph Young: and the ordinance of anointing under the hands of Zebedee Coltrin in the house of the Lord in Kirtland. On the 6th of April I received the ordinance of the washing of feet under the hands of Elder Heber Kimball during the Solumn assembly in the house of the Lord.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.216
On the 13th of April 1837 I was Joined in the bonds of matrimony to Phebe W Carter born in Scarborough Cumberland County Maine the 8th of March 1807. The ceremony was Solemnized by President Frederick G. Williams in the house of President Joseph Smith Jr. in Kirtland Ohio. We were blessed by the Patriarch Joseph Smith sen.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.216
On the 15th of April I received a Patriarchal Blessing under the hands of Joseph Smith sen. the Patriarch of the Church of Latter Day Saints. Phebe W Carter received a Patriarchal Blessing under the hands of Joseph Smith sen. on the 10th of Nov AD 1836. These Blessings are recorded in the Latter Day Saints Church Records also in the 1st VOL of Willford Woodruff’s JOURNAL.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.216
On the 26th day of April 1839 on the corner stone of the house of the Lord at far west Missouri I was ordained under the hands of the Twelve to take the Bishopprick and Apostleship of one of the Twelve that had fallen & to become one of the quorum of the Twelve Apostles & special witnesses to all nations both gentile & Jew. [p.217]
{ = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = =
The First Book of Willford Vol. 2 for 1838
January
= = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = =}
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.219
[p.219] JAN 1st 1838 I Willford am now standing upon one of the Islands of the Sea in defence of the truth and for the word of GOD and the testimony of JESUS CHRIST. I am in North America North Lat 44, West Long 68 46 South Fox Islands Vinalhaven Maine. I am labouring in the ministry alone at this time. I am blessed, however, with the company of Mrs Phebe W Woodruff my Companion & friend: O may the LORD bless us in all righteousness. O may the God of Abram Isaac & Jacob stand by me and give me many souls as seals of my ministry during this year. May HE enable me to go and come at his bidding & keep his commandments in all things.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.219
I have been declairing the word of God faithfully through these Islands for many days and the Spirit of GOD is like fire, in a dry stubble, among the People. Prejudice is rolling away like a torrent & GOD is manifesting his work in mighty power.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.219
I spent this NEW YEARS DAY in the following manner: I visited the Saints & neighbours & found the Solemnities of Eternity resting upon the People some crying what shall I do to be saved? I met a Congregation at Capt Charles Brown at 2 PM. I led three Persons down into the sea & Baptized them which were two Sea Captains and one lady viz. CAPT Charles Brown, CAPT. Jesse Coorobs & his wife. We had an interesting time in the Confermation. After meeting in company with Mrs Woodruff I rode in a wherry by watter to Brother Thomas Arey’s 2d & spent the evening with a number of the Saints in reading, Singing, and Prayer. Distance of the day 7 miles.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.219
2nd Rode by water with Mrs Woodruff to Capt Benjamin Coombs. Spent the day at his house. I receieved a Present from the Saints of $10. I spent the night at Mr Coombs.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.219
3rd I spent the day at Capt Coombs in writing my Journals. I also Wrote a Letter to Elder Don C Smith in Kirtland. I sent him five subscribers for the Elders Journal viz. Abram Carver, Thomas Arey 1st Thomas Arey 2d Ebenezar Arey, Jabez Myrick, & I [p.220] enclosed in the letter $15 dollars to be divided in the following manner: $1 credited to each of the above subscribers $1 to John M Sellers & the other $9 dollars to Pay my Due Bill to William Marks in the hands of W A. Cowdery. Note
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.220
I also wrote a Letter to Elder Milton Holmes. Spent the night at Capt B Coombs.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.220
Jan 4 I Wrote a Letter to Aphek Woodruff in farmington Con.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.220
5 I Wrote a Letter to Asahel Woodruff. I rode in a Wherry across the Bay in company with Mrs Woodruff & spent the night with Mr Thomas Arey 1st. Wrote a letter to Aphia Woodman.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.220
6 I returned in the wherry to Capt Coombs & receieved two letters one from A H Woodruff & the other from Sarah B Foss. I wrote a letter to Elder A O Smoot. Spent the night at capt Coombs.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.220
7 Sunday I walked to the Schoolhouse NO 3 and Preached to a large Congregation. I attended a Prayer meeting at night at Brother Charles Brown, & Spent the night with Br Jesse Coombs. Distance 5 mi.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.220
8 I sent five letters to South Vinalhaven Post Office by Br Jesse Coombs. Spent the night with Br Burgess. 2.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.220
9 I walked to Mr John Smith’s & Spent the [p.221] night at his house. I wrote a letter to Br Justus Ames. 2.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.221
10 I walked to Mr Joseph Sylvester’s & spent the night at his house. Distance 1 mile.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.221
12 I Preached at Mr Anthony Coombs & spent the night at his house. I Spent the 11th day at David Smiths.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.221
13 I walked to Br Burgess, to Br Brown’s to Mr John Smiths. From thence to Joseph Sylvesters & crossed to the North Island to visit the Saints & also an Elder of the Church of Latter Day Saints who had come to labour with me in the ministry by the name of JOSEPH BALL. I visited Br Sterrett. Walked from thence to Brother J Ames. I there found Elder Ball. I had a Plesent interview with him. He had Baptized six Persons viz. Malatire Luce Ruth Luce, Stephen Luce Esq Nathaniel Thomas Susan Thomas & Nancy Kent. I spent the night at Br Ames. Distance of the day 12 miles.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.221
14 Sunday I held a meeting in company with Elder Ball at Br Ames. We had an interesting time in communing with the saints. After meeting we walked to Br Stephen Luce. From thence to Mr Ephraim Luce. We Prayed with his sick child. From thence to Maltire Luce and spent the night. 4 miles.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.221
15 I walked to Br Starrett’s. I wrote a letter <for Brother Malatire Luce>. We held a meeting at Br Starrett’s. Elder Ball took the leed of the meeting, and while he was speaking to our edification a canon or swivvle was discharged near the house on the sea shore and was soon followed by the discharge of small arms.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.221
He soon closed and I arose. The spirit of God rested upon me. I declared the word of God to the people in great plainness. My words were at times mixed with the report of musketry that were echoing [p.222] outside of the house. I was Plain in declairing to the people the judgments of God. I shook my garments in the presens of the people & informed them that I was clear of their Blood. I asked if any wished to receieve the gospel & two arose to Be Baptized. We closed the meeting after the evening had borne its report to heaven we blessed three children of Br Sterrett’s and spent the night with him. <Distance> 4 miles.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.222
16 We met a company upon the beach near Br Starrett’s to administer in the ordinance of Baptism. After Singing a hymn I led a man down into the water and Baptized him & as on the night before so on this occasion our ears were saluted with the report of fire arms. O when will the earth rest from wickedness and pollution men learn righteousness & satan know the length of his chain?
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.222
We walked to the east school house to hold a meeting. Elder Ball arose & opened the meeting & commenced preaching. A mob of the baser sort soon appeared & began to disturb the meeting by walking across the house & talking, whistleing, Singing, dancing, &c. I followed Br Ball and closed amid much confusion. We walked to Mr David McMullen’s & spent the night. Distance 3 miles.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.222
17 We walked to Br M Luee’s & to Br Ames. We learned that Notices were posted up in noted places warning us to leave the town but we concluded it best to obey GOD rather than man so we continued in our Masters business. Walked to Br Nathaniel Thomas’es & held an interesting prayer meeting. Two offered themselves for Baptism. We receieved the 2nd No of the Elders Journal. It did our souls good. I conversed untill 2 oclock with Br & Sister Thomas. Distance 5 miles.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.222
18 Walked to Br Malatire Luce. Elder Ball Baptized three persons, & we held a Prayer Meeting at night. 3.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.223
[p.223] 19 Walked to Br Justus Ames & to John Kents. Crossed the Thoroughfare. Walked to <Cap.> Isaac Crocketts & held a meeting at his house. I arose to speak & the Power of God rested upon me. I Prophesied of the judgments of God & spoke in tongues & interpeted the same. Elder Ball spoke to us in the spirit of God. Two offered themselves for Baptism. We spent the night at Mr Crocketts. Distance 8 miles.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.223
20 Early in the morning I Baptized two Persons viz Capt Isaac Crockett & William Merchant. We then walked to Mr John Smith’s whare I again met Mrs Woodruff. We spent the night at Mr Smiths. Distance 8 m.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.223
21 Sunday Met a large congregation in No 2 for a meeting. Elder Ball addressed the people. I followed him. <The spirit of God rested upon me to a great degree [with power?] on the people.> We held a prayer meeting at Br Charles Brown’s. I spent <the night with> J Arey. 2 m.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.223
22 I visited Br Thomas Arey 2d. He had broken his leg yet he was resigned to his affliction. After praying with him we walked to Capt Benjamin Coombs & spent the day in writing. 3 miles.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.223
23 Walked to Mr Joshua Calderwood & spent the day. 1 mile.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.223
24 Walked to Br Thomas Arey’s 2d. Preached at night at Mr J Calderwood. <Distance of the day> 4 miles.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.223
25 Spent the day in visiting the Saints and attended a prayer meeting at Br Sullers. 3 miles.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.223
26 I accompanied Elder Ball & Br C Brown on to green Island bar & we dug a quantity of clams which we made in to a Clam Chowder & it was a delicious [p.224] feast. We spent the night at Mr Ebenezer Arey’s. 3 m.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.224
27 Walked to Capt Benj. Coombs & spent the day in writing. I wrote a letter to Father Ezra Carter.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.224
28 Preached on Sunday in No 2 Schoolhouse & returned to Capt Benj. Coombs & spent the night. 3 miles.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.224
29 Walked to Mr John Smith. From thence to Joseph Sylvesters with Mrs Woodruff. From thence in Company with Elder Ball to Br William Merchant’s & we found him, his wife & Sister Crocket in a perilous Situation. There hath a lying spirit gone out into the world & it hath entered into the Priest of Baal as well as the multitude & Mr Douglass the Methodist Priest had visited the three mentioned persons & reported that I utterly denied the Bible & said it could not be depended upon. This with many other fals reports set them against me in spirit but after teaching them concerning the evil spirits &c we had Prayers. Brs Valentine Ames & I Crocket were with us. We had a good time. Brother & Sister Merchant & Sister Crocket became more calm & began to be deliverd from the devil. Spent the night at Br Merchant’s. Distance 10 mile.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.224
30 Walked to widow Hopkins & spent the night. We Preached to several strangers. 3 mile.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.224
31 Walked to Br Crocket’s. I had a serious interview with Mr Douglass. He stated things that were utterly fals. He rejected our testimony in every respect & is striving to overthrow the saints. Preached at Br Crockets. 3 miles.
February
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.224
Feb 1st I repaired in company with Elder Ball to a stream of water. We their Clensed our feet with pure water and bore testimony unto God through Jesus Christ against Mr Douglass the Methodest Priest for rejecting our testimony & offending our [p.225] little ones. This is the third witness borne to heaven against that man. O God reward him according to thy Mercy, Judgment, Justice, & Truth.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.225
We call upon Br & Sister Merchant & found them possessing a good Spirit. Walked to Capt Watson Hopkins & Preached <Christ and him crucified> at his house. Although many entertained fears that we Should be mod’d we had a good time & still meeting. Spent the night at his house. Distance of the day 3 miles.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.225
We saw a sign in the heavens. It had the appearence of a full Moon about ten feet under the Sun.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.225
2 Left Capt Hopkins & as we walked by the Schoolhouse No 5th the children came out and hooted & mocked at us as they did Elisha when they said go up thou bald head. As with the Parent so with the child. We walked to Joseph Sylvester’s. I here found Mrs Woodruff. We spent the night. 5 miles.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.225
3 Walked to Br Burgess & spent the night. 2 miles.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.225
4 Sunday I met with the Saints at Br Charles Brown & broke bread unto them. This is the first time I have Communed with the Saints on South Vinalhaven. We had a good time. We walked to Joseph Sylvesters and spent the night. I blesed their son by the name of Wilford W Sylvester. 5 m.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.225
5 Mrs Woodruff & myself in company with Elder Ball, Sylvester & David Smith took a whirry to go to North Island. We started at Seal Bay & landed at Deacon James Thomas on North Island. We dined at Mr Thomas. I had an interview with Mr Thomas Fry. We walked to Br Justus Ames. Found the Saints strong in the faith. I receieved a vary interesting letter from Elder J H Hale. It contained interesting News from Kirtland & Zion. Spent the night at Br Ames. Distance 8 mile.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.226
[p.226] 6 Spent the day at Br Ames in writing. I wrote a letter to Elder J H Hale & Don C Smith. I sent him one subscriber for the Journal Sarah Glover & $2 dollars, $1 for Sarah Glover & $1 for Anthony Coombs jr. I appointed two conferences in the letter. I walked to Perez Babbage Esq & spent the evening. Held a meeting at Br Ames.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.226
Feb 7th Spent the day at Br Ames in writing.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.226
8 Spent the day in visiting friends and held a prayer meeting at Br Sterretts. Returned to Br Ames. 7 m.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.226
9 I Wrote a letter to Sister Rhoda Scareman and sent her $5 dollars. Spent the night at Br Ames.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.226
10 I spent the day at Brother Ames in writing.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.226
11 Sunday Walked to Br M Luce and Preached at his house. Then returned to Br Ames & held a prayer meeting. 4 mil.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.226
12 I spent the day at Br Ames.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.226
13 We walked to Mr Kents. Crossed the thoroughfare. We had a tedious walk to Mr James Crocketts in consequence of our assisting a man in carrying his trunk’s for 2 1/2 miles through the snow after his neighbours had left him alone in trouble like the man that fell among thieves: When we reached the Mail boat we were quite exhausted. We crossed the bay to Camden, & then walked to Br Ebenezer Ames. 20 miles.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.226
14 We spent the day at Br Ames. <We heard that Kirtland was in difficulty.>
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.226
15 We walked to the Simonton district and had a happy interview with Br James Townsend direct from the Saco church. Our harts were made glad. We [p.227] preached in the Schoolhouse. I spent the night with Mr Brown. 3 miles.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.227
16th I left the Simonton district in company with Elder Ball & J. Townsend. We repaired to a grove and held a Council and the Holy Ghost said seperate unto me James to the ministry. So we ordained Brother James Townsend unto the office of an Elder. We had a good time & the spirit of God rested upon us although we were alone in a grove surrounded by a snow storm. We then walked to Br Ames. We had an interesting time in the evening in speaking our feelings to each other. Distance of the day 3 miles.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.227
17 I took the parting hand with Elder Ball as he was about to return to the Island, and then started in company with Elder J. Townsend for Searsmont. The roads were drifted with snow & the people were fearful we could not get through, but we went forward in the Lord. The winds were high & the air was filled with snow. We broke the roads for 7 miles. 3 of it was across a pond. We arived at Searsmont at 2 oclok PM & spent the night at Mr Hues Richards & was kindly entertained by him. 7 miles.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.227
18 Sunday The wether more plesent. I Preached on the Book of Mormon. We dined at Levi Gray’s. Elder Townsend and myself had an interesting time in secret Prayer in a snow bank. I Preached again upon the gospel. The spirit of God rested [upon] me. We spent the night at Joseph Hardy’s. 8 miles.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.227
Feb 19th An uncommon blustering day. The air is full of snow and roads blocked up. We spent the day in visiting the people. They appeared believing. We started to go to our appointment at the Schoolhouse and we had to wallow about a mile through the snow drifts without a road. I froze one of my ears during the time. After Preaching to the People we returned to Mr Robert Baily’s and spent the night. <Distance> 4 m.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.228
[p.228] 20 Elder Townsend is 30 years of age this day. We visited Deacon Cox & other neighbours. I Preached at night at Mr. Bailey’s on the reign of Christ and was bless’d while speaking. Spent the night at Mr Baileys. 2 m.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.228
21 Spent the day visiting friends. We Preached at night in the schoolhouse. I Preached at night upon the parable of the vineyard by the Prophet Zenas. I had an interesting time in speaking and after we closed the meeting at half past 8 oclock I walked out of the house & cast my eyes towards the heavens & a glorious scene presented itself to our view.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.228
I light commenced in the NE. & spread to the W. & soon rolled up over head & also in the south & it centered in the heavens & rolled forth fire blood & smoke like contending armies: the whole heavens was illuminated with blood & fire for the space of half an hour & shook like a fowl upon the wing. It seemed at times as though the veil was about to rend in twain <and the throne of God to appear>. It appeared as though the elements were contending with each other.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.228
We were travling through deep snow drifts most of the time during this sceneery. This is one of the signs in the heavens in the last days spoken of by the ancient as well as modern Prophets. O may God hasten the day when the scenerry will be wound up. Spent the night <with> J. Kimble. 2 m.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.228
22 Took the parting hand with the friends in Searsmont & walked to Belfast Pop 4,000, & after being rejected by eight households we were kindly receieved & entertained by Mr Thomas Tapply. 15 m.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.228
23 Visited the village of Belfast & many of the principle men. We procured a place for preaching & according to appointment we met several hundred Citizens in the brick Schoolhouse. I preached to them on the gospel. They manifested a desire to hear further upon the subject & they wished to [p.229] purchase the Book of Mormon. We spent the night with Mr Tapply.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.229
During the day we repaired to the sea shore & clensed our feet with pure water & bore testimony against eight housholds before God who had rejected us or turned us from their Doors the evening before. 3 miles.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.229
Feb 24 We walked from Belfast to Northport and was kindly entertained at Mr Benjamin Stephens. I wrote two letters one to Sister Townsend & the other to Elder Milton Holmes. I preached at early candlelight in the schoolhouse at Northport upon the Book of Mormon. Spent the night at Mr Stephen’s. Distance 4 miles.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.229
25 Sunday Preached at the schoolhouse. In the forenoon Elder Townsend Preached. I followed him. This was his first discours. I preached again at night to a large congregation who listened with profound attention. The people treated us with great respect and kindness. We spent the night with Capt Jeremiah Knowlton’s. 2 miles.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.229
26 Left Northport in good feelings & spirit, & walked to Belfast. From thence to Frankfort and was kindly receieved for the night by Mr James Tibbetts. Distance of the day 20 miles.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.229
27 Elder Townsend Preached at Mr Tibbetts. I followed him. I also preached in the school house at night & delt with the people in great plainness. We spent the night with Mr Tibbetts <who is of the blood of Ephraim and full of faith>.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.229
28 Walked to Hampden. Attended a protracted meeting of the Baptist. We spent the night with Mr Elisha Grant who married sister Eliza Luce who had manifested her faith by her works. I found her strong in the faith. 10 mi.
March
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.229
March 1st This is my birth Day. I am 31 years [p.230] of age. We left Hampden and walked to the City of Bangor Pop 10,000. We visited Mr Haywood the City clerk & Gen Isaac Hodsdon & other Citizens & appointed a meeting in the City Hall. We met according to appointment. I preached upon the authenticity of the Book of Mormon & left another appointment. We spent the night at the Mansion House Sandfords Inn. Distance of the day 8 miles.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.230
2 We spent the fore part of the day in wandering over the City of Bangor. We were the first Elders of the Church of Latter Day Saints that had visited the City or lifted a warning voice to the people. We were as great strangers in the citys of the Gentiles as Abram, Isaac, & Jacob were in their day. <It was truly a gloomy day to our souls.> We attended a court in the City Hall in the afternoon. We met a Congregation of Citizens at the hour of appointment. I Preached upon the first principles of the gospel <of Christ> and the people listened with attention. We spent the night at the Merchants Exchange.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.230
3rd <I purchased Phebe a pair of silver spoons which cost six dollars and 8 cents. I could exclaim when I left the city of Banger like David: The Lord has delivered my soul from the hands of wicked men.> We left the City of Bangor and walked to Hamden and Preached at night in the Schoolhouse at the lower corner. We spent the night at Mr Elisha Grants. Distance of the day 6 miles.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.230
4 Sunday Preached two discourses in the Univeralest Chapel. Spent the night with Mr Grant. <The fear of man bringeth a [-]. Learn wisdom.>
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.230
March 5th We left Mr Grants & walked from Hampden to Buxport. From thence to the Penobscot <road with [-]> Faraham. 25 m.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.230
6 Walked to Castene & took passage on board the Two friends with Capt Carlton. We were becalmed [p.231] on the way & Capt Carlton with Brother Townsend & myself entered the small boat in order to row to the shore. Distance was 5 miles. After rowing about half way the wind arose, & the vessel that we had left overtook us and we again went on board of her & reached Capt Carlton’s house at 8 oclock PM & spent the night with him. <Distance> 35 m.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.231
7 Preached in the schoolhouse & spent the night with capt Carlton /at the Isl of Holt/. 3 miles.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.231
8th Left the Isle of Holt. Went on board of the Mail boat clinton capt Sawyer at 2 oclock & reached north fox Island at 4 oclock. We then walked to Brother Sterretts. From thence to Br M Luce. I here had the glorious privilege of again meeting with the saints for prayer & Praise to God my Companion with the number.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.231
After meeting Mrs Woodruff presented five letters to me. One was from my Parents in farmington ct. one from Brother Asahel I[a?] & two from Elder Milton Holmes in Mass & the last from Elder Robbins from Kirtland.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.231
These letters contained much news esspecially the one from Kirtland. It informed me that trouble had come upon them. Numbers had been cut off from the church for transgression. Their is divisions among the people. The printing Office is burned to the ground with all its contents of Books worth about $1,500 dollars. Warren Parrish and others that had been cut off from the Church were Joining with the world to injure the influence of the Saints. Joseph & Sidney had gone to the far west with their family & the faithful are to follow them for Kirtland will be scorged. Often have I herd Joseph Prophecy of these things for a year past. O God deliver the honest in heart & faithful I Pray.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.231
I spent the night with Br Luce. Distance of the day 18 m.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.231
9 I spent the day in writing. I Wrote two [p.232] letters one to the Bishop & Presidency in Zion & the other to Elder M Holmes in Mass. We spent the night at father Luce.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.232
10 I wrote two Letters one to Brother Asahel H. Woodruff & the other to sister Sarah B. Foss.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.232
11 Sunday I attended a meeting at Brother Justus Ames and a prayer meeting at night. Returned to M. Luce. 4 m.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.232
12 I Met the church at Father Luce in the evening to lay before them the situation of the Church in Kirtland. We had a good meeting & these things did not move the faith of the Saints. They were ready to meet it.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.232
13 Spent the day writing in this Journal & held a meeting at Mr Benj. Stones.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.232
March 14th Walked to the post Office & returned to Father Luce’s & spent the night. Distance of the day 10 m.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.232
15 I held a prayer meeting at Mr Ebenezar Carver’s & spent the night at father Luce. Distance 4 miles.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.232
16 I walked to Br Starretts & spent the night. I found them in affliction. I prayed with them <and laid on hands>. 3 miles.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.232
17 I spent the day in visiting friends & the night with Br M. Luce. Distance 6 miles.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.232
18 Sunday I Preached at Father Luce’s & also in the evening.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.232
19 Walked in company with Mother Luce & Mrs Woodruff to Benjamin Stone. From thence to wid[ow] Veril’s also to Mr Ebenezer Carver’s. We spent the [p.233] night at his house. I receieved a letter from Sister Hale. Distance 4 miles.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.233
20 Walked to Mr David McMullen & spent the night at his house. 2 miles.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.233
21 Walked to Brother David Stones & spent the night at his house. Elder J. Ball left the Island this day to return to his friends in the city of Boston. I am now left to labour again alone upon these Islands.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.233
22 We walked to Br Starrett. In the afternoon Br Starrett & myself at a low tide went on to a bar to dig some clams. Sister Stone & Mrs Woodruff came out to see us dig the Clams & while we were busily engaged in this employment the tide arose & flowed between us & the shore & we were under the necessity of wadeing across the water ourselves & carrying the women to the shore in an arm chair. And after concluding we should not forget the place we returned to the house with our Clams. We had a Prayer meeting at night at Br Sterrett. 2 miles.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.233
23 Spent the day at Mr Benjamin Kents & the night at Br Starretts. 2 miles.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.233
24 I wrote a letter to Br & Sister J. H. Hale at Kirtland. There is great excitement throughout the USA Concerning the death of Mr CILLEY a representative in congress from Thomaston state of Maine who was killed in a duel on the 24 of Feb by Mr GRAVES of Kentucky also a member of the Same body. Mr Cilley was shot through the heart with a rifle on the fourth fire at the distance of eighty yards. Congress is in uproar & finally the whole nation is in trouble. The hand of God is resting upon her because of the wickedness of the people. Bloody wars & sore distress are at the doors of America & the faces will all soon gather blackness because they have polluted this goodly land & all the judgments will soon come upon you O ye proud [p.234] gentiles that the Bible & Book of Mormon declare against you.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.234
25 Sunday Preached at Br Starrett’s & had an interesting Prayer meeting at night.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.234
March 26 Walked to Mr John Smith. From thence to Br Ames & spent the night. I was quite Ill. The destroyer made a severe attact upon me & I had a sick night. Distance of the day 3.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.234
27 I arose quite Ill & spent the day at Br Ames. I walked at night to Mr John Kents & Preached at his house. 3.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.234
28th I receieved three letters two from our friends in Scarborough & one from Elder Jonathan H. Hale from Kirtland. Br Hale letter was Dated March 6th & it was a letter of great interest. It contained an account of the Saints leaveing Kirtland for the land of Zion & of the judgments of God that were comeing upon Kirtland & also upon the whole land.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.234
He sent me the counsel of the Presidency of our quorum which was to teach the Saints upon the Islands of the sea to immediately sell their property & prepare themselves to go to the land of Zion which is a place of safety & deliverance that they may escape the just judgments of God that are at the doors.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.234
I also perused the late Papers of the day. Found that all things indicate that great trouble is at the doors & that the Lord is nigh at hand. Both the signs in heaven & on earth are visible in fulfillment of the word of God.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.234
I walked to Br Ames & spent the night. Was still quite unwell. Distance 4 miles.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.234
29 I arose quite weak. My Bowel complaint continued. Spent the day at Br Ames. Was not able to attend the meeting. Spent an ill night.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.234
The LORD is manifesting his work in great [p.235] condescension & mercy to the Blood of Ephraim & honest in heart upon these Islands of the sea both by dreams & vissions, signs, healings & wonders. One remarkable circumstance that happened on this day I will mention as follows:
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.235
Mr Ebenezar Carver had been earnestly investigating the subject of the gospel as we set it forth & while desireing that he might know the truth of it he walked to the sea shore desireing that he might have some sign and while the word of God was for him to meditate upon that there should no sign be given but the sign of the Prophet Jonas on a sudden their was a large fish arose on the water in the sea at a distance from him & suddenly sunk out of sight. He much desired to again see the sight. Immediately the fish again arose on the top of the water accompanied with another fish of the same specie & size & one of them swam on a strait line on the top of the water towards Mr Carver as he stood upon the beach. When the fish Came as near his feet as the water would permit him the fish looked at the man with a Penetrating eye as though he had a message for him. He then returned to his mate in the Ocean & swam out of sight & Mr Carver returned meditating upon this strange sight & sign & the wonderful condescenscion of the Lord.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.235
It is worthy of remark that this was at a season of the year when fish of that size is not known upon these shores or coast & they never at any season of the year are known to come ashore as in this case. Mr Carver had dreams at night to Confirm him that these things was a sign to him. Great & marvelous are the works of the Lord.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.235
30 I was still sick in the morning. I had Prayers & was much better <after my wife laid hands on me and asked the Lord to heal me>. I walked to Br Malatire Luce & spent the night. I warned Br Luce to Prepare himself & family for Zion. 3 miles.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.235
31 Walked to Mr Ebenezar W. Carvers. Found his wife confined to her bed with a fever. I Prayed [p.236] for her & she was healed. I spent the night at his house. Distance of the day 3 miles.
April
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.236
April 1 Sunday I Preached to a large congregation at Mr Carvers. The spirit of God rested upon me & I was strengthend in body & mind. After meeting I baptized Mrs Mary Carver in the same place whare the fish before spoken of came to Mr Carver.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.236
We had an interesting Prayer meeting in the afternoon. Many were believing. The solemnites of eternity rested upon the People. I walked to Br Ames & spent the night. 3 miles.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.236
2 I spent the day at Br Ames in writing.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.236
3 I walked to Br Nathaniel Thomas’s & returned & spent the afternoon at Mr Josiah Devrage & the night at Br Ames. 3 m.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.236
4 This was an interesting day to my feelings for I have laboured hard for the temporal as well as spiritual salvation of the Saints upon these Islands. I have faithfully exhorted them to sell their property & gather with the Saints to Zion according to the commandments of God that they may stand in Holy places while judgment works, & Brother Justus Ames has this day sold his farm & others are striving to follow his example for we see perilous times have come. I walked to Br Thomas’es with Mrs Woodruff & spent the day & returned at night. 2 mi.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.236
5th * The worst difficulties in the saints warfare are perils among & from fals Brethren. I walked to Mr John Kents store & Post Office & he Presented me with a letter containing two sheets from Mr Warren Parrish at Kirtland Ohio who had been an Elder in the Church of Latter Day Saints & had travled with me in the ministry many miles. He had now made ship reck of faith was cut of from the church & he with some others in like circumstances are now making every exertion against us & the cause, & the letter alluded to was teeming with [p.237] falshood against Joseph & the Church.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.237
O Warren Parrish how art thou fallen. Thy former letters will stare thee in the face make thee blush & pierce thy soul. The letter is believed by our opposers & causes persecution to rage.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.237
I had a Prayer meeting at Br Ames. 4 miles.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.237
April 6th This is the day for the annual Solemn assembly of the Saints in Zion or her stakes. May God bless the Saints in every condition. Walked to Br Maltire Luce & spent the night. 3 miles.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.237
7 I walked to Mr Ephraim Luce. From thence to Br Stephen Luce & after reading Singing & Prayer I Baptized two persons Mr Ephraim Luce & Margarett Crockett. I confirmed them by the laying on of hands. Sister Harriet Luce was healed of sickness by the laying on of hands in the name of the Lord.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.237
I then walked to Mr Ebenezer Carver’s & notwithstanding the spirit of the Devil was stired up in the hearts of the People anew caused by the letters of Warren Parrish yet I Preached the word of God to the People & Baptized Mrs Abigal Carver. She was rising of 70 years of age & had not been to a neighbours house for six years. But on this occasion she went with fortitude & boldness to the sea shore & was baptized & returned strengthened in body and mind. I left them in the spirit of God & walked to Br Justus Ames & spent the night. 8 miles.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.237
8th Sunday I Preached at Br Ames. We had an interesting Prayer meeting Also. Sister Eliza Grant was Present.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.237
9 Spent the day at Br Ames <packing a while with Phebe>.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.237
10 I held a counsel with the brethren at Br Ames.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.237
11 Spent the day at Br Ames. I was privileged on this day of once more striking hands with some of [p.238] my beloved Brethren from wholm I had long been seperated Viz Elders Milton Holmes & James Townsend and Priest Abner Rogers. They had come to attend the conference with me upon these Islands of the sea. We spent the night at Br Ames. How sweet it is for Brethren in tribulation to meet together & bear each others burthens.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.238
12 Walked in company with Br’s, Holmes, Townsend, & Rogers to Br Stephen Luce & Ephraim Luce & held a meeting at night at Br Maltire Luce & had a good time & gained victory over the power of the devil for he has come to fox Islands having great wrath. The devil fell upon one sister as if to devour her at once but by Prayer & faith she was saved from his grasp. I returned to Br Ames & spent the night. 6 miles.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.238
CONFERENCE
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.238
Minutes of a conference of Elders met agreeable to appointment at the house of Brother Justus Ames on North Fox Island Vinalhaven Maine on the 13th of April 1838. Elders Present: Willford Woodruff, Milton Holmes, & James Townsend also Priest Abner Rogers.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.238
Elder Willford Woodruff was called to the Chair and Brother Stephen Luce was chosen Secretary. The Chairman opened meeting by Prayer & represented the North fox Island branch containing 25 members in good standing also 3 members in camden. Elder M Holmes represented the New Rowley Branch containing 11 members in good standing.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.238
The Chairman made some remarks concerning the order of the call to the ministry after which Brother’s Nathaniel Thomas & Stephen Luce was reccommend to be ordained to such offices as the spirit should direct and after receiving the full vote of the Church they were ordained under the hands of Elders W. Woodruff & M Holmes. Nathaniel Thomas was ordained to the office of a Priest and Brother Stephen Luce to the office of a Teacher.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.239
[p.239] We then recieved several interesting exertations from the Brethren in the ministry which was followed by the testimony of a goodly number of brethren & sisters & after adjurning untill the next day at 1 oclock PM. Elder M Holmes closed by Prayer.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.239
14th Met agreeable to adjurnment and Elder James Townsend delivered a discourse upon the first principles of the gospel & was followed by Priest Abner Rogers.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.239
15th We again met according to appointment on Sabbath morning & herd a vary able & edefying discours delivered by Elder Milton Holmes from Luke 17 ch 26 to 31 verses. Was followed by Elder Woodruff. After an intermission of half an hour we again met together and addressed the Church. Elder Holmes addressed the saints clothed with much of the spirit & broke bread unto them. We felt strengthend & found it good to meet together.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.239
After meeting we walked to Br Starretts & I baptized one person viz Sister Sarah Stone. We had a good time in the Confermation. We then walked to Brother Malatire Luce & had an interesting prayer meeting. We were Clothed with the spirit of God & had a victory over our enemies. I returned in company with several saints from the south Island to Br Ames & spent the night. Distance of the day 8 miles.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.239
<This day I have passed through torment since the Lord will have a tried people. The [-] of [-] with their false reports have sinned. The people and also some of the Saints are doubting the faith. Friends amaze us. They [–] on North Island. There is several on both Island very weak in the faith but the Lord’s supported me through these trials and blessed be his name.> I will trust in the Lord forever.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.239
16 I wrote a letter for Sister Pease. I took the parting hand with Elders Holmes & Townsend & [p.240] Priest Thomas. They went over to the South Island to Prepare the church for the conference & to strengthen the weak. For when persecution comes many faint by the way. O may God have mercy upon Judah, Israel, Jacob, Zion & Jerrusalem.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.240
The Brethren got quite wet with the spray from the sea while crossing the thoroughfare. I spent the day at Br Ames. I assisted Mrs Woodruff in aranging her trunk & other things that she might be Prepared to leave the Islands on the morrow to return to Scarborough. We spent the night together at Br Ames <for the last time>.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.240
April 17th * I walked in company with Mrs Woodruff to the thoroughfare & assisted her in going on board the mail boat bound for Camden that she might there take the steem boat Bangor to Portland. She went on board the mail boat at 8 oclock AM in company with Sisters Whitley & Pease & Brother Ebenezer Ames with some other company. I here Parted with Phebe & retired from the abodes of men & commended her to God. O Lord preserve her from harm, accident, & danger, & give her health and Peace I pray. May she return in safety to her friends.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.240
After I saw the vessel with her canvass spread bear my companion a way oe’r the billows of the deep I returned alone to Brother Ames meditating upon a Pilgraim’s life. I had an interview with Brother Rogers. He informed me he was about to return to his family & Church in New Rowley. I walked with him a mile on his way as he was going to take boat to leave the Island we knelt down by the way side & commended each other unto God & took the Parting hand.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.240
O who knows the feelings of men that are called to testify against the wickedness of the People & stand in defence of the word of God & bear Perils together of many kinds & the worst of all such as come from fals brethren of those that make shipwreck of faith such as Warren Parrish & John Boyington & others that have done me much evil by sending letters from Kirtland to these Islands Protesting [p.241] against & condemning the faith once deliverd to the saints which we advocate & which they once strongly advocated themselves. But the Lord reward them. I returned to Br Ames. Distance 6 miles.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.241
18 I walked to John Kents & returned to Br Ames. 4 miles.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.241
19 I walked to Mr John Smiths & crossed to the neck on the South Island in a boat. After loosing my way & wandering a while I took a road & walked to Br Charles Browns. From thence to Br Sullers & attended a Meeting. Br Holmes Preached. I followed him. I returned to Br Browns & spent the night. Distance 13 miles.
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I walked to the top of the granite rock whare Elder Hale & myself have visited freequently. I again bowed down & probably for the last time upon this place & offered up my prayers unto the Lord.
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20 I met in council with the Church & Elders. I taught the church Plainly & warned them to flee to Zion. I spent the night with Br Thomas Ary. 2 miles.
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April 21 I wrote two letters one to Mrs Woodruff & the other to Elder Nathaniel Holmes & spent the night with Capt Benj. Coorobs. 2 miles.
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22 I Preached to a large Congregation of Gentiles that were filled with unbelief hardness of heart & manifested malace against me & the cause which I advocated. But notwithstanding their indignation I bore my last testimony unto them of the fulness of the everlasting gospel that God hath brought forth in these last days. Elder Townsend followed me in testimony amid the folly of the multitude.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.241
In the afternoon we met with the church & Communed with them. May the Lord have mercy upon the Saints & deliver them from Babylon & her sins & plagues. I visited several saints in the evening & [p.242] saw some of the world that manifested much hardness. Spent the night with Br Jesse Coombs. I herd Br Jonathan Burgess relate an interesting vision. 3 miles.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.242
23 I took the parting hand with the Saints & walked in company with Elders Holmes & Townsend to Br Crockett’s. From thence to the thuroughfare. We crossed to the North Island & walked to the house of Br Ames. 12 miles.
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24 I spent the day in visiting the Saints & the night with Br M. Luce. Distance of the day 4 m.
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25 I visited the Saints from house to house & Prayed with them that they might be strengthend for earth & hell is stired up against them & we have perils from & among fals brethren.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.242
I receieved two letters one from Camden & the other from Elder Ball in Holiston. Elder Bali’s letter contained intelligence of Interest concerning Elder P. P. Pratt’s labours in the City of New york that the work of God was rolling on in Power in the midst of opposition.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.242
I spent the night at Br Justus Ames. Valentine was at home <[–]>. 8 miles.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.242
26 I spent the day in visiting the Saints with Elder Holmes. We had an interesting Prayer meeting at Br M Luce. The Spirit of God rested upon us while we were delivering this our last address to these Saints upon the Islands of the Sea. For it was manifested unto us by revelation that it was our duty to take a western mission & leave the Islands for a season for they had been faithfully warned, the line drawn, the saints sought out, & the enemy combined in secret places against us & would take our lives if in their power.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.242
We walked to Br Ames & spent the night. We felt as though the powers of darkness was great among the gentiles upon every side of us both on the Islands & maine land & that the people were deluged [p.243] in unbelief. 5 mi.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.243
O how ignorant the gentiles are of the literal fulfillment of the word of God such as the gathering of Israel the fall of Babylon & the reign of Christ notwithstanding their boasted knowledge.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.243
April 27 We purposed to leave the Island but satan hindered us. We spent the night with Br M Luce. 3 miles.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.243
28 We took the parting hand with the saints at Br Malatiah Luce & left the Island in the morning in an open sail boat in company with Priest Thomas & Br M Luce. The wind being against us we had to row hard for 6 miles against wind & water & tide. We then Changed our Course to the SW. & hoisted one Sail. This with the help of our oares gave us more speed & after rowing & sailing 20 miles we landed at Owls Head about noon. We here took the parting hand with the Brethren & walked to Thomaston & continued our journey through Warren, waldoborough & spent the night at Damariscota Mills. Distance 40 miles.
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29 <Monday> We arose in the morning & persued our journey. We passed through Sheepscott, wisscassett, Bath, Brunswick & spent the night in Freeport. We both suffered much during this day’s walk with blistered feet & weary limbs but we felt it was for Christ’s sake & the gospels & did not wish to to murmer. 40 m.
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30 We arose in the morning quite sore & lame. Yet we walked to North Yarmouth, Stephens plains, to Portland, & Scarborough & arived at Father Carters at 4 oclock PM. Distance of the day 30 mil.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.243
We suffered considerable during this day’s walk for our feet were badly blistered. I had the happy privilege of again meeting my friends & spending a night beneath a father’s roof in company with my companion whome I found in good health & spirits with the rest of the household.
May
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.244
[p.244] MAY 1st I spent the day at father Carters in writing this journal.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.244
2 I wrote a letter to Br Asahel Woodruff.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.244
3 I wrote a letter to My Parents in Farmington Con.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.244
4 I rode to Saco & spent the day at Mr Luther Scamman’s a Brother in law. From thence I rode in company with Elder M Holmes to Buxton & again spent the night in company with Elder James Townsend. At his house he informed me of the state of affairs in kirtland which information he receieved from Kirtland by Mr David Woodman who had just returned from that place. He informed us that a Steam Boat passed through the streets or town of kirtland in open day which was seen by some & herd by many. It created some alarm & is looked upon as a sign or warning to the people. Distance 12 miles.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.244
May 5 We rode to Sister Sarah Foss. Walked from thence to father Carter’s & spent the night. 10 miles.
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6 Sunday Spent the day at father Carters.
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7 I took the parting hand with Mrs Woodruff & Father Carter & family & left in company with Elder Milton Holmes. We travled to Saco 5 miles, to Kenebunk 9, to Wells 4, to York 13, then proceeded 4 miles further & spent the night. Distance of the day 35 miles.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.244
8th We walked to the navy yard at Portsmouth N.H. & spent several hours visiting it which was an interesting sight. We had a view of the war ships, the cannon, the balls, the shot &c. We visited one frigate of 60 guns & one Ship a man of war of 120 guns. I paced her upper deck & found her to be 14 rods in length & 3 rods in wedth at midship & about 90 feet in hight. We also visited the building [p.245] containing her spars & rigging. I should judge her anchors would weigh two tons each. O how many inventions man hath sought out to shed the blood of his fellow man. We then walked to Newburyport (Essex County) Massachusetts. 20 miles. From thence to Georgetown formerly New Rowley Essex County Mass & spent the night at father Nathaniel Holmes. 35 m.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.245
9th We walked to Rowley to Mr Burbanks. I there perused a letter from Viana Jaques from the City far west. It contained many important things concerning the Saints. We returned to Br Holmes & had an interview with Elder Joseph Ball. We spent the night at father Holmes. Distance 4 miles.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.245
10th I took the parting hand with Milton father Holmes & family & walked in company with Elder Ball to Salem pop 15,000. 17 miles. After visiting this town whare numbers were executed after being accused of witchery this in the early days of the settlement, we then walked to Lynn 5 miles pop 10,000.
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We spent the night with Mr John Alley. We had an interesting time together. He conversed freely with me & wished like a father to give me some advise which he did & it met a welcome reception which was as follows: to always keep the outward as well as the inward form in the Spirit of God & to be dictated & approbated of him in all that we do. Distance 22 mile.
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11th * This is a day to be remembered by me because of the great variety of events that transpired with me. No day of my life was ever attended with more of a change of circumstances & places which my eyes beheld & ears herd & heart felt than on this day.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.245
I arose in the morning refreshed by sleep & took breakfast with father Alley. Sister Alley was rather low in her mind but I endeavoured to comfort her in the gospel. We took a farewell of them & [p.246] walked to Chelsea.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.246
From thence to Charleston. We here visited the Bunkerhill Monument & walked upon the entrenchment that was flung up by our brave fathers during the night before that memorable battle that was fought upon Bunker Hill. But the roar of Cannon & clash of arms had long since ceased & the green turf was now trod in safety & the sound from the populous City of Boston was now echoing through the air while our fathers sleep in peace.
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We had a view of the Navy yard as we passed along. From thence we entered the City of Boston being the first day my eyes ever beheld its welth or my foosteps ever trod its streets. I spent several hours in visiting this City which Contained a pop of about 100,000 inhabitants & also as near beautiful & well furnished market probably as any in America. We visited the state house which was splendid. I walked to the Cupalo & had a fair view of the whole City. I walked around the Commons which was enclosed with an Iron railing of about 2 1/2 miles in length. I visited the Tremont House the most noted public house in the City & also the Shiping.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.246
We dined at Mr Thayre’s in Belknap Street upon a rich Salmon. We visited several of the Saints in the City during the day. We also visit South Boston & had a fair view of the splendid Mount Washington House a place of entertainment for gentlemen who wish to retire from the bustle & noise of the City. I next walked over the long bridge to Cambridge. From thence to Cambridge point.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.246
I went to the goal in order to have an interview & to comfort Elder Albert P. Rockwood who had been cast into prison by his enemies for debts in order to trouble and distress him. When I arived at the prison the Jailor permitted me to enter into the room whare he was & it was truly a happy meeting. For althoug we were strangers after the flesh yet we were united in the Spirit.
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This was the first time I ever entered into a prison to see an Elder of Israel but after the keeper of the prison doors had turned the key upon [p.247] us & left us together to comfort each other in the midst of Iron grates & bars I began to inquire into the state of his mind and it gladdened my Soul to find him strong in the GOD of Abram Daniel & Eligah. He was rejoicing in God Contented in his mind & strong in the faith once deliverd to the Saints. Brother Rockwood had the Bible, Book of Mormon P. P. Pratts voice of warning & the Evening & Morning Star as his companions which he constantly read.
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We conversed together about three hours in this solitary abode & our souls were made glad. He informed me of many things that had transpired while he was there in gaol & among the variety he made mention of the goal taking fire a few days previous to my visiting him. He said this looked sumthing like a dark hour. The fire was roaring over his head while a scene of uproar confusion & distress was upon every hand. Engines were rapidly playing around the building water pouring into every room the people hallowing in the streets the prisoners crying for mercy to be let out lest they be consumed in the fire. One of the number was strugling in the agonies of death while others were cursing & swearing &c. Br Rockwood said he felt composed through the confused scenery untill the fire was extinguished & silence once more was known in the gaol.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.247
Elder Rockwood was writing his life while in this state of confinement. He sent a roll of the same by me to his wife in Holliston.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.247
At half past 8 oclock PM the Jailor came & unlocked the prison doors & I took the parting hand with this worthy Brother while he manifested much Joy for my visit. Well whose soul would not be cheered to have a friend visit them while cast into prison? I left him in good spirits & bent my way back again to the City of Boston.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.247
While crossing the long bridge on my return I herd the cry of fire, the ringing of Bells, the ratling of the engines. I soon beheld the flames begin to illuminate the City. It was however extinguished in half an hour by the flood of water that was poured in upon the fire from the engines.
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[p.248] I then Crossed into the City & being alone & a stranger & in the darkness of the night I lost my way in the midst of the City. But after wandering a while I called into Myrtle street No 9 & I there found Elder Ball with a company of Saints in a room occupied by Sister Vose. All were patiently waiting for me. It was a happy meeting. Notwithstanding it was late in the evening I spent a season in teaching them the things of God. I then left these sisters who are patient in tribulation & walked with Elder Ball into Butoph street No 12 whare Elder Ball resides with his Mother. We here spent the night which ended this day of variety. * * Distance of the day 25 miles.
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May 12th I spent the fore part of the day in visiting different parts of the City. I saw many Curiosities and vanities from different parts of the world—–I visited South Boston in the afternoon & spent a part of the day in writing.
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We again met the Sisters of the Church at the house of Sister Vose on Myrtle street No 9 to speak unto them the words of life. We had an interesting time & felt refreshed by the spirit of God. I then returned & spent the night with Elder Ball. Distance of the day 6 miles.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.248
13th Sunday After hearing of several distressing Steamboat disasters which shows that the destroyer is riding upon the waters, I read an account this morning in the Boston daily news of a great destruction in Europe by water. The letter was dated Berlin. The substance of the account was that the waters had rolled beyound there bounds & overflown the order & in less than 15 minutes rising of 70 towns were wholey inundated & destroyed. Surely the word of God is fullfilling the sea troudied & waves roaring.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.248
I spent a short time in the morning in visiting the Roman Catholic Church. They were attending their morning meeting when I entered the house. After visiting the house & beholding their Priest [p.249] Images & mockery & see them use their Holy water I left the house disgusted with their religion.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.249
I met with Elder Ball & the Saints in the fore part of the day at Sister Vose’s room to convers upon the things of the Kingdom. We again met with them also a small congregation of citizens at the same place at 3 oclock PM. & I spoke unto them from Peter 1 ch 20, 21. The Saints appeared edefyed & the minds of some enquiring. A certain Physician by the name of Salmon S Wilder manifested great firmness in the cause. After meeting I walked to Mr Thayre’s in Belknap street & took supper with Sisters Vose & Holman.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.249
We again met the Saints in the evening & had an interesting time in speaking of the goodness of God & breaking bread unto the Saints. The spirit of God rested upon us & our souls were edefyed & the sisters manifested their faith & strength in the work of God in which they were engaged & notwithstanding some had taken great advantage of their liberality yet they had not lost confidence in God or his servants & their charity was manifested towards us. We took the parting hand with these Saints of God & again spent the night with Brother Balls friends. 3 miles.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.249
May 14th We left the City of Boston & walked to Cambridge. Passed through Brighton, Newton, Needham & Framingham. From thence to Deacon John Haven’s in the edge of Holliston & spent the night beneath his roof in company with several of the Saints. Sister Rockwood was present. We found her enjoying her mind & appeared reconciled to the will of God while her husband was in prison.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.249
When we arived at Deacon Haven, I had the privilege of reading P. P. Pratt’s Pamphlet in answer to Mr LaRoy Sunderland pieces in the Zions Watchman against the Book of Mormon & Parley’s voice of warning. I never was more edefied in reading a Pamphlet than on this occasion. He does justice in exposing the lies of Mr Sunderland & also utters an important prophecy upon the head of Mr Sunderland & [p.250] also against the paper styled Zions watchman. Distance of the day 30 miles.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.250
15 We walked from Brother Joseph Palmer to Holliston & spent the day at Br Newel Nurs & Preached at night at his house. We enjoyed ourselves well with the Saints. Distance 6 miles.
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16 Walked to Br Palmer’s & preached at night at his house. The spirit of God rested upon me & we had a good time. After meeting we walked to Elder Nurs & spent the night. Distance of the day 10 m.
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17 Took the parting hand with the houshold of Elder Nurs & walked from Holliston, to Franklin, to Wrentham, to Pawtucket & to Providence {RI}. This is the first time I was ever in the State of Rhode island. This the sixteenth state I have visited in my peregrinations. {Sixteen States}. Distance from Holliston to Providence 32 miles. We went on board the steemer Rhode island at half past 4 oclock PM. for New York City. We called at North point. Distance 1 40.
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18 We passed by Levy Island also through Hurl gate. We had a view of Blackwells Island & of the New prison at 6 oclock had a view of Williamsburg & Brooklin. I had a splended view of the shiping at New York. The spars stood as thick as a forest for miles. We landed at the Battery & castle parden at 7 AM. Distance 100 mile. The whole distance from Providence to NY 209 miles.
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This is the first time mine eyes beheld the preat city of New York the largest City in America & the fourth upon the globe. Pop 300,000. We spent several hours in traveling in the midst of this great City in search of some of the Saints. We finally found a Brother David W. Rogers & his household who were Saints dwelling in Greenwich street corner of Spring street No 515. We were truly rejoiced to find a Saint in the midst of such a City. We dined with these friends.
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[p.251] From thence we walked to Hamersly Street No 26. I there found Elder Orson Pratt & his family. I was truly edefyed to again meet with this Brother. I also found another family of Saints residing in the same house viz. Lucian R. Foster. I spent the remainder of the day conversing with Brother Pratt upon the things of the kingdom.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.251
We met at early Candle light in Varrick street to hold a meeting & the congregation was principly composed of Saints as there had been about one hundred baptized & many of them were present. Elder Eligah Fordham was with us also. I was called upon to Preach to the people. I arose & addressed the Saints & the Spirit of God rested upon me & I was much Edefyed. The Saints were noble & strong in God. We spent the night with Brother Rogers in Greenwich street.
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May 19th I walked to Elder Orson Pratts & took breakfast with Brother Foster. I prepared 1 doz of Parley’s Pamphlets & forwarded them to our friends abroad. I had a Plesent walk with Elders O. Pratt & E. Fordham. I also visited Mr Pratt & his family a native of England but had now become a citizen of NY. His wife & daughter were Saints & both sick. We prayed with them & laid hands upon them & they receieved a blessing. They reside in Watts street. We purchased a card of Gillotts Steel pens represented as being the best in use. We next visited Brother Parker in King Street No 327. We then returned to Br Fosters in Hamersly Street No 26.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.251
I accompanied Brother & Sister Foster in the evening to market & it was a peculiar scene to me. It put me in mind of the merchandize of Babylon that the Revelator John spoke of. The market was one universal mass of human beings crowded together perchasing food from the market which contained every variety of both meet, fish & vegitable. The scenery was interesting to pass through the streets which was illuminated for miles by gas & other lights. I returned with Brother Foster & spent the night. Distance of the day 6 m.
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[p.252] 20th Sunday I accompanied the Brethren to the place of meeting in Varick street between Vandall & Carlton which is the stated place of Preaching for the saints. Elder Pratt Called upon me to Preach to the people. I arose & spoke to them from the parable of the olive tree in the Book of Mormon by the Prophet Zenas. The Spirit of God rested upon us.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.252
At noon we dined with Brother Harderbrook in Carlton Street. Brother David W. Rogers dined with us. Brother Rogers was an interesting man. He had been a Methodist for several years but had been looking for greater things than the Churches of the day possessed. Brother Rogers was a Teacher among the Saints. He was a true & literal desendant of John Rogers who was burnt at the stake. He was the six generation from John Rogers. We visited a woman sick with the Palsy. We Prayed for her.
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We again returned to the place of meeting. Elder O. Pratt delivered us a vary interesting discours from Nephi vision in the third chapter of the first Book of Nephi. The Lords supper was then administered unto us. There was one man from Phelidelphia attended meeting during this day & was much believing & offered himself for baptism.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.252
After meeting in company with Brother’s Fordham & Rogers I walked to father Pratt’s the Englishman’s. We prayed with his wife & Daughter who was still ill. We supped with them & after supper I again walked to the place of meeting & during this walk I was in company with Priest Addison Everett bording at corner of Spring & Renwick Street.
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This was also an interesting Brother. My heart burned within me while walking arm in arm through the City at hearing a relation from him of the leading of his mind by the spirit of God, & I felt to rejoice that the city of New York was producing such Saints. This Brother was of the literal desendant of [the tribe?] Ephraim. They had always had the name of Ephraim in the family of all their progenitors & down to the present day.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.252
Brother Everett about a year since had an [p.253] interview with forty Lamanite Chiefs in this City while on their return from Washington to their homes. When he first entered the room whare they were sitting they grasped his hand in friendship as though they were inspired to know who he was. Brother Everett gave them an account of the Book of Mormon & informed them that the fulness of the gospel would soon go to them. They apparently receieved the intelligence with the greatest degree of interest. He told them to receive it & teach their tribes to do so when it come unto them; the Chiefs promised to do so & wished him to come among them & teach them these things. We arived at the place of meeting which closed this interesting subject.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.253
Elder O. Pratt preached a highly edefying discours to us from the 102 Psalm the Lord should build up Zion & appear in his glory. When he closed I followed him. We also herd remarks made from Elder Ball & several others bore testimony to the truth clothed with the spirit of God. Meeting was dissmissed & I took the parting hand with those beloved saints of God whos bosoms were burning with light, spirit & the love of Christ. We returned with Brother Foster & spent the night. Mr Willcox of the city of Phelidelphia offers to open his doors for the Saints & wishes them to come & warn that people also. Elder Eligah Fordham resides in New York City Cherry Street No 327.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.253
May 21 st I wrote a letter to the saints upon the Islands directed to Brother Nathaniel Thomas. We dined with Brother Foster & after taking the parting hand with Elder O. Pratt & family & the Saints in the City, Elder Fordham accompanied us to the North river & there parted with Elder Ball & myself & we went on board the Steem boat Hilander bound for Newburg at 5 oclock PM. We had a view of Stony Point lighthouse as we past along the river. We arived at Newburg at 9 oclock. We tarried on board during the night. Fare 75 cents. Distance 60 miles.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.254
[p.254] 22 Left the Highlander & walked through Newburg to Middletown. From thence to Westtown. We took supper at Mr John Abers whare we found Sister Elizabeth More an interesting Saint. Spent the night at S. M Cooks Eagle Hotel. Distance of the day 35 miles.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.254
23 We spent the day in westtown. We dined in company with Sister More at Mr Henry C. Halseys a merchant in the place. We held a meeting in the place at early Candle light in the academy, & notwithstanding it was vary rainy we had a full house. I preached to the people from Gal 1st ch 8 v. I gave out an appointment for preaching the next night. Spent the night at the Eagle Tavern.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.254
24 The morning rainy the temporal & Spiritual horizon both rather dark. We took breakfast at the tavern & walked to Mr Abers. We wrote a Letter to the Saints in Boston. We took supper with Stephen Francisco.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.254
We met at the Academy according to appointment & we had a crouded congregation. I preached upon the authenticity of the Book of Mormon. The Spirit of God rested upon me & I had liberty. After meeting we accompanied Mr Charles W. Reeves home & spent the night with him.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.254
25 I wrote a letter to Mrs Woodruff in Scarborough. It was still rainy. We preached in the Academy at night. Elder Ball spoke upon the gospel. I followed him. We spent the night with Mr Reevs. I was troubled with sore eyes which was brought upon me by reading & writing by a candlelight.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.254
May 26 I returned to Mr Abers & spent a part of the day in reading, Prayer, & meditation. We walked in the afternoon to Greenville & spent the night at Mr Benjamin Abers whare we were kindly recieved & entertained. 4 mile.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.254
27 Sunday We preached at Mr Abers upon the [p.255] first principles of the gospel. Spent the night at Mr Aber s.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.255
28 Spent the day at Mr Abers & Preached at his house at early Candlelight to a large Congregation who herd with attention while I spoke upon the authenticity of the Book of Mormon.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.255
29 Spent the day at Mr Abers & Preached at night at his house upon the coming & reign of Christ.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.255
30 Walked from Mr Abers to Mr Ebenezer Elstons at waterloo. We held a meeting at evening in the School house by request of Mr Isaiah Scott a Preacher of the Christian order. We had a full house & herd with attention while Elder Ball spoke unto them & I followed him. Mr Scott manifested much interest in our principles they being new to him. He purchased a voice of warning of us. We spent the night with Mr Ebenezar Elston. Distance 4 miles.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.255
31st This is the last day of May & a beautiful & serene morning. After taking breakfast with Mr Elston I took a walk in Company with Elder Ball into the State of {NEW JERSEY}. It was a pleasant walk indeed. We passed the Schoolhouse whare sat the youth with his mind occupied in study that he might be prepared to take the place of his parents in the rising generation. This view brought fresh to my memory the days of my youth & vanity.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.255
We next Passed the farm house Crowned with the fruits of a dairy which was so large that it required a hors mill to churn the butter. The hors was upon the tread wheel for that purpose as we passed along. Smaller wheels are often in use whare the dairies are not so large & they are often turned by a sheep, a dog, or a boy; others are larger still & carried by water.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.255
After walking a distance in the state above named we took a by path & rose a high hill. The [p.256] road was strewed with a great variety of flowers the honey suckle &c. We soon came to the top of the hill whare we had a beautiful view of the surrounding country. We sat down under the shade of a chesnut & took a survey of the distant fields of Grain which presented a pleasing prospect, & while the birds sung their melodious notes we bowed our knees in prayer to the Author of every blessing. What reflections occupy the mind of man amid the speed of time.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.256
This is the first time my feet ever pressed the soil of New jersey. This adds another state to the list that I have visited in my Peregrinations. {Seventeen States}. O time how swift thou art. One year ago this morning I left Kirtland in company with Elder Hale to go to the Islands of the Sea. The Lord hath prospered our way & blessed be his name. Whare will another May day find me? O, LORD thou knowest.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.256
After being refreshed by the breeze I drew my pen & wrote these lines & then returned to E. Elstons house & felt refreshed by our mornings walk. We dined at Mr Elstons & walked to Westtown & appointed a meeting at candle light. It was expected that we should meet with some disturbance from a company of men lead by two drunken Doctors who were parrading in the street with their drums fifes & other instruments of musick, but they attended the meeting in silence. I preached to the people from Jer 31 ch 22 v. Elder Ball followed me. We delt with the people in plainness. We spent the night with Mr Walter Clark. Distance 8 miles.
June
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.256
June 1st I preached at the Academy & spent the night with Mr Clark.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.256
2d Preached at the Academy & spent the night with Mr Clark.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.256
3 Sunday I left numbers in westtown believing & walked to Mr Benjamin Abers & Preached in the afternoon & spent the night at Mr Abers. Distance 4 miles.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.257
[p.257] 4th Spent the day at Mr Abers & Preached at his house at early candlelight. The spirit of God rested upon us & we deliverd unto them our farewell address & last warning.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.257
5th We left Mr Abers. Walked to westtown. We had another meeting at the Academy. I preached to them in the spirit of God & warned them to repent & obey the gospel. We returned to Mr Clarks who was the teacher of the Academy & a member of the presbyterian Church. He had kindly opened his doors to recieve us & was believing the gospel. He made up his mind after we returned to his house to obey the gospel in company with his wife on the following day. But O, what power Satan has over the minds of men for during the night Sa[tan] tempted him & he gave way to the temptation & was ready to say to us in the morning go thy way for this time. 4.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.257
6 Mr Clark gave up the idea of receieving the gospel; truly the path is to strait for the gentiles. We walked to Mr John Abers & spent the day. Sister More was present. We Preached our farewell discourse at night in the Academy.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.257
I closed by relating an anacdote to the people which included the days from the days from Joseph to the reign of Christ from that time to the end of the world.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.257
June 7 Spent the day in Westtown. I took the parting hand with John Aber & his family & Sister More in the evening & spent the night with Mr Clark.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.257
8 We left Mr Clarks in Westtown & walked to Philips Mills. From thence to Newburg. Here I took the parting hand with Elder Ball. He took the Steemboat for NY. & I crossed the ferry to Fishkill landing. I then walked to Mattawan & spent the night with Selah Lane a brother in the Church & holding the office of a Priest. I was truly thankful to find a place to lay my head as I was much fatigued & weary with my Journey. Distance 37.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.258
[p.258] 9 I arose & felt sore in body. I spent the day in Mattawan. I visited Mr Peter H. Shank’s plantation Summer house & expensive garden. The orange tree was bending with fruit. I dined with Mr Pane Stillwell. His wife was a Saint. Mattawan abounds with Priests & religion of many kinds also with Cotton factories sin & abominations and persecutions against the Saints.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.258
I preached at night at the house of Brother Selah Lane’s in Mattawon, Fishkill Dutchess County NY. The people gave good attention. I spent the night with Brother Lane.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.258
10 Sunday I left Mattawon & walked to Fishkill to Mr Lanes & Preached at his house. After meeting I walked to Stormsville.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.258
From thence to Greenhaven & spent the night. I slept in a storehouse containing paints which made me stomach sick & broke my nights rest. Distance of the day 20 miles.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.258
11 Walked to Bullsbridge to New Preston & to Bradleysville through a mountaineous & rough Country. Distance 37 m.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.258
12 Walked to Litchfield. From thence to Burlington & to Farmington Connecticut. It was amid many meditations that I was again permitted to visit my own native land whare I had spent many youthful days with Parents, Brethren, & an ownly Sister. But now some of us are seperated far apart.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.258
It was with peculiar sensations that mine eyes did roam over farmington meadows, the river, the canal, the hills & dales during this walk to my fathers house & when I arived there my meditations were turned into greater Joy by being permitted to take my Father, Mother, & Sister Eunice once more by the hand in friendship & behold each other face to face & what added to this interesting interview was Brother Ozem Woodruff was among the number. I baptized him the year before & after spending a season in conversing together we all sat down around [p.259] our fathers table & suped together of the bounties of earth & I felt much refreshed & after bowing our knees together around the family alter of a fathers house to worship the God of Israel, I took an evenings walk with Sister Eunice & found her mind searching for light & truth. I spent the night at fathers house. Distance of the day 24 miles.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.259
June 13th I spent the day at my fathers house. I herd some most interesting letters read from Brother Asahel H. Woodruff Directed to Fathers family, Eunice &c. O Asahel may the LORD never suffer thy talents to be buried or spent upon the honours wealth glories or vanities of this world, but may they yet be in lively exercise in advocating the fulness of the gospel of Jesus Christ. Me thinks the Spirit of Inspiration whispers that this will be the case. * * We were visited with an uncommon thunder storm during this day. The voice of thunder & the voice of lightning was vary great. Buildings & some of the beast of the field were destroyed in its march. In the midst of the rain the heavens, air, & earth, was clothed with a bright yellow hue which was above the brightness of the Sun & it lasted for about half an hour.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.259
14th I spent the day at fathers house in conversing upon the things of the kingdom of God.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.259
15 Spent the day at Fathers house. I receieved 1 letter from Elder Ball in the City of NY. It contained an important extract of a letter from Elder Thomas B. Marsh in the City far west directed to Elders O. & P. P. Pratt, in the City of NY. It contained glorious news from the land of Zion. It indicated such prosperity as looked for.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.259
16 I spent the day at my fathers house.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.259
17 Sunday I attended meeting at the Methodist meeting house. I herd Mr Clark Preach. I applyed to him for the privilege of preaching in their [p.260] meeting house at night but I did not obtain the favor & I appointed a meeting at My fathers house at Candlelight. The congregation came together & filled the house to overflowing. Many could not get in. I preached upon the scattering & gathering of Israel. The room was extreemly warm & I suffered with the heat. <My father reproved me for reading my words. I Wilford need remember this and improve.>
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.260
18 I walked in company with Sister Eunice to Mr Chancey Hills. Miss Mary Ann Hills was at home & took supper with us. <Mary Ann appeared gloomy. I think she will not marry [Samuel Hales/Hills?].> We then walked to Capt Richard Cowles. From thence to Gen George Cowles. Here I had spent two years of my youth. They all appeared pleased to see me. We then returned home. 3.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.260
19 I spent the day at fathers house & Preached at candlelight upon the authenticity of the Book of Mormon & I was blessed with the spirit of God & I was enabled to boldly declair the things the Prophets have foretold.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.260
20th I had an interview with cousin Seth Woodruff the son of Ozem Woodruff. He had become a young man of about 16. He left us & returned home. I took a walk alone in the old mill lane as the sun was setting in the western horizon. It brought fresh to my recollection the days of my youth when I was wont to travel this road with PHILO, ASAHEL & others. But time waites for no man.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.260
After taking this walk I returned to fathers house & Preached to the Citizens of farmington. The congregation was principly composed of rich men. I had the spirit of Preaching & I warned them not to trust in uncertain riches. I spoke upon the second coming & reign of Christ Job 19 ch. I thank the Lord for giving me the privilege of Preaching the fullness of the gosepl to the inhabitants of Farmington & to friends & relatives. <[They will often [p.261] miss?] the pride of the rich and pride learned to be proud at the foot of weak things.>
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.261
21 I spent this day also at Fathers house.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.261
22 I left my fathers & walked through Farmington meadows into Avon. While walking upon the bank of the canal I found a valuable honey bee tree. I called upon Uncle Adna Hart & spent most of the day with him. I had an interview with Aunt Hannah Woodruff at Adna Harts. She was in a distressed situation being possessed with a devel & bound fast in his chains. I conversed & prayed with her.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.261
In the evening I left Abna’s & walked to Woodfords Mills formerly owned by my Father. It caused feeling of no ordinary kind to be permitted to again visit these mills & walk the road & view the house & farm whare I was born & spent my infancy, childhood, & youth. Their is a cord of keene sensation touched when ones eyes are permitted to surveiy the place of his nativity after being seperated for a laps of years from this view. I continued my journey into west street & spent the night with Uncle Thadeus Thompson a brother to my Mother. Distance of this interesting day 7 miles.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.261
23 I spent the day visiting my relatives & acquaintances. I called upon Grandmother Thompson & Able Thompson & had a plesant visit with them. I called upon Michael Woodruff & family, little Joseph Hart Also Michael Barber. I Dined with Mr Carlos Day at Roger Woodfords. Cousin Eldad Woodruff was pre sent.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.261
I next called upon Uncle Titus Woodruff. I here conversed with two aged widows of about 90 years of age viz Mrs Thomas & Mrs Allen. I then visited Capt Francis & Erastus Woodruff. I saw Silus & Adna Woodruff. I called upon Julius Fuller. I here found Uncle Ozem Woodruff. I saw Cousin Caltha Herd. I had an interview with Cousin Horace Woodruff. I had not seen him before for 7 or 8 years. He has been residing with his brother in law [p.262] Benjamin Withenbury in Ashtabula, Andover Co. Ohio. Romanta Barber & other friends reside near by the same place. I lastly called upon Uncle Thadeus Alson Thompson & spent the night with him. Distance of the day 4 miles.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.262
June 24th Sunday I called upon William Cowles to see a sick child of Brother Ozem Woodruff. I Preached in the lovly street Schoolhouse in the forenoon. I preached upon the reign of Christ from Job 19th 23 to 28. I also preached in the afternoon at the same place it being the last time I ever preached to my friends in that place. I dissmissed the meeting & bid them farewell & walked in Company with Brother Ozem Woodruff to Adna Harts. I also preached at his house to a congregation of neighbours & relatives upon the authenticity of the Book of Mormon. I spent the night at Adna Harts & in the evening we Prayed with Sister Hannah Woodruff who was bound by the enemy. Distance 6 miles.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.262
25 I took the Parting hand with Uncle Adna & his family & took the Canal boat for Farmington in company with Aunt Anna Cosset. We arived at father’s house in the morning & took breakfast & spent the day in a vary agreeable manner in conversing upon the things of the Kingdom of God. 5 miles.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.262
26 { } I wrote a letter in company with Sister {Eunice} to Brother {Asahel}. This is a privilege we never before enjoyed. I also wrote a letter to cousin Betsey Cossett at the same date.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.262
27 I spent the day at fathers house.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.262
28 I spent the day at Fathers house <doing his work>.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.262
29 I had a pleasant walk with Sister Eunice upon the canal. We walked to Mr Simeon Hart & had an interview with Cousin Achsah Woodruff. I made some exhertions to obtain the Hall to Preach in but [p.263] the people fearing their foundation would fall because of light & truth refused to give me the privilege.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.263
But O, Babylon thou canst not break the scriptures nor stop the work of God for I say in the name of the LORD the standard of truth shall be set up in Farmington & the honest in heart will come to it for light & truth is mighty & must prevail & none can stay the hand of God & WO be unto the gentiles.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.263
30 I spent the day at Fathers house. These are days of great suspens to me. I am now looking for my father & his household to enter into the new & everlasting covenant & to partake of the blessings of the Kingdom of God. Yet Satan striveth to hender them & rageth against us all because a blessing is near. O Lord preserve us from his grasp I pray that we may have a victory & that we may have an answer to our prayers & that the Revelations of Jesus Christ may be fulfilled to my Joy.
July
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.263
JULY 1st 1838 On this seventh month the first day of the month and the first day of the week which is called Sunday some of the most important events transpired with me that I ever witnessed since I had a being, events worthy to be recorded upon the ARCHIEVES OF HEAVEN. Or to be engraven with an iron pen & laid in a rock forever upon the EARTH. For I know that my Redeemer liveth & he hath this day given me with my friends a victory over the Devil that tries the Souls of men that dwell upon the face of the earth.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.263
My father Aphek Woodruff, the Son of Eldad Woodruff, which was the Son of Josiah Woodruff, is a man that hath been seeking religion & the favor of God & light & truth for many years at times, & for more than 20 years have a numerous Circle of friends made his Case a subject of Prayer & pied with God in his behalf. But as oft as my father hath strugled for a victory over sin & its influence heretofore Satan hath tempted him & hindered him from gaining the victory.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.264
[p.264] But since I had became a member of the church of Latter Day Saints & entered the New & Everlasting Covenants & had a dispensation of the gospel committed unto me, I felt a deeper interest than ever in the Salvation of the Soul of my Father. I had now come to declare a message to my Father & his houshold & teach them words whareby they might be saved.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.264
I began to Cry unto God for my father & his houshold & the Lord Showed me in a night vision that a great victory was nigh. But the devil fell upon the whole household with great wrath & tempations. Some of the time one was ready to fall back & reject the gospel & then again annother. His power rested upon me at the same time as if to devour me at once. But after being confined to my bed for several hours under his grasp, in the name of Jesus Christ I with my friends birst the Powers of darkness. I went & stood before the people & declaired the gospel of Jesus Christ, & Shout O Heavens, and rejoice O earth for the victory the Lord hath given us. For after preaching the gospel to the peopl, I immediately assembled upon the bank of Farmington river whare there was much water & lead six of my friends into the waters of Baptism. Five of them were my relatives viz my Father, my Mother, & my ownly Sister Eunice, aunt Anna Cossett, & Cousin Seth Woodruff & the other was Mr Dwight Webster a methodist class leader.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.264
We returned from the water rejoiceing & confirmed them by the laying on of hands at my fathers house. I organized this small branch of the Church being 9 in number 8 of which were my relatives. I Ordained Brother Dwight Webster to the Office of a Priest. I Communed with these Saints & unbosomed my feelings unto them which closed the scenes of this interesting day which have come to pass in fullfilment of my Patriarchal blessing under the hands of the Patriarch JOSEPH. [p.265]
{= = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = =
See Journal Vol 1st April 15, 1837
Great and marvelous are thy Works
O LORD GOD ALMIGHTY
Written upon what came to pass on the first day of
July AD 1838 in fulfillment of Revelation
= = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = =
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.265
O GOD my heart inspire my pen direct While I record this scene of thy mercy this blessing of thy love a blessing promised me by the testimony of JESUS CHRIST. Could I claim it? Yes by faith all things are possible even that my parents & friends could in the new Covenant with me stand. Without shame I stood the gospel to declare. It was a sword to pierce the hearts of my friends. The day had come. They felt that God had sent. They must obey.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.265
Oer the thresh hold of my father’s house I walked accompanied by my friends. Towards the appointed place we bent our way untill upon the rivers bank we stood. All nature spread her fields of pleasing green. The canal bold in her bed lay ready her inland Commerce to convey. The sun Shed forth her golden beams to gladden earth while the silver stream was rolling at my feet as if to say I am ready for thee.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.265
Amid this scenery with feelings better imagined than described I cast my eyes upon the audiance while we sung praises to the God of Israel. Who would not have bowed the knee while offering the sacrifice of the heart and imploreing the blessings of heaven that the spirit of God the candidates & the waters might pervade? As from our knees we arose I entered the wattery element and asked who was ashamed of the bed whare Jesus lay.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.265
Many eyes were turned to behold this scene and deep solemnity veiled their faces While I took my Father by the hand. My Father did I say? Yes HE Covenanted to walk with God and for the remission of his sins I Baptized him. Feeling the victory won my Mother followed his steps and by obediance was sealed a Saint a member of the kingdom. Eunice my [p.267] sister my ownly sister was ready. Her noble Soul by Ephraim’s spirit inspired her garb of pride had rent and broke the gentiles chain. Fearless of the world’s despiseing she freely recieved the watery bed her Master to imitate while her firm example should say Celestial glory is my boast the garb of Saints my pride.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.266
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.267
For the consolation of Israel Anna long had look’d and rejoiced that She Could now the ancient path persue. Upon the scene her daughters gazed as if to say Great God prepare us likewise thy will to do. Seth in his early youth was not to young his God to serve. He desired to follow the example of his father, mother, and brother that they might be one. Ozem, Hannah, and John, the Parents & brother of Seth were baptized on the 12 of JUN 1839 as my Journal declares.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.267
Dwight though not of consanguine blood to me desired baptism at my hands for by the blood of Christ we were united. Thrice the cross he strove to pass & as oft the spirit pressed his honest soul & he submitted to obey.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.267
Thus ended this scene of wonder shall I say? Yes and of mercy to, for heaven countenance’d the deed for it was Gods command an ordinance of the gospel. TO be permitted to stand in ones own native land and the gospel of JESUS CHRIST to declare in the last dispensation & while dividing the word through the power of the priesthood to his kindred his townsman to behold the pride of the great, the rich, the learned, by the spirit of God humbled at his feet. Then to experience the living reality of a Father, a Mother, an ownly Sister meekly with other kindred receiving the ordinances of the house of God at the hand of their Son and brother is to me at least a scene of Interest.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.267
As we retired from the rolling stream to a Father’s roof my spirit was ready to say forget this not O my soul regard it as the mercy of thy God. While thou dost pay thy vows thy covenants fulfill. While upon the head of these Saints my hands were lade I implored the mercy of God for the Holy Ghost [p.268] upon them to rest & guide them right. The bread and wine was bles’d & we partook to remember him who died for us. O, Eternal God these Saints inspire, protect, support, defend untill in Zion they stand and with Celestial glory crowned an heir with GOD AND CHRIST.
= = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = =}
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.268
[p.269]
{ = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = =
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.269
A
List of the names of the Church
of Latter Day Saints Baptized & organized in
Farmington Connecticut, July 1st 1838
by Willford Woodruff:
= = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = =
Titles Names
= = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = =
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.269
FATHER APHEK WOODRUFF
MOTHER AZUBAH WOODRUFF
SISTER EUNICE WOODRUFF
UNCLE OZEM WOODRUFF
AUNT HANNAH WOODRUFF
COUSIN JOHN WOODRUFF
COUSIN SETH WOODRUFF
AUNT ANNA COSSETT
PRIEST DWIGHT WEBSTER
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Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.269
{WILLFORD}
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Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.269
July 2d I took the parting hand With Brother Webster & I bid him God Speed & he returned to his friends. I also took the parting hand with Sister Anna Cossett & her two daughters Betsey & Anna. May the Lord bless them.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.269
I enjoyed a plesant walk with Sister Eunice at the setting Sun we walked upon the canal. We viewed the river & plesant fields and partook of some buries by the way side. This is the last walk I have enjoyed with my Sister.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.269
After evening prayers with the family Father retired to rest & I spent a season in conversation with Mother & we felt sensibly the weight of the powers of temptation that try the souls of men but out of them all the Lord delivers his Saints. I also spent a short time with Sister Eunice before retireing we mingled our Sympathys tears & Prayers together before a Throne of grace. Truly how strong is the Cord of Consanguinity & of the Blood of Christ united in binding the hearts of Saints [p.270] together. And how blessings brighten as they take there flight. This was the last night I spent beneath my fathers roof. May the Lord protect thy household & bring thee safe to Zion.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.270
3rd I arose in the morning refreshed by sleep & after once more partaking of the bounties of earth together we bowed our knees before the Lord & offered up our morning sacrafice before a throne of Grace. I then took the parting hand with my Father Mother & Sister Eunice & also my native land once more I bid farewell. I then walked to Mr Whitmers & took conveyance into Hartford. I then walked to Tolland. From thence to Stafford & spent the night. Distance of the day 36 miles.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.270
4th I walked to Holland to Stubbridge. From thence to Worcester. I walked 40 miles this fourth of July & the thermometer stood at 90 degrees in the shade & 104 in the Sun. I spent the night at the U.S.A. Hotel. 40.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.270
5 I took the rail car at Worcester at 6 oclock & reached Boston at 8 oclock. Distance 46 miles. I had an interview with Elder Ball at Butoph street No 12 & spent the day with him the City of Boston. I had an interview with Sister Vose Murtle Street No 9.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.270
I took the Steem boat Portland at 7 oclock PM. She left the wharf & started for the City of Portland. We passed through a heavy thunder storm in the fore part of the night. At 12 oclock we were half way to Portland. The whole distance of the day 106 miles.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.270
6th In the morning we saw a Spanish flag of distress at sea. We approached her & found her to be a wreck of a Spanish brig. They had been wrecked about 10 days. All the crew was on board & no lives lost. We took her in tow of the steem boat Portland & towed her into Portland. Her main mast & for top mast had gone by the board & she was damaged [p.271] otherwise. When they were addressed with (Parley vo franc mon shire) they Could answer (we mon shire) & English to.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.271
We arived at Portland at 8 oclock AM. I took breakfast with my brother in law Ezra Carter & after visiting some of the Book Stores & Purchasing an {ALBUM} for Mrs Woodruff I walked out to Scarborough & had the privilege of again greeting my Companion & friends in peace & Prosperity & I spent the night with Mrs Woodruff at father Carters. Distance of the day 70 m.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.271
July 7th I wrote a Letter to Elder Milton Holmes.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.271
8 From the 8th to the 13th day of the month I spent with my Companion at Father Carters. My time was principally taken up in writing in my Journal.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.271
13 I had an interview with Mr James Wilcox from Avon Connecticut a Son of Asa Willcox. Mr James Wilcox was a Presbyterian Minister but he had now left his ministry & his present business was selling Patent’s for tanning leather.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.271
I receieved an interesting letter from Kirtland from Elder Jonathan H. Hale. It contained much news of Importance & among the good things it says that Brother Joseph is in Missouri & that the Lord is with him & that they recieve the word of the Lord daily.
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Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.271
JULY 14th The events of this day & the merciful providences of GOD with us are of such a nature that we deem them worthy of a place in our Journal to remind us at least that the LORD makes the bed of his Saints in their Sickness & that amid the deepest wounds of affliction & Sorrow Pain or distress it is safe to trust in HIM.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.271
Mrs Woodruff was called at an early hour this morning to pass through that scene of Sickness which is common among women in every age of the world. [p.272] But after praying with her & laying hands upon her & imploring the mercy of God in her behalf she was spedily blessed with the birth of a fine daughter which was her first born. Her name is {SARAH EMMA WOODRUFF}. She was born JULY 14th 1838 at half past five oclock in the morning. O Lord prepare her for thyself! Make her worthy to stand among the Daughters of ZION.
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{Fifth Generation
SARAH EMMA BORN July 14th 1838}
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Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.272
July 14th Our daughter Sarah Emma in half an hour after she was born performed a journey in the arms of Sister Sarah Foss through the garret, Chambers, & lower rooms, & principly through the whole house. Is not this an omen of her being an extensive traveller in her day? Let time determin. Mrs Woodruff was comfortable through the day more so than Could have been expected. Happy is that people whose God is the Lord.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.272
15 Sunday I spent the day at Father Carters. Mrs Woodruff Continues to be Comfortable and gains strength.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.272
16 Phebe is unusually favored for one in her circumstances. This is the third day of her confinement & she has walked from her bedroom into the adjoining rooms & then returned without injury. I spent the day mowing grass for Sister Sarah Foss. It being rather new business I felt weary at night.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.272
17 I spent the day mowing for Sister Foss. I spent the night at Father Carters with Mrs Woodruff.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.272
18 I spent the day haying for Sister Foss. I felt some unwell Caused by hard labour.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.273
[p.273] 19 I spent the day at Father Carters writing in my first Journal.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.273
20 I received a letter from Elder Ball from Vinalhaven giving an account of the State of the Church in that place. <Some have denied the faith. Others [Warren Parrish?] and Benton have written letters to them to destroy my influence. This way the priests of Baal have almost thrown me.> Some of them were preparing for Zion. They wished me to call and visit them which may God grant Soon.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.273
I wrote a letter to the Church on fox Islands directed to Priest Thomas who is a worthy Saint.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.273
21 For the first time in my life I wrote a letter to Sister Eunice Woodruf.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.273
22 I Wrote a Letter to Elder Thomas B. Marsh in Far West Caldwell County Missouri. I gave him an account of the Churches in the east, & of six persons that I baptized in Farmington Connecticut. I Also forwarded three new subscribers for the Elders Journal viz Dwight Webster, Betsey Cossett, & James M. Tibbets.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.273
23 & 24 I laboured for Sister Foss making hay.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.273
25 I laboured for Sister Foss & spent the night at father Carters. I dreamed many enemies were seeking my life & while they were striving to destroy me Samuel Deming presented me with the following words & wished me to tell what they meant viz “Go unto Babylon. Arise go quickly for thou shalt go unto the dead.”
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.273
26 I made hay for Sister Foss & spent the night at father Carters. I dreamed my enemies while reproaching me presented before me a large stamp bearing this inscription: HELP THE CHURCH BUILD THE HOUSE.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.274
[p.274] July 27 I laboured for Sister Foss.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.274
28 I spent the day at father Carters in writing.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.274
29 I rode to Buxton in company with Sister Foss. I spent the day with Elder James Townsend. I had a plesent interview with him. I returned & spent the night at father Carters. 16.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.274
30 I received a letter from Elder Milton Holmes. I forwarded him two pamphlets by Mail. I took the parting hand with Mrs Woodruff & Father Carters family to go to visit fox Islands for the last time, for the purpose of assisting as many of the Saints as are ready to prepare their teams waggons & teams to go to the land of Zion.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.274
O my God prosper my way. Give me favor with the Saints. Enable a goodly number of them to go to the land of Zion. Deliver me from the hands of my enemies. Bless my wife & the babe which thou has given us, while I am absent. Enable me to return to again greet them in health. I ask these blessings in the name of Jesus Christ Amen.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.274
I walked to Portland and spent the night with Ezra Carter jr. Distance of the day 10 miles.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.274
31 I left Portland & walked to North Yarmouth 11 miles, to freeport, to Brunswick to Bath & spent the night with Mr Crooker the public surveigher. Distance 33 miles.
August
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.274
Aug 1st I walked to Wiscassett, to Demascoty mills, to Nobleborough to Walderborough. 30.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.274
2 I walked to East Thomaston. I dined with Mrs Andrew Luce. I visited Mr Spalden and Benj. Knowlton. Several came to see me & inpuire into the things of the kingdom & wished me to pray with them. I did so. All was calm in town. No spirit against me. Many wish to hear preaching.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.274
I next walked to Camden harbour. Called & took [p.275] supper with Mr Cobourn Tylor. I received no opposition in Camden at this time. I walked to Brother Ebenezer Ames. All appeared glad to see me. I then walked to Goose river.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.275
I here had an unexpected & interesting interview with Brother Nathaniel Thomas & had the happy privilege of once more striking hands with this faithful Saint. We took a walk together to the Simonton district & spent the night with Mr Pease. Sister Pease rejoiced to see me return as many had prophesyed that I would never return. Distance 30 miles.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.275
3rd I visited Mr Whitley. I found sister Whitley strong in the faith. I preached at night in the Schoolhouse and spent the night with Mr William Brown. Distance of the day 5 miles.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.275
Aug 4th I visited the people from house to house & taught in the family Circle. I spent the night at Mr Pease. 4.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.275
5 Sunday I preached two discourses in the town house in Camden to a large congregation but the people do not realize it to be a day of warning and not of many words. This is the last time I shall lift up my voice unto this people, and when the wars and troubles come upon this eastern country they will find the servents of God have told them the truth. I spent the night at Mr Simontons.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.275
6 I walked to east Thomaston & preached in the methodist meeting house to a large congregation of citizens who gave good attention. I spent the night at Joseph Spaldin’s. Distance 8 miles.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.275
7 I left Thomaston wharf on board a sail boat in company with Brother Thomas & Mr Spaldin for fox Islands. We arived at Brother Sterretts in the afternoon. After spending a short time with them I walked to Brother Ephraim Luce& to Br Stephen Luce & spent the night. Distance of the day 18 miles. I [p.276] found Br & Sister Luce strong in the faith.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.276
I received a letter from Elder Thomas B. Marsh from Zion in answer to the one I wrot to the Bishop & Presidency & Saints in Zion. They are both published in the 3d NO. of the Elders Journal.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.276
8 I went to John Kents & found a letter for me from A. O. Smoot in Zion. It contained many interesting items. It gave an account of their procedings on the 4th of July 1838 the laying of the corner stone of the house of the Lord in Caldwell County Mo in the presence of three thousand Saints.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.276
I then walked to Brother Justus Ames, & to Brother Maltire Luce. <Distance> 6 m.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.276
9 I walked to Mr Ebenezer Carvers. From thence to Br Ephraim Luce. I here met the Saints for a prayer meeting & to Council together.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.276
Brother Justus Ames soon came in and brought with him the Elders Journal. It was the third NO. printed but the first that was published in far west. It was Dated July 1838. It Contained many important Items. It spread before the world all the procedings of the Saints in the west such as the Clensing of the Church, their Councils & procedings & the names of those that were cut off from the Church & had made shipwreck of faith &c.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.276
Brother Ames presented me also with a letter from Elder Thomas B. Marsh Containing important intelligence to myself as well as others. The letter was dated July 14 1838.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.276
After meeting I walked to Brother Ames & spent the night. <But sleep departed from me as I spent the night in deep meditation.> Distance 5.
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Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.276
A Coppy of a letter Written by Elder Thomas B. Marsh Directed to Elder Willford Woodruff Dated July 14, 1838.
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Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.276
Elder W. Woodruff
Sir; a fiew days since Prest. Joseph Smith [p.277] jr. and some others were assembled to attend to some Church business when it was thought proper to select those who was designed of the LORD to fill the places of those of the twelve who had fallen away namely Wm. E Mclellin, Lyman E. Johnson, Luke Johnson, and John F. Bointon. The persons selected were John E. Page, John Taylor, Willford Woodruff and Wilard Richards. On the following day five of the twelve with President Rigdon and some others met and resolved that President Rigdon write to Br. Richards who is now in England and inform him of his appointment, and that P. P. Pratt write to Orson Pratt and inform him that the LORD has Commanded that the {12} assemble in this place as soon as possible and that I should write to yourself.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.277
Know then brother Woodruff by this that you are appointed to fill the place of one of the twelve apostles; and that it is agreeable to the word of the LORD given vary lately that you should come spedity to far west, And on the 26 of April next to take your leave of the Saints here and depart for other climes across the mighty deep! Yours in the love of God.
Wilford Woodruff Thomas B. Marsh
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.277
Far West July 14th 1838
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Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.277
Aug 10 I left Br Ames in company with Priest Thomas for the purpose of visiting the South Island notwithstanding the threats of the people to mob, tar, feather, and kill me if I came there again. Yet I was determined to visit the Saints once more upon that Island of the sea.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.277
I had a short interview with Mr Douglass the methodist Preacher, at John Kents store. His vary countenance indicated the wrath of his heart against me.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.277
We crossed the thoroughfare and landed upon the South Island with Jabez Brown. We walked to Br Crockett’s, to Br. Merchant’s. From thence to Br. Charles Brown to Capt Benj. Coombs. We took supper with him. We called upon Mr Burgess and family. [p.278] They had made shipwreck of faith and cared for none of these things. We next called upon Br. Jesse Coombs. We found them strong in faith. We spent the night with them. Distance of the day 10 miles.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.278
Aug 11 I took the parting hand with these Saints and probably for the last time unless they flee to the land of Zion we bid them farewell & walked to the north end of the Island via Br. Crocketts & Merchants but the wrath of my enemies is great towards me through this Island.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.278
We called upon Mr James Crocket to convey us across the thuroughfare to North Island but he partaking of the same spirit would not do it. But the Lord knowing how to deliver his Saints put it in to the hearts of the sons of our enemies to bring a boat to carry us across to the north Island.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.278
I went to Br. Justus Ames & found them in a bad situation. They had been much tempted and tryed because some of their Children were against them & would not go with them to Zion and so they gave it up themselves & Concluded to stay in Babylon a while and resk the consequences. His children had a hard spirit but they will all see their folly when it is to late.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.278
I walked to Brother Stephen Luce and spent the night. Distance 11 miles.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.278
12 Sunday I met with the Saints at Br. Ephraim Luce & gave the Saints my farewell address which is the last time I shall meet with the Saints upon these Islands of the Sea; the spirit of God rested upon me and I had an interesting time. It was a day of decision with the saints. Some concluded to go to Zion & some concluded to stay. Justus Ames Concluded to stay because some of his Children were against him. I expect he will stay until! hes drove out by the Judgments of God.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.278
After meeting was closed I went home with Br. Ames and while the Sun was sitting in the western horizon, I retired aside from the abodes of men by the sea shore alone by myself and clensed my feet [p.279] with pure water and bore testimony before GOD against the inhabitants of those Islands of the Sea for rejecting my testimony while in their midst and were excedingly mad against me. I spent the night at Br. Ames. This is the last night I ever spent or shall spend upon those Islands of the Sea. 4.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.279
13 I took the parting hand with Br. Ames family, and Brother Ames accompanied me in his sail boat out of the northern harbour to go to Camden. The morning was delightful and serene. We sailed to father Maltire Luce’s wharf and took the parting hand with him and his family. We again took our boat in Company with Brother N Thomas.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.279
We left the Islands, for the last time, at Br. Luces wharf, and I thank the Lord for once more delivering me from the hands of wicked and ungodly men who seek my destruction while their anger is kindled against me.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.279
We sailed across the Penobscot bay and went up the goose river. We here took the parting hand with Br. Ames who returned home while [we] walked to James Andrews, who is ingaged in making the baggage waggons for Brother Nathaniel Thomas & the Saints to Journey to the land of Zion with.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.279
Brother Thomas possesses the true spirit of Christ and of understanding in this matter. (“Truly how hardly shall they that have riches enter into the Kingdom of God.”) For while one and another that hath this worlds goods have been drawing back not wishing to go with the poor lest they should be under the necessity of assisting them with some of their money, while this hath been the case with some it hath been otherwise with Brother Nathaniel Thomas. He possessing some of this worlds goods and seeing his poor Brethren hath need of some of this worlds goods also is now stepping forward with cheerfulness in the integrity of his soul to their assistance. He is now engaging about one thousand dollars worth of horses, and waggons, & tents &c; to convey the poor to the land of Zion. O may God bless him and his posterity forever I {pray}. [p.280] Surely it is more blessed to give than to receieve.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.280
We saw two of the waggons. I soon discovered one fault about them ie. they were ownly 8 feet in length while they ought to have been 11 feet. We walked to Mr Peas and spent the night. Distance of the day 18 miles.
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14th I walked to Searsmont and found the people rather Cold. I held a meeting with them and had a full house. I spent the night with Mr Mark L. Kimble. Distance of the day 12 miles.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.280
15 I left Searsmont and walked to Simonton district and spent the night with Mr Pease. 12 miles.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.280
16 I walked to Mr James Andrews, & found Brother Thomas. We returned to Mr Pease and rode to Camden harbour & bought several set of double harness, & spent the night at Mr Pease. 10.
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17 I left the Simonton district & started with a horse & waggon for Scarborough. I rode acrosst the toll bridge west of Nobleborough & put up for the night. Distance 26 m.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.280
18 I found the horse was not sound that I was travelling with as the gentile warrented him to be. He had the heaves and horse ale and was not able to perform his Journey. Consequently I returned back to Camden. We exchanged the horse with a man for another which was good. 26 m.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.280
Aug 19 I once more took the parting hand with the Saints & friend in the Simonton district & started for Scarborough. I bid the town of Camden Adieu for the last time. I rode to Warren 8 miles to Walderborough 8, to Nobleborough 8, to Newcastle or sheepscut 6, to Wiscossett 6 to Bath 10. I crossed Bath ferry & continued on wheelers Inn 4, and spent the night. The whole distance that my [p.281] horse carried me this day over a rough road was 50 miles. Distance 50 m.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.281
20 I rode to Brunswick 4 miles, to Freeport 9, to North Yarmouth 9, to Portland 11, to Scarborough 10 miles. I arived at father Carters house at 3 oclock PM & had the happy privilege of greeting my wife and child & other friends in peace and health. And on my return I felt as though I had taken my last gentile mission in America untill their was a great overturn which I view as being near the door.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.281
On my return home I received a letter from Brother Asahel H. Woodruff under Date of July 23, 1838 the contents of which were of the highest interest to my feelings. It caused raptures of Joy to vibrate my soul, while tears of consolation flowed from my eyes. I now find my brother earnestly enquiring what he shall do to be saved, & searching deep for light & truth with a desire to embrace it. May the Lord assist him to obtain it.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.281
I also receieved an interesting letter from Sister Eunice under date of Aug 11. I spent the night at father Carters with my family. Distance of the day 42 miles.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.281
21 I wrote two letters one to Elder Milton Holmes, & the other to Mr Salmon S. Wilder of the City of Boston. I spent the day at father Carters.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.281
22 I walked to Elder James Townsend in Buxton. I had a plesent interview with him & returned to father Carter’s & spent the night. Ilus Carter was also at home. Distance of the day 18 miles.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.281
23 I spent the day at father Carters in writing.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.281
24 I wrote two letters one to Priest Dwight Webster and the other to Sister Eunice Woodruff.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.282
[p.282] 25 I wrote a lengthy letter to Brother Asahel H. Woodruff in answer to his interesting letter under date of July 22d 1838 written at Terre Haute Indiana.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.282
26 Sunday I had an interview with Brother & Sister Townsend.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.282
27th I wrote a letter to Priest Nathaniel Thomas.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.282
Aug 28 I spent the day in writing. I made a family record for Brother Joseph Fabyan Carter <[-] and son>.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.282
29 I wrote an acrostic for Shuah C. Carter. * *
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.282
30 I rode in Company with Mrs Woodruff to Brother Luther Scamman’s & spent the night. Distance 4 miles.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.282
31st The last day of Summer. I rode in Company with Mrs Woodruff & Sister Rhoda F. Scamman to the Beach on the Sea Shore. We spent an hour riding upon this beautiful beach which extended along the shore for about seven miles in length and one hundred rods in wedth at low water. This beach is composed of fine white sand, almost dead level & vary easy & plesent to ride or walk upon. The sun shone brilliant upon the face of nature. The canvass of the gallant Ships were filled with the morning breeze as they sailed upon the deep. Wave after wave were reaching the extent of their bounds upon the shore & sinking back into there own gravity. These together with a cloud of various sea fowls that were hovering around and lighting upon the water rendered this morning’s excursion vary plesent to our feelings. And after picking up a quantity of sea shells to carry to the land of Zion for domestic uses, & in memory of the place, we cut up a babary bush from whence babary tallow is [p.283] obtained & then rode from the beach & returned to Mr Scammans.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.283
From thence we rode to Brother Edward Milliken’s. From thence to Mr Samuel Lowels, & to Aaron Mckinney’s & after spending several hours with them, we returned home in Company with Father & Mother Carter. The whole distance of the day 20 miles. {<O Lord grant that I may from [—] tend [-] my wife and child [—] love> to each <[—] our> duty <[—].>}
September
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.283
Sept 1st The first day of fall. Time tarrieth not. Let man haste to be wise. I spent the day at father Carters.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.283
2d Sunday I spent the day at Father Carters.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.283
3d I spent the day at Sister Sarah Foss.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.283
4 I spent the day visiting in Father Carters Neighbourhood in company with Mrs Woodruff.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.283
5 I spent the day at father Carters making a Box to put our goods in to go to the land of Zion in far west. The Box was 3 ft. 2 inchs in length 2 ft 5 inch in highth 2 ft 8 inch in wedth.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.283
6th I Packed about 300 lbs of Goods into the box above spoken of. I desire that I may arive safe with them to the land of Zion. I received a letter from Priest Nathaniel Thomas.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.283
7th I packed 70 lbs of goods into a barrel. I wrote a letter to Priest Nathaniel Thomas.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.283
Sept 8th For the first time in my life I obtained the Journal & travels of Lorenzo Dow. I spent a part of the day in reading it. I found it to be highly interesting. He puts me in mind of the travels of the Mormons as the gentiles Call us. It brings fresh to mind many of my own travels & labours in the ministry. It is true that Lorenzo [p.284] Dow was eccentric in his manners life & Procedings but he appears to have as much light as any in his day & generation & there is no doubt in my mind but that he was persecuted for doing good.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.284
9th Sunday I spent most of the day at Sister Sarah Foss. I made her a family Record viz of Calvin Foss’s progenitors for five generations past Also Sister Sarah’s progenitors for five generations on father Carters side she being my Sister in Law.
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There is great excitement through the Country on the subject of the Election. The people are electionereing through the streets notwithstanding it is Sunday. I had an interview with my Brother in Law Ezra Carter. Satan is stired up to try to hinder myself and wife from going to Zion. May the Lord rebuke him.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.284
I wrote a Letter to sister Eliza Grant & spent the night at Father Carters.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.284
Our Child has a severe attack of the Hooping Cough but the Lord is able to support her on the Journey to Zion. I pray the Lord to spare her life for our sakes if it is his will. If not to help us to be resigned. Isaiah tells us about going to Zion in the last days and about the prosperity & glorious state thereof and Jer 31 ch. 8 sayes they shall be gathered from the coasts of the earth & with them the woman with Child and her that travaileth with Child together & a great company shall return thither. I expect in few days to lead a company to Zion in like Circumstances. May God bless us all on the way.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.284
O the ignorance, blindness, & darkness of the gentiles, Concerning the fulfillment of the Bible.
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10 * * * * * * This is a day of Interest on many accounts. The election for Governor & other state Offices of Maine is to be decided this day. Also the Camp of the Saints was to start from the Islands of the Sea for Zion this day. However they may be detained from starting a few days in order to add to their numbers.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.285
[p.285] I rode to the place of election with Ilus & Fabyan Carter my Brothers in law. As I was a legal voter in the state of Maine I cast in my vote which was the Democratic Republican Ticket viz for Governor JOHN FAIRFIELD Representative to congress ALBERT SMITH, For senators NATANIEL S. LITTLEFIELD, CHARLES HOLDEN, OTIS C. CROSS, & JOHN C. HUMPHREYS, For County Treasurers MARK HARRIS, Regester of Deeds SAMUEL BAKER. The above vote I Cast on this 10th day of Sept 1838 in Scarborough, Cumberland County Maine.
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Sept 10th After returning from the Election I recieved an interesting Letter from Mother Woodruff under date of Sept 7th which was written at Simsbury Connecticut while she was on a visit to si[ster?] Anna Cossett’s. She informed me they were all strong in faith of the New Covenant & Sister Eunice firmly contending for the truth & others of my relatives were believing in the cause of the Latter Day Saints. What Joy such intelligence brings to my Soul. O how mysterious are the ways of God! I spent the night at father Carters. Distance 8 miles.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.285
11th I perused the Portland Argus & saw the returnes of the Election of Cumberland County. The republicans had a majority over the federalist of about 100. I expect the electionereing excitement will pass off in few day & sumthing els will occupy the minds of men.
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* I learn from experienc that the Saint must watch & pray lest he enter into tempation & in order to overcome the devil we must continually be on our watch tower. The Saint in any age of the world cannot pass through their allotted portion of existance on flowery beds of ease in this life.
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I am now daily making preperations to leave the State of Maine and all my relatives and friends in Scarborough to lead a Company of Saints from the Islands of the Sea to the land of Zion in the far west. I shall be accompanied by my wife & Child. [p.286] It is the greatest trial Phebe has ever been called to pass through to take the parting hand of her Parents, Brethren & Sisters, & neighbours & perhaps for the last time, & go a journey of two thousand miles late in the fall & start with a babe of two months old which is in the first stage of the hooping cough & to add to this to leave a kind father’s house of plenty & go to a new Country & settle among strangers after the flesh. These kind reader are the meditations that are daily running with the rapidity of lighting through the mind of my bosom friend & companion & to add the insinuation of friends against such a course of procedings, and all the temptations that the devil is capable of inventing are crouded into the mind in order to hinder the will of God being done. Thus standing in the midst of such a position nothing but a Saint could stand the Shock. Nothing but a God Could support the Sinking Soul. I speak not of myself but my Companion and when she suffers I suffer also.
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The above has been a code of experience my wife hath been passing through from time to time for weeks that are past and gone and at times it seemed as though all earth & hell were combined to crush her troubled soul.
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I began to cry unto God that she might be supported under these & all other trials & I soon found that the same spirit which had inspired her to imbrace the fullness of the gospel & forsake her friends & go a journey of 1,000 miles to enjoy the Society of the Saints & had united her heart & hand with my own & caused her to accompany me to the Islands of the Sea, was with HER STILL.
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Yes PHEBE possesses to much firmness, & faith in God & confidence in God to put her hand to the plough & look back or to wholy give way to such trials & any other however great. She is determined, like Ruth, to forsake her kindred & Country for Christs sake & my own & the cause in which she is ingaged, & as I behold this principle beaming in her daily walk, heart, & countenance it binds my whole Soul to her in love stronger than death or the [p.287] bars of a Castle.
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Yes that love that none partakes of except those in like Circumstances, and that man that will not love his wife with all his heart after she has made such a sacrifice for his sake is not worthy of a companion or a standing in human Society. And O ye ungodly gentiles that would laugh at a man for considering such a wife the greatest temporal blessing that heaven Could bestow ye are more fit for the Society of Demons than a virtuous woman.
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The devel has never tempted me to scease from doing the will of God by gathering to Zion or to scease travling & preaching the gospel, by presenting before me my friends & telling me to stay & enjoy their society. For in doing thus I might ruin both myself & friends. I would sooner say to him get the behind me Satan. For I would go to the land of Zion or where ever God sent if I had to forsake as many fathers, mothers, brothers, & Sisters as could stand between Maine & Missouri & subsist upon boiled herbs on the way.
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Father & Mother Carter with all the Brothers and Sisters appertaining to the household, have been uncommonly attentive, kind, & generous to us both during the last year that we have been with them, although they do not see the propriety of our gathering with the Saints to Zion in order to escape the judgments of God. Yet my prayer to God is that they may not loose their reward for their uncommon kindness towards us but may yet have their eyes open to understand the Commandments of God concerning Zion in the last days & flee unto it for reffuge themselves & obtain a righteous inheritance there while the judgments of God are resting upon the gentiles & may they also have part in the first resurrection & finally obtain a Celestial Glory which is my prayer through JESUS CHRIST.
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Sept 12th I spent the day at father Carters in packing up the last remains of our goods. I Carried the most of our goods to Sister Sarah Foss’s whare the Saints or camp will spend the night when they [p.288] arive. Icabod C. Foss was expecting to go to Zion with us. He is a son of sister Sarah Foss but old Mr Foss opposed him to such a degree that it was thought best for him to tarry.
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13 We have had a hard rain during the day. Besides many favoreds bestowed upon us from father Carter he gave Phebe one hundred dollars for which sum we both signed an article or writing that we were satisfied & would hold no further Claim to any of his real estate or personal property.
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14th I accompanied Father Carter & Brother Fabyan, with Abial Carter & Timothey Roth & some others in a fish boat out into the bay for a fishing tour. The morning was pleasent after the storm but a high sea. We dug a quantity of clams for bait & launched forth into the deep. After beeting two miles we hove to cast anchor & caught a small quantity of fish mostly Haddock.
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We then sailed to a point of Land & built up a fire hung on a pot, fried out some pork & dressed 6 Haddock & one Hake & put them into the pot. We sliced in some popatoes & put in a quantity of crackers & by adding some seasoning & boiling it untill it was throughly cooked it formed as rich a dish as would be necessary to set before a King. This kind of a dish is what Seaman or fisher man call a {chouder}. We all sat down & ate uncommonly hearty, useing clam shells for knives, forks, & spoons.
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After finishing our feast we again went out about a mile from shore & spent several hours more in fishing. We Caught a great variety of fish such as cod, Pollock, Hake, Haddock, Mackerel, Cunner, Flounders, Sculpin, pout, & Skate, &c. We hoisted Sail & started for home about the Siting of the Sun. We arived at father Carters about 8 oclock PM & spent the night.
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Our babe passed a sick night with the Hooping Cough. 20 m.
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[p.289] 15 My mind is in some suspens because the Camp does not arive from the Islands. Neither do I hear any thing from them by letter. The time has past for them to have arived. However I am looking for them daily. I spent part of the day in writing while most of the household have gone to the beach for a mornings ride. I have this morning receieved the returns of the late Election throughout the state of Maine. Mr Fairfield the democratic Candidate is elected Governor over Mr Kent by about 4,000 majority.
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Sept 16 Sunday I rode in company with Brother Fabyan Carter to Buxton & spent the day with Elder Townsend. We returned to Scarborough. I spent the night at Sister Sarah Foss’s. Distance of the day 20 miles.
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17 I spent the day at Father Carters reading the life of Lorenzo Dow.
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18 I receieved a letter from Brother Nathaniel Thomas dated Sept 12. They had not yet started. They had been delayed in waiting for some that were not ready. I wrote a letter to Brother Thomas. I also wrote a letter to Elder Milton Holmes. I spent the night at father Carters. WE have a total eclipse of the Sun this day commencing about 3 oclock PM & visible.
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19 Spent the day at Father Carters. Also the 20.
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21 I receieved a letter from Priest Thomas. He informed me the Camp would be ready to start in few days. He wished me to pray to God to deliver them & enable them to go out of Babylon. Truly we all need patience & faith in God, for it is a day of temptation, trials, & trouble for the devil is exceding mad because the Saints are beginning to gather out from the midst of the gentiles & go unto the land of Zion.
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[p.290] I wrode to Buxton to see Elder James Townsend to get him to go to the land of Zion with us & after having an interview with him he concluded to go with us. I Called upon Mr William Harmen & bargined for a two horse waggon on conditions. I returned & spent the night at father Carters. <Distance> 20 m.
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22 The sun is crossing the line about these days. We are visited with a storm of rain to day. The weather is warm. I am still at father Carters & much desirous to see the Camp of the Saints. Our babe is recovering from the Hooping Cough. May its life be preserved I Pray if it is the will of the Lord.
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23 Sunday I spent the day at Father Carters.
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24 I saw a report in the Portland Transcrip against the Mormons (Saints) in Davis County Mo which arose on the day of the election in consequence of our Brethren enjoying their privilege as American Citizens by casting their vote & that numbers were rising up among the gentiles of the different Counties to go over to Davis County to mob the Saints. All these reports & stories have a tendency to dampen & discourage the minds & feelings of many [of] the Saints that are gathering to Zion. But none of these things moove me. I am determined to overcome, keep the faith & go to Zion.
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25 O Lord give me faith, grace, & Patience to endure what is lade up me without murinering or Complaining. Help me to be resigned to thy will in all things. The report that I spoke of yesterday concerning the Mormon’s in Mo as the Saints are Called, is going the rounds to day among our friends & neighbours. This one is saying it wont do to go & that is saying it will not do to go for you will be killed &c. But O, fools, slow at heart to believe that God is as able to protect his Saints in these last days from the hands of the gentiles as HE was anciently to deliver Israel from the Egyptians. [p.291] Those things are the smallest part of my trials & suspens that is resting upon my mind at this time.
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My trials are as great about these days as at any time since I have been a member of the Church of Jesus Christ of Latter Day Saints. If any inquires what my trials are, should they ask if I was doubting the Cause in which I am ingaged, I can answer in truth NO, God forbid. I never was a stronger Mormon (Saint) than about these days.
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What is the matter then? I’ll tell you: The Lord has Commanded me to go to Zion spedily & while I am setting myself about it the devel with all his agents are using their combined exertions & power to hinder me. I have been waiting for the Saints from the Islands of the Sea to accompany them to that land untill it is vary late. The fall rains are upon us. Cold weather will soon encircle us. The minds of the Saints are depressed & cast down around me. We have a dreary journey of two thousands miles before us with no other expectation but to Camp upon the ground. I have a sick infant of two month’s old to take with us & a wife whose spirits at times are much depressed under such severe trials. But thank God she stands the shock like a brave soldier which is great consolation to my soul.
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The above are some of the trials that are resting upon me. But I Can say get the behind me Satan for I say in the name of Jesus Christ that I will stand in the land whare God has commanded me to gather unto before another spring rolls over my head if it is on foot & alone & I beg my bread by the way. So now rage on thou foul monster untill thou art stoped in thy mad Career at the end of thy Chain given thee by the angel of God & see who will gain the victory.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.291
I spent the day at father Carters gathering apples. I saved some apple seeds from his orcherd to plant in Zion.
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Sept 26th I rode to Elder James Townsend. I procured a two horse waggon of Mr William Harmon <for Sister Sarah Foss> & drew it to Sister Sarah [p.292] Foss’s. Elder Townsend returned with me. Distance of the day 20 m.
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27th It is a dark Cold rainy day & gloomy also, & what makes it more so the Camp of the Saints do not get along from the east yet, & I have not herd any thing from them for several days. But may the Lord give me patience that I may be resigned in all things.
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Notwithstanding the Cold rain I harnessed up my horse & Carried Brother Townsend home, & assisted him in packing up his houshold goods to the amount of about 600 lbs. I took the goods in my waggon & carried them to Sister Sarah Foss’s house that we might be ready when the Camp came along.
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Elder Townsend has been Cast down in his mind for several days & Could scarcely get faith enough to prepare himself & family to start for Zion thinking the way did not look as Clear & bright as he wished to See it.
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But I have encouraged him from day to days as we must walk by faith not by Sight, untill he is now preparing himself & family to go. May the Lord bless him. We must all have our faith tried before we are prepared for a Celestial Kingdom & “faith without works is dead being alone.” I do not know when my faith will begin to be tried if it has not already been esspecially of late. But I thank the LORD that HE has thus far enabled me to keep the faith & withstand every opposition. I desire to be humble unto the end.
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I spent the night at father Carters. Phebe appears resigned to the will of the Lord in all her troubles & tribulations. It is great Consolation to my Soul to see her determined to maintain her integrity unto the end. How good it is to have a help meet in every time of need. Distance 20 mil.
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28th Glory to God I have this morning taken a letter out of the Office from our Beloved Brother Nathaniel Thomas in Camden. The letter was Dated Camden Sept 26. He says “We are almost ready. We [p.293] shall start tomorrow morning. Tell Brother Townsend to hold himself ready to go with us &c.” May the Lord bless them & hasten them on their journey I pray.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.293
Their is more lying reports & stories in Circulation against the Saints to day. When will the gentiles scease lying about us?
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29 I rode to Brother Townsend’s & assisted him in Packing up the rest of his goods & took them & the rest of his family & brought them to Sister Sarah Foss’s house. 20 miles.
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30 Sunday Mr Whitley arived at Scarborough from Camden this day. He had been one week on the way. His waggon Cover was not in order for travling. We went to work & nailed it down all around & painted it thoroughly & put it in good order. We are waiting for the rest to come. I did not sleep much at night.
October
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Oct 1st It is unusally warm for the season. I conveyed Sister Rhoda Scamans home in a waggon. We are still waiting in great anxiety for the Camp to arive. O how slow they moove. 10 miles.
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2d Elder Townsend has this morning started for the east to look up the Camp of the Saints to see whare they are & what they are about that they do not get along. I wrote a letter to Mr William Simonten for Mr Whitley. I spent the day in diging potatoes for father Carter.
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3rd <[–].> Glory be to God at 2 oclock PM the Camp of Saints hove in sight. I immediately accompinied them to Sister Foss house, & a busy scene insued. The names of the Company were as follows: from South fox Islands Brother Charles Brown, wife & Children. From North Island Priest Nathaniel Thomas, wife & 3 children, Brother Ephraim Luce, wife & 5 children Cyrus Sterrett wife & 3 children Ebenezer Carver wife & 5 children. From [p.294] Camden Daniel Whitley wife & 4 children. From Scarborough Elder Willford Woodruff wife & 1 child & Elder James Townsend wife & 4 children & a young man from the Island by the name of Alonzo Thurstin. The whole number of the camp was 45 persons. We had 10 waggons & 19 horses.
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We immediately commenced nailing & painting the waggon Covers & preparing them against stormy wether. I discoverd they needed a leader & order among them. I laboured with them untill in the night & then returned to father Carters & spent the night with my family. It was a trying time to Phebe as she was to part with all her relatives. But the Lord will support her in every trial.
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I wrote two Letters one to Elder T. B Marsh in Zion & the other to Elder M. Holmes. May the Lord enable us to reach Zion in peace & prosperity & spedily I pray.
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4th We spent most of the day in painting & preparing our waggons for the Journey. At about 2 oclock in the afternoon I took the parting hand with Father & Mother Carter & their household. Tears were shed but Mrs Woodruff manifested great fortitude in parting with her friends.
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After bidding them farewell and also parting with sister Sarah Foss & many neighbours that were present I made a commencement of leading this camp of the saints on their long journey. This Camp of the saints consisted of the following persons: From South fox Island Brother Charles Brown & family. From North fox Island Priest Nathaniel Thomas & family, Brother Ephraim Luce& family Cyrus Sterrett & family, Ebenezer Carver & family, & a young man by the name of Alonzo Thurstin. From Camden Daniel Whitley & family. From Scarborough Elder James Townsend & family, & Elder Willford Woodruff & family. This Camp consisted of 8 families the whole numbering 53 persons. We had 10 waggons & 19 horses & after being set in order we rode to Saco 4 miles to Kenebunk 9 miles & camped for the night by a saw mill.
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[p.295] As the camp is not fully organized their is some bustle among us.
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It was for a moment a trial to my feelings to take my tender wife with an infant at her breast into a cold tent to sleep upon the ground but after we became reconciled to it there was a door opened for her to go into a house to spend the night & as she had a young child she excepted the invitation. I lay down upon the bed that I had spread in the tent & after lying two hours I got up to stand on guard & I sat up the remainder of the night built up a fire & wrote thes lines by it. Distance of the day 13 m.
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Oct 5th We started 8 oclock & drove to Wells 8 miles to York 14, to Portsmouth 7, to Rye 5 miles & Camped for the night & at Mr John Drake we had a beautiful day to Journey. Expenses of the day $5.30. Distance of the day 34 miles.
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6th We all arose bright in the morning & rode to Hampton 5 miles to Newburyport 10 miles to Georgetown 10 miles & spent the night at Elder Nathaniel Holmes. Elder Milton Holmes was at his fathers house. I truly felt to rejoice to once more take these brethren by the hand. We receieved every kindness & accomidations that heart could wish. I with my family spent the night with Mr Samuel Holmes. Distance of the day 26 miles.
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7th Sunday We spent the day at Br Holmes. I met in council with Elders Nathaniel & Milton Holmes & James Townsend in the morning. We next met all the members of the Camp & organized ourselves into a company that we might have order in the camp. I was chosen as their leader & Elder M Holmes as Comesary Ebenezar Carver as assistant. Our counsel was W. Woodruff M. Holmes N. Thomas & E Carver. We then met together with all the Saints & I once more was permitted to break bread unto them. I accompanied Br N Holmes in the evening to visit Sister Dow who had fallen & injured her hip & we prayed with her & [p.296] lade hands upon her. We then returned to Mr Samuel Holmes & spent the night. Distance 4 mile.
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8th We took the parting hand with Elder N. Holmes & family & again started on our journey accompanied by Elder Milton Holmes one with whom I had journied much before. We rode to Andover 10 miles to Widow Wrights & camped in a beautiful meadow. Distance of the day 15 miles.
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Oct 9th We travled to Groton 18 miles to Townsend 10 to Ashby 2 miles & camped for the night at Mr Calvin Hodgman & found the people exceding kind which has been the case thus far on the journey. Our babe is now in good health & vary quiet & rides in her swing cradle with great ease. Distance 30 m.
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10 We rode to Ashburnham to Mr Bemas Inn & put up for the night & had a storm. <Distance> 26.
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11 Rode to Fitzwilliams, to Richmond & put up for the night with Mr Buffun. <Distance> 11.
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12 It was a rainy dull day. We rode to Winchester to Brattleborough & camped. <Distance> 18.
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13th This was a serious day to me. I arose in the morning with a severe cold & commenced walking up the foot of the green mountains. I was soon attacked with a painful dissease resembling the Collery. I stoped into a house while going up the mountains for about two hours during which time I was Constantly vomiting & purging after which I went to bed in my waggon & Elder Holmes drove my horse for me. I called upon the elders to lay hands upon me. They did so & I was healed. We put up for the night at Mr Stephen Averetts Inn. Distance of the day all the way up the green mountains 18.
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14th Sunday I arose in the morning better in health. We had rain during the day. We reached the [p.297] foot of the green mountain about dark & spent the night in Benington at Diltons Inn. Distance of the day 22.
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15 It is rainy & a gloomy day. We travled 12 miles through the mud & water & spent the night in Housack. 12.
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16 Some of our company [who] had been absent 3 nights to mend their waggons came up to day. We crossed waterford bridge over North river & Camped for the night at Mr Hegenson. <Distance of the day> 18.
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17 We Crossed the Mohawk river ferry travled to Schennectady & camped at Mr Vanvost. <Distance> 16.
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18 We rode to Amsterdam. Here Br Thomas stoped to get a new Iron Axletree to his waggon. <Distance> 25.
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19 A rainy morning again. We rode 5 miles to Mr William H Printup & put [up] for the day & night. We had a busy time. The woman were washing & cooking the children runing & crying & the men preparing their waggons &c. <Distance> 5 miles.
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20 We rode to Manhan & camped for the night at Mr Wm. Smith. <Distance> 25.
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21 <Traveling [-] the camp [–].> Rode to frankford & spent the night. <Distance> 20.
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22 Rode to Utica to westmorland. Spent [the night] at Benjamin Benjamins. Travled through rain & mud. 21.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.297
Oct 23 We sent a paper home to Maine. Rode 15 miles & camped. <Distance> 15 miles.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.297
24 Rode to mome & spent the night. {Orvel} [p.298] myself wife & Child was sick. <Distance> 15. /On the 24 Oct T B Marsh made his Affidavit./
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.298
25 Rode to Syracuse to Camalias & spent the night. Brother Brown broke an axletree yesterday he broke an other. We seem to be impeded in our progress. We had a hail storm to day. 20 m.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.298
26 * * This was a trying day to me. I broke open my barrel. Phebe was much tried. Rode 10 miles. 10.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.298
27 We have troublesome times in the Camp. Several of the Children are vary sick. One of Br Thomas’ Children is at the point of death. We travel slow & have many hindrences. We rode to the free bridge & camped 2 miles west of it. We had a vary bad road about 4 miles near the bridge. 12.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.298
28 <Sunday> We travled through Phelps a beautiful township of land & to Manchester & spent the night at the house of Joseph Sawyier within six miles of Palmira whare the Book of Mormon was found. 20.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.298
29 A cold day. We had some snow. Our babe was still sick. We rode to Canandagua to east & west Broomfield to Lima & spent the night. <Distance> 25.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.298
30 We travled to Avon to Laroy & to the centre of Stafford & spent the night at the Inn. 26.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.298
31 A cold winter’s day. Snow 2 inch deep. Our horses draged the waggons all day through mud & water. We passed through Batavia & Rukville & spent the night. 21.
November
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.298
NOV 1st We had a bad road for 15 miles. We travled to williamsville & spent the night within 5 miles of Buffalo. Distance of the day 20.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.299
[p.299] 2d We rode into Buffalo & spent several hours in the City. Elder M Holmes took the steam boat Erie for Fairport. We left Buffalo & travled to Hamburg & put up for the night at the farmers hotel. <Distance> 19.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.299
3rd Here we parted with some of our company. Brother Cyrus Sterrett & his family & Mr Whitley & family stoped & returned to Buffalo to spend the winter as the expenses was so great it was thought we could not all get to Zion this winter. So they stoped to labour & Br Thomas let them have a span of horses & a waggon to help them up in the spring. After taking the parting hand with these friends we rode through the rain to Evens & spent the night with David Cook. <Distance> 17 miles.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.299
Nov 4th Sunday We travled through the Cataraugus swamp. Had a view of the lamanite settlment. We had a vary bad road. We travled through Fredonia & put up for the night at the Inn of Mr. Standly near the Church of Latter Day Saints at Pomphret under the Care of Elder Benjamin Brown’s. <Distance> 20.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.299
5 I had an interview with Elder Brown. Sister Brown sent Phebe a small present. He sent $1 by me to get the papers for himself. He let me have the 4th No of the Journal. Our interview was interesting. Elder Brown had Baptized 18 in the pomphret church during the past season.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.299
We travled to Portland & while on the road we were called to pass through a trying scene. Brother Nathaniel Thomas has had two sick Children for several days & this afternoon one of them Clara Newel began to fall. They immediately stoped into a house near the Village of Westfield Chatauqua Co. NY & the child Died at 3 oclock PM on the 5th Day of Nov 1838. We immediately removed the corps one mile to westfield village to Mr J L Sprague’s Inn whare we made preperations for burying the dead. Brother & [p.300] Sister Thomas bore this affliction with uncommon fortitude. <Distance of the day> 15.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.300
6th {CNT} We spent the morning in burying CLARA NEWEL THOMAS who was aged 5 years 9 months & 16 days. After attending to these duties we harnesed our horses & proceded on our journey. It was a cold morning. We had to travel through mud & snow. We travled out of the state of NY into the state of Pensylvania. We past through North East & put up for the night at Wm. B Dickson’s <an ungenerous man>. 17.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.300
7th We had a snow storm during the night. Our Company seemed much discouraged about getting along. I fell through a horse stable onto the horses but without much injury. We started on our journey & it commenced raining from the NE. We drove 7 miles in the mud, rain water & wind. I suffered much in travling through this beating storm. We put up for the day & night at an Inn. 7 m.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.300
8th We travled to Erie Penn. From thence to Mill creek & put up for the night at Andrew Nickelson. 13.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.300
9 A dubious looking morning for the air is full of snow & a cold winters day. This is tedious journing for horses, men women & children. How or when we shall get to Zion the Lord ownly knows. The Lord is sending snows upon the earth. We travled through snow & mud to an Inn 3 miles east of Elk Creek & spent the night which was freezing cold. 5 miles.
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Nov 10th We crossed Elk Creek by fording the stream. Br Luce got his horses mired in mud but we drew him out & went on & passed through springfield & put up for the night at the Inn of a good man from Vermont. 10.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.300
11 <Sunday> We travled to Conneaute. From [p.301] thence to Ashtabula Ohio & spent the night at Mr Adna Scovill’s. 22.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.301
12 We spent the fore part of the day in preparing our horses or getting them shod. We travled to Mr Sweets Inn. 11.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.301
13 We travled to painsville to Concord. Spent the night at A Hundy’s. I had many reflections in passing through Painsville as this is the place whare the Saints have been much persecuted. I had a trial of mind in consequence of there being a prospect of leaving Elder Holmes in kirtland without visiting him. Thes are days not to be forgotten. 16.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.301
14th Elder Townsend finally Concluded to walk to Kirtland to visit M Holmes. We Continued our journey to Shardon. Many people stared at us as we passed through the village. We continued on about 2 miles & put up for the night at the house of Mr Truman Gilbert. He was a gentleman & treated us well. We got through this part of the country well without any trouble or disturbance. 11.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.301
15 It was a rainy day. We did not journey at all this day.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.301
16 We travled to Mantauway & spent the night at the Inn of Lewis Turners. Elders Holmes & Townsend were with us. Br Holmes had seen several letters (while in kirtland) that were sent from far west representing that there was great trouble among the saints caused by the inhabitants of Mo. comeing against them to war & persecuting them.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.301
Elder Milton Holmes has now made up his mind not to go any further with us but to tarry in kirtland or in the regions round about untill spring. We have had many interesting seasons together but I know not when we shall meet again or what we shall be called to pass through before that time. <Distance of the day> 16.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.302
[p.302] 17 We took the parting hand with M. Holmes & rode to Ravanna. From thence to Franklin Portage Co Ohio & spent the night with Mr Sewel Morgan. I learned from Mr Morgan that I am now in the vicinity of our farmington neighbours the sons of Abner & Baldwin Hart. The Goff’s Elisha Miller & family live in Bath Madina Co Ohio about 8 miles from New Portage. 20.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.302
18 I wrote a letter to the sons of Abner & Baldwin Hart. We travled through a cold snow storm to Middlebury. From thence to New Portage. We found 2 or 3 Saints left of that branch of the church. We all spent the night with Brother Levi Way & Elder John Harrington. 15 miles.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.302
Nov 19th A cold morning. We left Br Way’s & travled to the Inn of J.W.G. & spent the night. 8 m.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.302
20 We have made arangments this morning to seperate. Brother Thomas & Townsend think some of stoping by the way to winter while Brothers E. Luce & C. Brown & myself will continue our journey together. Our company is truly getting small. One of my horses is vary sick for the night. Truly the Lord ownly can open my way to continue my Journey. After getting our waggon mended we travled to an Inn within 7 miles of woster & spent the night. My horse is much better & performs his Journey well. 12.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.302
Our company is now reduced to three families. We feel united in spirit & are determined to Journey in the name of the Lord.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.302
We had a Comfortable room at the Inn by ourselves for the night & while sitting by the fireside Sister Lydia Luce a faithful Saint & full of faith related a dream that she had on the night of the 19th. The dream was of consequence & full of meaning. It was as follows:
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.302
She saw the moon in the North of a silver Colour. She saw a small sun in the south & while [p.303] looking at the strange appearance of the heavens there appeared a ring of Blood in the west & there soon appeared several other rings of Blood of a larger size all encircling each other being a ring in a ring & there soon appeared a ladder of fire in the heavens & it fell to the earth & broke in two pieces. One part of the ladder had an Iron plate fassened to the end of it with sumthing fassened to it & I Willford Woodruff went & picked it up & read it & behold it contained the XV Chapter of Isaiah. Read the chapter for yourselves & learn wisdom.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.303
21 st Travled to Woster to washington & spent the night at the Inn of Robison a bad man. <Distance> 22.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.303
22 Travled to Loudenville. From thence to Amity Knox county & spent the night at the Inn of David Jackson. We are continually hearing of the mormon war as it is Called. But it would be more proper to call it the gentile persecutions against the Saints for the inhabitants of Missouri are persecuting & putting to death the Saints because of their religion. <Distance> 20.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.303
23 Phebe was attacked with a severe head ake which terminated in the brain fever. We travled to Mount Vernon to Centerbury & spent [the night] at the Inn of H Jones. 22.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.303
24 We passed through Sunbury & spent the night at the Inn of Mr Osbury in Blendon. 22.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.303
Nov 25 Sunday We spent the day at the Inn resting ourselves & beasts. We have had several days of warm plesent weather & good roads but this morning it snows some & is Cold.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.303
Mrs Woodruff is quit sick. The pain & fever is increasing in her head. We do not at all times know what lies before us. Lord prepare her to pass through all her trials I pray.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.303
I wrote a Letter to Brother Asahel H [p.304] Woodruff in Terre haute. It was the last letter I ever wrote to Brother Asahel & he did not obtain that for he was in Eternity while I was pening those lines.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.304
26 We travled to COLUMBUS the capital of Ohio. This is the first time I ever visited this place. Here we Came on to the National rode & rod 9 miles & put up for the night at the National Hotel. 20.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.304
27 Phebe is vary sick. The jar of the waggon affects her head much & causes her to suffer. We rode [to] Jefferson. Here we left the National road & travled to London to Charleston & spent the night. 23.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.304
28 Phebe spent a sick night. I was fearful she would not be able to Journey. But we started & travled to Charleston & to Xenia a county seat. We spent the night at the Hotel. Phebe is vary sick & is failing. 21.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.304
29 We travled to Dayton. From thence we crossed the Miami river at the ford & put up for the night at the Inn of E Weaver a villen. He treated us Ill. Besides his wood & water was scarce & at the hiest price. <Distance> 16 miles.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.304
30 We travled to Andrew Clemen’s & spent the nlght. Phebe still grows week. Brother Brown is also sick & we are all feeble. These are days of trial to me. I pray the Lord to assist us. 14.
December
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.304
Dec 1st I lost my penknife at Mr Clemens the ownly pocket knife that I had used for about 3 years. It was a present from Elder Benjamin Clapp.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.304
This is the first day of winter. The weather is plesent But O the winter of Sorrow trying to roll over my soul. Our whole Company is much afflicted. We pased Br Thomas by the way side mending his waggon that had broke down. Brother Townsend is quite sick.
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I had not passed this afflicted company but few [p.305] miles before I was called to stop my horses for the purpose to all appearance to Behold my wife my Companion give up the {GHOST} to breathe her last while lying in the waggon in the midst of the street. But while two of our sister were standing around her bedside to behold the scene the Lord was vary merciful & notwithstand[ing] to all human appearance her breath had left her body it again returned & she began to revive. I then drove the horses a few rods further & put up for the night at an inn in Eaton. I spent the night taking care of Phebe & the babe. O I pray the Lord to spare the life of my wife. 10 mile.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.305
Dec 2d Sunday Our Circumstances were of such a nature we were oblieged to remove from the Inn whare we spent the night. Phebe feels as though she had but a breath of life left in her body. I carried her into the waggon & drove 2 miles at the house of Mr Makinzie & put up for the present at least untill Phebe recovers her health in some degree or departs this life. We went into a house by ourselves which was much better than to be crouded by other families. How long we shall tarry here the Lord ownly knows.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.305
Brother Thomas passed us again to day. Brother Townsend was quite sick. After geting my wife & things into the house & my horses put out I confined myself to the taking Care of my wife which to human appearance is at the gate of death. She Called me to her bedside in the evening & said she felt as though a few moments more would end her existance in this life & manifested great confidence in the cause she had embraced & exhorted us to confidence & in God & to keep his commandments & to appearance was a dying but she again revived as on the day before. I prayed with her & lade hands upon her & commended [her] unto God. She revived & slept some during the night. 2.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.305
3rd I spent the day taking Care of my companion who is still alive. These are days of trial but [p.306] may the Lord sanctify them to my good I pray.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.306
4th Phebe is still vary feeble & low. I returned to Eaton to get some necessarys for her. I felt the power of the destroyer resting upon me in the fore part of the day.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.306
In the evening Phebe for the first time during her sickness began to lay hold on faith for her recovery. Her faith was strong in God. We laid hold on faith together repented of all our sins & confessed them befor God & covenanted to keep his Commandments. I had some oil that was Consecrated for my anointing while in kirtland. I again Consecrated it before God for anointing the sick. I bowed myself down before the Lord & prayed with my companion & anointed her [with] oil in the name of the Lord. I laid my hands upon her in the name of JESUS CHRIST and rebuked the fever the destroyier the deadly malidy that was praying upon her system & thank God we both obtained a great blessing in so doing & according to her faith her fever left her & praised be the name of GOD for we will ever keep his commandments & trust in him. Praise the Lord O my soul for all of his wonderful acts.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.306
5th I spent the day in reading meditation & prayer.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.306
Dec 6th The voice of the spirit of the Lord was unto us arise & be going & through the mercy of God Phebe was enabled to rise & walk & continue her journey after being confined here 4 days our whole bill was ownly $6.62. The man treated us kindly. May the Lord bless him. We travled to Richmond Ia & put up for the night in an Inn. Phebe had to Journey by faith not by Sight. 14 mile.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.306
7th We left Richmond on the national road & travled to centerville. From thence through several flourishing little villages on the national road in the woods looking as though they had sprung up in the night like Jonah’s goard. We put up for the [p.307] night at the Inn of Wm. D Harden. The National road was smoothe & good. The whole distance 21.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.307
8 We travled to Louisville Henry County Ia. We here again found Br Thomas & family & Brother Townsend & family stoped to winter. Brother Townsend was sick. We stoped & spent about 2 hours with them & Prayed with them & took the parting hand & continued our Journey to Knightstown and spent the night. 1 7.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.307
9 <Sunday> We travled to Greenfield & to Cumberland & spent the night. It is cold weather. 21.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.307
10 We travled to Indianapolis the capital of the state. From thence to plainfield. Distance 23.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.307
11 The road was dry smooth & dusty & the weather warm. We travled to Menhaten & spent the night at an Inn whare I suddenly herd of the DEATH OF BROTHER ASAHEL H. WOODRUFF, Who DIED at Terre Haute Indiania on the 18th of Oct 1838 at 3 oclock in the morning. ************Note
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.307
I also read in the Wabash Courier published at Terre Haute an account of the Administrators sale of the property of Brother ASAHEL. It was sold on the 4th of Dec for about $3,000 dollars. Mr Robert A Smith was his Administrator.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.307
O Brother Asahel thou art gone. I shall warn thee no more nor see thy face in the flesh untill the resurrection. How uncertain is life. How sudden thy earthly hops have fled!!!!!!!!!!!!!!
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* I also read in the same paper an account of the horrid butchery of eighteen Latter Day Saints in Davis County Mo by the wicked mob. O Lord hasten the day for the reign of righteousness. 31.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.307
12 I rode to Terre haute Ia. on the beautiful [p.308] national road through delightful scenery of that country. I drove to Asahel H. Woodruffs Wabash Book store & instead of finding Br Asahel there he was in his {grave} & his store occupied by his Administrator & Clerk viz R A Smith & Martin Ray. I had an interview with his Clerk Martin Ray. I made Inquiries concerning Brother Asahels sickness & Death but defered attending to his business untill the following day. It was with difficulty that we could get entertainment in the city for the night but finally we obtained an empty house & went into it & spent the night. Distance 27.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.308
{ASAHEL H. WOODRUFF
DIED at Terre Haute Ia.
Oct 18th 1838
AGED 24 Years}
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.308
And is he gone? Has Asahel fled away from lif’s fair scenes to the regions of the DEAD? YES he is gone by Deaths relentless hand. Had youth, or beauty, friends or virtue, power to Save He now might be mingling with his friends, and not sleeping in the silent GRAVE.
= = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = =
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.308
There is nothing calculated to sooner lead the mind to serious & solumn meditations & to bring fresh to our memory the events of our past lives than to visit the tomb of those that are made dear to us by the ties of nature, of friendship, or of the blood of CHRIST. Brother Asahel was a young man of the most brilliant talents, firm & independant in his principles.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.308
I had not been privileged with a personal interview with him for about seven years but had corresponded together by letter. Asahel had a peculiar art in letter writing which gave much interest to all the productions of his pen. We both had long anticipated much upon an interview with each other but my hopes were suddenly blasted. I [p.309] did not hear of his death untill the day previous to my arival at his dwelling. But I say the will of the Lord be done. All is right. I feel resigned.
= = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = =
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.309
O death thy stroke is sure. At an early hour thy victim’s fallen, & blasted the fond hopes of a father a mother & an ownly Sister. Eunice be still & know that GOD hath spoken, & thy Brother Called. Asahel lived for thee: for thee he plan’d, he toiled, & hoped, & airy castles built for thy future joy, but now he’s gone. His grave remains to be wattered ownly by the Dews of heaven unless upon the Wabash banks a friend should chance to roam & drop an accidental tear.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.309
O Asahel among strangers thy lot was cast. Among them thou hast fallen & found a grave. No friend to see thy grief or share thy joy or drop a tear with thee. Willford & Phebe alone marked thy silent bed & ownly could take a pebble in memory of thy noble soul. A pebble did I say? Ah thy books, thy Journals, thy letters, & all the productions of thy pen, are standing monuments of thy worth & of more value to thy friends than the gold of Opher or the rubies of Peru.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.309
In the morn of thy days thou hast fallen. Yet the events of thy youth will be active in the memory of thy friends while memory lives. Methinks the spirit steals across my breast & says be still & learn to be resigned & feel that with thy brother all is well that what was not accomplished with him in time will be finished when COLOB’S walls he stands clothed with Immortality. God is just. All is right. In the morn of his days Asahel is called from the scenes of time that his noble soul may see, feel, & view those glories which are hid behind the vale the covering of eternity.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.309
Farewell Asahel farewell. NO more will thy voice the ears of thy friends salute or thy pen their hearts unlock, while here in time. Truth unsuled before the now are living realities, while [p.310] bounty but not in vain though buried from human view. Then sleep untill the trump shall sound to call the forth in eternal things to act. Eunice dry thy startling tear & give thy brother up. The Lord hath taken him to save his soul that earthly snares should not his feet enwrap & his fall secure. It speaks in language loud be ye also ready, for in such an hour as ye think not the son of man cometh.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.310
How solumn to part with friends. Yet it sweetens death to know our friend is God & the rest of Saints our home. Then sleep Asahel sleep. Let naught thy dust dlsturd untill reanimated by the Ark angels trump & in immortals [gate?] to meet thy friends & walk in paths of eternal light & truth & comprehend all knowledge & wisdoms space & natuers laws that ever live in vast DOMAIN.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.310
Dec 13th This was a solemn Day to me. I spent most of the day in inquiring into & attending to the business & affairs of Brother ASAHEL H. WOODRUFF Deceased. Messrs R. A. Smith & Martin Ray the Administrator & Clerk of Brother Asahel informed me that Brother Asahel Died at 3 ocloak in the morning on the 18th of Oct 1838 & that he was sick 10 days & deprived of his reason 4 days before his death. Hls mind while dellreous was principly upon his business but occasionally spoke of his friends. His disease was the Congestlye fever on the brain. Martin Ray had been in his employ two months. Was with him through all his sickness & death.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.310
They informed me that they Considered him some absent minded or his mind deeply exercised upon some subject unbeknown to them for several months before his death. They were not as well acquainted with this matter as I was myself for I was intimately corresponding with him by letter & I know from his communications that his mind was deeply interested in the subject of the gospel of Jesus Christ or the fulness of it & the cause of the Church of Latter Day Saints. They also informed me that he was moral in his life temperat in practice Beloved & honoured as a citizen & his loss deeply felt.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.311
[p.311] His entire stock of Books with all personal property was sold at the Administrator sale on the 4th of Dec amounting to about $3,000 dollars. All of his private letters, Journals, writing papers Account Books & his pocket watch, penknife, pencil, letter stamp, bosom pin, silver thimble, & some other small things were reserved & I took them into my possession to preserve for his Mother & ownly Sister & friends untill I can have an opportunity to convey them unto them. While looking over Asahels letters I found all that I sent him carefully filed with other Communications from his friends.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.311
After attending to the above affairs I visited my Brother {grave} {A.H.W.} accompanied ownly by my wife & Mr Ray. I viewed it, & it looked lonely indeed. I never more fully sensed the vanity of earth & the impropriety of trusting to the honours of this world for happiness than on this occasion. I took some pebbles from his grave in memory of the spot & retired with this peculiar reflection resting upon my mind:
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.311
That I had paid my last visit to my eldest Brother without spending a night beneath hls roof.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.311
That I had paid my last visit to my youngest Brother & ownly permitted to view his GRAVE.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.311
I returned to his Book store & Wrote a Letter to our Parents in Farmington Con giving an account of Asahels Death &c. I took the parting hand with Mr Smith & Ray & left Terre Haute & crossed the Wabash River into the state of Illinois & travled 9 miles & put up for the night. 9 miles.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.311
Dec 14th We travled to Paris Illinois. From thence we crossed a part of the grand prairie to the distance of 15 miles. The weather was plesent & warm the roads smooth & dusty. I saw the prairies on fire. We spent the night at the Inn of Isaac Kellar. 25.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.311
15 We Crossed an 18 mile prairie & put up for the night at the house of John Camel on the east fork of the Ocaw river standing on the identical [p.312] spot whare I Camped with the Saints in the spring of 1834 after crossing the river in two Canoes. 23 m.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.312
16 Sunday I sent a paper to our friends in Scarborough. We travled through a 14 mile prarie & a 12 mile prairie with a snow storm & we put up for the night at R. P. Ren. 26.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.312
17 Travled 12 miles & put up for the night. 12.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.312
18 We travled through several small prairies. The largest was 7 miles. We put up for the night at the house of David Millers. It was a cold day. Distance 26.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.312
19 What strange things happen at times. We travled 2 miles to Rochester Sangamon County Illinois. Here we unexpectedly found Mr Ebenezar Carver & family. They left us at Utica NY & took the Canal & lake. They had stoped here in Rochester to spend the winter: We called in to visit them a few moments not expecting to tarry but an hour as it were. But after calling in we concluded to spend the night & during the evening I had an interview with Elder Arnold Stephens.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.312
I was informed that we could not cross the Illinois River in consequence of the Ice. I also learned that the Saints in Zion far west were suffering the severest persecutions & privation & we Could not travel through that Country & with all these Combination of Circumstances we Concluded to stop for a season whare we were as doors were open unto us in the regions of Rochester & that to among the Saints that had taken up there abode in the place for a season.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.312
I wrote a letter to sister Eunice. 2 miles.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.312
20th I spent the day in preparing a dwelling to moove into for a season as we all Concluded to stop for a while. I procured a house 3 miles north of Rochester in a grove of woods on the borders of a [p.313] prairie on the farm of Widow Branch to spend the winter in. It was a double house & Brother Joseph Coone is living in one part of it.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.313
21 We spent the day in searching for dwellings for Brothers Brown &Luce & their families.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.313
31 This is the last day of Dec & of 1838. During the last 10 days I have been engaged in preparing our dwelling & procuring food for my family it being the first of my housekeeping. In looking over my Journal of 1838 I find the account as on the following page: [p.314]
{= = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = =
IN 1838
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Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.314
I travled on three Islands of the Sea & in twelve of the United States making a distance in all of five thousand three hundred & fifty one miles.
5,351 miles
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Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.314
I held ninety six meetings. 96
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Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.314
I baptized seventeen persons five of which were my kinsfolk. My father & mother & ownly sister were among the number. 17 baptized
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.314
I ordained one Elder, two Priest & one teacher. 4 ordained
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.314
I blessed four Children. 4 blessed
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.314
I held two Conferences. 2 conferences
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.314
I procured nine subscribers for the Elders Journal. 9 subscribers
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.314
There was two persons healed under my hands. 2
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.314
I wrote fourty one Letters. 41 letters
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.314
I received twenty six Letters. 26 letters
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.314
I Confirmed 22 Persons
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.314
I esstablished 4 Preaching Places & Planted 1 Church numbering 9 members.
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The Second Book of Willford for 1839
January
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.317
[p.317] JAN 1st 1839 As I am now labouring with my hands for a temporal support for a season I shall not keep a daily Journal for a short time but merely note such things as I may deem necessary. During the last two days I have been repairing a grist mill. 10.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.317
20th I wrote a letter to Father Carter of Maine. I have spent this month at hard labour. I have not as yet seen any of the brethren from far west to know how they get along.
February
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.317
Feb 3d I wrote two letters one to Sister Eunice & the other to Elder A. O. Smoot in far west Mo. I now learn that persecution still rages in Zion. Joseph the Prophet with all the presidency & many of the Elders are in bonds & imprisionments & counted among transgressers.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.317
18th I wrote a letter to Brothers Azmon & Thompson Woodruff. I spoke of Asahels death &c.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.317
22d I received a letter from Father Carter of Maine Dated Feb 7th. It has been exceding dry & warm during this month. I have laboured hard for the last few days Choping & spliting rails. 10.
March
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.317
March 1st This is my birth day. I am 32 years of age. I spent the day choping & spliting rails with Brother Albert Smith. It is friday.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.317
4th I receieved a letter from my Mother Dated Feb 8th 1839.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.317
7th I made preperations to attend the conference in Springfield.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.317
CONFERENCE
Springfield Ill Friday March 8th 1839
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.317
Minutes of a Conference of Elders Priest &c held in Springfield in the brick meeting house occupied by the Campbellites commencing on the day of [p.318] the date above. At about 11 oclock the house was called to order by Edwin P. Merriam the Presiding Elder of the Springfield branch who lead the house to the Choice of a moderater. Elder Jonathan Dunham was chosen to act as moderator & Elder Edwin P Merriam as clerk. Elder Wilford Woodruff opened the conference by prayer. The conference was composed of eight of the quorum of seventies 6 Elders 3 Priests 3 Teachers 1 Deacon & 3 members.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.318
The moderator then requested the Brethren present to give in there views their feelings & determinations in regard to things pertaining to the kingdom of God & if they had any hardness or grievances against any of the Brethren or sisters in the Church of Christ to make it manifest. Most of the brethren then present arose seperately & gave their statements as requested above & all declared that they had nothing lade up against any one but all desired the wellfare & prosperity of Christ Kingdom on the earth.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.318
Elder Woodruff then gave an address to the conference laying before them many things which he had experianced & teaching also many things which are of the greatest importance to those who are going forth to labour in the Lords vineyard &c.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.318
Br Joseph McCausland was recommended for ordination from the branch in Jacksonville & was ordained an Elder under the hands of Elders W. Woodruff J. Dunham & D. Carter. Br James Higby was presented from this branch but some objections were raised against him. Therefore the subject was waved. Br Brewster was then presented for ordination. After some inquiries were made & some objections raised the mind of the conference was called by a vote & all but 3 who were present were in favor of his recieving an ordination.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.318
Voted to adjourn till tomorrow morning at 8 oclock. Preaching in the evening to a respectable congregation by Elder Woodruff.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.318
Saturday morning met & opened the meeting by singing & Prayer by the Moderator. The people soon began to collect to hear preaching. Consequently [p.319] the meeting was adjourned until 6 olock in the evening to be held in the room of Br Reuben Daniels. Preaching in the forenoon by Elder Arnold Stephens. Preaching in the Afternoon by Elder W. Woodruff.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.319
Saturday evening the Conference met according to adjournment at the room of Br Daniels. Sung an hymn. Called upon the Lord in prayer in behalf of Br Starks who had sent to the brethren to pray for him for he was vary sick that he might be healed. We lade hands on Br Stephen Mecham who was unwell, Also on Br Nathan Staker who was also Ill.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.319
Priest Jonathan Fisher was presented for ordination from this branch. Voted that Br Fisher be ordained an Elder. Br Joshua Mecham was presented for the ordination of a Priest & passed. Br Samuel Mulner was also recommended for the office of an Elder & Passed. These three just named candidates was then ordained to their respective offices under the hands of Elder Woodruff & others.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.319
The question of Br Brewster was again brought up before the conference & after a lengthy discussion upon the Subject untill near break of day it was found some 3 or 4 could not be made willing that he should receive an ordination. The question was therefore waved for the present. Voted to adjorn.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.319
Edwin P Merriam Clerk of Said Conference
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.319
Concerning the case of Brother Brewster I was one that opposed his ordination & I was much surprised that both the chairman & Clerk did not do the same instead of urging it forward. For Br Brester maintained the same principle & possessed the same spirit for which he was cut off from the church in kirtland by the high Council & even in this case he Came forward & demanded the High & Holy priesthood at our hands in the name of Jesus Christ. I did not consider this to be the way that Aaron took the ministry upon himself. Consequently I opposed it & the spirit of God opposed it also & after a struggle truth prevailed.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.319
March 13th I being pressed in spirit to go to [p.320] Quincy Adams County Illinois to visit the body of the Church which had fled to that place to find an asylum for a season from the perilous persecutions that they were receiving by the Inhabitants of the State of Missouri, it being about 120 miles from Rochester. Quincy stands on the bank of the Missisippi River. I accordingly set out for this purpose accompanied by my wife & child & also Brother & sister Stephens. We Rode to Springfield & dined with Brother Whittle. From thence we rode to Brother John Herrets & spent the night. We had a plesent interview together. Distance 32 mi.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.320
14th Rode to Jacksonsville visited some of the Saints & rode to Exeter & dined with Brother Phineas Young. From thence to Brother Samuel Fowler & spent the night. Sister Fowler was formerly the wife of Brother Seth Hitchcock who died with the Cholera in Mo in 1834 as a member of our tent. Distance 25.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.320
15th We spent the night after travling 27 miles with Mr Platt. 27.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.320
16th MOST INTERESTING DAY I rode to Mr Cleavelands & once more had the happy privilege of greeting Sister Emma Smith who had taken up her abode for a season with her Children in the house of Sister Cleavland. We dined with Sister Smith. She had passed through a scene of affliction since I last saw her & even now Joseph her husband is in prison with other Saints through the power of Persecution.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.320
We next rode to Quincy 4 miles & here an interesting scene presented itself to my view. I first called at a house which was occupied by Father & Mother Smith the Patriarch of the Church & also Samuel & Carlos & their families. I then went out into the street & the Saints that I have formerly been acquainted with met me on every hand such as Percy, Clapp, Allexander & A. O. Smoot & their families from the south, & B. Young John Tailor, J. P Green R Cahoon, B Andrews A & S Milliken with most [p.321] all of the other Kirtland Saints & soon Br Jonathan H. Hale comes along with a shovel on his back & says how do you do Brother Woodruff & in fact I saw so many of my old friends I hardly knew who to go home with first.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.321
Finally I Concluded to go & spent the night with Brother Hale & we had an interesting time together in talking about our travels together upon the Islands of the Sea & also Br Hale gave me an account of his sufferings & those of his family & all the Saints in Missouri during the past winter. For they have suffered much from the inhaditants of Missouri who have turned mob with Governour Bogs at their head. They came upon the Saints from time to time in battle aray. They shot the Saints down like wild beasts & butcherd others in cool blood &nocked the brains out of some after they [had] taken them prisioners. The soldiers shot down the cattle cows & hogs of the Saints for the purpose of destroying them.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.321
The Saints at times stood in their own defence & some of their enemies fell befor them & In consequence of which the Governour Issued orders for the final extermination of the Saints out of the State & sent a general after his own heart to execute his orders forthwith & this is the cause of there leeving the State & coming to Quincy. The whole City far west had to surrender to the malicia. The Presidency with about 60 others was cast into prision & chains. They are all delivered excepting eleven persons. The mob used every exertion to take the life of Joseph & others but through the mercy of God there lives were in the hands of God & not there enemies.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.321
Elder David W. Patten one of the Twelve Apostles of the Church of Jesus Christ of Latter Day Saints Chosen to bear the keys of this last kingdom was one of the marters of the persecution in Missouri in the winter of 1838 he sealed his testimony with his Blood. He died strong in that faith that he had boldly declared through the U.S.A. for the last 7 years of his life &c. Distance 20 m.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.322
[p.322] 17th Sunday I held a council in the morning with Elders B. Young & J. Taylor of the Twelve. We then met with the Church in Quincy. B. Young took the lead of the meeting & gave much important instruction. There was a Letter read from the committy in Far West praying the Brethren in Quincy to send teams & money for the removing of fifty families of poor Saints from far west to Quincy. There was a contribution taken up for the purpose. About $50 dollars & a number of teams to go.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.322
We then communed together & the meeting Closed & a Council followed. I was called upon to state to the council the procedings of the conference in Springfield & after laying before them the procedings of that conference the Council of the Church in Quincy voted that Elder Jonathan Dunham be reproved for Calling a conference in Springfield but more esspecially for cherishing & fellowshiping that wrong spirit of Brewsters. They also voted that Elder Dunham make confession & satisfaction to the Church in Springfield before he procede on his Journey.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.322
The Council then adjourned untill early candle light at which time they met & continued untill midnight & then adjourned. I returned to Br Hales & spent the night.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.322
March 18th I spent the day in Quincy visiting the Saints. I visited the family of Br Lyman Wight. Sister Wight was well & her Children. Brother Wight was still in prison in Liberty Clay Co Mo with Joseph, Hiram, & others. I also obtained my trunk that had been in the hands of Sister Wight for a number of years. It contained some of my Journals that I wrote in New Hartford con.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.322
I visited a number of families that had Camped on the bank of the river. They were in a suffering Condition with Cold, rain & mud & some the want of food. I visited the Brothers Higbys &c. After spending the day in this manner & holding a council with two of the Twelve whare It was decided that the twelve immediately moove their families to Quincy [p.323] that we might be together in council, I again spent the night with Br Hale. 5 miles.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.323
19th I spent the day in Quincy. It rained hard. I wrote a letter to Elder M Holmes.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.323
20th We left Quincy in the rain to return home at Rochester. We had not proceded far before our horses got stalled in the mud & broke the waggon tongue. We soon got out mended up & went on. We rode 14 miles & spent the night a[t] friend Clark. 14.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.323
21st Rode to New Liberty. From thence to Kingston & called on Br Wilber. From thence to Philips ferry. Crossed by moon light & spent the night with Mr Perry a friendly man to the Saints. 37 m.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.323
22st Rode to Exeter. Called on Brother Fowler. Found a sick man healed that we lade hands upon as we went up. We called upon Phineas Young & rode to Brother Herret’s & spent the night. 37.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.323
23d Rode to Springfield. I called the Church together in order for a council. They came together at candle light at the room of Br Daniels. The house was called to order. Elder Willford Woodruff was called to the Chair & Elder Edwin P. Merriam Clerk.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.323
I opened the meeting by prayer & addressed the Church in great plainness one hour. As Elder Dunham had transgressed openly before the Church I rebuked him openly & protested against the spirit he possessed & maintained during the Springfield Conference ie the Brewster Spirit. Elder Simeon Carter followed me & maintained the principle with me & so did the others that spoke. Elder Jonathan Dunham arose & confessed his fault & asked forgiveness & also Br Brewster & some others & we forgave them all.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.323
I next made a request of the Church to make a [p.324] Collection in the behalf of the poor Saints in Far West or for their removal & their was about $70 dollars donated for this purpose & a messenger immediately sent to Quincy with the money for that purpose. We then closed our Council & I spent the night with Br Whittle. The Distance of the day 24.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.324
24th Sunday I returned to my dwelling in Rochester.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.324
25th I wrote to Br Nathaniel Thomas. mil.
April
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.324
April 1st I have spent several days drawing rails & settleing my business in order to move to Quincy.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.324
3rd My life from my childhood hath ever been attended with a continued succession of the greatest dangers & misfortunes almost that are incident to human life. I was this morning also delivered by the mercy of God out of great dangers while riding upon the running part of a waggon without the box the bolt droped out of the reach or cupling pole & I was sitting upon the bolster over the foremost wheels & the waggon parted & I was immediately closed or shut up between the bolster & tongue. The horses being frightend they ran with me & dragged me upon the ground for several minutes. I was soon enabled to run the horses into a fence & stoped them untill I could extricate myself from the difficulty.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.324
April 8th I took the parting hand with the Saints in Rochester & left for Quincy with my family. I passed through Springfield [and] Jacksonsville. Crossed the river at Philips ferry. We arived in Quincy on the 16th being 8 days on the road during which time I was severely afflicted with sore eyes. The whole distance 120 miles.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.324
17th I settled my family in Quincy & prepared myself to accompany the twelve to fulfill a certain [p.325] revelation & commandment of the Lord which required us to take our leave of the Saints at far west on the 26th day of April 1839 for the nations of the earth.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.325
April 18th 1839 I left Quincy in company with three of the Twelve viz. Brigham Young Orson Pratt & John Taylor also George A Smith & father Cutler for the purpose of visiting far West. We travled to the ferry oposite of Marion City & crossed the river & spent the night at the bluff. Distance of the day 24 miles.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.325
19 Rode to Clinton & spent the night. <Distance of the day> 34 miles.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.325
20th Rode 30 miles & Camped.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.325
21st <We?> passed through Huntsville. Crossed a 9 mile prairie. The rods were full of the Saints that were fleeing from Missouri to Illinois for they were driven from their houses & lands by the State with Governour Boggs at their head & that to against all law rights & the Constitution. 30.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.325
22 Passed through Kettsville & rode 30 miles & camped. 30.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.325
23rd Rode to a groove 6 east of Tenys groove. 31 m.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.325
24th We spent the day at the groove.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.325
25th We Rode to far west & spent the night at the house of Br Morris Phelps. Br Phelps was still in Prision. 30.
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Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.325
April 26th 1839 The events of this day are worthy of record for a Revelation of God & commandment is this day fulfilled & that to under Circumstances which to all human appearance could not have [p.326] been done. The Lord had given a Commandment to the Twelve to assemble upon the building spot of the house of the Lord in far west Caldwell Co Mo on the 26th day of April & there take the parting hand with the Saints to go to the nations of the earth. (See Aug 10th 1838.) But persecution had arisen to such an highth that about ten thousand souls of the Saints had been driven from the State, & the city far west almost made desolate & lade waste while at the same time the Presidency Joseph & his council with other Elders were in prision & they had been under the sentance of death several times because of their religion & they would have been put to death had not the Lord saved them for their lives were in his hands & notwithstanding the lives of those men were preserved yet there were about thirty five souls martered & put to death. David W. Patten one of the Twelve Apostles were among the marterd. And not ownly so but the Missourians had sworn that the revelation above alluded to should not be fulfilled.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.326
It was in the midst of these imbaressments that we mooved forward to the building spot of the house of the Lord in the City of far west & held a Council & fulfilled the revelation & Commandment & took our leave of the Saints & rode 32 miles & Camped. 32 miles.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.326
COUNCIL
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.326
At a Council held at Far West by the Twleve, High Priests, Elders, & Priests on the twenty Sixth of April 1839 The following resolutions were adopted:
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.326
Resolved that the following persons should be no more fellowshiped in the Church of Jesus Christ of Latter Day Saints but excommunicated from the Same, viz. Isaac Russel, Mary Russel, John Goodson & wife, Jacob Scott senr. & wife, Isaac Scott, Jacob Scott jun. Ann Scott, Sister Walton, Robert Walton, Sister Cavanaugh, Ann Wanlass, William Dawson Sen & wife, George Nelson, Joseph Nelson & wife & Mother, Wm. Warnock & wife, Jotham Magnard, Nelson Magnard, George Miller, Br Griggs & wife, George Walters, [p.327] Luman Gibbs, Simeon Gardner & Freeborn Gardner.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.327
The Council then proceded to the building spot of the Lords house when the following business was transacted: Part of a Hymn was sung on the mission of the Twelve. Elder Cutler the Master workman of the house then recommenced laying the foundation of the LORD’S house agreeable to revelation by rooling up a large stone near the South east corner.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.327
The following of the Twelve were present: Brigham Young, Heber C. Kimble, Orson Pratt, John E. Page, & John Taylor, who proceded to ordain (on the chief corner stone of the building) Willford Woodruff & George A. Smith, (who had been previously nominated by the first Presidency, accepted by the Twelve, & acknowledged by the Church,) to the office of the Twelve to fill the place of those who had fallen. Darwin Chase & Norman Shearer (who had Just been liberated from Richmond prison whare they had been confined for the cause of Jesus Christ) were then Ordained to the office of the Seventies.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.327
The Twelve then offered up vocal Prayer in the following order: Brigham Young, Heber C Kimble, Orson Pratt, John E. Page, John Taylor, Willford Woodruff & George A. Smith, after which we Sung Adamondi ahmon & then the Twelve took (the parting hand) their leave of the following Saints agreeable to revelation: Alpheus Butler, Elias Smith, Norman Shearer, Wm. Berton, Stephen Markham, Shedrick Roundy, Wm. C. Clark, John W. Clark, Hezekiah Peck, Darwin Chase, Richard Howard, Mary Ann Peck, Artimisha Grainger, Martha Peck, Sarah Granger, Theadore Turley, Hiram Clark & Daniel Shearer.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.327
Elder Alpheus Cutler then placed the stone before alluded to in its regular position after which in consequence of the peculiar situation of the Saints he thought it wisdom to adjourn untill some future time when the Lord should open the way expressing his determination then to procede with the building. * * * * * * * * * * * See Sept 25th 1838.
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Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.328
[p.328] Written upon the Death of Elder David W. Patten who was martered in Missouri in 1838 for the word of God & the testimony of Jesus Christ. He was the first marter of the quorum of the Twelve Apostles of the Church of Jesus Christ of Latter Day Saints chosen to build up the kingdom of GOD & prepare for the coming of Christ.
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Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.328
Hear O earth, Israel thy dark slumber break as the American gentile trembles at the thought that an angel again should visit the earth & the abundance of light & truth reveal, which lays babyions mighty towers in desolations vault, while Zion proves a refuges for the Saint that is prepared for the second Comeing of Jesus Christ.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.328
The fulness of times arived. A youth of the loins of ancient Joseph cries to God. The veil of eternity rends in twain. To earth an angel bends his way & comforts a Joseph’s heart while light & truth enwrap[es?] his soul. Truth startels from the dust to do its work. Like the Unicorn Ephraims horns appear in the rolling of the kingdom of God, to rend the garb of ignorance & superstitions reign to make room for the Church of Christ as out of the wilderness she comes to stand upon the earth in human view with all her perfect body.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.328
Twelve apostles of Jesus Christ were Chosen, & DAVID PATTEN whose life with Christ was hid in God among them stood, & being clothed with the spirit of his mission he went forth in defence of the Word of God. His voice was herd, from Maine to Missouri he blew the gospel trump. At his command the blind did see, the lame did leap, the sick were healed, & light & truth prevaled. Plain in his precept faith his constant shield, he feared no power of earth. By the power of the Holy Ghost oft the Priesthood he confered. Willford received it from under his hand while the spirit bore testimony of its truth. But David’s earthly mission was of short duration. Seven years closes his apostleship among men & wafts his faithful soul to a glory celestial.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.329
[p.329] David hath fallen. Did he fall alone? No about thirty of the Saint because of their religion hath found one common grave & with them American liberty is buried, & cast a dark Stain upon the eagles breast, Because American sons have her sons oppressed. Missouri is the first her countrys laws to disgrace. Among her bloody deeds she’s pierced an Apostles breast with lead & stolen a valuable life, & exterminated ten thousand Saints from the State. Blessed be David who Died in faith, in peace, with Heber by his side he gave up the GHOST.
= = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = =}
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.329
April 27th We had entered into a covenant to see the poor saints all mooved out of Missouri into Illinois that they might be delivered from under the hand of such vile persecution & we have spared no pains to accomplish this object untill the Lord hath given us the desires of our hearts in this thing & we have now the last company of the poor with us that can be removed.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.329
Br Parley P Pratt one of the Twelve & Morris Phelps are still in Prision & of course we shall be under the necessity of leaving them for a season.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.329
Early this morning we commenced our Journey from this groove in upper Missouri to return to Quincy Ill. The company Consisted of Seven of the twelve & a number of the Committy & several other families of the Saints. We continued our Journey & crossed the Missisippi River on the Steam ferry at Quincy on the 2nd Day of May & spent the night with my family in Quincy being 6 Days on the rode from the {R} grove to Quincy & travled 163 miles. Distance 163 miles.
May
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.329
May 3rd This was an interesting day to my soul. I left Quincy in Company with five others of the Twelve & rode four miles out of town to Mr Cleaveland’s to visit Brother Joseph Smith jr. & his family. We arived at his house & once more had the happy privilege of taking Brother Joseph by the hand. Two years had rolled away since I had seen [p.330] his face. He greeted us with great Joy.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.330
He had just received deliverance from prision & the hand of his enemies & returned to the bosom of his family & friends & also Hiram his brother & Lyman Wight & two other brethren. They had been confined in prison about six months & had been under the sentence of death three times. But yet there lives were in the hands of God & could not be taken by their enemies & they were now at home & we in their midst rejoicing together. Joseph was frank open & familiar as usual. Sister Emma was truly happy. The Bishops of the Church were present also & after spending the day rejoicing together we returned to Quincy. 8 miles.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.330
/4th See May 29 whare this Council is recorded./
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.330
May 4th A general conference commenced this morning on the Prysbeterian camp ground 2 miles north of Quincy. Joseph Smith jr. was President of the Conference. It was an interesting time. Much business of consequence was accomplished during the day. It truly gave us great Joy to once more sit in conference with Br Joseph. Brothers Albert Smith Isaac Ouderkark & J. H. Hale spent the night with me in Quincy. 4 miles.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.330
May 5th Sunday I attended Conference. We had a vary interesting day. Joseph address the congregation & also Sidney & was followed by the Twelve. At the Close of the day a Collection was taken up for the poor. I wrote a letter to Br Nathaniel Thomas.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.330
6th I met with the quorum of the Seventies in the morning & after some Council their was about sixty ordained Elders & members of the Seventies. I then met Brother Joseph in Company with the Twelve & Bishops at the house of Bishop Partridge. We again had an interesting time with Brother Joseph. This was the end of the conference.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.331
[p.331] Several of the Brethren attended this conference that was wounded by the Missouri mob one of which I will mention which was Brother ISAAC LEANY who was in company with about twenty others at Hawns mill in upper Missouri when a large armed mob fell upon them with loaded rifles & other weapons & shot down Seventeen of the Saints & murdered them in cool blood.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.331
Brother Leany flead from the midst of this seanery & while fleeing the mob poured forth a shower of balls upon him which pierced his body through and through. He showed me eleven ball holes in his body. Their was 27 in his shirt, 7 in his pantaloons, & his coat literally cut to rags. One ball entered his body at one armpit & came out at the other. Another entered the back & came out at the breast. A ball passed through each hip through each leg & each arm. All this was while he was running for life & as strange as it may appear all those wounds with one broken rib did not lessen his speed in the least but he entirely out run his enemies & saved his life. We can ownly acknowledge it to be by the power & mercy of God.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.331
Brother Joseph Young was among the number. He also fled & although the balls flew around him like hailstones yet he was not wounded. How marvelous are the ways of the Lord.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.331
7th Spent the day in conversation with the Twelve.
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8th Spent the day in writing this Journal & also the 9th.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.331
10th & 11th Was spent in writing.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.331
12th Sunday I met in council with the twelve & the quorums of the seventies. We had an interesting meeting. Some important things or business was transacted this day. It was voted this day that none of the seventies go out to preach unless they get a recommend from their presidency & they go out [p.332] under their direction. Also a committy was Chosen to see to the families of the Seventies that go out & preach.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.332
Also a committy of five was Chosen to labour with Elder Lyman Wight for presenting the subject of politicks through the public press in a manner that was derogatory to the Character of the church & closing up what public feeling there was manifest in our favor.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.332
13th & 14th I spent in preparing myself to move to Commerce or Montrose in the Ioway Territory. I wrote a Letter to Elder Milton Holmes by the direction of the Twelve informing him of his appointment to England.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.332
15 I moved my family from the place that I have been residing in Quincy & commenced my journey for Montrose. It commenced raining & I ownly drove to the committy house & spent the night.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.332
16 Brother Brigham Young & myself left the committy house & with our families we rode 15 miles & camped. 15.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.332
17 Travled 15 miles & camped in the bottom of an open prairie. 15.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.332
18 We Travled to Commerce & called upon Brother Joseph & his family. I also saw Brothers Clark Turley & Ripley. Br Ripley was surveying out a city plot which included Joseph’s farm.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.332
Notwithstanding the Saints are driven from city to city & from place to place yet they are not discouraged but are determined to build a city wharever their lot is cast showing themselves to be industrious & determined to maintain the kingdom of God. I next visited President Rigdon & Hyrum Smith & Elder George Robison & several other brethren. Commerce is beautiful for situation though there is but two or three dwellings in the town as yet.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.332
I then crossed the Missisippi river in the [p.333] ferry boat owned by George Robison. We landed at Montrose in the {IOWA}. This is the first time I ever visited this Territory. Montrose was built for a garrison in 1834 by the USA for the army. It contains about 12 blocks of buildings making about 75 rooms in all.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.333
I moved into Doct Galland office in Company with Elder Nobles for the night. The distance of the day 10.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.333
19th Sunday I remained at home resting my body & mind.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.333
20th I moved my family & affects about 20 rods into a room in front of the public square a room occupied by Elder Eligah Fordham. I occipied it by permission of Mr Kilbourn. I also assisted Br Fordham in moving his goods.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.333
Montrose is now inhabited by all classes of people. About one half are now members of the Church. The remainder of the people are a mixture of all classes. The most of them are eastern men. There is however a Small number of Missourians. There is a man by the name of Camel who is a desperado regardless of all law & consequences which makes much trouble in the place. Doct GALLAND & Mr Kilbourn are the principle owners of the place.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.333
May 21st I spent this day vary pleasently. I rode out on a land excursion in viewing the territory for several miles in the regions around Montrose our company consisted of seven persons viz the first Presidency Joseph, Sidney & Hiram three of the Twelve Brigham George & Willford one of the seventy Br Bates Nobles & also Brother Elias Higby making the eight person.
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Brother Nobles prepared a dinner for the company. We travled over the most beautiful Country I ever saw mostly prairie but some timber. Br Joseph’s horse ran with him with great speed on the prairie about a quarter of a mile before he stoped him. The company returned across the river to [p.334] Commerce about 4 oclock PM. It was about 1 1/2 mile across the Missisippi river from Commerce to Montrose.
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At about the close of the day a circumstance hapned that was not so pleasant. Br Joseph B Nobles was plowing a peace for a garden that he had got of Mr Kilbourn & before he had finished the peace of ground Campbell & his Clan came down with their cluds & took his horses by the bits & ordered him off from the ground. Campbell had no right there. It was ownly a mob spirit. Br Nobles left the ground to keep the peace. 10 miles.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.334
22 I wrote a long letter to my parents & Sister in Connecticut. I wrote a short poem in it upon the death of Br Asahel. *
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.334
Behold the signs of the times. A mob man by the name of Rocky Mountain (or he is called such) commenced pulling down a long barn in Montrose at the garrisson. The people or Mr Boothe issued a warrent against him & he armed himself drew his pistol upon the officer & would not be taken. The sheriff summons a number of men to assist him in taking the man but they refused to serve. He next summonds myself & Bishop Riply. I immediately mounted a horse & followed the criminal into the woods. We overtook him in a thicket of bushes & compelled him to Surrender. He was taken to court & fined.
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23d Elder Brigham Young moved into the room with me in Commerce.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.334
24th Five of the quorum of the Twelve were at my house. We took a walk into the prairie. Visited about 20 mounds. Saw the grave of a Lamanite Chief. Returned home & spent the night.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.334
25th I crossed the river with the Twelve to Commerce Ill. & spent the day in Council with Joseph. We had a vary important & Interesting time. We received much Council from Joseph. Brother Wm. [p.335] Smith was restored to his Quorum. The Council held untill night. We returned to Montrose & spent the night at home. <Distance of the day> 5 miles.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.335
May 26 Sunday I crossed the river to commerce & attended meeting at the house of Brother Joseph’s. Elder O. Pratt preached & was follwed by Elder John Taylor. We returned home & spent the night. <Distance> 5 mil.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.335
27th I spent the day in writing.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.335
28 Elder Brigham Young mooved from my room four rods south. The man Called Rocky Mountain aided by another man again commenced pulling down the long barn. They commit about $2.00 dollars damage before they left it. Mr Boothe went to Port Madison to obtain a warrant & an officer to take him.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.335
29th I coppied the minutes of the general Council held in Quincy Ill. on the 4th of May 1839. <[—].> /See May 4 when this Council was held./
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.335
COUNCIL
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.335
Minutes of a general Conference held by the Church of Jesus Christ of Latter Day Saints at the presbyterians camp ground near Quincy Adams County Illinois on Saturday the 4th of May 1839:
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.335
At eleven oclock the meeting was called to order and President Joseph Smith jr. appointed Chairman. A hymn was then sung when President Smith made a few observations on the state of his own peculiar feelings after having been so long seperated from his brethren &c &c & then proceded to open the meeting by prayer when after some preliminary remarks by Elder J.P. Green & President Rigdon Concerning a certain purchase of land in the Iaway Territory made for the Church by the Presidency.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.335
The following resolutions were unanimously adopted: 1st Resolved that Almand Babbit, Erastus Snow, & Robert B Thompson be appointed a traveling [p.336] committy to gather up & obtain all the libellious reports & Publications which have been circulated against our Church as well as the historical matter connected with said church which they can possibly obtain.
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2d Resolved that Bishop Knights be appointed or received into the Church in full Bishopric.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.336
3d Resolved that this conference does entirely sanction the purchase lately made for the Church in the Iaway Territory as also the agency thereof.
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4th Resolved that Elder Granger be appointed to go to kirtland & take the charge and oversight of the house of the Lord and preside over the general affairs of the Church in that place.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.336
5th Resolved that the advice of this conference to the brethren living in the eastern states is for them to move to kirtland and vicinity thereof and again settle that place as a stake of Zion provided that they may feel so inclined in prefference of going further west.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.336
6th Resolved that George A Smith be ordained to the place of Thomas B Marsh as one of the twelve /acknowled[ged] as one of the Twelve Apostles/.
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7th Resolved that this Conference are entirely satisfied with and do give their Sanction to the procedings of the conference of the Twelve and their friends held on the Temple Spot at Far West Missouri on friday the 26th of April last.
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8th Resolved that we also Sanction the act of the Council held Same date at Same place in cutting off from the Communion of said Church certain persons mentioned in the minutes thereof.
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9th Resolved that Elder Orson Hide & Wm. Smith be allowed the privilege of appearing personally before the next general Conference of the Church to give an account of their Conduct & that in the /mean/ time they be both suspended from exercising the functions of their office.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.336
10th Resolved that the Conference do sanction the mission intended by the Twelve to England and that they will do all in their power to enable them to go.
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[p.337] 11th Resolved that the subject of Elder Rigdon’s going to Washington be adjourned untill tomorrow.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.337
12th Resolved that the next general Conference be held on the first Saturday in October next at Commerce at the house of Elder Rigdon.
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13th That we now adjourn untill tomorrow at 10 oclock.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.337
Joseph Smith jr. President
- Mulholland Clerk
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.337
Sunday the fifth Met according to adjournment at 10 AM. Meeting or conference opened as usual by prayer Singing &c. when it was resolved that this Conference do send a delegate to the City of Washington to lay our case before the general Government and that President Rigdon be appointed to that office.
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2d Resolved that Almond Babit be sent to Springfield Ill. clothed with authority & required to set to rights the Church in that place in every way which may become necessary according to the order of the Church of Jesus Christ.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.337
3d Resolved that Col Lyman Wight be appointed to receive the affidabits which are to be sent to the City of Washington, after which the afternoon was spent in hearing instruction from the Presidency & those of the Twleve present when at 5 oclock P.M. conference adjurned according to the resolution of Saturday viz untill the first Saturday in October next at Commerce Illinois.
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Joseph Smith jr Chairman
James Mulholland Clerk
= = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = =
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.337
May 30th The spirit of mobocracy increases in Montrose & the Ioway &c. I spent the day gardning & Choping wood.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.337
31 I spent the day writing. I purchased a Cow of Mr Stebbins with a Calf a week old & paid $22 dollars for the same.
June
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[p.338] June 1 I wrote a lengthy letter to Brother Joseph F Carter.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.338
2d Sunday The spirit of the mob or of a lawless bandity was manifest this morning. One was walking in front of our houses with his drawn sword while others were riding on horsback with flags strung upon poles crying out the mormons are despised, &c & also threatning the lives of others.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.338
7th I spent the week with my family in Montrose. Nothing of great Interest transpired during the time.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.338
8th I Received a Recommend from the first Presidency to go to the Nations of the Earth, that reads as follows:
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.338
Recommendation
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.338
To the Saints Scattered abroad, to the Nations of Europe, and to the World:
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.338
Be it known unto you that Elder Willford Woodruff is fully authorized to Preach the gospel of Jesus Christ & his testimony can be relied on. He is a man of unexceptionable character and received his authority & Priesthood from under the hands of the Residincy authorities of the Church of Jesus Christ of Latter Day Saints who was called by actual revelation from God. Therefore God will bless him and bear record by his power thereby Confirming his word & ministry. Thus testifieth your humble servents.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.338
Quincy Ill Sidney Rigdon
June 3rd 1839 Hyrum Smith
Joseph Smith jr.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.338
June 10th I wrote a letter to Br Seth Utley at Chalk level Benton County Tenn.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.338
16th Sunday President S. Rigdon Preached in Montrose, Lee County Ioway Territory to a large Congregation, from Acts 20 ch. 20, 21 v.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.339
[p.339] 17th I wrote a letter to Elder M. Holmes. I am spending these days at home with my family & preparing to go on my mission to England.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.339
ON the first of June there was a Conference held in Quincy principly for the benefit of the Seventies. Joseph was president of the meeting, & the Seventies learned that it was not the will of God that they should appoint or have a Committy or Committies to take care of their poor &c. but that Bishops were the authorities that God had appointed for that purpose & that they Should procede according to that order & they did so & gave up the Committy which they had appointed.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.339
20th I am quite out of health this day. I had an interview with five of the quorum of the Twelve. We feel & believe that it is the most important period & age of the world of any since man was upon the earth. We read with much interest the history of Israel in travling from Egypt to Canaan & search with Interest the prophesies of Isaiah & all the prophets in the Bible the stick of Judah.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.339
But if possible there is feelings of greater interest vibrating our bosoms on reading the Book of Mormon the stick of Joseph in the hands of Ephraim to behold the faith manifest of Lehi, Nephi, Alma, Mormon, & Moroni & many others I might name who obtained a promise of the Lord by faith that blessings should rest upon there seed in the last days. /{ JOSEH The Lamanites}/
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.339
And we now behold the Lamanites in these last days, still wandering about among the gentiles cast down & dejected with nothing more than a blanket upon their naked bodies & without the light of the gospel of Jesus Christ or a knowledge of there forefathers. But blessed be God for he hath promised them a blessing in these last days even the blessings of the Everlasting gospel & it is now to spedily come upon them as not many days hence will show.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.339
June 25 I spent the day in Montros with the [p.340] Twelve there being six of the quorum present. Orson Hide was one of the number, & a more humble & penitant man I never saw, & well he might be for in the time of the persecution in Zion or far west, he deserted the Cause, denyed the faith & betrayed his brethren, & assisted Thomas B. Marsh (the president of the Twelve Apostles) in jeperdizing the lives of Joseph & his Council & the whole church in Zion & the blood of the whole of them would have been shed if they had not been spared by the immediate hand of God. Brother Hide for several months past has had a deep scense of his high handed wickedness & the horrors of hell has roll’d oer his soul even to the wasting of his flesh & he has now humbled himself in the dust desiring to return to the Church.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.340
The manner that O. Hide & T. B Marsh Jepopardized the Church was by bearing fals testimony against the presidency & the Church before the authorities of the State of Missouri which was a leading Cause of the Governour’s calling out thirty thousand of the Militia against the Church of Jesus Christ of Latter Day Saints & when the Militia Came out against the Church, Col George M. Hinkle (an Elder in church & the one that led the Saints as they went out to stand in their own defence) sold the presidency & the whole Church into the hands of the Malitia which were determined on taking our lives. Yea Hinkle proved one of the worst of traitors that ever occupied a standing on earth. Yet the Lord deliverd his Saints & Blessed be his name.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.340
26 I Crossed the river with the Twelve to Commerce & spent the day in council with the Twelve & two of the Presidency. Joseph was not present.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.340
The subject of Br Hide was discused. President Rigdon expressed his opinion vary plain & forcably. He said he feared that if Br Hide returned to his quorum that when the next trial Came he would desert the Church as he had done before but said if it was the will of God he was willing that Br Hide should return to his quorum.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.340
Interesting remarks were made from Ephe 1 ch. [p.341] 17, 18 verses. But more esspecially from St. John XIV ch. 15 to 31 vers the other Comforter. Note the 23 v. &c.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.341
June 27th I spent the day in Commerce in Council with the Presidency & Twelve. We had an interesting day. Joseph was president of the Council. Brother Orson Hide was restored to the Church and the quorum of the Twelve in full fellowship by a full vote of the Council, after making an humble Confession & acknowledgement of his sins &c.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.341
Among the vast number of the Keys of the Kingdom of God Joseph presented the following one to the Twelve for there benefit in there experience & travels in the flesh which is as follows:
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.341
In order to detect the devel when he transforms himself nigh unto an angel of light. When an angel of God appears unto man face to face in personage & reaches out his hand unto the man & he takes hold of the angels hand & feels a substance the same as one man would in Shaking hands with another he may then know that it is an angel of God, & he should place all Confidence in him. Such personages or angels are Saints with there resurrected Bodies.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.341
But if a personage appears unto man & offers him his hand & the man takes hold of it & he feels nothing or does not sens any substance he may know it is the devel, for when a Saint whose body is not resurrected appears unto man in the flesh he will not offer him his hand for this is against the law given him & in keeping in mind these things we may detec the devil that he decieved us not.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.341
28 Spent the day at home in writing. Yesterday I let the Bishops have my forty acre lot in far west Mo. I deeded the lot to a man by the name of Blefens in payment of the landing point four miles South of the garrison in Montrose.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.341
30th Wrote a letter to Sister Lydia Luce. Sunday met in Montrose & broake bread with the Church. Three of the Twelve were present & bore [p.342] testimony.
July
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.342
July 1st I wrote a letter to Sister Sarah Milliken & made some boxes &c.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.342
2d THIS was an interesting day. The First Presidency Joseph & his Council Came across the river to Montrose to spend the day with the Twelve to bless them & their families before they left for other Nations.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.342
In the fore part of the day we rode four miles down the river to see the place called Blefens point whare the Saints expected to build a town. Joseph pronounced it good & we returned. The whole company dined at my dwelling Consisting of about Twelve persons. After dinner we all assembled at Elder Brigham Young house for meeting.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.342
President Hiram Smith opened the meeting by prayer after which the Presidency lade their hands upon my head & sealed a blessing upon me President Rigdon being speaker. They also sealed a blessing upon the head of Elder’s George A Smith & Turley, Also upon the head of Sister Young Sister Tailor & my wife. If we were faithful we had the promise of again returning to the bosom of our families & being blesed on our mission & having many Souls as seals of our ministry.
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After the blessings were bestowed Brother Hiram Smith arose & gave The Twelve Some interesting advice and Council Considering it best to say nothing but repentance to this generation or at least to preach the first principles of the gosepl as that was as much as this generation could endure & many other things he said of interest.
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Then Joseph arose & presented some precious things of the kingdom unto us in the power of the Holy Ghost, yea precious principles that ought to be engraven upon our hearts & practiced in our lives, some of which are as follows:
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Ever keep in exercise the principles of mercy & be ready to forgive our brother on the first intimations of repentance & asking forgiveness & should we [p.343] even forgive our brother or our enemy before they ask it our heavenly father would be equally as merciful unto us & also we ought to be willing to repent of & confess all of our own sins & keep nothing back, & let the Twelve be humble & not be exalted & beware of pride & not seek to excell one above another but act for each others good & honerably make mention of each others name in our prayrs before the Lord & before our fellow men, & not backbite & devour our brother.
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Why will not man learn wisdom by precept & example at this late age of the world & not be oblieged to learn every thing we know by sad experiance? Must the new ones that are chosen to fill the places of those that are fallen of the quorum of the Twelve, begin to exhalt themselves untill they get so high that they will tumble over & have a great fall & go wallowing through the mud, mire, & darkness Judas like to the buffating of Satan as several of the Twelve have done, or will they learn wisdom & be wise? (O God give them wisdom & keep them humble I pray.)
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When the Twelve or any other witness of Jesus Christ stands befor the Congregations of the earth & they preach in the power & demonstration of the Holy Ghost & the people are asstonished & confounded at the doctrin & say that that man has preached a powerful discours a great sermon then let that man or those men take care that they do not asscribe the glory unto themselves but be careful that they are humble & asscribe the praise & glory to God & the Lamb for it is by the power of the Holy Priesthood & the Holy Ghost that they have power thus to speak. What art thou O man but dust & from wholm dost thou received thy power & blessings but from God?
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Then O ye Twelve notice this key & be wise for Christ sake & your own souls sake. Ye are not sent out to be taught but to teach. Let every man be Sober be vigilent & let all his words be seasoned with grace & keep in mind that it is a day of warning & not of many words.
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Act honest before God & man. Beware of gentile [p.344] sophestry such as bowing & scraping unto men in wholm you have no Confidence. Be honest open & frank in all your intercourse with mankind.
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O ye Twelve and all Saints, profit by this important Key that in all your trials, troubles, & temptations, afflictions bonds imprisionment & death see to it that you do not betray heaven, that you do not betray Jesus Christ, that you do not betray your Brethren, & that you do not betray the revelations of God whether in the bible, Book of Mormon, or Doctrine & Covenants or any of the word of God. Yea in all your kicking, & floundering see to it that you do not this thing lest innocent blood be found in your skirts & you go down to hell.
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We may ever know by this sign that there is danger of our being led to a fall & aposticy, when we give way to the devil so as to neglect the first known duty. But whatever you do do not betray your Friend.
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July 4th I spent this day of Independance in assisting Brothers Young & Taylor in preparing a peace for the first paper or NO of the Times & Seasons published in Commerce.
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6th I received a letter from Sister Eunice dated June 15th. I spent the day in aranging my trunk, Clothes, Books &c to prepare for my mission to England.
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7th Sunday This is an important day & worthy of record because of the important Scenes which transpir’d as follows:
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I crossed the Missisippi river in the ferry boat with Mrs Woodruff in company with two of the Twelve & about one hundred Saints which went to Commerce from Montrose to attend a meeting that the Twelve might deliver their farewell address before they left for England. When we arived at the place of meeting Elder John E. Page was speaking. He occupied the stand in the forepart of the day & spoke much upon the proof of the book of Mormon.
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[p.345] In the afternoon brother John Taylor spoke & bore testimony also of the things of God. I followed him in testimony & rejoiced in having the privilege of once more addressing the body of the church. Brother Orson Hide followed me & he had the spirit of the Lord. Brother Brigham Young next spoke & also bore testimony in the spirit.
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We was then addressed by President S. Rigdon & his address was peculiarly adapted to the circumstances of the Twelve taking their leave of all they hold dear on earth & go forth from their own nation & stand before the kings & rulers of the nations of the earth to bear testimony unto them of the fulness of the everlasting gospel of Jesus Christ. His address was of such a nature in appealing to our affections, in parting with our wives, and Children, & the peculiarity of our mission, the perils that we might meet with, & the blessings that we should receive, &c. that tears was brought from many eyes.
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Joseph addressed us in few words & says remember brethren that if you are imprisiond Brother Joseph has been imprisond before you. If you are placed whare you can ownly see your Brethren through the grates of a window while in Irons because of the gospel of Jesus Christ remember Brother Joseph has been in like circumstances also. After other similar remarks the meeting closed & three persons were Baptized & Confirmed which ended the duties of the day.
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REFLECTIONS Surely this is an important day to behold. A quorum of Twelve Apostles of the Lamb of God organized in these last days to go forth unto all the nations of the earth to prune the vineyard once more for the last time that the Saints may be prepared for the second [coming] of Christ, & that Israel may be gatherd & babylon fall & the earth once more clensed from its pollutions & wickedness swept from the face thereof. May the Lord enable us the Twelve ever to be meek & humble & to lie passive in this hands as the clay is in the hands of the potter & may we ever realize that while we are in the service of God & doing his will, that though [p.346] we may be surrounds by mobs & threatened with death that the Lord is our deliverer & that he will support us in every time of trouble & trial.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.346
July 8th I spent in writing.
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9th I regulated my trunks & set my house in order for my Journey. I wrote a letter to Elder John Herret & sent him the Prospectus.
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10th I Crossed the River. Saw some lamanites. I spent the day in Montrose Commerce with Joseph & some of the Twelve in aranging a selection of Hymns for the Church. [5?].
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11 I rode out with Phebe & Brother & Sister Smoot 4 miles west of montrose across a beautiful prairie to a plantation of Brother Hawleys. He was breaking prairie & had a fair prospect of having a plantation of the first order. Distance 8 m.
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12th I crossed the river with Brother Taylor in a canoe to upper Commerce. Assisted in looking over the proof sheet of the first number of the Times & seasons. We then had an interview with the Presidency & also with Elder Kimble. We went into the River & had a bathe.
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We was Called upon to visit the sick & administer unto them by the laying on of hands. We found quite a number that were sick. Several received a blessings & while administering in spiritual things Joseph Called upon the Twelve to call & visit father Smith /is 68 years of age this day/ & lay hands upon him that he might be healed for he was sick & nigh unto death. We lade hands upon him & he received /[6 sick?]/ a blessing. The thought struck me that the Lord would add unto his life fifteen years, & to Close the scenes of this day, we received the glorious intelligence of the happy deliverence of PARLEY P. PRATT from Prision whare he had been Confined seven months for the cause of God. Brother Morris Phelps was also delivered with Parley. They [p.347] delivered themselves on the fourth day of July above the setting of the Sun by running over the Jailor & esscaping out of thir hands by mounting some horses that were prepared for that purpose by Orson Pratt, Sister Phelps & others. They were closely persued by the mob & narrowly escaped by leaving behind them their horses Saddles bridles & hats & arived in Quincy on the 10th of July making six days on the road.
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They are now all liberated but two persons viz King Follet & Luman Gibbs. King Follet got out of Prision with Parley but was retaken. May the remainder soon be deliverd I Pray. But Blessed be the Lord God for his mercy in delivering the Saints from prision. <Distance of the day> 8.
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July 13th I spent the day in writing.
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19th I have been called upon to visit the sick many times during the last few days & administer unto them by the laying on of hands for their is many of the Saints that are sick. I crossed the river this morning with Elder Taylor. We visited father Joseph Smith sen & found him still vary sick. We prayed with him & layed hands upon him & he received a blessing.
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And after travling about two miles further, I had the happy privilege of once more taking Elder PARLEY P. PRATT by the hand, & also O Pratt & Heber Kimble. Br Parley had just arived at Commerce from Joal in Boon County Mo whare he had been Confined about 8 months for the cause of Jesus Christ. I was truly glad to see him.
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In a short time Joseph & Hiram & others Soon rode up to see Parley & in fine it was a happy meeting. I returned home to Montrose feeling thankful to God for his deliverance.
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20th I spent the day [ ].
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22 Joseph was in Montrose & it was a day of Gods power. There was many Sick among the Saints on [p.348] both sides of the river & Joseph went through the midst of them taking them by the hand & in a loud voice Commanding them in the name of Jesus Christ to arise from their beds & be made whole & they leaped from their beds made whole by the power of God. Elder Eligah Fordham was one among the number & he with the rest of the sick rose from his bed & followed Joseph from house to house & it was truly a time of rejoicing.
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25th On this day for the first time in my life I have an attack’d of the chills & fefer & I find it a distressing dissease. A number of the quorum of the Twelve are taken Ill. The enemy is striving to bind us down that we shall not go into the vineyard.
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29 My chills & fever still Continues. I took a course of Thompsonian medicine to clens my System. I took 3 emetics & steamed 15 minutes. I thought this would do for one day. I was vary sick.
August
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Aug 3rd I Received a paper from Brother Ilus F Carter in the City of New York.
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4th Sundy I attended a meeting of Prayer & fasting in Commerce. Joseph gave us good advice.
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6th I still have the fever ague every other day. I in company with Mrs Woodruff rode on horsback 4 miles west across the prairie into Brother Hawleys settlement to see our babe Sarah E at Brother Smoots whare we had Sent her for her health & also to look out a location for a building spot for my family while I am gone to England as the friends in that neighbourhood offer to take care of my family while I am gone.
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And after spending a few hours with them I took the parting hand with them & among the rest our little Sarah Shook hands with me. I shall not see her any more untill I return from England. May the LORD bless her I pray & preserve her in health untill I [p.349] return that I may see her in flesh. 6 m.
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7th I spent the day in preparing to leave home to go on my long mission to England. I make a sacrafice of my all for Christ sake to do his work. It is no small trial of faith to leave my family & my all & to start on a mission of four thousand miles to preach the gospel to the nations of the earth & that to without money purs or scrip with the power of desease resting upon me even a shock of the fever & aque every other day but yet I do this freely for Christ Sake trusting in him for the recompence of reward. May the Lord give me grace according [to] my day & a safe return to my family which favor I ask in the name of JESUS CHRIST.
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Oct Aug 8th 1839 Early on this important morning I took my departure from the embraces of my companion to go on my mission. She parted with me with that fortitude that becometh a Saint realizing the call & responsibility of her companion. Phebe farewell. Be of good cheer. Remember me in your prayers esspecially as the sun sets in the western horizon. I leave these pages for your careful perusal while I am gone. I shall see thy face again in the flesh. I am gone to obey the Command of JESUS CHRIST.
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The time had come for me to take my departure from my family to carry the gospel of Jesus Christ to the nations of Europe in fulfillment of the commands of God. Accordingly I left a parting blessing with my wife & took my farewell of her & other Saints on the morn of the 8th day of Oct Aug 1839 & left Montrose & crossed the Missisippi river for the purpose of commencing my mission of about six thousand miles & I started without purs or scrip and that to with the fever & ague resting upon me every other day.
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I left in company with Elder John Taylor. We were the first of the quorum of the Twelve that left Nauvoo on this important [day] but the rest expect to follow us immediately. We rode from Commerce [p.350] across a 16 mile prairie & spent the night at Br Merills. Distance of the day 18 m.
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Oct Aug 9th Rode 10 miles to Brother Perkins. We Passed through Carthage. I spent the day at Br Perkins untill 12 oclock during which time I was suffering under the power of the ague & fever & immediately after the fever came upon me I got into the waggon with Br Perkins & rode to McComb. From thence to Br Carloss Smiths. This was over a rough road of 25 miles & I truly suffered much this day. It seemed as though I should shake to peaces in the waggon with a heavy fever upon me. I spent the night in company with Br Taylor at Br Carloss Smiths. 35.
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/10/ I Commenced taking a box of Sapington’s Anti fever pills which are so highly recommended for the ague & fever as I do not wish to carry the disease any further with me. I attended meeting in the grove. Elder Taylor Preached. I followed him. Although I was weak in body, yet the Lord strengthend me. I spent the night with Br Carlos Smith.
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11 This is my day to be sick with the Ague & fever according to its ususal course but blessed be the Lord I have esscaped it this day. I have taken 14 of the sappingtons pills & they have entirely broaken the ague entirely to all appearance.
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I attended meeting in the grove & herd a discours from Elder John Taylor D.C. Smith & Samuel Smith & communed with the Saints. And inasmuch as we were without purs or scrip, they contributed to our necessities to the amount of $9. Mr George Miller offered himself for Baptism after meeting. I rode to McComb. From then[ce] to Father John Coltrins & spent the night. I was weak & feble with the exercises of the day. Distance 14 m.
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Aug 12th Br Taylor Baptized Mr Miller. I spent the day with Br Zebedee Coltrin. I am gaining [p.351] in Strength. I spent the night at Br John Vance. 8 m.
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13 I am still gaining strength. I feel thankful unto the Lord for his mercies unto me in this thing. I spent the day at Coltrins. We have now Concluded to accompany father Coltrin by land who is going with a two hors waggon to Ohio & has offered to Carry us which will assist us so much on our Journey.
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14 Br George Miller gave us a horse & we started on our Journey. Travelled to the Illinois river & Crossed the river at Beardstown & continued 4 miles through the sand & spent the night with Mr Dew. 38 m.
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15 Passed through Virginia. From thence to Springfield and attended meeting with the Saints. I addressed the Church in few words & was followed by Elder Taylor. I felt wearied with my Journey as I had ownly partially renewed my strength. Distance of the day 40 miles.
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16 Elder Taylor engaged a printer at Springfield to print fifteen hundred Copies of a brief sketch in pamphlet form of the persecutions & sufferings of the Church of Jesus Christ of Latter Day Saints by the inhabitants of the State of Missouri. I spent the day in Springfield.
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17 I rode to Rochester with Father Coltrin and once more had an interview with some of our fox Island friends. We stoped at Mr Carvers. I was pleased with an interview with Mother and Sister Carver but esspecially with Br & Sister Thomas who had arived at Rochester since I left. I had not seen him since we parted in Indiana last winter. I also saw sister Brown who was Called to mourn the loss of her husband and oldest daughter. Sister Brown was perfectly resigned. I spent the night with Br Thomas. 8 miles.
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[p.352] 18th I preached the funeral sermon of the wife of Br Zemira Draper who died at 4 oclok PM on Saturday the 17th Aug, aged 22 years. Brother Charles Brown and his Daughter Rebecca both died on the eve of the 6th Day of Aug 1839. Br Brown died at 11 oclock & Rebecky at 12 and were buried the next day both in one grave. I accompanied the corps of Sister Draper to the grave. I had an interview with most all of the Fox Island friends. I spent the night with Elder Stephens. 4 m.
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19th I spent most of the day visiting the Saints. I rode to Mr J Coons at my old habitation. I had some peculiar feelings while visiting the place.
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I next visited Br Oudercark & sister Smith & their families. Br Smith had gone east on a mission. Number of those families were sick. I laid hands upon 6 of them & asked the Lord to heal them. Sister Brown was present. She accompanied me to the grave of her husband & Daughter. I then went to the house whare she resided with Br Luce. I spent several hours with them. I left a blessing with sister Brown her Children, & Br Luce & family.
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I then returned to Br Stephens. From thence to Mr Alleys and preached the gospel of Jesus Christ unto a Congregation. I was Strengthend in Body & mind. Many were effected on parting with me. I returned to Elder Wm. Drapers. Spent the night. 7 m.
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20 I was Suddenly Called upon in the morning to return to Springfield to attend an Elders Court. Accordingly I returned to springfield and met with the Council of Elders at 11 oclok AM. Elder John Taylor prefered a Charge against Elder Aimon Babit for rejecting his teaching in Public when it was correct & for other improper Conduct.
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I was Called to the Chair & opened the meeting by prayer. We had the testimony on the Subject & with other remarks. The day was occupied untill the sitting of the Sun. The Testimony was against Elder [p.353] Babbit & he finally made a confession & the subject was settelled.
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We had much other matter to perform & but little time to do it in. Elder Taylor settelled with the printer & we sold our horse saddle & bridle for $23 dollars & we had some donations made us by the Saints to assist us on our Journeys. We took the parting hand with the Saints & rode to rochester & spent the night with Br Nathaniel Thomas. I wrote a letter to Mrs Woodruff & requested her to write me in Buffalo & New York. Distance 16 mile.
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21 st I parted with Mr Carver & family & Br & Sister Thomas & left Rochester & rode to the end of the seven mile prairie & stoped several hours as father Coltrin was vary sick. From thence we rode to Br Chenia’s & spent the night. Distance of the day 28 mile.
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22d We crossed a twelve mile prairie & stoped several hours also a fourteen mile prairie. We found the flies bad upon the horses. We spent the night at the house of Mr Shaws on the main branch of the Okaw an indian name & (a hebrew) frase. Distance of the day 40.
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23 Crossed one eighteen mile prairie & took breakfast & then rode across the fourteen mile to Paris. From thence to Mr G. Moke & spent the night. Distance of the day 40.
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24 /ASAHEL H. WOODRUFF/ We left the state of Illinois & passed into the state of Ia. We crossed the Wabash & spent the day & night with Dr Mudesett a member of the Church of Latter Day Saints. I was much fatigued & had a fever.
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I had an interview during the evening with a Mr Adams that had been a constant Companion of Br Asahels for several years & appeared to be the most capable of giving me a Correct account concerning him in evry point of view, of any man in the West. He informed me that in the main point he was vary [p.354] steady & temporate in his habits, & did not believe in the principle of white lying or misrepresenting in order to carry on his business or merchantdize. He got along well in his business untill the last year of his life. He had bought a large quantity of Books & they did not sell as well as he expected & he was not able to meet all of his payments. This was a source of much regret to him & the main Cause of his esstate being insolvent.
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During the last year of his life he manifested a desire to more fully improve his mind than he ever had done. He read many of Thomas Paine’s writing & they more fully esstablished him in the gospel of Jesus Christ although Pains writing were against the gospel. Asahel Considered his writings eisily to be refuted. Asahel was more free to open his mind to Mr Adams than any other man. Consequently he was more capable of Judging of his views & feelings upon spiritual subjects.
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He informed me that his mind was deeply ingaged in the subject of the faith of the latter Day Saints. At first he said but little about it but before his death he warmly contended for the principles & defended the cause of the Latter Day Saints when it was assailed.
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Asahel (in one sens of the word) was not himself but another man during the last four months of his life. He was abent minded & overwhelmed in deep study & thought for hours together. At times he would ride half a day beside Mr Adams & not utter a word, & at other times he would speak to him two or three times before he would notice him or speak to him. He lost his former Cheerfulness & during those four months he more freequently spoke of his friends & relatives than before esspecially myself & most of father’s family. He was making preperation to go east & was ownly hendered by his sickness & death. He freequently spoke of Death & of the uncertainty of life. He was teacher in the Sunday School in the Presbyterian Church for a length of time in Terre Haute though not a member of the Church, by any means.
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[p.355] He had freequently argured against the principles of Dancing Schools, but got to attend a part of a quarter during this peculiar state of mind and also some parties. But Mr Adams thought he would not have done it if he had been perfectly himself.
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Mr Adams was absent from Terre Haute During Asahel’s sickness and Death Selling Books for him. Asahel wrote him two letters And Mr Adams judjing from the contents of these letters that he was evidently growing worse, immediately returnd to Terre Haute & on his arival found that Asahel Hart Woodruff one of his most intimate & best friends on earth was dead & buried.
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He immediately inquired into his sickness & death. And he thinks he would have been more Comfortable if he could have been in a private family & been kept from exposing himself to cold and damp air as he was in some degree while under the operation of medicine.
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Mr Adams also confirmed the statement that his loss was deeply felt in the west by all of his acquaintance & that those peculiar traits which Asahel possessed that interested so many in the east had the same effect in the west. Asahel maintained that the Cause of the Latter Day Saints was worthy of a thorough investigation & ought to be carefully searched into.
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Mr Adams was in Asahels employ untill his death & at the administrators sale he purchased $1,000 dollars worth of his books, & is now supplying Asahels former customers. Mr Adams gave me some letters directed by Asahel to him. Distance of the day 20 miles.
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25th Sunday I was exceding feeble & weak & the weather was hot & it had an effect upon me. The Thermoneter stood 90 in the shade 112 in the sun. I walked to the grave Yard to visit Br Asahel’s grave. It exhausted me much. I spent the day at the doctors. I wrote 2 letters one to sister Sarah B Foss & the other to sister Eunice. I had a vary restless night.
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[p.356] 26th I rode out of Terre Haute 5 miles to Mr John Coltrins & spent the night. I felt some better in health. I mailed John Taylors Pamphlets to the following Persons: Ezra Carter sen. Ezra Carter Jr. Sarah B Foss, Luther Scammans, Col Solomon Copeland & Seth Utley, Azmon Woodruff. 5 m.
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27th We Passed through Stilesville Bellville & Bridgeport & spent the night with Mr Jesse Coombs. 31.
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28 We rode through Williamstown & pleasant garden & other towns & spent the night. 33. Elder Taylor had a poor turn & fainted to the ground. He soon recoverd & was well at evening.
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29th We Passed through Indianapolis the Capitol of the State. Rode two miles & stoped. But this was a gloomy day to my soul & body both. The enemy made a powerful grasp upon the life of Elder John Taylor. He fainted several times & it seemed as though he would die. We were oblieged to stop. We called for a few hours in a house by the way side. We then took him into the waggon & drove to Elder Eldridge & spent the day nursing Elder Taylor. He took a Course of Thompsonian medicine. 10.
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30 Father Coltrin exchanged horses with Elder Eldridge. Br Taylor let Br Eldridge have 100 of his pamphlets & through the mercy of God Elder Taylor with the rest of us was enabled to start on our Journey. We passed through Cumberland, Greenfield, Kentstown, Middletown, & to Louisville & once more had the privilege of seeing the family of Elder James Townsend. Was not at home himself. We spent the night with his family. Elder Taylor & myself was both about sick for we had rode 40 miles over a rough road & we were terribly shaken in our weak state. 40 m.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.356
31st We still felt disposed to try to continued our Journey. We passed through Cambridge & [p.357] Dublin at which place Elder Taylor procured some medicine of Dr Farnham. He was vary sick. We continued to Germantown & was oblieged to stop & spend the day & night in Consequence of Elder Taylors sickness.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.357
He suffered much. He appears now to have the billious fever settelled upon him. I felt quite Ill myself. This was a dark & gloomy day. May the Lord have mercy upon us & not suffer our way to be hedged up I pray. 14 m.
September
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.357
Sept 1st 1839 This is the first day of fall. Sunday. Elder Taylor felt much better. We concluded to spend the day in the place & preach to the people. It was a german settlement. I deliverd unto them a discourse on the first principles of the gospel & other subjects. Elder Taylor followed me & spoke untill he was quite exhausted not realizing his bodily weakness, & I became Chilled myself & returned to Mr Waltz Inn & I immediately was taken with a shake of the ague & was followed by a high fever which lasted me mostly through the night.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.357
2d This * was a painful day to my feelings in some respect. Elder Taylor is worse. Has a high billious fever and Cannot Journey, it is now evident, that he will have a Course of the fever. Father Coultrin is to Continue his Journey & Elder Taylor is to be left & it was painful to think of parting with him & leave him sick a thing I should not do was I able to take care of him myself. But as my health would not permit of this being vary feeble in body Elder Taylor advised me to continue my Journey with father Coltrin & make the best of my way to New York. Accordingly I did so, And after committing him to God I took the parting hand with him & left him in Germantown Wayne County Indianna, in the hands of a merciful God & a kind & benevolent family, who promised to do evry thing in their power to make him Comfortable untill his recovery which I have full Confidence to believe they will do. The [p.358] place is within 12 miles of Elder James Townsend in Louisville.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.358
We rode from Mr Waltz in to Richmond & out of the State of Indiana into the State of Ohio. I passed through the town of Eaton w hare my wife Suffered much (as we Journied west last winter) with the brain fever. I noted the house in particular whare we spent four days at which Place Mrs Woodruff was healed by faith & the power of God. We passed through Eaton & spent the night at Mr David Hecks. Distance of the day 45.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.358
{Sept 3} I rode through Dayton 14 miles to Springfield 24 miles to Brition 13 & put up for the night at the Inn of Mr Buckharts. I am again deliverd from the ague & fever. I have had none of it since the shake on sunday. Distance 24 miles.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.358
4th We rode to Columbus the Capitol of the State of Ohio. Here we left the National road & Continued to Blendon & spent the night at the inn of Osborn whare Mrs Woodruff was taken Sick. I spent the night. 41.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.358
5th Passed through Mount Vernon & spent the night at Monroe. Distance of the day 41.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.358
6 Passed through Jackson woster & Loudenville & spent the night at the Inn of Wm. Elliot. 41.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.358
7 Passed through Jackson & Guilford & Brunswick & to Stronsville. Here Father Coltrins sons & Daughters resided & they met together to day & thaire was much rejoiceing on their return which ends my journey with them. I spent the night with Br P Body. 30.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.358
8th I spent the day at Br P Bodies. I wrote a lengthy letter to Br Thompson Woodruff & requested him to write to me at New York.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.358
9th I spent the day at Br Colterins folding my [p.359] Pamphlets. I found on Counting them that [I] had 460 of Elder Taylor pamphlets that I receieved from him. Spent the night with P Body.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.359
10 I left Strorsville & rode with father Coltrin to Cleveland & went on board the Robert Fulton bound for Buffaloo. We had a severe gale and a vary rough lake. Most all were sick on board. We run into fairport & spent the night amid a hard storm. 47.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.359
11 The Storm continues & the lake foams with such violence that we Could not move out into the harbur with any degree of safety. It was a dull day to me while crouded in the midst of deck passengers.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.359
12 The Captain left the harbor with his boat at 6 olcock AM. The wind still was high & the lake rough through the day. We could not make any harbor untill we reached Buffalo which was at midnight. The Steemboat run into a Schooner while entering a harbour which tore the ganway fo[n?]ders to atams of the fulton & instantly broke off the gib boom of the Schooner. But I was truly glad to reach Buffalo after lying three days & nights from Cleveland to Buffalo. 163.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.359
13th I took passage at Buffaloo for Albany on board the Col worth on the Erie Canal at 1 1/2 cent per mile for 365 miles to Albany. We rode to Lockport. 90 miles. 90.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.359
14 Rode to Palmira near the place whare the book of Mormon was found. I was sick with the Chills & fever. Distance of the day 50.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.359
15 Rode to Canton. We had four preachers of the sects on board of the boat. They spoke of the Book of Mormon & misrepresented it & also the Character of the Saints. I had the Chills & fever to day. Was feble in body. 56.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.360
[p.360] 16 Rode to Sarycuse to Rome & had the chills & fever to day. 60.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.360
17 Rode to Utica & to fort Plain. Had chills & fever. 53.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.360
18th Rode to the Aqueduct. I had an exceding sick day of Chills & fever & faintness. Distance 58.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.360
19 Rode to Albany mostly through Locks. I had fever & ague. Was feble. I called at the Hartford and Albany Stage house & took Sta[g?]e at 10 oclock in the evening & rode all night [.] 11 oclok ne [lstdi. 6?]4.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.360
20 Rode to Avon & spent the night with aunt Wheeler. I suffered much in the Stage with ague. 40.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.360
21 * Rode from Avon to Farmington Conn& once more had the happy privilege of beholding A father mother & Sister in the flesh face to face & spent the day at fathers house. I had no chill or fever to day but spent the day plesantly. 6 miles.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.360
22 Sunday Spent the day at fathers house. In the evening I took a walk with Sister Eunice to Mr Chauncy Hills. He had lost his wife Mary Ann was much out of health. 2.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.360
23, 24 & 25 I spent the time at Father Woodruff. I was still quite Ill. I had an interview with Aunt Bulah H.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.360
26 I rode with Mother & Aunt Bulah to uncle Adna Harts & we found Adna sick & nigh unto death & probably will not live but few days. I here had an interview with Sister Cossett. I felt quite Ill while at Adnas. We returned home & sister Cossett accompanied us.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.360
Br Dwight Webster was at fathers house. He [p.361] called to have an interview with me. I was truly glad to see him. He tarried about three days & when he left he was more esstablished in the faith & determined to go forth & do his duty & honor the Priesthood which was confirmed upon him. 7 m.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.361
/{84} 27th Sept 1839 My Grand Mother Anna Thompson Died this day Aged 84 years./
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.361
27, 28th I still Continue at Fathers house. Was quite Ill. I parted with Br Webster.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.361
29th Sunday I spent the day at Fathers. I had an interview in the evening with Br Ozem Woodruff. I was truly glad to see him. He was Strong in the faith & determined to do the will of God & desirous to go to the Land of Zion. He was expecting to work for Father Several days.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.361
30 I wrote a letter to Phebe. I spent the day at Fathers. I had a light turn of the Ague to day.
October
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.361
Oct 1st I spent the day at Fathers & wrote a letter to Elder John Taylor & Mr Waltz. We had a number of friends in the evening called to see us viz Betsy Cossett, Jennett Stedman & among the Number was Mr Chauncy Hills.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.361
2d I wrote a letter to Philo Vining & one to Sister Hannah Woodruff & spent the time at fathers.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.361
3d I spent the day at Fathers. I was blessed with the happy privilege of once more administering the ordinace of Baptism to one of my friends. I repaired to the water about the Setting of the * accompanied by a few friends & I administered the ordinance of Baptism to Cousin BETSEY COSSETT * in Farmington River In the Same Place whare father & his houshold & other friends were baptized the year before.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.362
[p.362] 4th I spent the day at Fathers house. I walked in the evening to Jennett Steadmans & spent several hours in Conversation.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.362
Chauncy Hills is some delerious & it is feared that he will not live long & it is some feared also that the Storms of Adversity that are falling upon Mary Ann Hills will carry her to the grave soon, & while speaking of the afflicitons of others I will return to ourselves.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.362
SINGULAR. Mercy Thompson, Samuel Thompson, Lot Thompson & Anna Thompson wife of Lot Thompson all of one family Died at {84} years of age.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.362
{Adna Hart Died Oct 4 1839 Age 43 years.}
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.362
Uncle Adna Hart died this 4th Day of Oct 1839 Aged 43 years.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.362
Thus our relatives with whom we have been associated from our youth up are droping into eternity one after another. But I thank GOD that there is power in the plan of Salvation to redeem men from the grave. I was Baptised for Adna Hart on the 26 Aug 1844.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.362
Oct 5th 1839 I was Called upon by my relatives to attend the funeral Sermon of Uncle Adna Hart. I had suffered with the chills & fever almost daily for about 15 days & to undertake to preach a sermon in my weak state & to commence at the hour my ague was to come on required much resolution Confidence & faith. However I promised to Go & gave out the appointment.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.362
It was a Chilly day. I rode in Company with my Mother & Sister Eunice, 3 miles from farmington to Adna Harts house in Avow The neighbors soon began to assemble & I had an interview with many friends that I had not seen before for a long time viz sister Hannah Woodruff Ezra Hart, Philo Vining besides a large congregation of the Neighbors in the regions round about.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.362
Adna felt before his death that he had not lived as he ought for the last few years of his life. But before his death he felt to repent of all his sins, & said & felt that he was perfectly [p.363] willing to die & his friends felt a great evidence that it was well with him.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.363
After Singing & Prayer I arose at the same hour that my ague was to come on & I addressed the assembly an hour or more with such remarks as I thought the Subject required & dismissed the Congregation.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.363
I took the last look at the Corps which was vary plesant & it was Conveyed to the grave Yard whare my Mother Grandfather & many relatives were buried, & here Adna Harts body was committed to the Tomb from the sight of many friends.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.363
I did not go to the grave myself, but after conversing with Philo Vining upon the things of the Kingdom of God and also hearing Sister Betsey Cossett express her joy at having obeyed the gospel & being baptized for the remission of sins, I took the parting hand with those friends & returned to fathers House in Farmington being vary thankful to the Lord for entirly delivering me from the ague & fever this day notwithstanding I had been so much exposed & I had no more of it for many days. 6 m.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.363
6 Sunday I spent the day at Fathers. I had a plesant walk with Sister Eunice in viewing the rivers & fields of my youth &c.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.363
Oct 7th I took the parting hand with father Mother & Sister & took the Stage to Hartford & went on board the Steemer Cleopatra for the City of New York at 2 oclok P.M. & we arived at the city NY at 6 oclok next morning. The whole distance of the day 170 m.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.363
8 I Called at the Store of my brother in Law, Ilus F Carter in Bleacker st 118 Corner of woster. From thence to Br Richard Burdge 41 king st & to Br Wm. Acker Charlton street No 65. I spent the day with Br Burge. I had an interview with Elders Mullener & Wright. I was glad to see them. 4 m.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.363
9th I visited Br James Pratts family in wats st. 69. I also visited Elder Jacob W. Jenks owner & [p.364] Capt of Sloop Sea gul that plays Continually between New York & singsing. 4.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.364
10th I recieved a letter from Elder John Taylor. I left the City of New York & took Steemboat Francisko for Singsing. Sister Wandie & Eager accompanied me to Singsing. We dined at the Inn of Mr Thomas Eager. I had the Chills & fever. I had kind attention shown me by the friends. I Called upon Br John Royce & spent the night. Distance of the day 36 mile.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.364
11 I spent the day with Br Royce. I had the Chill & fever. I had a prayer meeting at Br Royce.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.364
12th I visited Elder Jenks at his sloop & then walked up a hard hill as singsing is a hilly place & visited Br Washburn & Br Cox. Had the chills & fever. 2.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.364
13 Sunday I addressed in the fore part of the day. Had the Chills & fever in the Afternoon but met with the saints in the evening & broke bread unto them. My mind is much interested these days in the gathering of the Jews for they are now fast fulfilling the scriptures by returning to Jerrusalem.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.364
14 I walked down the Hill to Br Royce & spent the day. I again had the Chills & fever. My mind was unusually impressed this morning about my family. I pray the Lord to support them in all their trials sickness or afflictions. 1 m.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.364
15 I spent the day at Br Royce in reading the Church History of John Lawrence Mosheim D. D. I read all under the 4th Century during the reign of Constantine & also the first part of 2d century.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.364
16th I spent the day at Br Royce. I missed my chills & fever.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.365
[p.365] 17 I spent the day reading History. I am improving in health. I have not had chills for three days. Sister Royce has nourished me up much to my advantage.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.365
18th Spent the day at Br Royce.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.365
19th I took the Parting hand with the Saints in singsing. I went on board the sloop sea gul at 8 oclok & arived in New York at 11, but 3 hours on the way they tore the Sail against the bomb of a ship. I had a plesant conversation with Capt Jenks. 36.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.365
20 I met with the Church in New York & spoke in the fore part of the day. I felt thankful for the privilege of once more meeting with the Saints in the city. I met with them in the evening. I had a plesant interview with Elder Foster the presiding Elder of the branch.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.365
21st I Called upon Br Ilus F Carter. From thence I Called upon Sister Ellen Graham in 88 Bowery st. I recieved a letter from Mrs Woodruff.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.365
22 I Crossed the East River & Preached at night at the house of Elder Stones & spent the night at Br Sniders.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.365
23 I wrote a letter to Mrs Woodruff & spent the night with Elder Foster 3[67/51?] Broom st.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.365
24 I was feeble in body. I spent the day at Sister Grahams. !!! To my great joy I have just herd the Elder P P Pratt has just come to New York with his family & a number of the Twelve are expecting to be here soon.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.365
25 I had an interview with Br P. P. Pratt & also with Br Hiram Clark who arived in the City to day.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.366
[p.366] 26 I spent the day at Sister Grahams. I wrote a letter to Sister Eunice & In the evening I attempted to visit Br Burge in king st 41. I walked from Bowery to Broad way & took stage to stop at king st but the driver did not understand me & he left me a mile from Br Burge & in walking to the place being weak In body I was flung into a great perspiration & I took a severe & dangerous cold which settled upon my lungs. I spent the evening at Brother Burge. Br Parley & a number of other Elder[s wer?] present.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.366
27th Sunday I attended meeting at the greenwich Academy in King st 93. P. P. Pratt Preached three discourses during the day which was interesting.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.366
28 I spent the day at Brother McClains. My cough is still severe.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.366
Three men Called in the evening one of which was lame to have Elder Pratt heal him that they might have a sign in order to believe the work of God. But a sign they did not get. I had an interview with Br Lane, & spent the night at Br Albright 94 King st. 2 m.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.366
29th I spent the day at Br Albrights. I sent a package to Ilus at his Store by Br Clark that was put into my hands by Br Parley from Phebe. My Cold is still severe but the fever & ague appears to have left me.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.366
30 I walked to Elder P. P. Pratts abiding place 109 Charlton st. From thence to Br McClains, & Ilus F Carters. From thence to Br Burge 41 King st & made some arangements with the brethren that were to ship for England on the morrow viz Elders Clark Wright & Mullenar & then to Br Albrights & spent the night. 4 m.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.366
31 I wrote a letter to Br Luther Scammans & Sister Foss.
November
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.367
[p.367] NOV 1st I accompanied the above named brethren on board the Packet Ship Tarolinta Capt Smith bound for Liverpool. They took Steerage Passage and looked quite Comfortable. After committing thes Beloved brethren unto God I took the Parting hand with them. I was expecting to go with them, but thought it wisdom to tarry untill more of the quorum of the Twelve arived so that we night hold a conference in New York before we set sail.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.367
May the Lord grant those Brethren a safe passage I Pray. I travled over the City much during the day. Sister Pratt had a sick day with the Chills & fever. His two Children have it also. 3 m.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.367
2d I wrote a letter to Br Nathaniel Thomas. * I copied a short extract from A paper as follows: Moses Montifier’s brother in Law to Rothchild lately visited Egypt & made three proposal to the Pacha of Egypt. 1st to esstablish a bank in Egypt with a Capitol of $10,000,000 dollars. 2d To Purchase lands in Syria for the Jews. 3d To make the oath of the Jews Admitable through Syria & Palestine.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.367
3d Sunday I met with the Saints. P. P. Pratt Preached during the day. The evening was spent in hearing from a Number of Elders by [ ]. 2 m.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.367
4th I visited I. F. Carter Br Pratt & a number of friends. It is election today. 3.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.367
5th I left N. York Crossed the South ferry to Brooklin & took the rail car & went to Hempsted at which Place the Car Stoped. I walked two miles to the toll gate kept by Br Selah Lane. I spent the night with Br Lane. I had a fair view of the country during the days travel on Long Island. The serface of the earth is vary level resembling the Illinois prairies. We had a hard Storm during the night. I spent the night at [ ]. 23 miles.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.367
6th I spent the day at Br Lanes. I held a meeting at the school house in South Hempsted & [p.368] spent the night at Benjamin Reymon’s. 3 m.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.368
7 I spent the day at Br James Whaley.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.368
8 I held a meeting in Hempsted at the Inn of Mr John Ackley & returned to Mr Whaley. 6 m.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.368
I saw Mrs Woodruff in deep affliction in a dream at Montrose. I did not see Sarah Emma.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.368
9th I wrote a letter to Elder Milton Holmes & spent the day at Br Whaleys.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.368
10th Sunday I rode to Rockaway & Preached in the fore Part of the day at Mrs D Motts & in the Afternoon at the house of Lawrence Bond & in the evening again at Mrs D Motts. 6 m.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.368
11 I spent the day at Mrs D Motts & in the evening I walked to Mr Jacob Brower & spent the night. A number of the family belonged to the Church.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.368
I had a dream during the night & had an interview with Mrs Woodruff, But did not see Sarah Emma. I travelled a distance with Judge Higby in a hard storm in my dream. I also saw Br David Patten who was Martered in Missouri.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.368
12 I walked to Mrs D. Mott & spent the day. In the evening I rode to Benj Reynon & preached at his house & returned to Mrs D Motts & spent the night. 6.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.368
Nov 13th I took a walk this morning in the Rockway burying ground. I visited one grave eight rods in length in which was intered 125 bodies all at the same time & 30 at an other making 155 in all. They lost their lives by being wrecked on Rock[way?] beach by the Ship Mexico on the 1st day of January 1837 and were intered on the 5 day.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.368
I spent the day at widow D Motts. The Lord is again restoring my health unto me for which I feel thankful. Elder Orson Pratt had arived in New York [p.369] & came to me this day & spent the night with me.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.369
14th We visited Mr Browers & Preached at night at the house of Mrs D Mott.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.369
15th We preached at night to Mrs D. Motts to a large congregation.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.369
16th I walked with Elder Pratt from Rockway to John Pettets. We took a boat & had a Sail to the main beach. We saw the wreck of a ship that was flung upon the Shore. After returning Mr Pettit Conveyed me to Greenwich Pint whare I spent the night. 1 2.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.369
17th Sunday I preached 3 times at Mr Reymonds & rode to Mr John Ackleys & spent the night. I had an interview with Mr Edward Doughathy. 3 m.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.369
18th Rode to New York with Mr Ackley. I spent the evening at Br Pratts with a number of Elders Benjamin Winchester among the number also a man from England a member of Joanna Southcoat society. I recieved a letter from Eunice. Distance 23.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.369
19th CONFERENCE IN NEW YORK. I had an interview in the morning with Elders James, & Albert Brown. I met in Conference with the Elders & Church according to Appointment & after spending the day in transacting such business as was necessary Elder Lanes case was brought up, & tried for being high minded trying to usurp power & taking an unwise course in Preaching. He confessed his fault & was restorded. I spent the night at Br Albrights.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.369
20th I again set in Conference through the forenoon. In the afternoon Elder O Pratt & myself left the Conference & in Company with Elder James we took the Steem boat monmouth for Middletown at which place we landed. 30 miles. We then took the Stage rode to Freehold 10 miles & spent the night. 40 miles.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.370
[p.370] 21st We walked 8 miles & rode 8 to Br James Ivins. From thence to New Egypt 7 miles & stoped at Mr Thomas Harrisons. I preached in the School house to a large Congregations from Hosea 3d 2 last verses. I spent the night at the house of Abram Vintice. 23 mile.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.370
22d Elder Pratt & myself attended a debate in the methodist meeting house between mr Spear a methodist Preacher & Elder James. It was the 5th Day of the debate & it Closed. I rode 7 miles & spent the night with J. Ivins. 7 miles.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.370
23d I rode 3 miles & held a meeting in the Cream Ridge School house & also in the evening. Elder O Pratt Preached & I followed him. I spent the night at the house of Mr James S Lawrence. The whole household were believing. <Lawrence and Tilton were of the first class.> 3 miles.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.370
24th Sunday I held meeting at the School house. I wrote a lengthy letter to Mrs Woodruff and enclosed $1 <dollars in money>. We had a severe Storm. I spent the night at the house of Geo. Woodward.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.370
25th I wrote A letter to Sister Eunice. I Preached at the Cream Ridge Brick School house at night & rode home with Br James Ivins & spent the night with him. 4 m.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.370
26th I Preached at the brick school house & returned & spent the night with J Ivins. 6 m.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.370
27 I spent the evening preaching at the brick school house & spent the night with Elder James at the house of Daniel Tilton. I had another attack of the Chills & fever During the night. It was brought on by being vary warm while Preaching & immediately Chilled afterwards. 4 miles.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.370
28th I spent the day at Mr Tiltons & the [p.371] night, & had a dream while upon my bed. And in my Dream I saw Mrs Woodruff & notwithstanding we rejoiced much at having an interview with each other yet our embraces were mixed with sorrow for after conversing a while about her domestic affairs I asked whare Sarah Emma was (our ownly Child). She Says weeping <and kissing me> She is dead. We sorrowed a moment & I awoke. Phebe Also said she had not received my letters.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.371
Is this dream true? Time must determin. This dream was a warning of what was to come. Sarah Emma Died 17th of July AD 1840.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.371
29th I spent the day & night with Br John Woodward reading a debate between a Universalist & Prysbeterian.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.371
30th In company with Elder James I held a meeting at Mr George Myres.
December
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.371
Dec 1st Sunday I Preached at the brick school house & communed with the Church & rode to Hornerstown & Elder James Baptized two. I spent the night at Mr Wm. Woodward. 5.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.371
2d I spent the day at Mr Woodwords. I wrote a letter to Sister Betsey Cossett.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.371
3d A Stormy Day which I spent at Mr Woodwards. Walked to the School house at night through the mud but no meeting. Returned to Woodwards & spent the night. 3 m.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.371
4th Attended a meeting at the brick School house. Elder P. P. Pratt Preached to a large congregation. I spent the night at Br Samuel Mores. 2 m.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.371
5th I wrote a letter to Elder JOHN HERRETT, And walked to New Egypt & preached to a large Congregation & spent the night with Mr Abram Burtis. 3.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.372
[p.372] 6 I walked to Hornerstown & spent the night with Br James Curtis. 3.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.372
7th I wrote a letter to Br Dwight Webster. I walked to the School house. Held a meeting.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.372
8 Sunday I Preached at the School house rode to James Ivins & spent the night. 4 miles.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.372
9th I spent the day conversing with Dr Ells.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.372
10 I spent the day in reading the researches and missionary labours among the Jews Mahomed[ens?] & other sects by the Rev Joseph Wolff during his travels between the years 1831 & 1835 which I found highly interesting.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.372
Dec 11th I took the Parting hand with Elder James & James Ivins & left at 11 oclock AM. Rode 16 miles to Freehold. I there took the Stage & rode to Middletown point 12 miles & then took Steem boat wave to New York. I Called upon Elder P. P. Pratt in Mott street No 58 whare I found him & Elder Ball.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.372
I walked to the Post Office whare I obtained three two for myself & one for O. Pratt from his wife, who stated that my wife & Child were both geting better. One letter was from Sister Eunice Dated Dec 7th. The other letter was from Elder Milton Holmes Nov 17th.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.372
I found New York full of Soldiers preparing to go to the Albany war to fight some of the citizens of their own States. Thus war & rumours of war are heard.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.372
I attended meeting in the evening in Grand st in the Columbian Hall. Herd a lecture from P P Pratt on the authenticity of the Book of mormon & the origin of the American Indians. 58 mile.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.372
12th I Mailed Papers to Father’s Woodruff & Carters & mrs Woodruff. I attended a conference in Mott st 58 at P. P. Pratts In the Case of Elder Joseph Ball & as a number of accusations were [p.373] brought against him, I spent the night at Br Symons. I saw Ilus F Carter. 4.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.373
13 I wrote a letter to Mrs Woodruff & sent her $5 dollars. Elder Turley also wrote to his wife. I again met in Conference at 7 oclok at Elder Pratts. We had an interesting time in our Conference.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.373
Elder * John Taylor has Just arived in New York. I had an interview with him to day. After Passing through a severe fit of sickness he was enabled to continue his Journey & has arived at the City. And all the Twelve have had a sick hard time in geting along on their mission this season. Elder Taylor spent the night with me at Br Symons. 3 m.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.373
14 { } I wrote a letter to sister Eunice, & answered an important question. Walked to Br Albrights & spent the night.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.373
However befor retiring to rest I walked about 1 1/2 miles in the City to see a large fire in cedar street the first large fire I ever attended. It Commenced in 45 Ceder street & Consumed it with all its Contents also 49 both of which were large buildings filled with Cotton & dry goods. The loss estimated at $300,000 dollars. 3.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.373
Dec 15th Sunday I spent the day with the Saints in the Columbian Hall No 263 Grand st & Preached in the fore part of the day, & Elder Taylor Preached in the Afternoon & P P Pratt Preached in the evening. I spent the night with Br Taylor at Br Holmes.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.373
16th I went on board the Packet ship Oxford & engaged my Passage to Liverpool to Sail on the 19th inst. I also wrote a letter to Father & Mother Carter. I spent the evening in making preperations for our departure. 6 m.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.373
17th I wrote a letter to Phebe, Containing a short address to Br & Sister Smoot. I attended a [p.374] meeting at night at the house of Br Nizbot in Houston Street. We had a spiritual meeting. P P Pratt Prophesyed that the History of this mission of the twelve should be known unto all Nations. I spent the night at Br Simons. 2 m.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.374
18th I laboured hard all day to prepare for our voyage. Three of us got our baggage on board viz Elders Taylor Turley & myself. Elders Turley & myself sleped on board. 4.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.374
{Dec 19th 1839} The Packet Ship Oxford moved out into the Stream with us on board & the day was spent amid the greatest confusion & bustle that I ever witnessed for they had taken many more passengers than births to lodge in & the Cabin was stuffed full of chests boxes barrels beds &c & many quarrelling for what they Called their rights.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.374
20th Bustle & Confusion is not over. The ship is still at anchor. At 12 oclok she spread her Canvass & set sail assisted a few miles by a Steem Boat. She sailed well through the day. The Oxford had on board 64 Steerage & 15 Cabin Passengers. Capt John Rathbone, 1st Mate Yates, 2d Jones, 1 Carpenter, 26 Sailors, making 109 Souls in all. Fare for Steerage $15. Cabin $1.40 including wines $1.20 without.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.374
21 st A Stiff fair breeze but most all on board are sea sick. We see a sail south of us. She left N York the Time we did. She is bound for London.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.374
22d Sunday Most are Still Sick. A high wind through the day & a high gale at night. Sea vary rough & boat pitched badly.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.374
23d Sea vary rough & winds high. Many Still are sick. Our cabin is Crouded & unholesone.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.374
24th The Sea Runs mountains High & looks like the hills & valleys of Kirtland. We shiped some [p.375] heavy seas. I got wet yet I sat upon deck untill late in the evening. Though it was winter it was not vary Cold.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.375
25th A Calm in the morning yet the ship rocked bad upon the dead swells. The wind soon rose & we sailed fast through the day & night.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.375
26th A Rough Sea & strong breeze. We sail fast.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.375
27th Fair wind. Sail fast dut do not know how many not. Had a number of short squalls. We have got over our sea sickness & have good Appetite.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.375
28 A vary rough sea, most of the day. We saw a large school of porposes & Blackfish all around the Ship. We had a Calm in the evening.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.375
29 Sunday A Piesant day & a high breeze.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.375
30 A rough Sea. A severe gale at night. The Ship rocked & pitched to such a degree it was with much difficulty that we kept our births. Trunks Boxes & barrels were tumbling about the cabin.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.375
31 The last day of AD 1839. Sea still vary rough. Under closs reef top sails. Cloudy weather. Their is not much to interest the mind on a sea voyage while one is many days out of sight of land except the rolling billows which are majestic. A person is freequently not ownly out of sight of land but do not even see a sail or the sun, but have to be crouded together in a Steerage like hogs or stay upon deck in the midst of spray wind & storm.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.375
This day leaves me in the centre of the Atlantic from NY to Liverpool. Whole distance 3,800 miles. Half the distance sailed in Dec 1839 1,900 miles.[p.376]
{= = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = =
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.376
A Synopsis of the travels and labours of W. Woodruff in A.D. 1839.
= = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = =
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.376
I travelled in ten of the United States and crossed one half the Atlantic making a distance of 4,626 miles.
= = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = =
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.376
I held thirty four meetings. 34 Meetings
I attended the baptism of a number of Persons, but did not baptize but one.
1 Baptized
I Attended Seven Conferences. 7 Conferences
I Attended eight Councils, with the first Presidency & Twelve.
8 Councils
I Ordained three Elders. 3 Elders
” ” one Priest. 1 Priest
I Administered to Sixteen sick persons by the layings on of hands.
Many were healed. 16 Sick
I Wrote thirty five Letters. 35 Letters
I Recieved Six Letters. 6 Letters
I recorded in this Journal one discourse from the Prophet Joseph to the Twelve.
1 Reported
I Confirmed one. 1 Confired
I Procured ten five subscribers for the messenger & Advocate.
10 Subscribers
= = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = =}
[p.377] W. Woodruff’s list of the number baptized in Herefordshire England 1840 Note
= = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = =
Wilford Woodruff’s Baptismal Record 1840
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.378
[p.379]
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.379
Hill Castle Frume Herefedshire Church
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.379
John Benbow /teacher/
Jane Benbow
Ann Bo[urn?]
Mary Rowberg
Charles Price /priest/
John Cheese /March 6 priest/
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.379
Joseph Pullin
[M?]ar Garet Pullins
James Hill /priest/
John Parry /priest/
Jane Ga[itry?]
/John/ William Benbow <[-]> 8th
Charlotte Clark Snday 8th
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.379
Ann Benbow
presthood Benbow
Sarah Benbow
Hellen Benbow
Ann Parry
Robert Holmes
/20/ Elizabeth Holmes /March 9th/
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.379
/Hannah/ [Sara?]h Badham
Mary Hill
Ann Bowbery
Ann Smith
James Barnes /priest/
James Benbow
Mary Ann Holmes
Robert Hill
Thomas Jinkins
Hannah Williams
Sarah Tumkins
William Evens 10th
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.380
William Davis
Johnathan Davis
Caroline Gaston 13th [p.380]
Confirmed Sundy 15th 22 persons
William Jinkins
John Williams
Mary Cheese 16th
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.380
Francis Birch <[-]>
/20/ Ann Birch
James Gurney 20th
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.380
Thomas Kington <[-]> Elder
Hannah Kington
George Brown
Ann Teague 21st 6th
/Sunday 22 confirmed/
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.380
John Fi[nd?]oe
Lydia Fi[nd?]oe
John Benbow
Elizabeth Benbow
Elizabeth Woodyatt
Mary Cole
May Jones
Harriet Taylor
Hannah Knot
Rebecca Tyler
Harriet Hill /March 23d/
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.380
Wm. Jinkins <priest>
Daniel Browett <priest>
John Gaily <priest>
/20/ Elizabeth Browett
William Parsons
Mary Parsons
James Hadley
Maria Hadley
John Shepherd
Baptized & confirmed /8/ 24th
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.381
Richard Hull
William Williams
Philip Green
Jane Green [p.381]
Ann Graves
John White
Francis Brush
Baptized March 27th
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.381
George Allen
Thomas Benbow March 28th
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.381
Thomas Smith
Elizabeth Davis
James Watkins
William Morris
Mary Proser
/20/ Susanna Morris
John Dyer
Benjamin Williams
Mary Williams
Ann Dutson
Harriet White
Thomas Hope
Eliza Parry
35 personsBaptized & confirmed March 29
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.381
John Morgan
Mary Powel
Elizabeth Hill
Elizabeth Tringham
Ann Benbow
Thomas Clark
Edward Philips prist
Edward Ginkins Herefordshire
Melina Prichard Frooms Hill
Baptized & confirmed March 30th
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.381
John Preece
Mary Ann Prie[tt?]
Hannah Pullen
/100/ Mary Pitt
Hannah Pitt
James Palmer
Henry Palmer
James Palmer jr. [p.382]
James Bishop
Elizabeth Bishop
Elizabeth Smith
Rosanah Baylis /Greenway/
Lydia War March 31st
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.382
Dianna Bloxham
Margarett Crook
Susanna Margarett
Frederick Evans
Joseph Baylis
Mary Hill
Eliza Jinkins
Mary Ann Weston
Elizabeth Lambert
/Glostershire Ligh/ April 2d
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.382
Ann Brooks
/20/ Jane Brooks
Sarah Smith
Mary Smith
Mary Packard
Susan Packard <[-]>
Sarah Embary
Elizabeth Bubb
Mary Hanes
Margarett Turner
Mary Roberts April 4th
Worcestershire Gatfield’s Elm
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.382
Thomas Oakey
Ann Oakey
William Simons
Levi Roberts
Nathan Roberts /Died Jun [-]/
Charles Hayes
Harriet Roberts
Sarah Roberts
Ann Efford April 5th Ligh
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.382
Daniel Collett (Church Clark)
140 Thomas Smith [p.383]
John Spiers
Mary Robins
Harriet Hayes 6th
Worcestershire Eldersfield
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.383
John Vernon
Thomas Smith
John Harlick
Ann Robins
William Baylis
Henry Baylis
Mary Gaskin
Glostershire Ligh April 8th
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.383
Mary Bunday
Elizabeth Rook
Robert Rook
Elizabeth Collett
Benjamin Hill 9th Hawcross
Worceshire
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.383
Margarett Morgan
Hannah Palmer
Mary Cleft 10th greenwal
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.383
11th I started for Preston to attend conference & returnd on the 22 in Company with Elders Brigham Young, S[telen T Singler?]. [Baptized?] the following Persons:
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.383
April 11th greenway
James Williams
20 James Clift
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.383
Eliza Whithorn
William Smith 14th
Hannah M. Harris
Ann Robins
Mary Palmer
William Gaskins 15 Apperly
Ann Morgon
Jane Parry 19 greenway
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.384
[p.384] Priest John Cheese Baptized the following:
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.384
William Green
Thomas Bishop Lugwardine
Clar[ke?] the Baker
Walker Mayos Mardon
James Baldwin
Samuel Warren
Esther Deveroix
Elizabeth May[ok?]
Hannah Hooper
Elizabeth Baykis
Joseph Williams
/120/ Marian Shinn
Charlotte Shinn
Elizabeth Morris
Mary Mayel
John Allard
Mary Allard
Hariet Baldwin
William Williams
William Mathews Keysend St
= = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = =
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.384
<Wilford Woodruff> confirmed 19 of the above [-] 12
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.384
<Wilford Woodruff> Baptized the following:
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.384
George Brooks
Mary Brooks
Edmund Wattis
Hannah Wattis
William Beard
Elizabeth Johnson
Ann Baylis
Susan Baylis
Mary Baly
Mary Haywood
Baptized & confirmed at Crawcutt worcestershire
Sunday April 26, 1840
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.384
Mary Philips
/200/ Ester James
Mary Jinkins <[–]>
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.385
[p.385] Baptized & confirmed at Moorends Cross 27th
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.385
William Jones
William Morris
Thomas Bosley
Mary Rowbrey
B Young frooms hill April 27
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.385
Ann Hope
Sarah Hope
Thomas Baker
Mary Mayos
William Jay
Catharine Jay
Thomas Whiting
Ann Whiting
Ann Jay
Hannah Baker
J Chess Marden May 1st
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.385
John Meeks
William Johnson
James Williams
Ann Beard
/220/ Elizabeth South Confirmed
<Wilford Woodruff> Bowery near Ashfield May 5
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.385
Susan Williams
Rachel Jinkins
Ann Rowley
Ann Jones
Mariah Prichard
Henry Jones
Susanna Barrup
Henry Griffits
Hanna Weaver
<Wilford Woodruff> Baptized & confirmed May 6th
nightengale Bower near Birchwood
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.385
Samuel Jones
Jonathan Lucy
Melina Cook [p.386]
Maria Hill May 10th
<Wilford Woodruff> Baptized & confirmed at Coldwall
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.386
John Arvart
John Moris
Thomas Jones
J Parry Baptized at Wind Point May 3d
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.386
Ann Steed
Mary Symons
Ann Bartlet
/20/ Phebe Davis
<Wilford Woodruff> 2 Baptied & confirmed at wind
point May 11th
Sarah Stanton
Mary Foxall
Jemima Symons
Margaret Hill
<Wilford> Baptized & Confirmed at Brand lodge May
12th
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.386
Edward Prosser
Jane Williams
Jane Everals
Mary Hull
Thomas Vernal
/Ann Vernal/
Thomas Gurney
Jane Banister
Ann Philips Stokes Lane May 3d
James Price
Ann Price
Elizabeth Williams
Emma Shinn
Mary Shinn
Ann Deveroix May 10th
John Cheese Baptized the above keysend street
/220/ Mary Patoe
Ann Davis
Hannah Thomas
<Wilford Woodruff> 200 May 13th
<Wilford Woodruff> Baptized & confirmed frooms hill
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.387
[p.387] Elener Gaily
John Cole J. Cheese frooms Hill May 13
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.387
John Lewis
Eliza Lewis T Clark frooms Hill 13th
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.387
Francis Hill
<Wilford Woodruff> Baptized & confirmed keysen st
May 15
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.387
Elders Richards & Kington had Baptized 50, confirmed 100 Ordained 10 priest 1 Teacher from 1st of May to the 15.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.387
300 + 17 over
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.387
George Bundy May 17 Toakey Gadfield cl[ose?]
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.387
Robert Clift
Elizabeth Clift
James Morgan <[-]>
<Wilford Woodruff> Baptized at Pitthouse Dymock
William Coleman
Job Smith
Sophia Whittle
Sarah Whittle
Ann Hunt
Sarah Smith
Charlott Stewart
Ester Harris
Elder Kington Baptized at Halkington May 18
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.387
John Davis
John Smith
Mary Ann Clark
Caroline Moore
Jane Smith
<Wilford Woodruff> Baptized at Halkington May 18
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.387
James Bolter
James Palmer Baptized 18
Francis Probert [p.388]
Lydia Matthews Bap James Morgan 18
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.388
Mary Webb
Charlotte Walters
/20/ Eliza Shinn
Caroline Trehern
<Wilford Woodruff> Baptized at Keysend street 19th
Ann Perkins 20th
Robert Baldwin Wind point Richards
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.388
James Foxall 21
Hannah Foxall Brand Lodge Richards
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.388
Mary Haywood
Ann Lucy T Clark Cornwall 17th
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.388
William Smith
George Eddins
William Rowley
<Wilford Woodruff> Baptized 24th Tapperdy
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.388
Susanna Higgins
Joseph Haywood
John Field
Hannah Field
Elizabeth Meeks
Ann Jones
<Wilford Woodruff> Baptized at Bowery May 25th
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.388
Hannah Pullin <Wilford Woodruff> Bap at Bishop
Froome 27th
Eliza Gurney
Elizabeth Davis
/20/ Hannah Even
Ann Sanders
<Wilford Woodruff> Baptized at Creeks Green 28th
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.388
Joseph Evens May 17
Thomas Sanders J Cheese Greek Green
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.388
Jane George
Elizabeth Hall [p.389]
Mary Robery
Elizabeth Robery
William Hall
<Wilford Woodruff> Baptized at Hope Rough May 28
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.389
Ann Daniels
Ann Banister
John Powel
Elizabeth Powel
Sarah Rock
<Wilford Woodruff> Baptized at Shucknel Hill May
29th
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.389
Ishmael Philips
Elizabeth Pitt Richards at Shucknell Hill 30
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.389
Benjamin Meeko Bap dy Prist Jinkins
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.389
Elizabeth Clement bap Jones
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.389
Thomas Powis
Sarah Powis
20 Mary Tyler T Clark 26th
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.389
Samuel Badham
Francis Holmes
Hannah Holmes
Elizabeth James
Elizabeth Birch
Elizabeth Went
Hannah Bishop
Mary James
William Embry
John Birch
Elizabeth Embry
<Wilford Woodruff> Bap at Frooms Hill <[-]> May 31st
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.389
Mary Brooks
Mary Jonsey J Cheese F Hill May 31st
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.389
Sarah Loggin
Elizabeth Cole [p.390]
William Cole {<Wilford> 250}
Susan Simmons
Elizabeth Dutton
Mary Philips
Sarah Morris
<Wilford Woodruff> Bap at Frooms Hill June 1st
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.390
400
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.390
Richard Parry
Ann Parks <Wilford Woodruff> Bap froom hill June [-]
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.390
Rosanna Hill
Mary Partridge
Rebecca Symsons
Eliza Trehurn
Mary Ann Atwood
James Bishop J Cheese Keysend street
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.390
Joseph Firkins little Marcle
Elizabeth Firkins J. Palmer May 25th
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.390
John Pitt
Elizabeth Matthews
Ester Jones
John Jones
Richard Lilley T Kington May 31st
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.390
William Philips
John Hunt
Mary Portman
Mary Humphreys
/20/ Sarah Whitern
Ester Harris, Lime street T Oaky
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.390
John Meredith By John Spires turkey Hall June 7th
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.390
Samuel Roberts
Elizabeth Roberts
Ann Hopkins
Mariah Hopkins
Hannah Hopkins [p.391]
Mary Ann Smith
<Wilford Woodruff> Baptized at Deerhurst June 9th
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.391
William Loveridge
Sarah Bail
Eliza Davis
Elizabeth Clark
<Wilford Woodruff> at Twigworth June 11th
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.391
Mary Ann Matty Brewett Lye 11th
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.391
George Curtis
George Curtis Brewitt bye
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.391
Priest James Morgan Baptized 11 persons at Little Garway Herefordshire. They were Confirmed by Elders Richards June 4th to 10.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.391
20 & 6 over
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.391
James Lewis, J. Palmer June 12
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.391
John Layton
Margarett Layton Kington 11th
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.391
John Watkins
Ann Watkins
William Pitt
Abraham Serwen Kington 13th
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.391
James Hawthorn
John Roberts T Oaky 14th
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.391
Eliza Brace
Sarah Gibbs
Charles Fox
Jane Green
/20/ Ann Hackford
Eliza Hackford
Sarah Hackford
Ellen Green June 7th Philip Green [p.392]
Charles Powel
John Tyler
Maria Gibbs
Susan Tyler
Jane Dutson
Mary Gibbs
<Wilford Woodruff> Baptized at Lugwardin June 17th
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.392
Hannah Bubb
Sarah Taysom
Ann Barber P Green Lugwardin June 16th
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.392
Ann El
Thomas Jones
Ann Edwards
Rebecca Tew
Susan Tew
Francis Burnett
Ann Burnett
/20/ Elizabeth Wheeler
James Turley
<Wilford Woodruff> Baptized at Marden June 18th
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.392
Maria Lane
Emma Tew
Lucy Tasem, Philip Green Lugwardin 18th
John Tiler
Mary Henbury
<Wilford Woodruff> Bap at Frooms Hill June 19th
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.392
Henry Rock Bap Priest Williams Shuknell hill 18
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.392
Ann Jennings
Jane Tylor
Mary James
Sarah Wall
Sarah Cole
James Cole
Ellen Clark
<Wilford Woodruff> Bap at Frooms Hill June 20th
Hannah Cole
Sarah Hembery [p.393]
Sarah Hadley
Mary Powis
Eliza Powis
/500/ Richard Bough 500 <[–]>
William Tippin
Margarett Leseman
John Clark
John Debrowx
Thomas Launset
John James
Emma Bevehenl
Elizabeth Johyons
John Johns
Richard Bullock
Mary Bullock Frooms Hill June 20th
The above were Baptized by Thomas Clark priest
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.393
Eliza Clark <Wilford Woodruff> Frooms Hill June 20
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.393
Louisa Louis T Clark 21
Elizabeth Tylor C. Price
James Gettings
Mary W Parsons
Ann Morris
Elizabeth Morris
Susanna Prosser J Cheese
/20/ James Taylor P Green 20
James Hill
Mary Badham
Ann Casthope J Gaily 21
Sarah Bengough J Barnes June 8th
Maria Fernal
Ann Fernal
Sarah Gardner
Caroline Williams
Joseph Harbour W Evens 14th
Hannah Jones
John Baily
Margaret Dovey
John Robery
<Wilford Woodruff> Bap at Froomshill 21 [p.394]
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.394
[p.395]
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.395
Thomas Hooper T Clark 21
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.395
Ann Cole
Sarah James
Ann Cole
Richard Cole
Martha Clark
W Woodruff Bap at frooms hill 22d
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.395
The above makes Just 300 that W Woodruff has baptized on this circuit
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.395
/20/ Sarah Clark
Jane Elton, T Clark froom hill 22d
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.395
Robert Gomery, W Woodruff Ledbury 22d
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.395
242 were Baptized on this same circuit by Elders Young Richards Kington & others which makes the Church number on the 22 of June 542 with 75 officers viz 33 churches 10 Elder 52 Priest 13 Teachers. All of the Above have received the work & been baptized during the term of three month & 17 days & scores still waiting to be Baptized as soon as an opportunity offers. I left Ledbury June 23d to attend a conference in Manchester. [p.397]
2
January 1st 1840
to
December 31st 1840 Note
Willford Woodruff’s
Daily Journal
and
Travels in the Ministry
in 1840
in England & Wales *
[Click to view full-size image.]
January
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.401
JAN 1st 1840 I find myself in Company with Elders John Taylor & Theadore Turley on board of the packet Ship Oxford of the Black Bull line on our way from New york to Liverpool to fulfill a commandment of God in preaching the gospel of Jesus Christ to the Nations of Europe. We are in Long 42.40. We have a vary rough Sea, High winds blustering & cloudy. I am about 1,900 miles from both Liverpool & New york being in the centre of the Atlantic as it is called. 3,800 miles from New york to Liverpool. We Left New york dock on the 19th day of Dec 1839 & sailed on the 20th. So time rolls along & waiteth for no man. Note
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.401
2d The Sun rose clear. It was the first time we had seen the Sun for 5 days. We have a calm this morning. There is a vessel in sight of us the first one we have seen since we left N.Y. It was astern of us. Elders Taylor, Turley, & myself sat down upon the anchor & had a [croc?]k of Buternuts.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.401
Jan. 3d A good day. Fair Sailing & good breeze. We were in full view of two Sail one fore & the other aft of us. We soon overtook the one before us & spoke to her & found her to be a British Brigg Sailed from Halifax & bound for Liverpool & 20 days at sea. Her Long was 33.30. She raised British colors. The Oxford raised american Colors & her Long was 34.40.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.401
4th Fair weather, wind right aft, & a stiff breeze & sail fast. They had a time of butchering hogs & sheep on board.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.401
5th Sunday Rough Sea, High winds, & rain in the morning. Sea & winds more calm at noon. We saw a large School of porposes. We have a Calm & plesant evening which we spent on deck viewing the stars [p.402] & ocean.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.402
6th A pleasant morning & a calm but having 12 sails spred we travled about 3 miles an hour.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.402
7th We have a dead calm to Day in Long 17.40. We spoke a Scottish Bark named Georgeana from Leith Scotland bound for Granada a west India Island this her 7th day at Sea her Long 17 40. A number of Birds Such as Sea Guls were flying around the Ship & the passengers Shot Several of them & they fell dead into the water. We saw a large School of porposes & blackfish. Some of the Blackfish were Supposed to be as much as 20 feet in length. They would roll on top of the water all around the Ship.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.402
8th A good Stiff breeze arose about 1 oclok P.M. & we sailed well through the day. A lighted tar Barrel was Set afloat from the Ship in the evening which looked splendid at Sea.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.402
9th Cloudy & Cold. Smooth Sea & fair breeze. It grows Coldier as we draw nearer to land. We are about entering the St Georges channel or the mouth of it & Ho, Ho, the cry of land is herd from mast head. We went on to the fore castle & after Straining our eyes a few moments we got Sight of it. It was the Irish coast laying 3 points to our Lee bow. This is the first land we have seen for 20 days. At 8 oclok in the evening the serching lamp at the light house at cape clear came in full view. <The company of passengers was disturbed by the> grling <of some wicked [-].>
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.402
10th The mountains of the Irish coast are in full view & also 6 or 7 Sail. The weather is cloudy & rather cool. We have good wind & Sail fast. We have a plesant evening & walked the decks untill 9 oclok & viewed the light houses &c.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.402
11th We have a heavy gale commencing about 1 oclok in the morning & we were in some danger having [p.403] the Wellch coast on one Side & the Irish on the other. Their was a great bustle & noise on board arising from the command of the Captain & mates & the Singing of the Sailors & the whistling of the winds & the roaring of the waters while at the Same time the Ship was pitching & rocking to & fro.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.403
We reached the pilate [ground?] at day light & raised Colours for a pilate to come on board. A pilate Boat soon appeared & came along Side & gave us a pilate, & he informed us that the Liverpool had not yet arived. She was a Steem Ship & started 5 days before us & the Independance had not got in & she started 10 days before us.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.403
The pilate had no sooner came on board before the Steem Ship Liverpool hove in sight over our Stern. The pilate ordered the Sail to be spread notwithstanding it was blowing a gale. We then gained fast of the Liverpool, & their was many Sail floating upon our right & left hand. There was much bustle among the passengers in shaving, washing & preparing themselves to go on shore.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.403
The City of Liverpool soon was in sight & an English Steem Boat soon came along side & towed us into port or the dock in Liverpool. We got along side of the key a few minutes before the Liverpool or Independance. The Oxford Liverpool & Independance all reached the dock within 30 minutes of each other. Their was 109 souls of us all who reached the Shore in good health & spirits. Our company was composed of Americans, English, Scotch, Irish, Wellch, & Dutch.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.403
We went into Liverpool & visited several Noted places the New Market, custom house, Lord Nelsons monument which is much Noted in England &c all of which were quite splendid. We took supper in white [depot?] & logings in Church street at the Birmingham arms <and may the Lord henceforth deliver me from such a place>. Distance from the middle of the Atlantic Ocean to Liverpool England 1,750 mi.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.403
I wrote three Letters during the evening one to Elder P. P. Pratt one to Ilus Carter, & one to Phebe.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.404
[p.404] 12 Sunday I arose in the morning & took (Breakfast shall I say?). I eat it is true, & used a peace of bread, for a plate & my fingers for a knife & fork & was charged high for it at that. I herd some of the passengers boast of the superior accomodations in England to those of America. I confess I could not eat without smileing thinking if this is the superior English accomodations I do not know what those of the next Nation will be.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.404
I would not wish the reader to understand this to be a proper sample of English customs. But [-] we were strangers we had the misfortune to be directed to a place of the above description. We paid our Bill & retired.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.404
We walked to the shiping & through a number of the streets & called at M. Seymour Rotunda Place No. 7 Waterloo road to spend the day & night.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.404
After Dining I attended meeting at St Pauls Church & also St Thomas’es Church both of the church of England. It was singular to hear these Rectors & Curits preach against the form of Godliness without the power of it, while at the same [time] their is no people perhaps more formal than themselves. I also attended meeting at Pitt Street Methodist Chapel. The speaker appeared quite easy & simple in his manners.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.404
All of the above named chapels were quite splended with the stand near the Centre of the house which is the English Custom. They bury their dead in the yard all around their Church & lay the grave stones flat upon the ground & it forms a pavement to walk upon.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.404
I find the people both rich & poor, male & female to be much more plain in their dress than those of America. I returned to M Seymour & spent the night.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.404
Jan 13th I took Breakfast & went on board of the Oxford & found the passengers taking their trunks & goods on shore to go to the custom house to be examined & I found it to be a scene of the [p.405] greatest confusion I ever past through. But after much jaming crouding & rocking about we were permitted to depart with our things after paying 6 pense per lbs for all the Books we had as duty upon them.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.405
The trunkman then took our trunks & Boxes to Mr George Cannon Norfork Street No 43. He was a Brother in Law of Elder Taylors. We deposited our provision chest & a box containing our bed & beding with him.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.405
We took our trunks & went to the rail road depo & their took a car for Preston Lancashire England & for the first mile the cars run under ground on a track that was cut out of a solid rock while their was building & inhabitants over our heads. <[–] of the [-].>
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.405
We started from Liverpool about 6 oclock & arived in Preston about 8 oclock & called at Brother Greenwoods. They immediately Sent for Elder Richards & in a few moments I had Elder Willard Richards by the hand & I truly rejoiced to once more behold his face. We immediately went to his house & after spending most of the night in Conversation we retired to rest. Distance of the day 35 miles.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.405
14th I spent the day in Preston writing & visiting the Saints. I dined at Brother John Parkinson & Elder Francis Mood. I took supper with Brother Robert Smith & spent the night with Elder Richards in Meadow street newhouse oposite No 3.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.405
I found the Saints in Preston poor but having warm hearts. Preston has a Population of about 60,000. The streets were crouded with the poor both male & female going to & from the factories with their wodden or Clogg Shoes on which makes a great ratling over the pavement. The poor are in as great Bondage as the children of Israel in Egypt.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.405
I find that Elder Richards has had a hard school to pass through since he has been in England. I see that we have a great work to perform & we have need of much faith & humility before God.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.406
[p.406] 15th I dined at Brother Worselys & Suped at Sister Dawsons & spent the night at Elder Richards. We spent a plesant evening together at Sister Dawsons. Their was 6 Elders of us together viz. Richards Taylor, Woodruff, Turley, Clark & David [W?]ilding & a number of warm harted Sisters. NB Elder Samuel James wished me to write to him & Direct to Allen Town Monmouth County New Jersey.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.406
16th I dined at Sister Green & had drinking at Sister Nightengales. I had an interview with Elder John Moon & priest Hugh Moon. They belonged to the family that Elder Kimble baptized ten of the members of it. I spent a plesant evening at Elder Richards in Company with Elders Taylors, Richards, Fielding, Turley, Clark, & myseff. We truly rejoiced to have an interview with President Fielding.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.406
17th COUNCIL Jan 17th 1840 At a meeting of Council held at Elder Richards house in Preston Lancashire, England.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.406
Elder Joseph Fielding being called to the chair & Elder Theodore /Turley/ appointed Clerk. The president then called upon Elder W. Woodruff to open the meeting by prayer. The president then opened the meeting for business, And Stated that the presant business he considerd was the business of a few days, untill the travling Council fully came into this land.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.406
Moved & Seconded that Elder’s John Taylor & Joseph Fielding, go to Liverpool & that Hiram Clark go to Manchester, & Elders W Woodruff & Theadore Turley go to the potterys & there inquire the mind of the Lord upon the importance of going to Birmingham, & that Elder W Richards have the privilege of going whare the spirit direct him. (Carried.)
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.406
Mooved & Seconded that Elder Wm. Clayton as one of the Presidents remain in Manchester to preside over the affairs of the Church in that place & vicinity for the time being. (Carried.)
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.406
It was moved & Seconded that every Elder Communicate to the Church presidents of the Church of [p.407] Jesus Christ of Latter Day Saints at Preston the State & Condition of affairs in the region in which they are laboring once evry month for the time being. (Carried.)
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.407
Mooved & Carried that Elder Richards write a Letter to Brothers’ Wright & Mu[llener?] in Scotland giving them Such instruction as he may Deem Necessary upon the importance of their Mission and Such Things as are necessary to caution them against. (Carried.)
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.407
After Various principles being discussed & explained by those of the Twelve present, The Council then Adjourned.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.407
Joseph Fielding President
Theadore Turley [clerk]
= = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = =
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.407
I spent the night at Brother W. Richards. Write to Elder Joseph Fielding direct to Liverpool at Samuel Sidebottom NO 1, Scarlet Street Near St Ann Street.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.407
18th We met at Elder W Richards in the morning for a season of prayer & fasting & for a blessing before we parted. We had a vary interesting time. We gave each other our parting blessing. We have had many calls every day to lay hands on the Sick & pray with them & they in most cases had relief.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.407
I took the parting hand with Elder’s Taylor & Fielding who were bound for Liverpool, Lancashire & with Elder Richards who is expecting to tary for a season in Preston & Elders Clark & Turley & myself took the rail Cars & rode to Leyland to wigan. From thence to Manchester Lancashire whare I had the happy privilege of taking Elder William Clayton by the hand, & many other Saints. Elder Clayton is one of the presidents Council in England & a wise & worthy brother.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.407
Manchester is the metropolis of the manifacturing Districts in England. It is a beautiful borough Containing a Population of 320,000 inhabitants considerable larger on the ground than the City of [p.408] N.Y. in the U.S.A. The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter Day Saints in this town now numbers 2165 164 souls.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.408
I had not been with Elder Clayton but a few minutes before I was called upon to visit 3 sick persons & administer to them according to the order of the gospel ie. by prayer & the laying on of hands.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.408
One case was vary distressing. We found the Sister possessed of the Devel & a burning fever on the brain. She was rageing & trying to tare herself although in the hands of three or four men. We lade hands upon her & commanded the devil to Depart, & the fever to Stand rebuked in the name of Jesus Christ & it was done though not without a great Struggle & we left her ca[lm?] in her mind & principly delivered of her pain.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.408
We took supper at Brother Thomas Millers. Their was 8 saints in the family & they looked good. I spent the night with Elder Clayton at Sister Elizabeth Hardman. I administered unto 6 sick persons & travled from preston to Manchester. Distance of the day 36 miles.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.408
19th Sunday Elder Wm. Claytons address is No 4 Chapel Court Jersey Street Great Anceates Street Manchester. I met with the Saints in the morning for meeting in Lumbard Street Lower Mosly street. Elder Turley preached in the fore part of the day. At noon it was with difficulty that we could get out of the house for the press of the Saints wishing to strike hands with us.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.408
We Dined with Brother James Bewsher a Coachman. We met in the afternoon & after some observations from Elder William Clayton I broke bread unto the Saints & preached unto them.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.408
I also met a large congregation at the same place in the Evening & preached the gospel unto them. I had the spirit of God & they gave good attention. One Sister said she saw by vision or Revelation Jesus pleading with the Father to spare England one year more that the reapers might gather [p.409] the grain for the harvest was fully ripe. 2 offered themselves for baptism. We confirmed one & lade hands upon 20 persons that were Sick or afflicted & they were most universally healed.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.409
The Saints in England have great Confidence in God & his Servents & their is so many apply for the laying on of hands that we need as much faith as St. Paul had that at the touch of our garments or hankerchefs that they might be healed. We spent the night at Sister Hardman.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.409
20th The Distress of nations is at the door in fulfillment of the word of God. While confusion is through America great trouble is manifest throughout England, & begining in all nations. There is trouble this morning in this town of Manchester. About 3,000 souls is flung out of employ at the factories because of the pressure of times & the lowering of the wages & they are standing in every corner of the Streets in groups counciling what to do, & their are at the present time (I have been informed) thousands of Souls are almost in a State of uter starvation.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.409
I was called upon with my Brethren to visit a child possessed of the Devil that endeavored to destroy the child. It was the child of the Woman that was possessed with the Devil upon whom we lade hands Saturday evening. We lade hands upon the child that was reathing under the power of the Deavil & commanded the Devil to Depart in the name of Jesus Christ & it was instantly done & the child fell asleep.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.409
* Among the signs that are appearing in the heavens & earth in fulfillment of the word of God & that the Saints are noticing & prophesying off the following one is worthy of Notice. KANTURK Dec 26 1839. Second and most extraordinary Removal of a Bog Near Kanturk. The account given under the above head states that 300 acres of Colonel Longford’s bog land rose up from its mighty bed & travled with the rapidity of a steam engine for the distance of 4 miles carrying destruction in its progress rising in angry surges like the ungovernable sea leaving 10 [p.410] feet of earth upon the earth or land in many places as it passed over. 1,200 acres was coverd 10 feet & 12 acres 30 feet. *
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.410
I lade hands upon 8 sick persons & prayed with them & spent the night at Brother James Rigby in Cookson Street NO 2.
Scott G. Kenney, Wilford Woodruff’s Journ al, p.410
21st Dined with Br John Walker Cookson st. NO 10. We lade hands & anointed Priest Benjamin Davis for the healing of his lame leg. We lade hands upon 4 others. Davis NO 4.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.410
We took the parting hand with Elder Wm. Clayton /<after blessing him>/ & the Saints in Manchester & took the coach & road through Mackelsfield, Stockport, Congleton, Tunstell, & to Burslem in Staffordshire. We spent the night in Burslem with Elder Alfred Cordon at Club buildings Navigation road.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.410
According to the Custum of the Country we rode upon the outside of the Coach & we had an exceding Strong wind & rain & Elder Turley took cold & a sore throat. Distance from Manchester to Burslem 40 miles.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.410
I found the Saints in Bursleto numbering 66 & in good health & spirits. /Their is one Elder one Priest three Teacher one Deacon./ They began to have some persecution. We found Elder Cordon vary faithful and Also priest Henry Glover & Teachers & Deacon.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.410
22nd Elder Turley is quite ill with sore throat & Cold.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.410
I am now in the midst of the Potteries which are so noted in England. The potteries include the following Market towns: Tunstell Burslem, Hanley, Stoke, Laneend, & several other villages. The whole population of the Potteries in 1838 was 65,000. These potteries are for the manifactering of English China, Crockery & stone ware of every description.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.410
We visited Hanley & Sup’d at Brother William Benbow’s at Hanley Market Place, Staffordshire Potteries. Keeper of Provision Store. Brother Benbow was not at home but we were much pleased with his [p.411] Lady Sister Ann Benbow. She was Strong in faith & manifested much interest at our arivel to England from America.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.411
We preached at Brother Woods in New Castle & spent the night at Elder Cordons in Burslem. Distance 5 mil.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.411
23d I wrote a Letter to Elder Wm. Clayton at Manchester. We Dined at Brother George Simpsons. We held a prayer meetings at Elder Cordens & had an interesting time.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.411
24th I preached at night at the house of Br Wm. Hume in canning street in Stoke. Elder Turley followed me. 2 came forward for Baptizm &c.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.411
25 Saturday I spent [the day] in Burslen Meeting at Cordons. We repaired to the water & the ordinance was administered by Elder Cordon in the presence of many hundreds. We returned to Burslen & spent the night. 8 m.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.411
26th I preached in Burslem at the preaching house in high Street. Had the spirit of preaching. I dined with Brother Henry Glover. I addressed the Saints & broke bread unto them. I took supper with Brother Daniel Bower. I preached at night to a crouded congregation in Burslem. The power of God rested upon me. I had the attention of the people. 3 was Baptized & I confirmed 10 & lade hands upon three that was Sick. Elder Turley also preached at Hanley. I returned to Elder Cordons to spend the night. [Two-thirds of a line crossed out and illegible.]
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.411
A worthy Sister wished to wash my feet. I gave her an oppertunity & she did so. I had the spirit of prophecy concerning her & delivered it unto her. <She should stand and soon would be the wife of an elder, have sons and daughters Her sons should be the priests of God and live in the millenium. She is of the blood of Ephraim and will remain until the coming of Christ and many additional things the [p.412] spirit made manifest concerning her.> I spent the night with Elder Cordon.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.412
29th [Sic?] I attended meeting at Lane end. Elder Cordon preached the kingdom of God would come. Elder Turley spoke of the knowledge of God covering the earth as the waters cover the great deep &c. I blessed 5 children & lade hands upon 5 that were sick. Spent the night in Burslem. Took supper with Brother Isaac Whittaker. Distance of the day 14 miles.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.412
28th I applyed for a license but the justice had not power to grant me one * that he knew of. I preached in Birmingham Birslem at night to a crouded Congregation & [a] Methedist preacher by the name of John Jones arose when I closed & read a pamphelet containing an Extract of mormonism unveiled & Warren Parrish letters Signed Luke Johnston & John F. Boyanton. I answered him when he got through & he rejected our testimony as he had done a number [of times] before. I had a interview with priest Samuel Heath. He spent the night with me at Elder Cordons.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.412
29th I took the parting hand with Elder Turley who started for Birmingham. May the Lord Bless him I pray. I preached at Brother Woods in New Castle & spent the night at his house. Distance of the day 3 miles. /I blessed 3 children./
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.412
30th I visited each appartment of the Silk factory in New Castle & saw them manerfactor silk from the raw article to the weavers loom.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.412
I walked to Mr [ ] Rowleys [ ] accompanied by Brother James Martin. From thence I walked to Burslem. The Sun shone beautiful & plesant & the fields all looked green as Summer.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.412
I preached in Hanley & one man that the truth had hert his feelings came to me full of all subtlety & mischief & tried to ketch me in my words by asking many questions &c. But he went away not accomplishing his designs. I spent the night with [p.413] Brother Benbow. Distance 3 miles.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.413
I wrote two long letters one to Phebe & the other to My Father in Connecticut.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.413
31st I walked to Burslem & mailed the above letters. I walked to Stoke & Preached at Br Wm. Hulme at Stoke cannery Street to a large Congregation who gave good attention. Their was several preachers present but they went away silent. I spent the night with Br Benbow. 6 miles.
February
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.413
Feb 1st I walked to Burslem & spent the Day & to Hanly. Spent the night. 4 mil.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.413
Feb 2st Sunday I Preached in Hanly. Was opposed by a Methodist Priest but he went of confounded.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.413
I met with the Saints in Burslem & administered the sacrament unto them & blessed 6 children. I preached in the evening in Hanly to a large congregation who gave good attention. The power of God rested upon me & I bore testimony unto them. The fals spirits were bound. It was the last meeting we were to hold in that place. After meeting we baptized one <Henry [Chelter?]>. I spent the night at [Hanly Elder?] Cordons. 2 m.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.413
3d I walked to Hanly, to Stoke, & dined With Brother Hulme Canning Street 5th door. Then walked to lane end near Vauxall & preached at Brother Thomas Amison, & walked back to Hanly & spent the night with Brother Benbow Market place. Distance of the day 13 miles.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.413
I had a view of John Brown’s Journal 1833-1898, Vol.1, & it was a singular thing. 2d dream, wake, rise, dress, work, pray, eat, walk cloudy, rain, wind, dogs, birds, Drayman, potteries, Ladies, Coat, S[m..?]t Ducks, pigs, c[a?]ps, white pantloons, funeral, Ladies carrying corps, Gentleman walking before, groceries, Twelve colliers fall 756 feet into way pit killed dead, dogs, Bacon, Bread, police men, preach, O. Hide Timely warnings cat, walk, gas [p.414] lights, Thorn Headge, Scotch Soldiers, s[hirts?] feathers, bear legs, war with china, cat, pray, undress, by dawn, Sleep, Dream, 265, Market place, Hanly.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.414
Feb 4d Wake, dress, pray, eate, talk, walk to Burslem rain & wind. I wrote two letters one to Elder W Richards & the other to Elders J. Taylor & J Fielding. I recieved a letter from Elder Wm. Clayton. I preached at night at Dea[con] Bradburies & had the spirit of God. A great opposser was convinced of the Truth & said he would soon be baptized. I spent the night at Elder [Co?]rdons. 2 miles.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.414
5th Walked to Hanly & on to Newcastle. Read two papers. Found much talk about the Queen Victoria wedding. It had taken more than 200 persons 9 months to make her Bridal Dress, & all the weavers 6 weeks to make her veil. I preached at night at Brother Woods No. 14 Drayton Street & walked to Bursleto & spent the night. <Distance of the day> 8 miles.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.414
Feb 6th I received a letter from Elder Turley. I wrote a Letter to Elder Turley in answer to his & walked to Tunstell & returned to Hanly. Preached upon the Book of Mormon to 4 or 500 persons some of which were full of wrath & when I closed those that were angry because of the word of God arose upon a Bench & began to reject my testimony & rave like madmen but I stood & gave answered to their questions untill they were confounded. I then left the house while it was all in an uproar. I spent the night at Brother Benbows. <Distance of the day> 4 mi.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.414
7th Friday Walked to Stoke & Dined with Brother James Grocott in Cross St. end of Thomas St. After Dining Brother Grocott accompanied me all through Copelands Pot works, & it was truly a great curiosity to see all kinds of earthren, crockery, & [p.415] the best of china ware made commencing at the Stone, clay & bones in their first state & go through every process untill it is finished.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.415
Firstly enter gate, visit engine that carries all the works. From thence to /pounding/ grinding stone & bones, gringing, mixing, sifting, drying, turning or moulding it into every kind of ware, fireing, printing, stamping, Gilding with gold, glazing, fireing, pollishing, storeing, selling & aggrandizing themselves with the profits thereof.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.415
Cost of one set of China for Dining & tea for about 20 or 30 persons £1,100 or $5,500. This at Copelands & Garrets factory whare as good china is made as any in the world. It is much superior to that made in China. Brother John Rowley made me a presant of a china Box as a token of Friendship with the following inscription upon it in gold:
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.415
Willford & Pheabe Woodruff
A Present from
Stoke upon Trent England
1840
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.415
Also with three small Bottles with Phebe Sarah Emma, & Eunice, name on them.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.415
Also three China Pitchers Containing the following names:
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.415
Willford Woodruff
Phebe W. Woodruff
Sarah Emma Woodruff
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.415
I took supper with Br Grocott & preached in the evening at Brother Humes 5th Door Canning St S. Spent the night at Brother John Rowleys. Distance 3 m.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.415
8th I spent the Day with Brother Hume. I washed my feet & bore testimony unto Jesus Christ against /Priest/ William Shaw & /Priest/ William Pool for rejecting my testimony. I held a prayer meeting with the Saints. Had a good time. [p.416]
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.416
[Click to view full-size image.]
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.417
[p.417] I received two letters one from Elder Richards & the other from Elder Wm. Clayton. I wrote a letter to Elder W. Richards, & spent the night at Brother Rowley.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.417
9th Sunday I was unwell. Preached at Brother Hulme & walked to Lane End & preached at Brother Thomas Ameson’s near Vauxall, & Rose & Crown. I also preached in the Evening. I spent the night With Br. Isaac Whittaker furnace road Longton (or Lane end) south side of the church. I Blessed 3 children & Confirmed one person. <Distance> 3 m.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.417
Feb 10th Queen Victoria is married to day. Prince Albert is her Bridegroom. The Queen salary that is [setteldey?] upon her annually is £385,000 or $1,925,000. That of Prince Albert is £50,000 or $250,000 making in all yearly to the Queen & Prince £435,000 or $2,175,000. The above is the same that the late King & Queen had befor them.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.417
As this is a day that many are celebrating the mariage of the Queen I thought it no more than just & right that I should honor the King of heaven by advocating his cause & preaching the gospel of his Son Jesus Christ. So I walked out into the Market place accompanied by Elder Alfred Corden, & Deacon Wm. Bradbury, & Brother George Simpsons, & we began to Sing praises unto God & call upon his name & a congregation flocked around us, & we preached the gospel unto them & I bore testimony unto them of the great work that God had set his hand to accomplish. We testified of the Second comeing of Christ & warned the people to repent & be Baptized for the remission of their Sins, & when we had finished our testimony we dismissed the people & walked of with many following us. We also preached in the evening at Brother Thomas Amisons & Baptized one & walked to Burslen & spent the night.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.417
I received a letter from Elder John Taylor. They had Baptized 10 in Liverpool. Distance of the day 8 miles.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.418
[p.418] 11th I spent the day in Bursleto. I wrote two Letters one to Elder Turley & the other to Elder Wm. Clayton. I preached at night in Burslen at Dea[con] Bradburrey’s & after preaching one came to be Baptized a female. We called upon her Sister as we passed along & she Said she would obey the gospel also. We then called upon another woman who was believing, but she made objections to being Baptized then because she had a dead child in the house. I told her to let the dead bury the Dead but rise & follow Christ & she did & we walked two miles & I baptized the three 3 females. Their husbands were in the church & were present at the time I baptized these females. We rep[air?]ed at a house & I confirmed them & I had the spirit of God & a good time.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.418
I spent the night at Elder Cordons. <Distance of the day> 5 m.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.418
12th I preached at Newcastle. I wrote a letter to Elder P P. Pratt. <Distance of the day> 6 m.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.418
13 I wrote two Letters one to Elder Sin. James, New Jersey & one to Elder John Taylor & walked to Hanly & preached to a large congregation. Two visiting brethren were presant viz Priest John Wych & Priest Samuel Heath. I returned to Burslen & spent the night. 3 miles.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.418
14th I had an interview with Brothers Heath & Wych. I walked to Stoke & preached to Brother Humes & returned to Hanly & spent the night at Brother Benbows. 5 m.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.418
15 Walked to Burslen & spent the day in writing.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.418
16th Sunday I preached in Hanly in the morning, broke bread to the Saints in the afternoon & preached to a large congregation in the evening. The people gave good attention. I confirmed one, Blessed 3 children, & healed one that was Sick. [p.419] Spent the night at Brother Benbows. Gave him a history of the rise of the church.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.419
17th Walked to Stoke. From thence to Stone in Company with Brother William Hume & William Mornford. We called upon Joseph Harding shoe maker & then upon Widow Welch in Mill Lane. From thence to Widow Gilberts Church Street. Our object was to get a Door open to preach the gospel & Widow Gilbert told us we might preach in her house as much as we pleased. So we gave out an appointment at 7 oclok & I preached the gospel to a small congregation & distributed 9 Timely warnings which is the first preaching of the LD.S in the town.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.419
Their was a London Merchant present that had been rich & honorable but through the hard times was reduced to begger[ly?] & had but 12 1/2 penny to carry him 100 miles. Great Distress is begining to Come upon the Land. We spent the night at the house of Widow Gilberts. Distance of the day 10 m.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.419
Lord Me]bourn, & Marquiss of Landsdown, is about to resign their Seat in Parliment because they cannot make out the money they wish & Lord John Russel will take their place & try to make out the money.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.419
Feb 18th We left Stone & walked to Stoke but on the road we spent Several hours in visiting the Noted Park of George Granvill the Present DUKE of Southerland Trentam Staffordshire. This park is about 5 miles in length & 5 in bredth. The first thing of note that strike the attention while cuming on the rode from Stone to Stoke is several hundred acres of ground planted over with young sprouts in order to make timber which ground is hilly.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.419
Next appears Spring Vale. The lower fountain is a forced vein which spirts or throws a stream of water about 12 feet above the surface of the water. Their is a fish pool above the first fountain, but rather small.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.419
Their is a splendid stone house on the hill above for the purpose of keeping persons that are [p.420] Insane. There are a number of small monuments around this vale.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.420
The next is the manner house built of Stone but mostly in ruins. It is more than five hundred years old, & one family have lived in it more than 200 years ie. desending from father to Son.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.420
We next visited the splended Monument erected in memory of George Granvill the late Duke father of the present Duke of Southerland. It stands erect upon a hill built of hewn stone. The foundation is square 160 feet round it. Each laying of stone is drawn into a narrow Compass about 3 feet each laying untill about 12 feet high. Then the monument is round for about 60 feet. Then the Image of the Duke stands on the top being about 10 feet in hight with a roll of paper in his left hand (he was a memder of parliment) facing his splended mansion house in the vale north of the monument. The whole monument about 80 feet in hight. *
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.420
A person at this monument has a fine view of the mansion house which is an expensive & splended building. It covers about 4 acres built of hewn stone, having much carved work of Lions & other Images. Their were 365 windows in it before the repairs or additions which the present Duke is making which it is supposed will take 7 years to accomplish.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.420
Their are some hundreds of acres of wood land & farm paches all of which are enclosed with a fence of 4 & 5 feet high the whole of the fence composed of Solid Iron. Their are miles of Iron railing in this park.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.420
The Duke has vast quantities of game, fish & fowl in his Park, such as Deer, Hares, Rabits, Pheasants, Ducks, Geese Swan, Trout & many other kinds of fish. The Deer are as tame as Sheep. We saw about 300 in one drove. There are game keepers to see that no person trespasses upon the park. The river Trent runs through the park. The Duke has converted the whole of it for a distance into a fish pool.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.420
I visited the burying ground which was coverd [p.421] with many kinds of evergreen. The publick road running through the park is between two stone walls about 10 feet thick, 4 to 6 high coverd with turf & green grass.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.421
This DUKE of Southerland has two other Parks of as much value as the one above named. As to his wealth he nor no man knoweth. But as JESUS Said concerning the Stones of the Temple, it will in like manner be with the monuments & pride of this generation. They will spedily be lade low in the Dust together.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.421
I walked from Stoke to Hanly then to Burslen. Attended meeting at Deacon Bradburies. Elder Cordon preached. I spent the night at Elder Cordons. Elder Cordon Baptized one at Lane End Monday night 17th. I recieved a Letter of Wm. Clayton.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.421
Feb 19th I spent the day at Alfred Cordons & in the evening I walked to New Castle & preached. There was two Methodist Preachers present & they were filled with anger because of the truth of God. One by name of Robert Brown rejected my testimony & said I should go to the Bottomless pit & all that followed me. It was manifest what spirit was in the man. After meeting I * Baptized one & walked to Hanly & to Burslem & spent the night at Elder Cordons. I dreamed that I saw men & children killed to be eat because of the soreness of a famine. 7 mi.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.421
20 I washed my feet & bore testimony against Robert Brown for rejecting my testimony & being angry because of the truth of God. I walked to Hanly & preached to an attentive congregation. I spent the night with Brother Benbow. 2 m.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.421
21st I walked to Burslen & spent the day in writing & walked to Stoke & preached to Brother Humes. A man Cut his throat in Burslem & died. He had been a Methodist class leader 20 years. I spent the night at Brother Rowley. 6 m.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.422
[p.422] 22d I spent the day in Stoke. In the evening I saw J Potts new Store Illuminated.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.422
23d Sunday I preached in Stoke in the morning & confirmed one. I communed with the Saints at Brother [ ] Whittaker in Lane end. I also preached in the evening. Distance of the day 3 m.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.422
24d I walked to Stone with Brother Samuel Hancock & several other Brethren & preached at Widow Gilberts & [then?] returned to Hanly & spent the night at Brother Benbows. Distance 20.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.422
25th I wrote two letters one to Elder Turley & the other to Elder Clayton & walked to Burslen & preached at Dea[con] Bradburys & spent the night at Elder Cordons. 2 miles.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.422
26th I received a Letter from Elder Turley & wrote a letter to him in answer to it & walked to New Castle & preached at Brother Woods & returned & spent the night in Burslem. A Scottish Soldier & his lady attending meeting recieved the word with gladness & were believeing. Distance 5 mile.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.422
27th I wrote a long letter to Elders E. Robinson & D. C Smith in Commerce Ill. U.S.A. & also a letter to Elder Taylor at Liverpool. I walked to Hanly & preached. I spent the night at Br Benbows. /I ordained Br William Vernon to a office of a priest./
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.422
28th I wrote a letter to Elder M. Holmes. Elder Turley returned from Birmingham & met me in Hanly. He brought me a letter from Dwight Webster. Brother Turley had one from his wife but among all the letters I do not hear a word from Phede or Sarah. I walked to Stone & Elder Turley preached. We returned to Brother Benbows & spent the night. /Alfred Baptized one./ 4 mi.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.422
29th And last day of winter. I spent the day [p.423] in Hanly. I wrote two Letters one to Father Carter & the other to John Taylor all of which I sent to Elder Taylor.
March
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.423
March 1st 1840 This is my birth day. I am 33 years of age to day. I preached in Hanly & broke bread. I preached in the evening to a large congregation & the spirit & power of God rested upon me. 4 offered themselves for Baptism. Two soldiers received my testimony & I think will be baptized. I visited Widow Lucy Martin No 6 Brunswick st. I spent the night in Hanly.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.423
2nd Walked to Bursleto & preached & returned to Hanly to Stoke & to Stone & preached & spent the night in Stone. /The Lord warned me to go to the South./ Distance of the day 16 m.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.423
3rd I walked to Stafford & called at the [Kings?] Inn. I had an interview with Mr Colebourn the Rector of the Church of England. I then Called upon the clerk of the peace about a licens but he could not give me information upon the subject. I then had an interview with Mr Alexander Stewart a preacher but he rejected my testimony, brought a railing accusation against me & turned me from his door. I took the Omnibus in company with br. Wm. Benbow & rode to Wolverhampton & spent the night. Distance 26 miles.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.423
4th We took Coach. Rode through Dudley 6 m Stourbridge 5, Kiddeminister 7 m Stourport 4, Worcester 12, then walked to Mr John Benbows, Hill farm Castle Froome, Ledbury, Herefordshire. Mr Ben bow was a large farmer. Cultivated about 300 acres of land. I spoke the word of God unto him & his house & he received my testimony & we had a good time. I spent the night at his house. <Distance> 48 m.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.423
5th I spent the day at Mr Benbows & preached at his house & had the testimony that there was many [p.424] present that would be Saints.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.424
March 6th I preached at John Benbows Hill farm in the evening & a number received the word & I Baptized 6. Mr John Benbow & wife the [heads?] of the family of the Hill farm were among the number. 4 out of the 6 were preachers of the United Brethren of the Methodist order. I here found it necessary to become all things to all men in many respects. One <man came to me in the water naked almost to be baptized>. Spent the night with Brother Benbow.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.424
7th I spent the day in preparing a pool to Baptize in. I washed my feet & bore testimony against Alexander Stewart before God for rejecting my testimony.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.424
8th Sunday I preached at Frooms Hill in the morning, at Standly Hill in afternoon & at the Hill farm in the evening. I had a large congregation. The Lord of Hosts was with me. I Baptized 7 persons. 4 were Methodist preachers of the United Brethren. I confirmed 13 & broke bread unto the Saints. I praise God for his goodness in opening my way. Satan Desires to sift some as wheat. 2 miles.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.424
9th I preached at Standly Hill & Baptized 7 persons 2 of which were preachers.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.424
10th I preached at Brother Benbows o[n/r?] Hill farm & Baptized 12 persons 3 of which were preachers.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.424
11th I wrote 4 Letters one to W Richards, one to J Taylor, one to W Clayton, one to Cordon. Brother Wm. Benbow parted with Brother John Benbow & started for home in Hanly. <He left with a bowed head. It was a dark day to us both. The waves of sorrow rolled on our souls. The devil was as a roaring lion seeking to devour us but God will deliver us. I went to my meeting very [shortly?].> I preached in the evening at the House of [p.425] Thomas Jinkins at Moorends Cross. I spent the night at Mr Jinkins. Distance of the day 5 miles.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.425
12th I preached at night at Mr James Hadley at Ridgway Cross. I supd at Mr Francis Holmes & I had a large congregation & the power of God restd upon me. I bore testimony unto the people & walked to Brother John Benbows & spent the night. Distance of the day 6 miles.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.425
13th I visited the Sick & walked to Stokes Lane & preached & Baptized 3 persons & spent the night at Brother Benbow. 12 mile. /Francis Birch, Richard Hall, & Ann Birch were the 3 above named persons Baptized./
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.425
14th I spent the day at John Parry & the night at Brother Benbows. <Some of the Saints are still tried. >
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.425
15th Sunday I preached at Froores Hill. I met with the Saints in the afternoon & Confirmed 22 persons & ordaind John Cheese to the office of a priest. I preached in the evening to a Congregation of about 800 but some of the baser Sort made much Disturbance. There was a number of persons that wished to be Baptized but returned home without it in consequence of the people. This was a labourious day to me. 2 miles.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.425
16th I walked to Ma[..]ston & called upon Squir Johnston a Magestrat & obtained a licens for preaching in any part of the English Government. On my return I visited a number of persons & found them believing. I preached at Froores Hill & Baptized 3 persons one of which was a preacher. I spent the night at Brother Benbows. 12 m.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.425
17th I had an agreeable interview with Mr Thomas Kington the Superintendant of the United Brethren. I lade the whole work of the fulness of the Gospel before him & he seemed to received the [p.426] testimony. I walked to Green Yeal & preached at the house of Philpotts to a large congregation. I was exceding hoarse at the lungs. I spent the night at the Hill farm. 10 m.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.426
18th I walked in company with a pilot to Woferwood common & preached at the house of George Allen & returned & spent the night at the Hill farm. Distance of the day 14 miles.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.426
19th I visited Sister Ann Bourn who was sick & prayed with her. I then walked to John Fidoes at Bishop frume. From thence to Hopton’s Cornor & preached at the house of Richard Davis. I spent the night at Mr James Gurney. 9 miles.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.426
I dreamed at night that Brother Thompson was dead & left a wife & two children. I caught a large fish & [dressed?] it.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.426
20th March <Oh Lord comfort Phebe thy handmaid this day in her distress.> I Baptized 3 persons one a preachers, & preached at Bridger at Smith & some of the baser sort armed themselves with rotten Eggs & flung them at me. One hit me in the head but did not break untill it struck the ground. I walked to the Hill farm & spent the night. Distance of the day 9 miles.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.426
March 21 st <Oh Lord bless Phebe this day in need in every time of need I pray.> I walked to Ledbury & found a letter from W. Richards. I returned to Brother Benbows & baptized 4 persons. 2 were preachers one of which was Thomas Kington the Superintendant of the Preachers of the United Brethren. Glory Hallaluyah the work of God rolls on. Distance of the day 12 miles.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.426
22nd Sunday I preached at Frums Hill. In the afternoon I preached at the Hill farm to a large congregation. /Willford Woodruff Jr. was born 5 oclock sunday March 22 1840./ I also met the Saints in the evening & confirmed 6 persons, & according to [p.427] the Revelation of the Holy Ghost & the voice of the Church I Ordained Thomas Kington to the Office of an Elder & William Jinkins to the Office of a Priest. I also broke bread unto the Saints. The power of God & the Revelation of Jesus Christ rested upon me & I had a good time. I spent the night at the Hill farm. 2 miles.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.427
23d I Recieved my trunk that was Sent me from Hanley. In it I recieved three letters one from John Tailor, one from Willard Richards one from Alfred Cordon. Elder Taylor informed me of his Baptizing 17 persons in Liverpool. Elder Richards wished me to enquire of the Lord his will concerning Brother & sister Richards for they ware in deep affliction.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.427
Elder Cordon informed me that Elder Theadore Turley was taken with a warrent & cast into Goal by the instrumentality of John Jones. A man took him from Birmingham because of a certain debt which was contracted 15 years ago before he left England which he supposed was wholly settled but it is the work of the devil to put him in prision to stop his preaching. But God will yet turn this work for good & if it is stoped in one place it will burst out in another place. May God open the prision Door & soon let Elder Turley free.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.427
I preached at Standly Hill & Baptized 12 persons one of which was a preacher. The Lord is Doing a great work here. Their will have to be some triming Done by & by. Spent the night at the Hill farm. <Distance of the day> 4 miles.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.427
24th A preacher Called upon me & after I conversed with him a while he requested Baptism at my hands. I changed my clotheing & as I got ready to go the pool, three other preachers rode up in a gig or charriot to see me. The fame had gone out into all the county of the spedy work that God was performing. They had not herd me preach or any Latter Day Saint but had come more than 20 miles to see me. They came down out of the Gig & walked to [p.428] whare I was. Notwithstanding they were Ministers yet I stood up & boldly declaired unto them Jesus & testified unto them of the great work of God in these last Days, & the power of God rested upon us, & they bowed down & prayed & gave glory to God, & we all rose up & the Gig stood still & we all went down into the water at the Same hour & I Baptized them & lade my hands upon them that they might receive the Holy Ghost & they went their way rejoiceing.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.428
I then walked to Moorends cross & spent the night & preached at Brother William Parsons & Baptized 5 persons more making 9 persons Baptized.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.428
During the day I wrote a letter to Alfred Cordon. I Also confirmed 8 persons. <Distance of the day> 6 mil.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.428
25th I wrote 2 Letters one to Elder Richards & sent him a few words <of the Lord concerning him> & one to Wm. Clayton. I walked to Woferwood common & preached to Aliens & returned to the Hill farm & spent the night. 12 mil. I also wrote a letter to Elder John Taylor. I received a Letter from Elder Clayton.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.428
26th I walked to Stokes Lane & preached at the House of Joseph Evins & spent the night at br. William Davis, & had the following Dream: I saw by night a River in which were many fish. I cast an hook & caught some of them & while fishing I saw some large ones near shore. I put the hook to their mouth. They bit it & I caught them, & one vary notable one exceding all other fish that I had caught.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.428
And as I was taking care of them, I saw a still larger River. It appear like Farmington River in the U.S.A. at the Mill which my Father is tending, & on the other side of the River was a Boat to which was tied many fish lines. On one hook was a fish so large that the captain of the Boat Israel Dormon by name could not bring him into the Boat, & he sailed the Boat across the River whare I was, & the fish was taken out & a Bellman was called for to divide [p.429] the fish & after the Bell was rung each man took a part, & while dividing the fish, one man said to another man I saw Baptizing last night. Was not you Baptized? I also saw a trunk representing to have Elder Turleys trunk & it ought to be taken care of for he is cast into prison.)
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.429
What this Dream means time will soon Determin. Their is to be much Baptizing done soon somewhare. Some of our Brethren will soon come from the U.S.A. & be divided among the people & I shall soon Baptize many & some noted persons. Distance of the Day 5 miles.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.429
27th I walked to the House of Mark Davis & Baptized two persons one a preacher. I then walked to Shuknell Hill a vary noted & sightly place. The plains looked Beautiful in the valleys around it, & notwithstanding it is a country place yet I could count 21 churches from the top of the Hill.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.429
I preached in the evening to a large congregation, & although it was the first time that they had herd the fullness of the gospel, yet if their had been water convenient their would have been 20 Baptized. But as it was a great distance to the water most concluded to omit it untill another day.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.429
Some however would not take no for an answer, & they followed me untill 2 oclock at night in search of water & we finally found a stream & Baptized 5 persons in a place whare we had to let them down 8 feet perpendicular by the Bank before we reached the water, & 3 of this number were Preachers, & one an aged woman who had followed us the whole time leaning upon her Staves.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.429
I spent the night at the preaching place. I Baptized 7 during the day 4 of which were preachers. Two females had a fit in the evening. I lade hands upon them & they soon recovered. <Distance of the day> 8 m.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.429
28th I confirmed one & walked to the Hill farm & Baptized 2 persons. One was a Primitive Methodist Preacher which I confirmed. I spent the night at [p.430] the Hill farm & Dreamd of being with several others in a small Boat in a storm on the River. We had to paddle ashore with our hands having no paddles. There was a serpent oralled into the Boat & I flung him out with my hands & reached the shore in safety. Distance of the day 8 miles.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.430
29th Sunday I have much to do to day. I preached at Froomes Hill, at 1/2 10 oclock at the Hill farm 2 [1/27] oclock & Baptized 13 persons 2 of which were Preachers. I met with the Saints in the evening at 6 oclock at the Hill farm & Confirmed 35 Persons & broke bread unto about 80 Saints which closed the business of the day.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.430
O how much strength & wisdom I need in the midst of so much labour. But surely the Lord does give me grace according to my Day for which I feel vary thankful.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.430
I am informed this day that the Ministers of the Church of England are holding meetings & councils to petition Parliment to Stop my preaching & to cause our religion to scease out of the land. But may the Lord order all things aright I pray.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.430
30th I Baptized 9 persons 5 of which were preachers. I also confirmed 9 there. It was rather a dark Day with Brother Benbow. Some trouble with his Landlord & one of his men was in trouble.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.430
I walked to Ledbury & had not been in town an hour before many flocked around to see me & gave me the hand of fellowship. The Baptist Minister opened his chapel for me to preach in & he went into the Pulpit with me & opened the meeting by reading the 35th oh. of Isaiah & praying mightily for me. I then arose & preached to the largest congregation (it was said) that ever met in the chapel. The Minister was believing & bid me God speed. After Meeting many offered themselves for Baptism.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.430
I spent the night at Francis Pullen. I received three Letters one from Richards, one from Cordon, & one from Mulliner. Distance of the day 6 miles.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.431
[p.431] 31st I walked to the green way & Baptized 13 persons 4 of which were preachers. I then walked to Elder Thomas Kington, & preached at his house in Dimmock. I wrote 4 Letters one to Richards, one to Turley, one to Wm. Benbow & one to Clayton. I spent the night at Elder Kington. Distance of the day 5 miles.
April
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.431
April 1st I walked to Norton & preached at Mr George Curtis. I walked to Leigh & spent the night with Brother Wm. Jenkins. Distance of the day 15 mils.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.431
2d I Baptized 3 in Apperly & 6 in Leigh. 2 were preachers. I walked to Twigworth & preached at John Hill & returned to Leigh & spent the night with Browett. Distance of the day 6 mil.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.431
April 3d I wrote two Letters one to Richards & one to Mulliner & walked to Gadfields Elm & preached in the Chapel to a large congregation & spent the night at Mr Hills at Turkey Hall. 8.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.431
4th I Baptized 11 women at Gadfields Elm & in the number was three generations a Daughter, Mother & Grandmother. One [..] 8 years of age. I then walked to Leigh & spent the night at Brother William Jenkins. <Distance of the day> 7 m.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.431
5th Sunday I met for a prayer Meeting in Leigh. After meeting we went to Brother Daniel Browetts for the purpose of Baptizing 10 persons. Got ready. But Before we got ready or closed praying & Singing a desperate mob gatherd together about 100 in number & the owner of the pool would not let us Baptize while their was such a mob present fearing that serious Consequence would ensue.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.431
I then went in search of water in other places for about an hour with the mob following me & calling out you American whare are you going to wash your sheep? But as I could not find water we had to omit it untill afternoon. The mob commenced [p.432] fighting among themselves & the people sent for constables to Clear the [ground?].
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.432
I went to Norton & preached & then returned to Leigh immediately & the man gave his consent for me to Baptize in his pool. We went Immediately to the water & as I comenced to Baptize the mob began to gather but I Baptized 9 persons 3 [of] which were preachers while surrounded by the Rabble. But I performed the ordinance without any insult or injury excepting the tongue of slander & throwing a dog into the pool whare I was Baptizing.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.432
I also preached in the evening at Leigh to a vast congregation & the power of God rested upon us, & I bore testimony unto them of the Judgments of God that would rest upon them if they did not repent. I spent the night at Brother Daniel Rowletts & confirmed two persons. 3 miles.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.432
6th I walked to Eldersfield & preached at Turkey Hall at Benjamin Hill’s & Baptized 5 persons one a Preacher & one a Clerk of the Church of England. Elder Kington is with me. I received three Letters one from Taylor in Liverpool. He informed me of [how] the work is with him. One from Richards one from Turley. Spent the night with Mr Hill. Distance 7 m.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.432
7th I <prayed and wept before the [heavens?] for Elders Taylor and [-]>. I walked to Apperly & preached to a large congregation. Many were believing. I then walked to Leigh & spent the night at Brother Browets. We spread the case of Elder Turley before the Lord & plead before God for his deliverance out of Prision in [-]. The Lord testified unto us that he would spedily do it & I say in the name of Jesus Christ it shall be done & his enemy shall fall & the weapons formed against him shall be broaken. Distance of the day 7 mi.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.432
8th I wrote a Letter to Elder Turley in Stafford goal & sent him half a sovreign 10/ <and the word of the Lord>. [ ].
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.433
[p.433] I Baptized 7, 4 of which were preachers. I preached at Leigh to a Large congregation.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.433
9th I recieved two letters one from Elder Richards, one from Elder Taylor informing me of the arival of five of the Twelve [one Seventy?] & they had appointed a conference in preston on Wednesday the 15th of April & wished me to attend.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.433
I preached at Wm. Simons at H[ans?] Cross to a vast mass of human beings & not a quarter of the people could not get in to the House, & their was many of the baser sort present, & the house was much disturbed by the crouding of the people. The people did not break up for several hours.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.433
Many wished to be Baptized but could not because of the croud & mob. But some wishing to be baptized notwithstanding the persecution I repared to the pool about 12 oclock at night which was surrounded by a desperate Mob of the gentiles. I went down into the water & Baptized 5 persons in the midst of a shower of stones flung at me by the mob, & while they were pelting my Body with stones one of which hit me in the top of my head which nearly knocked me down into the water with the man that I was Baptizing but the Lord saved me from falling & I continued untill I had closed my Baptizing & my mind was stayed on God.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.433
I then walked to Dimock & spent the night at Brother Kington. Distance 9 mi.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.433
10th I walked to green way & Baptized 3 persons & then walked to Ledbury. From thence to Frooms Hill visiting the Saints by the way side. I found Broth John Benbow had sold his possessions & entirely left the Hill farm & taken up his abode for a season at Frooms Hill. I called upon him & spent several hours. He gave me £2 to bear my expenses to & from the Conference. I then walked to Standly Hill & spent the night. 14 m.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.433
11th I arose at 1 oclock & rode in a horse Cart to Worcester. 16. I then took Coach & rode to [p.434] Wolverhampton. 35. I then took rail road to Stafford. 1 8.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.434
I started to go to the gall to visit Brother Turley & I saw a large Congregation of people of about 10,000 gatherd together at the gall & on Enquiring the cause I was informed two men was to be hung. I came as near as I could of the gall. I soon saw the gallows erected & in a few moments James Owen & George Thomas was taken on to the scaffold & a rope put round their necks & in an instant they were droped into Eternity for murder precicely at 1 oclock & the rope cut & their bodies droped at 2 oclock. The gallows [were] removed at 3 oclock.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.434
I then went into the gail & had an interview with Elder Turley who was unlawfully put into prision. I spent an hour with him. I carried him some provision & read the Letters to him which I had written to him. I left him in good health & spirits & walked to Stone. From thence to Stoke upon trent. 15. Stoped & spent the night with Brother Hulme. I was weary in body. Have been travling 20 hours. The whole distance 84 miles.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.434
12th Sunday I preached to the Saints in Stoke in the afternoon in Hanley, & in the evening to a large congregation. I spent the night in Bursleto with Elder Clark. He had the fever & ague. I lade hands upon him & he was better. I confirmed one. 4 miles.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.434
13th I recieved & read the singular & striking prophecies of Robert Dixon the celebrated Cheshire prophet in the reign of Henry VII from Lady Cowpers correct copy also an account of his life & death Published by John Fregorth 1829.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.434
I took the coach in company with Elder Clark & rode to Manchester. 35. Spent about an hour with the Saints. Then Elder Clayton joined us & we took the cars & rode to preston 30, whare I had a happy interview with some of the Twelve. I spent the night in preston. 65 miles.
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Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.435
[p.435] The first Council of the Twelve among the Nations
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.435
At a council of the Twelve held in Preston Lancashire England on the fourteenth of April eighteen hundred and forty, Elders Brigham Young, Heber C. Kimble, Parley P. Pratt, Orson Pratt, Willford Woodruff, John Taylor & George A. Smith being present.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.435
Elder Brigham Young was called to the Chair & Elder John Taylor Chosen as Secretary. It being the ninth day of the first month of the eleventh year of the Church. The Council was opened by prayer by Elder Brigham Young. Elder Willard Richards was ordained to the Office of an Apostle & recieved into the Quorum of the Twelve by a unanimous voice according to previous revelation. Elder Brigham Young was unanimously chosen as the standing president of the Twelve.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.435
Resolved that he who acts as the Secretary of the Quorum shall prepare the minutes of the Conferences of the quorum & deposite them in the hands of the President for keeping.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.435
Moved by Elder Kimble & seconded by Elder Richards that 20 of the Seventies be sent for & that it be left discretionary with the president of the Twelve to send for more if he think proper. Meeting closed by prayer by Elder Kimble.
= = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = =
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.435
[15th] At a general conference of the Church of Jesus Christ of Latter Day Saints held in the Temperance Hall Preston, Lancashire England; on the fifteenth Day of April Eighteen hundred & forty. Elder Kimble was called to preside & Elder William Clayton Chosen as Clerk. It being the tenth day of the first month of the Eleventh year of the Church. The meeting was opened by Singing & prayer by Elder Kimble. Elder Kimble then called upon the Elders to represent the different branches of the Church When Er. Joseph Fielding represented the church in Preston consisting of about 300 members 7 Elders 8 [p.436] Priest 6 Teachers & 2 Deacons.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.436
E[lde]r. Peter Melling represented the Church in Penwortham consisting of 73 Members 3 E. 1 P. 2 T. & 1 D.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.436
Er. Wm. Garner represented the church at Longton consisting of 51 members 2 E 4 P. & 2 Teachers.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.436
Teacher Joseph Jackson repd. the Church at Southport 20 Members 1 P. 1 T.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.436
Elder John Moon reps. the Church Dunbers Lane & Netghbourhood 54 M 1 E 2 P 3 T.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.436
Richard Benson rep. the church at Hunters Hill 17 M. 1 E. 1 P. 1 T.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.436
Er. Amos Fielding rep. the Church at Haskins 3 M. 1 E. Also the Church at Bolton 60 M. 1 E. 2 P. 2 T. Also the Church at Radclift 10 M.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.436
Elder Withenal rep. the Church at Whittle 18 M 1 E. 4 P.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.436
Er. Francis Clark rep. the church at Ribchester 25 M. 2 E. 1 T.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.436
Elder Thomas Richardson rep. the Church at Burnly 24 M. 1 P 1 T.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.436
Elder Francis Moon rep. the Church at Blackburn 15 M. 1 P.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.436
Eldr James Smith rep. the Church in Chaighley Keighley & Thornly 29 M 2 E. 1 P. 1 T. 1 D.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.436
Pt. John Ellison rep. the church at Waddington 50 M. 2 P. 2 T. 1 D.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.436
Er. Thomas Smith rep. the Church at Clithero 27 [M.] 1 E. 3 P. Also the Church at Chatburn 84 M 1 E. 2 P. 2 T. 1 D. Also the Church at Dawnham Dunham 20 M 1 T. 1 D. Also the Church at Grindleton 5 M.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.436
Er. Wm. Clayton rep. the Church at Manchester 240 Members 2 E. 5 P. 4 T 1 D. Also the church at Stockport 40 M. 1 P 2 T. 1 D. Also the Church at Duckinfield Duttonfield 30 M. 1 P. Also the Church at Altringham 8 M. 1 P. 1 T. Also the church at peowen & Manderfield 30 M 3 P. Also the Church at Middlewich 6 M.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.436
Er. David Wilding rep. the Church at Bury & Elton 12 M.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.436
Er. Willford Woodruff represented the Church in [p.437] the potteries 101 M. 1 E. 2 P 4 T 1 D.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.437
Er. W Woodruff represented the Church at Herefordshire consisting of 160 Members 1 E. 2 P. 40 of these were Methodist preachers of the United Brethren & 42 places of Worshipping licensed according to Law.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.437
Er. John Taylor represented the church at Liverpool consiting of 28 M.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.437
Er. Joseph Fielding rep the Church at Alston Cumberland con. of 40 M. 2 E 2 P. 2 T.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.437
Er. Wd. Richards rep. the church at Brampton consisting of 30 M. 1 E. 1 P. Also the Church at Bedford consi[sting] of 40 M 1 E. 1 P. Also the Church in Scotland consisting of 21 M. 3 E.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.437
The meeting was then adjourned for 1 hour.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.437
The Conference then assembled at 1/2 past 1 oclock & business Continued.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.437
Er. John Moon rep. the Church at Layland Moss consisting of 6 M 1 T.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.437
Elder W Richards having previously been Ordained into the Quorum of the Twelve according to previous Revelation it was Moved by Er. Young & Second by Er. Taylor that Elder Hiram Clark be appointed as Councillor to Er. Fielding in the place of Elder Richards. Card. Unan.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.437
Mooved by Elder Fielding & Secd. by Er. Young that a Hymn Book Shall be published. Carried. Mooved & Secd. that the publishing of the Hymn Book shall be done by the Direction of the Twelve. Carried.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.437
Mooved & Secd. that a Monthly periodical shall be published under the Superintendance & direction of the Twelve for the benefit and information of the church as soon as a sufficient number of Subscribers shall be obtained. Carried.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.437
Mooved & Second that Brother John Bleagard of Samlesbury be Ordained to the Office of a priest. Carried.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.437
Mooved & Secd. that bro. James Corbridge of Thomly be Ordained to the Office of a priest. Carried.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.437
Elder Kimble then lade before the Conference [p.438] the importance & propriety of ordaining a patriarch to bestow patriarchal Blessings on the fatherless. Referd to the Twelve whose business it was to select & ordain him according to the direction of the Spirit. After various remarks being given by the Ers. Prest. Fielding & his councillors proceded to Ordain bro’s Bleagard [and] Corbridge to the Office as Stated above.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.438
Elder Kimble then Called upon the clerk to read over the minutes which being done they were receieved by the Unanimous voice of the Conference.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.438
Mooved by Er. Young & Secd. by P P Pratt that this Conference be adjourned till the 6th Day of July next to be held in preston at 10 oclok A.M. Carried. The Meeting then Adjourned.
Heber C Kimble President
Wm. Clayton Clerk
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.438
The whole Number of the Saints in England & Scotland including official members is
Saints 1671
Elders 34
Priest 52
Teachers 38
Deacons 8
sum total of Official members 132
= = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = =
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.438
The Council of the Twelve met persuant to adjourment April 16th 1840. The members of the Quorum the same as on the 14th.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.438
Mooved by Er. Brigham Young & second. by Elr John Taylor that Elder P P Pratt be Chosen as the Editor of the Monthly periodical for the Church.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.438
Mooved by Er. Kimble, & Sec. by Er. P P Pratt that a committy of three be appointed to Make a Selection of Hymns. Mooved by Er. Orson Pratt & Seconded by Er Willford Woodruff that Elder Brigham Young Er P P Pratt & Er J. Taylor form the committy for the Selection of the Hymns.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.438
Mooved by Er. W. Richards Secd. by G. A. Smith that the name of the periodical be the Latter Day [p.439] Saints Milleniam Star. Mooved by Er Brigham Young Secd By Elr Orson Pratt that the size of the paper its plan & price be left at the disposal of the Editor.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.439
Mooved by Elr. Brigham Young Secd. by Elr. H. C. Kimble that the Saints recieve a recommend to the Church in America to moove in small or large bodies inasmuch as they desire to emigrate to that new Country.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.439
Mooved by Elder B. Young second. by Elr. P. P. Pratt that we recommend no one to go to America that has money without assisting the poor according to our council from time to time.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.439
Mooved by Er. John Taylor second. by Er P P Pratt that the copy right of the Book of Doctrins & Covenants & the Book of Mormon be secured as soon as possible. Mooved by Elr. W Woodruff, seconded by Er W. Richards that Elders Brigham Young Heber C. Kimble & Parley P Pratt be the Committy to secure the Coppy Right.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.439
Mooved by Er. H C. Kimble secd. by Er W. Richards that Elder Peter Melling be ordained an Evanjelical minister in preston.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.439
Mooved by Er H C. Kimble secd. by Er. W. Richards that the Twelve meet here on the 6th of July 1840 if the Lord will.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.439
Mooved by Er. W. Richards secd. by Er W. Woodruff that the Editor of the periodical keep an account of all the recpts & expenditures connecting with the printing general expenses &c. & that the Books at all times be open for the inspection of the Council.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.439
The above resolutions were unanimously adopted.
John Tayler Clerk
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.439
I Willford Woodruff being led by the spirit visited Frooms Hill in Herefordshire England 5 miles North of Ledbury on the 5th day of March 1840 & commenced preaching the word of God unto the people & many received my testimony & I commenced Baptizing such as should be saved, & in one month & 5 days I Baptized Mr Thomas Kington the superintendant of the [p.440] Church of the United Brethren which came out of the methodist connextion & I also Baptized forty Eight Preachers of the United Brethren & 112 of the members making 158 souls in all. This scenery flung into my hands or under my superintendancy & care 42 established places of preaching which were licensed according to law including one chapel.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.440
This has opened the largest field for labour & increase of numbers of any door that has been opened in the same length of time since the Church of Jesus Christ of Latter Day Saints has been esstablished. Their was among this number Baptized some of most all classes & churches, 46 Preachers one clark of the Church of England, one constable & a number of wealthy farmers, & when I left this vast field of Labour to go to Preston to attend the conference their was nearly 200 souls ready to be baptized as soon as an opportunity offera But I have attended the Conferance & have again returned into this part of the vineyard, & Elder B. Young is with me & I expect Elder Richards soon to assist in pruning this part of the vineyard.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.440
This field that is now open is about 40 miles from Bristol 40 from Birmingham & 120 from London. I expect the church will number several hundred in this region soon.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.440
I found on my return that Elder Kington had baptized 10, & Priest John Cheese 20 making the whole No 188 Souls.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.440
Mobs have arisen against me in some instances. On one occasion they stoned me while baptizing. See April 9th. I had vast congregations attended my meetings & the country was all stired up, & many priest & people came out to hear what I had to Say & many received my testimony. I feel thankful to God for all his mercy & kindness unto me & all the Saints in opening so many doors that the kingdom of God may roll forth that there may be a people prepared for the coming of Jesus Christ.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.440
Compare March 26th with April 18th.
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Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.441
[p.441] Thus I spent the 14, 15, & 16 of April Siting in council with my Brethren the Twelve & the Saints. I preached in the evening of the 15th, in the Temperance Hall to a crouded congregation. I felt Happy to have the privilege of sitting in council with my Brethren the Twelve in a foreign Nation to do the work of the Lord.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.441
After our council closed on the 16th I walked with Elder Richards to penworthham & spent the night. 2 miles
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.441
17th This being good friday the quorum of the Twelve met at penworthham to visit the Saints & spend the day together. Before we parted Sister Moon opened a bottle of wine for us to bless & partake of which she had kept for 40 years. After spending the day conversing about the things of the Kingdom of God we returned to preston & spent the night. 2 m.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.441
18th The time had come for the Twelve to seperate & go into different parts of the vineyard. It was thought wisdom for Elder Kimble to visit the churches that he had built up while in England, & that Orson Pratt go North & visit Scotland that John Tayler Commence his Labours in Liverpool, that P. P. Pratt go to Manchester to publish the periodical & that George A Smith go to the potteries & that Elders Brigham Young & W Richards go with me into the field or vineyard which I had opened in Herefordshire & the adjoining county.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.441
So I took the parting hand with the Twelve & Saints & in Company with Elder Brigham Young we took the rail car & rode to Manchester & then took Coach for Burslen. We spent the night at Brother Johnstons. Distance 70 m.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.441
19th Sunday Elder Young preached to the people of Hanly in the Morning & evening. Communed with the Saints in the afternoon. We had an interesting time. We spent the night at Stoke with Brother Hulme. Distance 8 mi.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.442
[p.442] 20th We took Coach at Stoke & rode to Stafford. From thence to Wolverhampton & spent the night. 35.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.442
21st We took Coach & rode to Dudley. We had a plain view of the Old Dudly Castle which is on a hill North of Dudly. The age of it no man knoweth but it is partly in ruins.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.442
We rode to Worcester & spent Several hours in this City. We visited the Ancient noted splended Worcester Cathedral Which surpassed any thing for splender & architecture mine eyes ever beheld. It was about 400 feet in length 800 or 900 years of age. It contained many Monuments and portraits of persons which were graven out of marble & lade over the tombs or vaults of Ancient Bishops, Lords, & Princis, some of which had lane there for 7 or 800 years. It is said that some of those monuments with their winding streets which are carved out of fine marble is as neatly executed as any thing found in Europe. Almost evry thing about this cathedral from top to bottom is carved out of solid marble. The whole pulpit is carved out of one solid stone. There was a large Organ in the building.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.442
The Church of England still worship in this building. They hold a time of worship twice each day in a year. We stoped [-] one service. The whole concern is superior to the architecture of the present generation.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.442
From Worcester we rode to Ledbury & on the ride we passed through the Town of Malvernon Malvern Hill the most Noted Hills in England in consequence of they being the highest & the most splended prespect of all the surrounding country for 30 miles, & on some of the highest peaks are large intrenchments whare men retreated to in the time of the roman war. The buildings in the village of Malvern are splendid standing on the Side of these Hills. It has long been a place of retreat for the Kings Queens princis Lords & Noblemen of London & other parts of England to visit in the summer season. We had a view of eastner castle as we past along.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.443
[p.443] We spent the night at Mr Francis Pullins in Ledbury. 31 m.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.443
22d We walked to Frooms Hill & called upon Brother John Benbow & had an interview with Elder Kington & in the evening we had a church meeting at Standly Hill to do Church Business as follows:
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.443
A meeting of the Church of Jesus Christ of Latter Day Saints at Standly Hill Herefordshire 22d day April.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.443
Elder Brigham Young was called to the chair. Brother John Benbow chosen clerk. President Young opened the meeting by prayer When it Was Motioned by Er W Woodruff & secd. by Elder Kington that James Hill, James Barns, Charles Price, & John Parry, be ordained to the office of a priest, & John Benbow to the Office of a Teacher. Carried unanimously. Elder Brigham Young & W Wooddruff then proceded to Ordain the above persons to the offices assigned them. Priest Charles Price was then chosen Clerk of the Stanly Hill Branch of the church. Meeting closed by prayer. We walked to Frooms Hill & spent the night. 8 m.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.443
23d Elder Young & myself walked to Moorend Cross & called upon Brother Thomas Jinkins. We both had a bad cold & felt ill. I left Brother Young & I walked to Colwall on the side of Malvern Hill & preached. I walked on to the top of the Hill before meeting & took an interesting survey of the surrounding country. I walked back to Brother Jinkins & spent the night. Distance <of the day> 12 mi.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.443
24th I spent the day in writing. Elder Young wrote a letter to his wife. I wrote a few words in it to Phebe. I also wrote a full letter to Phebe & sent it to Commerce Illinois. I preached at Brother Jinkins & spent the night & was puite ill.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.443
25th I spent the day & night at Moorends Cross & was quite Ill with a bad Cold.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.444
[p.444] 26th Notwithstanding I was quite Ill I walked 5 miles to Ashfield & preachd at Mr Baly’s & in the afternoon to Crowcutt & preached & Baptized 10 persons & confirmed them & Ordained Edward Philips a Priest. /1 <family was taken [–] some call it the power of God but it is a false spirit.>/ One that I Baptized was a preacher. I then returned to Moorends Cross & spent the night with Brother Jinkens. Distance of the day 14 miles. /Elder Young Baptized 4 at Frooms Hill./
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.444
27th I arise quite Ill with my cold. I preached at Moorends Cross & Baptized 3 persons & confirmed them one a preacher & spent the night at Brother Jinkins.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.444
28th I walked to Froores Hill & was still Ill. I wrote a letter to Aphek Woodruff. I spent the night with Elder Young at John Benbows. Distance of the day 6 m.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.444
29th 4 I wrote 3 Letters one to Lucian R. Foster one to Sister Sarah Foss one short Epistle to E. Robinson & D C. Smith. I attended meeting at Frooms Hill. Elder Young preached. We ordained Thomas Clark to the Office of a Priest. Spent the night at Brother Benbows.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.444
30th I spent the day in writing at Froomes Hill.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.444
30 Friday Thursday I walked with Elder Young to Dymock & had an interview with Elders Richards & Kington & spent the night with them. I recieved 3 Letters one from Mother Woodruff & one from G A Smth & one from A Cordon. 12 mil.
May
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.444
May 1st We walkd to Ledbury. Mailed 10 Letters in one & sent it to John Taylor. Then walked to Frooms & spent the night. 12.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.444
2d Saturday I had an interview with the [p.445] Official members. Spent the night at Frooms Hill. <Brother and Sister Benbow were much tried.>
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.445
3d Sunday I walked to Ridgeway cross & preached to Rough Leasowe & preached to Dunns close & preached to a large congregation & had the spirit of God. I spent the night at James Williams. 11 m.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.445
4th I preached at Ashfield & spent the night at John Baily’s. 5 mile.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.445
5th I preached at Crowcutt & walked to the Bower & Baptizd 5. One was a preacher. I also confirmed them & spent the night with Edmund Waters. <The devil was come.> 4 miles.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.445
May 6th This is the dryest spring that has been known in England for many years. The ground is parched yet all Nature is covered with verdent green while the fruit trees sends forth their [-] perfumes from the smileing Blossoms <with> which theire are clothed.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.445
I Baptized 5 persons at the Bower & confirmed them. Then preachd at Duns Close & walked to taperdin at Mr Smith & Baptized & confirmed 4 making 9 Baptized & confirmed. One a preacher. 6 m.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.445
7th I walkd to Markera Hill & preached at Colwall & spent the night. 8.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.445
8th I walked over Markera Hill visited the friends & preached at night at Malvern Hill & walked to Samuel Jones & spent the night. 3.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.445
9th I walked to Colwall & spent the night at Johnathan Lucy. During this days walk I had a grand survey of the works of nature & the power of God while standing upon the top of Malvern Hill elevated from 12 to 1500 feet in the air whare I had a view of all the surrounding country for many miles. The City of Worcester is in plain view on the North & Gloster in the South with several large villages [p.446] between & Ledbury with other villages in the west with a fine beautiful cultivated vale upon evry hand, & while standing upon this eminance & beholding this grand prospect or survey to add to the Solemnity of the Scenery the thunder began to roll & lightnings flash beneath my feet while the rain desended in torrents in the vale beneath while I was in the midst or above the Clouds to behold the scene.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.446
10th Sunday I met a company at colwall at Jonanthan Lucy’s at 9 o’clok in the morning & Baptized 4. Two were Preachers. I confirmed 120 persons. I then preached at Brother Lucys at Coilwall. Dined at Mr Holmes, then walked over the top & across Malvern Hill & preached at the Pale House. From thence back again across Malvern Hill & Preached at Benjamin Holand on the North Side of Malvern Hill. From there I walked to colwall & spent the night which closed the scenes of the day. 8 mile.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.446
11th A visit on the Herefordshire Beacon which is the South part of Malvern Hill.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.446
After having my mind prepared for a lonely walk & meditation by reading P. P. Pratts remarks upon the “eternal duration of matter”, I commenced assending this noted hill upon the south side of it & after arising several hundred feet I came to the top of an old ancient intrenchment about one mile in length reaching round all of this part of the hill & meeting together. Then after rising another hundred feet I entered another Intrenchment like the one below & after this another & thus Intrenchment lay above Intrenchment untill we I reached the top of the hill which was nearly flat or level & lay in a circle or round, & not being more than one or two acres on the top & thus I stood upon the top of this Bacon or hill from 10 to 1500 feet in highth & while surveighing the surrounding Country I could also behold the deep Intrenchments below me which it is supposed were flung up nearly a thousand years since [p.447] & was capable of holding hunderds of thousands of persons which was the resort of the romans in the times of their wars.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.447
These hills are alltogether bare without timber but coverd with grass which is grazed by sheep & asses; several acres on the S.W. side is covered with rabit burrows while scores of rabits are running about upon the ground.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.447
But I soon drew my thoughts from the busy rabit, sheep, & asses to the solumn reflections which the ravages of time presented before me. O! Malvern thy lofty Hill bares up my feet while mine eyes take a survey of thy deep intrenchments. Thy mighty bulwarks, which have trembled by the roar of cannon, the clash of arms, & din of war has reeched around thy brow & died away in the vale beneath, while the blood of many a roman & Englishman to, have washed thy brow & soaked thy soil while they have fallen to rise no more. They sleep in death & time has earth’d them all & they are forgotten & blotted from the history & memory of man. Notwithstanding O! Malvern thou hast been the Ark or refuge for thousands in the time of trouble or war.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.447
Yet Willford is the ownly solitary soul that treads thy soil this day & he alone bends his knee upon on the highth of thy summer in the midst of the Clouds to offer up the gratitude of his heart unto that God who will soon level all hills exhalt all valies & redeem the earth from the curse of sin & prepare it for the abode of the Saints of the MOST HIGH.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.447
I retired from the hill into the vale reflecting upon the rise, progress, decline, & fall of the empires of the earth, & the revolutions which must still transpire before the winding up scene & the comeing of Christ.
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Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.447
I preached at candle light at Brother John Allard at windpoint & had the spirit of God & Baptized 4 & confirmed them. I spent the night at Mr [p.448] Joseph Symons. Distance 5 mil.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.448
12th A member of the Weslian Methodist Church came to me to inquire what she should do to be saved. I told her she must be born of the water & spirit, repent & be paptized for the remission of sins. She received my testimony & wished me to baptize her. I also called upon a woman that tended the gate at Chaneys pitch & preached the word unto her who received the word gladly & wished to be baptized. I then called upon Mrs Sarah Stanton the overseer & keeper of the splended mansion house by the name of Brand Lodge. This Lady was a weslian but received my testimony & I Baptized the three 3 females above spoken of in a conveneient pool or bath inclosed in the Brand Lodge. I also confirmed them & then walked to Keysend Street & held a meeting with the saints & had a good time & confirmed 19 persons.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.448
It seemed as though some would worship me while they cried out here is a man of Zion the man of God that we have so long looked for. Who is worthy to receieve him into our house? I told them to worship God for I was ownly a servant of God.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.448
I spent the night at William Hills. I Baptized 3 & confirmed 22 in all. Distance 8 mi.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.448
13th I Baptized 1, & walked to Ledbury & received two letters one from Elder Turley one from P P Pratt. I then walked to Standly Hill & had an interview with priest Chees & Barnes. Brother Cheese had Baptized 15 Since I last saw him. Also Priest John Parry Baptized 3 May 3d.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.448
Elder Turley says in his letter I shall be liberated from prision tomorrow. May God grant it. I walked to Frooms Hill & Baptized 3, & met in company with Elder Young with the church & had a good meeting. We broke bread with the saints & Ordained one Elder John Cheese & William Parsons, & Joseph Pullen, to the office of a Priest & Thomas Jenkins a Teacher. We confirmed 9 persons & Elder Chees baptized 2 persons. T Clark also baptized 2 [p.449] persons. I spent the night at John Benbows. 12 miles.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.449
14th <Received> {200} /<pounds of John Benbow for printing the Book of Mormon.>/ I walked to Ledbury with Elder Young. From thence to Keysend Street & preached but amid much disturdance & as the meeting was about breaking up the congregation was besmeared with rotten eggs. I spent the night at Wm. Hill. <Distance> 11 m.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.449
15th I walked to Dymock & spent the Day with Elders Young Richards & Kington. I Baptized & confirmed one. I found Elders Richards & Kington had Baptized 50 confirmed 100 Ordained 10 priest & 1 Teachers since I last saw them.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.449
Elder Young preached at Br Kington. We spent the night at his house. We had a good time & Blessed the houshold of Elder Kington & lade on hands for the healing of the sick.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.449
16th Elder Kington Baptized one. I spent the night at Elder Kington. Elders Young & Richards walked to Turkey hall & spent the night.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.449
17th Sunday This is the anniversary [-] at Gadfield Elm at which place I met with the Saints in Company with Elders Young & Richards. I preached in the morning, & Elder Young in the afternoon & while he was preaching opposers made much disturdance & was determined to break up the meeting. Elder Young rose up in the power of the Priesthood & in the name of the Great God & according to the laws of the land Commanded order. Two of the brethren went to the door to keep order. Elder Richards was one of them & they were enabled to overcom the enemy & peace was again restored.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.449
We administered the Lords supper, & confirmed 5, & ordained 4 Priests viz Thomas Brooks, William Simons, Thomas Smith & Warren Samuel Balldwin. Also one Teacher James Baldwin. I then walked to Dymock. Had a good time in prayer & spent the night at Elder [p.450] Kington’s. 16 mi.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.450
18th This was an interesting day. I met some friends at Mr Joseph Hills in Dymock at 5 oclock in the morning & I Baptized 3 persons 2 Churchmen 1 weslian. From thence we walked to William Harts. Elder Kington Baptized 7. Elders Young & Richard Confirmed them. In a few moments I Baptized 5 others who were confirmed as they come out of the water. Then we returned to Elder Kingtons & while on the rode we met another person that wished to be Baptized. Br Kington Baptized her.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.450
This was on a FEAST day. Elder Kington made a feast for the Saints, which had been a custom among the United Brethren But as they now were all receiving the fulness of the gospel they had become Saints. The Saints began to collect at 2 oclock. By 4 we had nearly 100 Saints together to the feast.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.450
We truly had an interesting time. Elder Young addressed the Saints clothed with the power of God, & then asked a blessing upon the food prepared. We then sat down to the table & eat & drank with nearly 100 Saints possessing glad hearts & cheerful Countenances. Elder Richards remarked that he did not believe their had ever been such a company of Saints prepared in so short a time & bid fairer for the kingdom of heaven than the company now before us, at least since the Church of Latter Day Saints was first Organized, & I truly felt Grateful to my heavenly Father for his mercy when I reflected back upon the time ownly two months & a half since when I first proclaimed the fulness of the gospel in this region & began to Baptize such as received my testimony, & now their is nearly 400 Souls standing in the new & Everlasting Covenant & the prospect of the work constantly increasing.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.450
After our feast was past the house was called to Order by Elder Young who deliverd a short address, after which 3 were confirmed by Elder Richards & myself. /Mary Pitt had not walked except on crutches for 11 years. Was healed by laying on of hands./ We also Ordained Daniel Browett an Elder & [p.451] John Smith, John Davis, James Morgan, Robert Clift, John Gaily, & William Evens to the office of a priest.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.451
After our meeting was Closed, 3 were Baptized. Baptism was administered by Priest James Morgan, who was baptized, Ordained, & commenced Baptizing all in one Day. The 3 Baptized were also confirmed which closed the business of the Day Making 19 Baptized confirmed, & Ordained 1 Elder & 6 Priest. 4 mile.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.451
19th I walked in company with Elders Young & Richards to Keysend street. Elder Young preached. After meeting I Baptized 4 who were confirmed as they came out of the water by Elders Young & Richard. 6 miles.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.451
{100} <Received of Elder> Kington 100 <pounds for printing the Book of Mormon.>
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.451
20th We walked to Wind Point & Elders Young Richards & myself walked on to the top of the part of Malvern Hill Called Herefordshire Bacon. Here we united in prayer & held a council & unitedly felt that it was the will of God that Elder Young should go immediately to Manchester to assist in Publishing a Collection of Hymns of 3,000 copies & also to immediately print & finish 3,000 copies of the Book of Mormon for we had procured £300 three hundred pounds of lawful currency for this purpose. We feel anxios to soon circulate the knowledge of the Book of Mormon to all foreign nations & as this is the first commencment of it I Pray God to Bless the effort & make it a benefit to man.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.451
We walked from the hill into the valey & took the parting hand with Elder Brigham Young who started for Manchester. We Elder Richards & myself tarried & preached at Wind Point. Elder Richards Baptized 2 Persons. Elder Richards confirmed one & I the other. /I ordained John Allard teacher./ We spent the night at Mr Joseph Simons. 6 m.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.451
21st I took a walk again with Br Richards over the Intrenchments to the top of the Herefordshire [p.452] Beacon. We had prayers together & after spending a few hours in viewing the country we returned again into the valey. Elder Richards Baptized 2 persons. I confirmed one & Br Richards the other. We /confirmed 2 ordained 3 priest Samuel Jones, Thomas Jones, Jonanthan Lucy,/ preached at Colwall & spent the night. Distance 4 m.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.452
22d I went over Marlvern Hill with Br Richard. Had a splended view of the vale beneath. We stoped in the sitting house half way down the hill. Br Richards engraved his name with mine in the building. We went into the valey. Dined with Br Samuel Jones. After dinner we walked up to the Holy well house & drank of the Holy water. So no[..] that comes out of Marlvern Hill, & after visiting several friends east of the hill, we walked on to the top of great Marlvern which is the highest peak of any part of the hill. Here we could overlook all the hills & surrounding country. We bowed down & offered up our prayers unto God, & walked down the west side of the hill & preached at Marlvern hill & walked to Br Jinkins & spent the night. Distance 8 mi.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.452
23d We spent the day at Moorends Cross at Br Jinkins. We blessed the family for they were worthy. We had a good time. <I spoke one time.>
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.452
24th Sunday I walked to Old Starridge Common to attend a camp meeting. I preached in the morning Br Richards in the evening after which we broke bread unto the saints, & Also ordained 3 priest viz. George Allen, James Williams, John Meeks, & 1 Teacher, William Willians. I Baptized 3 who were confirmed by Br Richards. We spent the night at Br William Smith at Tapperdy. 7 m.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.452
25th We spent the day in looking up the aged & infirm & Baptized as many of them as would received our testimony. I Baptized 6 & Br Richards confirmed them. One was 80 years of age. We preached at Dunns Closs & spent the night at William Rowley. 4.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.453
[p.453] 26th We walked to Little Batchfield, or John Fidoe at Bishops Froome, & spent the day. At night we preached at Joseph Pullin & spent the night at Br Fidoes. 8. Ordained John Fidoe to the Office of a Priest.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.453
27th We baptized Charlotte Pullin & confirmed her. She had been a cripple from her birth & she recieved a blessing by receiving the ordinances of the gospel. We walked to Stokes Lane & preached at Joseph Evens, & confirmed 10 persons & Ordained 2 Priest & 1 Teacher, William Davis, Thomas Sanders, P. Thomas Vervon T. Spent the night at Stokes Lane. 3.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.453
28th I Baptized /*/ 4 at Cricks Green who were Confirmed by Elder Richards. We then walked to Hope Rough & preached at William Hall. I Baptized 5 after meeting & Elder Richards Confirmed them, making 9 Baptized 10 Confirmed. We spent the night at H Rough. 5 m.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.453
We visited the greatest Curiosity of evergreen that has yet been discoverd in Europe or America or any part of the world that has ever come to our knowledge. It is upon the farm Called (Hopton in the hole) in the parish of Much Cowen, Herefordshire England, owned by Richard Gardner. This evergreen was in a circular form inclosing about one acre composed of the Yew Tree growing out, or standing in the midst of a hedge or border of Boxbush. The Yew Trees were about in the form & highth of a high & well built hay or wheat stack. The trees were considered to be several hundred years of age. This evergreen was surrounded by a canal of water.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.453
29th We met at the Creek & I Baptized 2 & Elder Richards Confirmed them & walked to Shucknell Hill & Preached. After meeting I Baptized 3, one a preacher on the plan. We Confirmed them & Ordained one Priest Benjamin Williams making 5 Baptized & Confirmed. <Distance of the day> 6 miles.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.454
[p.454] 30th Elder Richards Baptized 2 & I Confirmed them. We then walked to Froomes Hill & spent the night at Br John Benbows & it was a vary interesting night to my feelings. For Just as Elder Richards & myself had retired to rest for the night Br John Fidoe came in & brought us six letter. The three directed to myself were one from Sister Mary Packard at west Bromwich, one from Elder Milton Holmes Georgetown Massachusetts & the third was from PHEBE W. WOODRUFF Montrose Lee County Ioway, U.S.A.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.454
Yes glory Hallelujah I have now got a letter from Phebe. It is the first letter I have received from her since I have been in England. Her letter contained much intelligence of Interest. She informed me she was blessed with the birth of a Son, on the morn of the 22 of March 1840 at 6 oclock. His Name is WILLFORD WOODRUFF Jr. May he be preserved blameless unto the comeing of the Lord Jesus Christ for which I will ever Pray.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.454
One letter was from Elder Brigham Young at Manchester informing us that the first No of the Millenial Star was out of press & that the Hymn Book & Book of Mormon would soon be in tipe. One letter was from Sister Richards, & one from Elder Whitehead & their was so much glorious news in thes letters that it drove sleep from our eyes for the night & I felt more like going out into the street & shouting glory Hallelujah than any thing els. <Elder Turley is> out <of prison.> 10 miles.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.454
31st Sunday According to appointment we met at Froores Hill to attend a Camp meeting. I preached in the morning on the authenticity of the Book of Mormon after which I went to the pool & Baptized 12 which we confirmed by the waters edge. Elder Richards preached in the afternoon. We then broke bread unto the Saints about 100. Then went to the pool & Elder Cheese baptized 2, which we Confirmed in Company with 3 others that had been baptized before. Total 14 Baptized & 17 Confirmed. We spent the night at Br Benbows. Two of the above which I baptized were preachers.
June
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.455
[p.455] JUNE 1st I wrote a letter to Elder Milton Holmes. I Baptized 9 & Elder Richards Confirmed them. We then walked to Ledbury & preached & spent the night. The Churches in Herefordshire Now No 402. 8 m.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.455
2d I wrote a letter to Elder Tayler. We received the first NO of the Mill. Star. Elder Young ordained John Preece of Ledbury a Priest & Philip Green of Lugwardin to the Office of an Elder while on a mission here. We walked to Dymock & spent the night. 5 miles.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.455
3d I wrote a Letter to Phebe in answer to hers of March 8th & 22d also one to Elder John Tayler. A notable miracle was wrought by faith & the power of God in the person of Sister Mary Pitt at Dymok. She had been Confined 6 years to her bed, with the spine which mostly deprived her of the use of her feet & ancles, & had not walked for 11 years ownly with the use of crutches. Elders Young Richards & Woodruff lade hands upon her & rebuked her infirmity & her ancle bones received strength & she now walks without the aid of crutch or staff. See May 18th.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.455
4th I walked to Haw Cross & preached at Br Wm. Symons & spent the night at his house. 5 miles.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.455
5th I walked to Bran Green & while on the way I called to see a woman that was sick at red Marley, & while sitting in the house I saw a curiosity. A man Called at the door accompaned with a small dog. The man held in his hand a small bag containing three ferrets & inpuired of the woman if she wanted her house cleared of rats. She answered yes. The man then opened the bag & took out three ferrets about the size of a large rat around the body & twice as long, & put them into the rat holes & they immediately drove the rats from under the house out of their holes into the room whare we were & the little Dog stood watching & cought them & killed the [p.456] rats as they came out of their holes.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.456
I preached at Bran Green & walked to Haw Cross & spent the night at Priest Wm. Symons. Distans of the day 6 miles.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.456
I was accompanied during this days walk by Brother Job Smith. He was but 11 years of age but he had the longest head I ever saw upon a boy & the most in it. He had a great mind & it was well stored with knowledge & understanding. He is almost a Proverb among the people whare he is known, & I think he will be a useful character in his day & generation. Born Dec 28 1828.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.456
June 6th I walked to Br Benj. Hills at Turkey Hall & spent the night. 4 mile.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.456
7th Sunday According to appointment I met a congregation of saints & sinners at the coars Lawn for the purpose of holding a camp meeting. I preached in the fore part of the day & was followed by a Priest & in the afternoon several of the Priest & Elder deliverd their testimony, & I closed the meeting by delivering my testimony unto them. Their was a large congregation of different denominations.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.456
After the camp meeting closed we repaired to a house & broke bread unto a large number of the Saints & Confirmed 8 & one was baptized by Br Spires. Our last meeting was some disturbed for a few moments by some fighting of the Ungodly at the door but was soon silenced. I walked to the Ligh & spent the night at Br Brewett. 6 miles.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.456
Brother Nathan Roderts Died this morning at Dearhurst.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.456
8th I walked to Deehurst & Preached. Blessed 2 children & spent the night at the house of William & Thomas Smith. I dreamed I saw a large Church on fire. The steple which was high was in a flame. Several men were in the belfry with ropes, pulleys, & Chains trying to save some part of the Building but were soon obliege to flee for the safety of their own lives for much of the surrounding Country [p.457] was on fire. I was on a large horse & rode out of the way of it. 3 m.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.457
9th I attended the funeral of Brother Nathan Roberts. I sung a Hymn & Prayed before the body was conveyed to the grave. I blessed her children & endeavord to comfort the widow.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.457
I Baptized 6 & Confirmed them, Blessed 11 children, lade on hands for the healing of 4 that was Sick, this at Deerhurst & then walked to Apperly & preached at Brother Robins & spent the night at Robt. Harris. I visited the river Severn. 3 m.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.457
10th I Blessed 12 children at Apperly & walked to the Leigh. From thence to Norton & preached & returned to Leigh & spent the night. 5 miles.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.457
11th I spent the day at Twigworth. I Baptized 4 & confirmed them. I Preached at night at Brother Hills. A quaker from Gloster attended meeting. I Blessed 4 children & walked to the Leigh & spent the night. 4 m.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.457
June 12th I walked to Dymock & had an interview with Elder Richards. He had Just returned from the South part of Herefordshire whare he had built up a Church of 11 members & ordained one Teacher John Castreo. We preached at Br Kingtons Confirmed 2 & healed one that was sick. Elder Richards wrote a peace for the Star. 12.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.457
13th I held a council with Elders Richards & Kington preparatory to the Conference. We received a letter from Elder Young at Liverpool stating that 40 of the Saints had left Lpool on board of a Ship for America & they had taken my letters to Phebe & M Holmes. Elder Richards & myself walked to Br Hills at Turkey hall & spent the night. 10 m.
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Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.457
Wostershire Glostershire England
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.457
Minutes of a Conference held at Gadfield’s Elm June 14th 1840.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.458
[p.458] The Preachers & members of the Bran Green & Gadfields Elm Branch of the Frooms Hill Curcult of the United Brethren met at the Gadfield Elm Chapel June 14th 1840 /Wostershire England/ Persuent to previous notice. When the meeting was Called to order by Elder Thomas Kington. Elder Willard Richards was Chosen President & Elder Daniel Browett chosen Clerk for the meeting.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.458
The meeting opened by Prayer by Elder W Woodruff. Remarks were then made by the President respecting the business of the Day & the necessary changes which must take place.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.458
It was moved by Elder T. Kington seconded by Elder D. Browett that this meeting be hereafter Known by the name of the Bran Green & Gadfields Elm Conference of the Church of Jesus Christ of Latter Day Saints organized & esstablished by the will & commandment of God in the United States of America on the 6th Day of April A.D. 1830, this being the eight Day of the third month of the eleventh year of the rise of the Church. Carried unanimously.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.458
Moved by Elder W. Woodruff seconded by Elder T. Kington that William Jenkins be Ordained an Elder & William Coleman, William Pitt, Joseph Ferkins, & Robert Harris Ordained to the office of a Priest & George Burton & James Palmer /William Lavendge/ Teachers. Carried Unanimously. The above named Persons were then Ordained under the hands of Elders Richards & Woodruff.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.458
Moved by Elder Kinton Seconded by Elder Woodruff that Priest Robert Clift have the care of the Church at Dymock.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.458
James Palmer Priest care of the Church at Kilcott
John Hill Priest care of the Church at Twigworth
William Simonon
Priest care of the Church at Haw Cross
William Coleman
Priest Bran Green
Thomas Brooks Priest Ryton
John Smith Priest Lime Street
Charles Hays Priest Deerhurst [p.459]
Thomas Smith Priest Assistant to the same
John Vernon Priest Apperly
William Baylis Priest Assistant
John Arlick Priest Norton
John Spires Priest Leigh
John Davis Priest Assistant
Thomas Oaky Priest Gadfield Elm
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.459
Elder D. Browett to take the charge of the Churches on the South Side of the River Severn.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.459
Elder William Jenkens to take the charge of the Churches on the North Side of the river Severn. Carried unanimously.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.459
Elder Thomas Kington to have Moved by Elder Woodruff seconded by Elder Richards that Elder Thomas Kington be the Presiding Elder over all the churches composing this conference. Carried. Meeting adjourned to 2 oclock.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.459
Met at 2 oclock according to adjornment & administered the Sacrament unto a large Congregation of Saints accompanied by many observations on various subjects by the President. 10 members were confirmed under the hands of Elder’s Woodruff & Kington. Remarks made by the President respecting the blessing of children. 7 children were then Blessed under the hands of Elders Woodruff & Kington.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.459
Moved by Elder Kington, seconded by Elder Woodruff, that Elder Daniel Browett represent this Conference to the general Conference at Manchester on the 6th Day of July next. Carried.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.459
Mooved & carried that the clerk present to the presiding Elder T. Kington, for safe Keeping, a copy of the minutes of this Conference, & also to The general Conference.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.459
The above minutes were then read & accepted article by article, when it was mooved by the President, & seconded by Elder Woodruff that this conference be adjourned to the 13th of September next at this place. Carried unanimously. /Conference closed by prayer./
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.459
After which the Elders & Officers present met [p.460] in Council & voted unanimously to esstablish a weekly council of the Officers of said Conference to be held alternately on the south & north sides of the river Severn to commence as at Leigh on the 26th inst. & organized the same by appointing Elder Daniel Browett President & John Hill Priest Standing Clerk, on the South side of the river, & Also on the North Side by appointing Elder William Jenkins President & John Smith Priest Standing Clerk to assemble on the 26th of June /[.]d of July/ next at Turkey Hall.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.460
After passing many other votes of minor importance accompanied by much instruction from Elders Richards & Woodruff touching the duties of the Several Officers in their relations to each other & the Church. The council adjourned & it is worthy of remark that no dissenting vote or voice was seen or herd during the day either in Conference or Council.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.460
Willard Richards President
Daniel Browett Clerk
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Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.460
The above named Conference was composed of 12 Branches of the Church being the whole number organized on the mission, Containing
3 Elders
19 Priest
4 Teachers
Total 26 Officers
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.460
June 15th We walked to Dymock. I walked to Ryton & Preached & returned to Dymock & spent the night. Confirmed 2 persons. I received a letter from Elder John Taylors. 10 m.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.460
16th Walked to Lugwardine. Preached at the house of William Green, father of Elder Philip Green. After meeting 3 were Baptized by Elder Green. Elder Richards & myself Confirmed 11, Ordained 2 Priest John Powel, John White, & Blessed 3 children. Distance of the day 15 m.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.461
[p.461] 17th I Baptized 6. Elder Richards Confirmed them. One was a Preacher. We Blessed 4 children lade hands upon 2 that were sick, & walked to Marden & preached at the house of William Jay. I Baptized 4. Elder Richards Confirmed them. We administered to 5 which were sick & numbers having faith were healed. Sum total 10 Baptized & Confirmed. Blessed 4 children healed 7 that were sick & spent the night with Br Jay. <Distance of the day> 6 miles.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.461
18th I Baptized 5 which we confirmed. We Ordained Francis Burnet to the office of a Priest. We Blessed 6 children administered to 2 that wer sick, then walked to Shucknel Hill & Preached at Brother Williams. We had an interesting time. Elder Richards Preached from these words “if the Lord be God serve him.” The power of the Priest Hood rested upon & the principles of Eternal truth were presented so plain that no opposing power could withstand them. When he closed I arose & bore testimony to the truth of what they had herd.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.461
The church minister in the Parish Sent a spy to attend meeting to carry him word what we preached. As soon as meeting closed I put my hand upon his shoulder & asked him what he thought of our doctrin. He replied “I think it is of God.” He appeared asstonished when he left the house.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.461
Almost evry person I conversed with said they wished to be Baptized as soon as an oppertunity offered. Several were Baptized by Elder Green on their return home. One was Baptized after meeting by Benjamin Williams Priest. We Ordained Ishmael Philip to the office of a Priest & Blessed 7 children. Sum Total 6 Baptized & confirmed, 2 Priest Ordained, Blessed 13 children healed 2 that were sick. Spent the night at Priest William. Distance of the day 7 miles.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.461
19th I arose early in the morning & Baptized & confirmed one. A number of others soon came to us & wished to be Baptized. We immediately walked to the river Lug. & we being hendered a short time in [p.462] looking for a suitable place for Baptizing a man by the name of Pitt Came to us filled with the Devil & wrath at the head of a mob & commanded us not to he Baptized in that river & threatened us much if we did so. Elder Richard Preached to Mr Pitt & warned him to repent & be Baptized or he could not be saved. But the Devel raged to such a degree in this man & his company we thought it wisdom to omit it on this occasion. We did so & retired & went our way, with this wicked man & the rest of the mob following us shouting, hooting, & yelling as though a part of hell at least had broke loose. The Saints were strengthend seeing that they were not of the world but the world hated them & we also went our way rejoicing that we were counting worthy to partake of thes things.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.462
We clensed our feet by the way side as a testimony against Mr Pitt for rejecting our testimony, & forbiding, & hindering, others from Entering into the kingdom of God. May the will of God be done conserning that man, I pray that we may ever be reconciled to his will in all things.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.462
We walked to Froom hill & found Br & Sister Benbows both in Better spirits than I have ever seen them before. Baptized one, & administered unto one that was sick. Spent the night at Brother Benbows. 8. Total 2 Baptized one confirmed one healed.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.462
*
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.462
June 20th I spent the day in company with Elders Richards & Kington in making arangments for the conference. It was an exceding busy day. We had a great variety of business on hand. Among the rest I Baptized 8 Persons & we confirmed 14 & administering to 2 that were sick. Elder Richards received 2 letters. I Blessed 3 children.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.462
The power of God is among the People. The Lord is making a short work in this part of the Land. The Churches in this part of the vineyard now number more than 500 souls whare a little more less than four months since ther was not one to be found or [p.463] the fulness of the Gospel herd. Praise the Lord O my Soul for all his goodness to the children of men, Prase ye the Lord O his Saints.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.463
Spent the night at Br Benbows.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.463
Minutes of A Conference held at Standly Hill Bishop Castle Froome Herefordshire England on the 21st June AD 1840.
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Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.463
The Preachers & members of the Frooms Hill Circuit of the United Brethren met at the house of Elder John Cheese on Stanly Hill Herefordshire England June 21st AD 1840 at 10 oclock AM according to previous notice. When the meeting was called to order by Elder Thomas Kington & Elder Willford Woodruff was chosen President & Elder John Benbow Clerk of the meeting.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.463
After Prayer by Elder Richards, & remarks by the president concerning the business of the day it was Moved by Elder Kington seconded by Elder Benbow that this meeting be hereafter known by the name of the Frooms Hill Conference of the Church of Jesus Christ of Latter Day Saints Organized & esstablished by the will & Commandment of God in the United States of America on the 6th Day of April A.D. 1830. This being the 15th Day of the third month of the eleventh year of the rise of the Church. Carried Unanimously.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.463
Mooved by Elder Richards Seconded by Elder Kington that
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.463
Thomas Clark James Hill
Charles Price Samuel Jones, be Ordained
Elders
Also John Jones John Morgan
Joseph Shinn Samuel Badham
Henry Jones John Dyer
James Baldwin be Ordained Priest
Also that Robert Hill James Shinn
George Brooks James Watkins
Be Ordained Teachers
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.463
Carried Unanimously & Ordained under the hands [p.464] of Elders Richards & Woodruff.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.464
Mooved by Elder Kington seconded by Elder Richards that John James Priest have the care of the churches at Frooms Hill.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.464
John Morgan Assistant
John Parry Priest Standly Hill
Joseph Pullen Assistant
Robert Hill Teacher
James Barnes Priest Ridgway cross
William Dossons Priest Moorend cross
William Jinkings Assistant
Thomas Jenkins Teacher
Jonathan Lucy Priest Colwall
Thomas Jones Pale house
William Williams Teacher
John Preece Priest Ledbury
Joseph Firkins Assistant
Samuel Warren Priest Keysend Street
Joseph Shinn Assistant
James Shinn Teacher
James Baldwin Priest Wind Point
John Allard Teacher
George Allen Priest Woferwood Common
Rough Leasowe
Birchwood
Tunbridge &
Duns Close will
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.464
all be united in one branch called Duns Close branch Samuel Badham Priest Care of church at Duns Close.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.464
James Williams Priest Assistant
Edward Philips Priest Ashfield &
George Brooks Teacher Crawcutt
John Meeks Priest Old Starridge
Henry Jones Assistant
John Gaily Priest Hope Rough
Benjamin Williams Shucknell Hill
Ishmael Philips Assistant
John Powel Priest Lugwardin
John White Assistant
John Dyer Priest Mardon
Francis Burnett Assistant [p.465]
James Watkins Teacher
William Evens Priest Stokes Lane
William Davis Assistant
John Sanders Assistant
Thomas Vernon Teacher
John Fidoe Priest Bishop Froome
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.465
Carried Unanimoussly
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Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.465
Mooved by Elder Richards seconded by Elder Kington that Elder Thomas Clark have charge of the Churches at
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.465
Duns Close
Old Starridge
Ashfield &
Crawcutt
Elder Samuel Jones Keysend Green
Wind Point
Colwall
Pale house
Malvern Hill
Elder Philip Greene Shucknell Hill
Lugwardin
Mardon
Elder John Cheese Stokes Lane
Woferwood Common
Bishop Froome
Elder Charles Price Ledbury
Ridgway Cross
Elder James Hill Hope Rough
Stanly Hill
Elder John Benbow Frooms Hill
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.465
Carried Unanimously
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.465
Mooved by the President & seconded by Elder Richards that Elder Thomas Kington be the presiding Elder of all the Churches composing this conference. Carried unanimously.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.465
After remarks by the President Meeting adjourned to 2 oclock P.M. During recess 10 persons were Baptized. Assembled at 2 oclock according to [p.466] adjournment & administered the Sacrament to several hundred Saints after which 20 were Confirmed & 20 children blessed under the hands of Elders Richards & Woodruff accompanied with observations from the President explanitory of the ordinance.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.466
Mooved by Elder Richards seconded by the President that Elder Thomas Kington represent this Conference to the general conference at Manchester on the 6th Day of July next. Carried.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.466
Mooved & carried that the clerk of this Conference present to the presiding Elder Thomas Kington a copy of the minutes of this Conference for safe keeping Also a copy to present at the general Conference at Manchester.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.466
These minutes were then read article by article & accepted by the conference.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.466
The President followed by Elder Richards then proceded to give such instruction to the Saints concerning the order of the church & the duties of the members, as the Spirit directed, & bore testimony to the multitude of the truth of the work followed by Elder Kington. When it was moved by Elder Richards & Seconed by the President that this conference adjourn to the 21st Day of September next 10 oclock A.M. Carried Unanimously.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.466
After prayer & singing the assembly dispersed & the Elders & Officers went into Council & chose Elder W Woodruff President & Elder John Benbow clerk. Opened by prayer by Elder Richards. Moved by Elder Richards & seconded by Elder Kington that we procede to establish & organized monthly Councils of the Officers of the frooms Hill Conference to Commence on Friday the 3 day of July next 7 1/2 oclock PM in the several Divisions respectively assigned to the different Elders Viz Standing Clerk Elder Thomas Clark President & James Meeks Duns Close
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.466
Elder Samuel Jones = William Williams = Wind Point
” Philip Green = Francis Burnet = Lugwardin
” John Cheese = George Allen = Stokes Lane
” Charles Price = Thomas Jenkins = Moorend Cross
” James Hill = Joseph Pullen = Standly Hill [p.467]
” John Benbow = John Morgan = Frooms Hill
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.467
Carried unanimously
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.467
Moved by Elder Richards seconded by Elder Kington that a monthly general Council of the Officers of this conference be holden at Standly Hill to commence on friday the 17th Day of July next 7 1/2 oclock P.M. Elder Thomas Kington President & Elder John Benbow Standing Clerk.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.467
Carried Unanimously
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.467
The President then Proceded to explain the nature of the Priesthood & the duties & privliges of the several Offices & gave such instruction as their situation required followed by Elder Richard who explained many Important principles connected with the building up the Kingdom.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.467
The minutes of the council were then read item by item & accepted. When the council adjourned & after singing “the spirit of God” &c & a blessing by Elder Richards the Brethren seperated with feelings of Gratitude & thanksgiving that God had been with his people & the spirit of union & Love had prevailed in all the deliberations of the DAY.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.467
Willford Woodruff President
John Benbow Clerk
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Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.467
Remarks: The different Branches in this region are so scattered that it has not been possible to assertain the No of members Connected with each individual Church but the whole number of the Churches connected with the Bran Green & Gadfield Elm & the Frooms Hill Conference together with a small branch of 12 members 1 priest 1 Teacher at little Gurney is 33 Churches 534 Members 75 Officers Viz. 10 Elders 52 Priests 13 Teachers & for the comforting of the Saints & with hartfelt gratitude to our Heavenly [Father] we would say that it is less than four months since the fullness of the gospel was first Preached in this region, which is a proof that God is beginning to make a short work in these last days. W. Woodruff.
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Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.468
[p.468] I Baptized 4, Jointly Confirmed 20, Blessed 20 children Ordained 4 Elders, 7 Priest, & 4 Teachers. 8 miles.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.468
Reflections
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.468
From Adam man decended & prospered & blessed untill he polluted the earth by sin & wickedness to that degree that God destroyed the whole world by a flood except 8 souls & they went forth & again peopled the earth & was always blessed when they kept the Commandments of God & was cursed when they broke them. God blessed Abram & made Covenants with him & his seed. Though Israel was in slavery as it were under Pharro yet when they cryed unto God & was humble God raised up Moses & delivered them & Cursed the Egyptian nation & overthrew them. God overthrew the Canaanite & gave the land to Israel.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.468
Nation after Nation has risen flourish & fallen from generation to generation. Babylon the excellency of the Chaldeans, & the glory of kingdoms was in her turn lade in the dust, & while the curse of God rested upon many nations for their sins & for Israels sake, Israel forgot her God & turned to Idols, & proved the Lord to be equal in all his ways by Scattering Israel to the four winds of heaven overthrowing Jerrusalem laying her pallaces, Synnagogues, & Temples, in the dust to be trodden down by the gentiles while Judah was driven like the dumb Ass under his burthen scatterd among all nations as corn was sifted in a sive.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.468
The gentile nations took her lands was grafted in whare Israel was broaken of & partook of the fatness of her olive tree & for a short season broat forth her fruit. Then Rome arose & Greece in her turn have both spread themselves like a green bay tree & strove to have their branches reach to heaven while built upon Judah ruin, who at the same time is recieving double at the hand of God for all his sins, Greece & Rome in ther turn fall to the ground, & out of Rome Comes forth ten kingdoms who are now [p.469] struggling for the mastery to sway the septure oer the earth.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.469
But in vain, in vain, do ye strive O! ye gentiles for this thing. Ye are ownly fuel for the fire & tinder for the Breath of the Almighty. Ye have not continued in the goodness of God neither have ye sought to recover Israel. WO, WO, WO, unto you Rome for you are the mother of harlets & Wo unto all your daughters England & America not excepted. Your destruction is sure. Your condemnation lingereth not & your Damnation Slumbereth not. For you are all drunk with the Blood of Saints. You have spoiled Judah & Ephram you have trodden down. But he will rise again & fullfill the word of God on thee!!
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.469
June 22d Elders Richards & myself spent the morning in aranging the minutes of the Conference at Elder John Benbows. We confirmed one Blessed 4 children. I then Baptized 5 persons & confirmed them & also 2 others were Baptized by Elder Clark which we confirmed. This was Just as we were about to leave of Frooms Hill to start on our Journey for the Conference at Manchester, & I never before left a field of labour with as much Satisfaction as on this occasion & I felt to render up the gratitude of my heart to God for his Goodness to me on this occasion by giving me many souls as seals of my ministry, for being led to this country by the spirit of God.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.469
I had traveled 80 miles through a country of Dens population & stoped at John Benbows & Preached for the first time on the 5th day of March 1840 & I am this day blessed with the privilege of leaving a fruitful field in this land with 33 Organized Churches, Numbering 541 members 75 Officers viz. 10 Elder 52 Priest, 13 Teachers.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.469
300 of the above named Persons received the ordinance of Baptism under my hands, & 241 were Baptized under the hands of Elders B Young, W. Richard, T Kington, J Chees, C. Price, D Browett, T Clark, S Jones, P. Green, Also Priest John Parry, J [p.470] Barnes, T Oaky J Palmer J. Morgan, W Jinkins, J Spires, B. Williams W. Parsens, W. Evens & J Gaily.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.470
Elder B. Young laboured with me in this vineyard about one month. I obtained much benefit, as well as all the Saints from his instruction & council for he is mighty in Council & endowed with much wisdom. Elder W. Richards Also laboured with me two months which was a great Blessing unto me as well as many Saints for he has passed through a great school of experiance and learned much wisdom & sound Judjment which is readily manifest in all Councils & conferences in which we have set together.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.470
I Also Baptized one at Ledbury & confirmed him & ordained him to the Office of a Priest Robert Gomery.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.470
Business of the day: I Baptized 6, Br Clark 2. Elder Richards & myself confirmed 9 Ordained one Priest Blessed 4 children walked to Ledbury & spent the night. Distance 8 m.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.470
23d Elder Richard & myself parted with the Saints in Ledbury & took Coach & rode to Worcester. 16 miles. From thence to {Birmingham}. 24 miles. This is the first time I ever visited Birmingham which is the centre of England. After spending several hours together in visiting the city we took the parting hand with each other & Elder Richard took the cars for Manchester & I took Coach for West Bromich 5 miles & called upon Sister Mary Packard at Mrs Duffrell Church Tavern West Bromich. She informed me that Elder Turley was in another part of the town & had commenced Baptizing. Sister Packard accompanied me to Brother John Robinson Grits Green near Bromwich. Thes friends received me kindly but informed me that Elder Turley had gone to Birmingham. I wrote him a letter to return & see me.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.470
I had not been in the house but a short time before two men came in full of wrath & anger & brought a blind girl & demanded me to heal her & work a miracle that they might have a sign to make them believe. After telling them what the character was of those that sought signs one of them by the [p.471] name of John Hadley brought much railing accusation against me & rejected my testimony.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.471
Elder Turley had been preaching hear three weeks & had commenced Baptizing. He had Baptized 9 persons. Several came in in the evening to inquire into these things & 4 offered themselves for Baptism. I spent the night with George Murall. 46 m.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.471
24th I had an interview with Elder Turley. I was truly happy to see him. He read a letter to me that he had received from his wife Containing many important things. Amoung the rest sayes that Elder Orson Hide & John E Page were set apart at the conference in Commerce Illinois in the United States on the 6th Day of April 1840 to go to Palestine to visit the Jews there &c. & will Call upon us on their way. The letter also stated that my wife Phebe W Woodruff was at the conference, & in good health.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.471
I preached in the evening at west Bromwich at the house of Br Walker. 4 were Baptized by Elder Turley which we Jointly Confirmed. I spent the night with Mr Murretl.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.471
25th I spent the day in West Bromwich & preached in the evening. One was Baptized by Elder Turley. We ordained one Priest & one Teacher. I spent the night with Elder Turley at Enoch Wood.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.471
26th We took the Omnibus at the Junktion & rode to Lane end at the Staffordshire Potterries Via Wolverhampton & Stafford. 38 miles. It would be a difficult task to give a description of the Country from Birmingham to Wolverhampton. I never saw any thing that comes so near the description of the Lake of fire & Brimstone Spoken of by the Revelator John as several miles of that country for it is one universal mass of coal pits & Iron mines & while thousands of human beings are under ground at work in the midst of fire, Brimston, sulpher, Gas & cole &c. the whole face of the earth & heavens air & horizon men, women, & houses, are filled & Coverd [p.472] with the composition of fire, cinders, Gas, sut, & smooke of their miserry & labours that assended up out of their piles, firnesses, & pitts from day to day & from year to year. In fine, it is more like Hell in comparrison than any place I have as yet visited.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.472
(Uncommon) A boy by the name of Thomas Skelsey 15 years of age is becomeing quite noted between Wolverhampton & Burslem by following the coaches or omnibus on foot & keeps pace with them the whole distance. He runs about 40 miles in 6 hours. He has run through & returned in one day making 80 miles in about 12 hours. When he gets weary he takes hold of a strap on the hind end of the Coach with his hands but runs as usual. On one occasion he run 14 miles in one hour & fife minutes. He is a poor boy & his ownly object is to get a living by recieving what money the passengers saw fit to give him about one shilling per day. He does this running with bare feet on accadamized rodes.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.472
We Called upon the Saints at Lane end. From thence to Stoke & felt truly to rejoice to once more meet with the Saints in this region. We Preached in the evening at Stoke. Had an interview with Elder Cordon. Spent the night at Stoke. Distance of the day 40 mile.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.472
27th I had an interview with Elder G. A. Smith & I wrote a letter with Br G. A. Smith & T. Turley to President Joseph Smith jr. I spent the day in Burslem. I herd a Letter wrote read from Sister Tailor in Commerce giving an account of the Conference in that place. 70 were Baptized. Elders Hide & Page were set apart to visit the Jews at Palestine. The President of the United States had rejected the Petition of the Latter Day Saints to have their wrongs redressed, & as the Judges, Governors, & President of the United States had rejected the Saints & turned a deaf ear to their cries, the Saints have now appealed to the highest tribunal even the Court of HEAVEN & called upon God as their deliverer. May the Lord spedily answer their [p.473] Prayers I Pray. I spent the night at Mr Battleby.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.473
28th Sunday We held a Camp meeting at Stoke. We had a large Congregation. Elders G. A. Smith T Turly, & A Cordon Preached in the fore part of the day & Elders W. Woodruff, H. Glover & G A Smith preached in the afternoon. 2 were Baptized & Confirmed. 2 were healed by the laying on of hands. Spent the night with G. A. Smith at Sister Battlebys. 6 miles.
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Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.473
29th Minutes of a conference held at Hanly, Staffordshire, England, on the 29th Day of June 1840.
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Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.473
The various Churches of the Staffordshire Potteries met in Conference at the preaching room in Hanly on the 29th of June 1840. Meeting was called to order by Elder A Cordon. Elder George A Smith was chosen President. Elder Alfred Cordon was chosen Clerk. Meeting opened by Prayer.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.473
Moved by Elder W Woodruff seconded by A Cordon that Isaac Whittaker be Ordained an Elder
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.473
Also James Lockett Samuel Johnson
William Bradbury John Rowley
Samuel Hancock Orsmond Shaw be Ordained Priests
& John Hulme Charles Stephenson
John Warrail be Ordained Teachers
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.473
Carried Unanimously
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.473
The above persons were then Ordained under the hands of Elders W Woodruff & George A Smith.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.473
The President then Called upon the Official members to represent each individual branch.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.473
James S Walker Prst. Represented the Church at Tunstall
E P T D
5 members 0 2 1 0
Wm. Bradbury Prst. Rep Bursleto
& Hanly 61 members 3 6 2 1
Wm. Smith prst. Rep church of [p.474]
New Castle 13 members 0 1 1 0
Wm. Hulme Priest Rep Stoke 17 members 0 2 2 0
Issac Whittaker Elder Rep
Lane End 35 members 1 0 0 0
Also Cheadle 1 member 0 0 0 0
Richard Rushton Prt. Rep
Leek 36 members 0 2 0 1
Total 168 members 4 13 6 2
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.474
It was Moved & Carried that the above Branches be organized into a Conference Called the Conference of the Staffordshire Potteries.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.474
Moved & Carried that James S. Walker Priest
take charge of the church at Tunstall
Williams Vernon Priest Burslem & Hanly
William Bradbury Priest Assistant
William Smith Priest New Castle
William Hulme Priest Stoke
Elder Isaac Whittaker Lane End
Richard Rushton Priest take charge of the Church at Leek.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.474
Moved & Carried that Elder Alfred Cordon be the Presiding Elder over the churches comprising this conference. Also Orsmond Shaw be the Standing clerk for the Same.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.474
Moved & Carried that Elder Alford Cordon be a delegate to represent this Conference to the general Conference at Manchester on the 6th day of July next.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.474
Moved & Carried that the Delegate present the minutes of this Conference to the general Conference.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.474
The minutes were then read & accepted by the Conference.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.474
Moved & Carried that this Conference adjurne to the 28th Day of September next.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.474
Conference closed by Prayer by the President.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.474
George A Smith President
Alfred Cordon Clerk
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Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.474
Business of the day. I jointly ordained 1 [p.475] Elder 6 Priest & 3 Teachers & confirmed 2. I set in council with the Officers after conference & also Preached at night to the Saints. Spent the night at Sister Battleby. 4 miles.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.475
30th I walked to Burslem. From thence to Hanly & attended Meeting. Elder Turley preached <–>. I spent the night at Sister Battlebys. 5 mi.
July
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.475
July 1st I rode in company with Elders Smith & Turley to Manchester whare I found Elders B Young, H. C. Kimble P. P. Pratt W. Richards at 149 oldham road Manchester. Distance 35. We had a Pleasent time together. Elder Richards & myself spent the night together at Brother Brewshers No 4 Gray cr.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.475
2d I spent the day at 149 Oldham road in writing. I was informed of a remarkable vision of Sister Ann Booth which I have written on the following page. I spent the night at Br John Walkers Cookson Strt No 10.
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Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.475
A Remarkable Vision
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Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.475
I Ann Booth wife of Robert Booth of the Town of Manchester England had the following vision on the 12th Day of March in the year of our Lord 1840.
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Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.475
Being Carried away in a vision to the place of departed souls I saw {12} prision one above another vary large & builded of Soiled Stone. On ariving at the door of the uppermost prision, I beheld one of the 12 Apostles of the Lamb who had been martered in America Standing at the door of the prision holding a key with which he unlocked the door & went in & I followed him.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.475
He appeared to be of a large size thick set, Dark hair Dark eyes & eyebrows of a smileing Countenance, & on his head was a Crown of Gold or sumthing [p.476] brighter. He was Dressed in a long white robe with the sleeves plaited from the Sholder to the hand. Upon his breast were four stars * * * * apparrently like gold and a golden gridle about his loins. His feet were bear from above the ancles downwards, and his hands were also bear. As he entered the prision he seemed to stand about 3 feet from the floor (which was of Marble) as if the place was not worthy for him to stand upon. A vary brilient and glorious light Serrounded him while the rest of the Prision was dark. But his light was peculiar to himself & did not reflect upon others who were in the Prison who were surrounded with a gloom of darkness.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.476
On the right hand near the door stood John Westley who on seeing the glorious Personage raised both hands & shouted Glory, honor, Praise, & Power be asscribed unto God & the Lamb forever & forever. Deliverance has Come. The Apostle then Commenced to Preach the Baptism of repentance for remission of Sins and the gift of the Holy Ghost by the laying on of hands, when the hunderds of Prisoners gave a shout with a loud voice Saying Glory be to God forever & ever.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.476
The marble floor was then removed & a river of water Clear as Cristle seemed to flow in its place. The Apostle then Called to John Westley by name who came forward quickley and both went down into the water & he Baptized him & coming up out of the water he laid hands on him for the gift of the Holy Ghost at the same time ordaining him to the Priesthood of Aaron.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.476
The Apostle then retired to the place whare he stood at first and John Westley then proceded to Baptize A man by the name of Killham the leader of the New Connection of Methodist and next John Madison & then Scott, & John Tongue. The three latter were Methodist Preachers with whom I had formerly been acquainted. The next he Baptized was my Grandfather (Edmund Whitehead) & the next was my uncle (John Whitehead) & the next was my sister (Elizabeth Oiland) & next Joseph Lancashire & next Samuel Robinson & then next was my own Mother. All these had [p.477] lived & died Methodist & I had been personally acquainted with them all. And after this he Baptized all the prisoners amounting to many hundreds.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.477
After they were all Baptized the Apostle laid his hands on them & Confirmed them evry one. Then instantly the darkness dispersed & they were all Surrounded & envelloped in A Brilient light such as surrounded the Apostle at the first & they all lifted their voices with one accord giving glory to God for deliverance.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.477
My Grandfather then Came to me & blessed me saying the Lord bless the forever & ever. Art thou come to see us deliverd? My mother then came to me & clasped me in her arms & kissed me three times & said the Lord Allmighty bless thee forever & ever.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.477
I then awoke out of the Vision & felt so happy & overjoyed that I knew not how to remain in bed. But waking my husband we arose & taking the Bible I opened Providentially to the text Isaiah 24th they shall be gathered together &c. More & more astonished, I again opened the Bible to the 1st of St John The light shineth in darkness &c. And again the third time I opened it & immediately cast my eyes upon the 3d chapter of Peter 18, 19, 20 speaking of the spirits in Prison. Being before ignorant of these texts & opening upon each Providentially I was asstonished beyound measure.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.477
I would further state that at the time I had this vision I had never herd of the Death of David W. Patten whom I have since learned was one of the Twelve Apostles of the Latter Day Saints in America & was slain in the late persecution in the fall of 1838. But in the Vision I knew it was an Apostle who had been slain in America.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.477
Perhaps many will think lightly of this vision But I hereby Sollemnly testify that I actaully Saw & herd in a vision what I have here related & I give my name & set my seal in witness to the Same well knowing that I must stand before the Judgment Seat of Christ & answer for this Testimony. [p.478]
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.478
SIGNS IN THE LAST DAYS
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.478
On the 9th of Aug 1840 their was a sign in the Moon. The people at Great Marlvern Hills in Herefordshire Eng took a view of it through their glasses. The appearance of the moon was as if it were painted red & while looking at it one part of it fell in peices & the appearance of a soldier was seen in the moon with a white feather in his Cap. The Number that was on his Cap was vary plain & a figure 8 on his shouldJer. They saw his firelock & gun ready for Battle & his dress was clearly seen.
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Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.478
On the 7th of October 1840 while the man that tends the gas lights at the Carpenters Hall was lighting the Chandaliers for a publick discussion 12 of them burst in peaces. Elder O Pratt stood beside of me at the time. The man said he had never seen such a thing before. This was to light the Hall to accomodate Mr Berry who pledged himself to prove the Book of mormon fals & water Baptism not essential unto Salvation.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.478
A Dream. On the 25th of Oct I fel asleep & Dreamed I was at my Fathers house in Farmington Con. My father had Caught some fish. I thought I would go to fishing to. I went under the saw mill & the trench was full of pickerel. Father shut down the gates & the fish started to run down stream with the water. I run down to the bottom of the Island jumped into the trench, & caught a great many large fish with my hands as they came down. I then went to the mill & Brother Asahel Woodruff who has been dead two years came & broght many fish & showed me which he caught in the trench. We then commenced eating peaches with other friends & talked about & rejoiced in the glories of IMMORTALITY.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.478
“The Rev. R. Aitken A.M. of London says, As the prophecies concerning the birth, life, & death, of our Lord were litterly fulfilled at his first Coming, to the division of his garments and to the casting of lots upon his vestures so evry prophecy & [p.479] promise respecting his second Coming, throne, kingdom, reign judgment, power, with the Changes predicted in the world, elements, nature, condition of animals and the like, Shall be literally accomplished.” Truth Una, Kila, Shile, Oshena.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.479
July 3d In Company with the Twelve I visited the musiam at Manchester England which was an interesting sight to behold. Every kind of Beasts, Animals, fowles & birds fish & evry creeping thing, serpents, & all things that live on land or in the sea. Also evry kind of fruit & minerals ores & Precious stones.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.479
We saw the greatest Dimond in the world that has as yet ever been discoverd. It was nearly the size of a goose egg. It cost £122,000,000 one hundred & twenty & two million Lbs stirling. This was not the dimond itself but its representation in a cristol stone. I also saw one Animal 16 feet high.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.479
After spending several hours in visiting this place I then visited the printing office of W. R Thomas 61 Spring gardens. I saw them print a form of the Hymn Book printed by the Latter Day Saints. I dined at Br Rigby, 149 Oldham road.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.479
4th of July I took an interesting walk with the Brethren through the Zoologicall gardins near Manchester. When we returned to Manchester I found Elders Kington & Browet at the Star Office. I spent the night at the Star Office. 6 m.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.479
5th Sunday I met with the Elders & Saints & a large Congregation of the Citizens of Manchester at the Joiners Hall for public worship. The Saints have hired this hall. It will seat an assembly of about two thousand. I preached in the fore part of the day. In the afternoon I communed with 4 or 500 Saints. The whole Congregation would number near 1,000. Elders Hadlock, Kington, Fielding, Cordon, & others testified to the Congregatior. Elder Cordon preached in the evening to a large congregation. Several were baptized.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.480
[p.480] Spent the night with P P Pratt.
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MINUTES OF THE GENERAL CONFERENCE
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Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.480
A general Conference of the Church of Jesus Christ of Latter Day Saints was held in the Carpenters Hall Manchester on the 6th day of July 1840, It being the 1st day of the 4th month 11th year of the church when the following officers of the travling high council were present Viz. Elder B Young P P Pratt Wd. Woodruff J. Taylor Wd. Richards H. C. Kimball & G A Smith other officers, viz., high Priest, 5; elders 19; Priest 15, Teachers 11, & Deacons 3.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.480
The meeting being Called to order a little after 10 oclock by Elder W Clayton. It was moved by Elder Young seconded by Elder Woodruff that Elder Pratt be chosen President of the Conference which was Carried Unanimously. Elder W Clayton was chosen Clerk. The meeting was opened by prayer by the President &c. *
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.480
After which there was 41 Churches represented in England & Scotland containing members & Officers as follows. Officers are included in the first Number given.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.480
Churches 41
Saints 2,513
Elders 56
Priest 126
Teachers 67
Deacons 13
Sum Total of Official members 256
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.480
Increase for the last three months is (see April 15th)
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.480
Saints 842
Elders 22
Priest 74
Teacher 23
Deacons 5
Total 124
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.481
[p.481] Moved & Carried that Elders Thomas Kington, Alfred Cordon, & Thomas Smith be ordained High Priest And John Albiston, John Blezard, William Berry, John Sanders, John Parkinson, James Worsley, & John Allen be ordained Elders & Joseph Slinger George Walker John Smith Robert Williams, William Black John Melling & John Swindlehurst be ordained Priest.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.481
The above named persons were Ordained Under the hands of Elders Young & Richards.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.481
Much other business was transacted & the meeting Closed by Blessing by Elder Young.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.481
{P P Pratt President}
{Wm. Clayton Clerk}
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Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.481
Elders B. Young & P. P. Pratt ordained a man to the office of an Elder in the Army of the English about the last of June who is going direct to the east Indies & will carry the gospel to that People. He Sailed in good spirits & determined to preach the gospel to the people of the East Indies. He set sail about the [ ] of July. May the Lord bless him & make him an Instrument of doing much good. July 18th.
= = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = =
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.481
Elders G. A. Smith & A. Cordon Ordained William J. Barret of Burslem England 17 years of age to the Office of an Elder on the 11 day of July & he set Sail at London for South Australia a voyage of 16,000 miles on the 17th of July 1840 to preach the gospel to that far distant people. South Australia is a new colony settled by the English now about 10,000 souls & rapidly increasing.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.481
Thus doors are opening in all parts of the world for the rapid spread of the fulness of the gospel. We received a letter yesterday from Elder Barret which he wrote Just before he Sailed. He exhorted us to be faithful & Pray for him. He was clothed with the power of the Priesthood & the Holy Ghost the spirit of Prophecy & Revelation & the [p.482] Importance of his mission. He testifyed in the name of God that he should return to Zion bringing his sheaves with him. He took our address & J. Smith jr. in the U.S. & says he will write. O Lord bless him.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.482
July 7th I met with the Twelve & many officers in council at the Star Office whare much important business was transacted & council given. A place of labour in the vineyard was assigned to each officer untill the next Conference. I dined in Company with Br & Sister Richards at Brother Bewsher No 4 Gray street. We then met the 12 in front of the Infirmary & we walk to a paper storehouse whare Elders Young & Pratt had made a Contract for Paper sufficent to Print 5,000 copies of the Book of Mormon. After seeing the Paper weighed & Paid for which amounted to £107 we then walked to Br Millers & eat & drank with about 20 Elders which was a plesant time. We then walked to the Star Office & the quorum of the Twelve sat in council & voted that P. P. Pratt might go to New York & get his family & Elder Theadore Turley Should lead a Company of Saints from England to Commerce in the USA. & after some other business the Council adjourned untill tomorrow morning to meet at this room. I spent the night with Elder Fielding at Sister Ann Booth. <Distance of the day> 6 miles.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.482
8th I wrote a letter to Phebe. <I spoke of some thing I should send her by Elder Taylor.> I spent the Day in Manchester & the night with Elder Tailor at Brother Greens.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.482
9th I wrote a letter for the Star. Spent the night at Br Walker at No 10 cookson street.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.482
10th I wrote 4 Letters directed to the following persons Ezra Carter, Eunice Woodruff, Ilus F. Carter, Lucian R. Foster and forwarded to New York by P. P. Pratt who was going to New York to Bring his family to England. I spent the night with [p.483] Elder Kimble at 76 Loom Street at Allise Whipp.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.483
11th I spent the day mostly at the Star Office in writing. <I purchased several small articles to send to Phebe.> In the evening I assisted Elder B. Young & several of the Sisters in doing Up (325) of the 3d No of the Millennial Star which was sent to Liverpool for P P. Pratt to take with him to New York.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.483
12th I attended meeting at the Joiners Hall Manchester with the Saints. B. Young preached in the morning. We communed with the Saints in the afternoon & I preached in the evening. We confirmed 4 & Blessed 2 children. I spent the night 148 oldham road.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.483
July 13th {Letter from Phebe W W} I received a lengthy & interesting Letter from Phebe W. Woodruff from which I made some extracts to be inserted in the Star which will appear in the 4th No.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.483
My wife informs me in this Letter that the Rev Mr Bogart a Methodist Preacher who was the Leader of the Missouri mob in the persecution of the Saints, has Shot a man during the Election who died in few hours. Mr Bogart has had his trial & is to be hung on the 4th day of July next.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.483
Also that an Indian with his wife & daughter has embraced the fulness of the gospel & Been Baptized in Commerce. The Indian is an Interpreter of six tribes, & the Indian says all of those tribes will receive the work, & two Elders with their families (Brothers Butler & Emmit) have gone out among the Indians on a mission &c. As this is the first commencment of the work among the Lamanites I Pray God the Eternal Father in the name of Jesus Christ to roll on his work among that people & turn ther captivity & spedily overshadow them with the light of the fulness of the gospel of Jesus Christ.
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Roll on O ye mighty wheel of the Kingdom of God untill ye becom a mountain & fill the whole earth. [p.484] Let the day which has now broke close no more untill Judah rejoices & Israel is made glad & Ephraim’s Nobles are of himself & his Governour procede forth out of the midst of him. Let the prayer of the widow, & the cry of the Orphan assend into the ears of the Lord of Sabaoth. Let the heavens witness their tears & record them on high, untill the Almighty shall come out of his hiding place & avenge those widows & orphens of the spilt Blood of their Martered husbands & Fathers which was shed by the Iron hand of the Inhabitants of Missouri for the word of God & the testimony of Jesus Christ. Let the American Nation spedily learn that their is still a God in Israel who holds the destinies of all nations in his own hand & at whose command goes forth the issues of life & death.
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O Lord Cloth thy Saints with Salvation & thine Elders with the Power of God. Give thy Prophets wisdom, means, & power, to esstablish Zion & her stakes to be throne down no more forever; Make thy Apostles men after thine own heart & swift witnesses to the nations of the earth. Let Council, wisdom, & the fear of God rest upon them untill all thy purposes are accomplished concerning them which thou wilt Deign to perform!!
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14th Sarah Emma is two years old this day. May the Lord Preserve my wife & Children from Sickness & Death Untill my return. O Lord I commit them into thy hands, feed, Clothe, & Comfort them & thine shall be the glory.
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I spent the day in Manchester, in company with Elder Young I took supper at Br John Smiths. <I went to the city and bought Phebe a dress, for Emma a dress, Wilford> 3 <yards of flannel and> 22 <dollars which I left with Elder [-] to send to my wife [—-].> I preached in the evening at Br Blacks & spent the night at the Star Office with Elder Young. I had an interview in the afternoon with sister Richards. I wrote a letter to Phebe & sent it with the <parcel and [goods?]>.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.485
[p.485] 15th I Parted with Elder Young & the Saints in Manchester & rode to Burslem. Had an interview with Elder G A Smith & Cordon & the Saints. Spent the night at Bursleto. I Brought 110 Stars for A Cordon & 550 for T. Kington & about 100 hymn Books. 35 miles.
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16th I visited Stoke & Lane End. The Saints were Joyful to see me or manifested themselves so. I Preached at Hanly & Baptized one. * I was Presented with a small Splended China Box as A Present from the Saints in Stoke upon Trent England <with the following inscribing: Phebe and Wilford Woodruff. A present from Stoke Trent England. It was worth about> 3. <The names were spelled wrong and I had them altered. They were spelled as follows:> Willeard, Pheab, Woodrooff. <We supplied the jeweler for it. I also have> 3 <china [-].> One <to Phebe,> one <to Sara> one <to Emma or myself and four thimbles. They were from Kurt and Sally.> 10 m.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.485
17th I wrote two letters to Phebe to go in a bundle of things. We received a letter from Elder William J. Barret of Bursleto who is now at London. He was Ordained an Elder under the hands of Elders G A Smith & A Cordon. He this day sets sail at London to carry the gospel to South Australia a voyage of 16,000 miles. He was in good spirits & felt the power of God & the spirit of his mission. He took our address & J Smith Jr. & sayes he will write, as soon as he esstablishes his mission.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.485
/* {S[arah?]} Sarah Emma died this day./
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.485
18th I wrote two letters one to Elder Turley & one to the Saints from fox Islands at Montrose. I walked to Leek in company with Elder G A Smith. Leek is the Metropolis of the Morelands. We saw a large stone Cross in the Church yard erected many centuries since in honor to some of the Cardinal. In 1645 the rebels of Scotland broke the head of it of & built a fire around it & the smoke [p.486] of it still remains. 10.
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19th Sunday I Preached in Leek. John Jones came to oppose us & his carriage broke down & flung him in the mud. He came to meeting but the Lord shut his mouth & he could not utter a word but left the room as soon as I closed. Elder Smith Preached in the evening & 6 were Baptized under his hands. We ordained one Priest & one Teacher. Several were healed by the laying on of hands. I then walked to Burslem & spent the night with Br Simpson. I saw a letter direct from South Australia which spoke well of the country. <Distance of the day> 10 m.
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20th I done up my bundle with much pains to sent to Phebe by Elder Turley. I enclosed 5 <sovereigns and a china box>. I wrote a letter to Elder Young.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.486
21st Elder Smith & myself sent our bundle to Manchester to the Care of Elder B. Young. We Also parted with the Saints at Burslem & took coach & rode to Birmingham whare we spent the night & it was not unprofitable to us in many respect.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.486
We attended the Seventeenth Anniversary of the Birmingham Auxilliary to the Baptist Missionary Society at the town Hall on tuesday evening July 21 18[40?]. This Birmingham town Hall is one of the most Splended buildings in Europe. It Contained the largest Organ in England if not in the world. It was 52 feet in hight. It contained 3,000 Pipes & 63 stops. The pipes were from 3 feet square inside down to the smallest dimentions.
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The hall would seat about 5,000 & it was full. The chair was taken at six oclock. The best talents in Europe were gatherd together & displayed on this occasion. The object of the meeting was to get money & send missionarys.
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We left the house about 10 oclock & called upon John Turley. Here I had an interview with the Saints from West Bromwich. I took lodgings near Mr Wm. Turley. Charlotte Turley is worthy & is ready [p.487] to be Baptized. Distance of the day 45 m.
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22d We took Coach & rode [to] Worcester. From thence to Ledbury. Elder G. A. Smith remained in Ledbury & Preached. I walked to Dymock held a metting & spent the night. 45 miles.
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23d We walked to Frooms hill & found the saints strong in the faith & increasing fast in numbers & preparing to emigrate with the Saints in the United States. 12 mile.
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24th I received a letter from Father & Mother & Sister Eunice Woodruff which I was truly glad to get. I found Brother & Sister Benbow strong in the faith & willing to make evry sacrafice in their power for the gathering of the Saints. We had an interview with Elder Kington. We spent the day at Br Benbows. Had an interesting meeting.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.487
25th I wrote a letter to Bishop Ripley & Confirmed one person & administered to 6 that were sick. I walked to Moorends Cross & spent the night. 4 mile. I received a letter from Elder W Richards.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.487
26th Sunday I walked to ridgway cross & Preached & confirmed 8, Blessed 8 children, & lade hands upon many that were sick. I walked to Moorends Cross & Preached & confirmed 2. I returned to Ridgway Cross & Communed with the Saints & had an interesting time which will be the last time that I break Bread unto many of those Saints, as they are about to emegrate & gather with the Saints in Commerce & Montrose. A Company of about 50 is about to start for America from Herefordshire England about 40 of which will go by the free charity & Philanthropy of Elder John Benbow. I walked after meeting to Froom Hill & spent the night. <Distance of the day> 9 miles.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.487
27th I wrote a letter to Elders Young & [p.488] Richards. I Preached at Frooms Hill & confirmed 2 & lade hands upon many that were sick. Elder Smith Preached at Standly Hill.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.488
28th I wrote a Letter to Elder Taylor & wrote a recommend for Elder John Benbow & Jane Benbow. I spent the day in writing.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.488
29th I wrote a letter to Phebe which I sent by the hand of Sister Benbow. I walked to Br Fidoe & Preached at Br Pullins & returned to Frooms Hill & spent the night. Distans 4 miles.
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30th I walked to Ledbury in company with Br G. A. Smith & spent the night at Br Pullins. 7 miles.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.488
31st Elder Smith & myself took the dimentions of Ledbury Church. Found it 200 feet long 100 broad covering 1/2 acre & occupying one acre. The Tower was seperat from the main building. Was 40 feet square at the base 260 feet in highth. We walked to Keysend street & to Turkey hall. 10 m. One window cost £200 or $1,000.
August
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.488
Aug 1st We walked to Haw Cross & to Dymock & spent the night. 8 miles.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.488
2d Sunday I Preached twice in Dymock & Elder G. A. Smith Preached in Ledbury. I am happy to learn on our return to the Churches in Herefordshire & adjoining Country that the work of God [is] rolling on rapidly upon evry hand. The Elders & Priest are universally blessed in ther ministry in this part of the vineyard. They are Baptizing daily. Elder Richardson has Baptized about 40 since his arival & Elder Key about 20. Elders Kington, Browett, Benbow, Cheese, Clark, & others have Baptized many. We have Baptized 40 this day in different parts of the vineyard in this region. There has been about 250 Baptized in this region since the Conference which we held in this region. /{repetition}/ The churches here now number about 800 all [p.489] of which have embraced the gospel within five months from the Church of England & all other Protestant churches. We have Baptized Several Clarks of the Church of England & [.]osm of the leading Musicians.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.489
Elder G. A. Smith & myself have not Baptized any ourselves since we came this last time But we Preach the Gospel, Council, & lay on hands for confirmation but call upon others to Baptize.
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We are looking for Elder Kimball evry day & as soon as he arives we shall take our leave of the Saints here & go to the city of LONDON & warn the inhabitants thereof & Preach the gospel unto them. I Pray the Lord to send the Angel of his presence before us & prepare the way that much good may be done in the name of the Lord. I feel thankful to our Heavenly father for opening such a spedy & effectual door in this region of country. I confirmed one at Dymock & spent the night at Elder Kingtons.
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3d I walked to Ledbury & met with Br Smith. I wrote two letters one to Elder Young, & the other to Turley. I forwarded two Blank license to Elder Young for licensing rooms to preach in. We spent the night in Ledbury. I received a letter from Elder Young.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.489
Aug. 4th We walked to Froores Hill. Found the Saints in good spirits & health & the work Progressing. Spent the night at Elder Benbows. 8 miles.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.489
5th I wrote a letter for the Mill Star & one to Young & Richards. Elder Smith & myself Prea[ched?] at Frooms hill & confirmed 3. We have had warm or hot sunshine for several days which is almost the first weather we have had that has appeared like summer for we have had a cold wet season.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.489
6th * I sealed up a package of 42 letter & my Journal from Montrose to England with 1 & 3 No of [p.490] the Star to send by Elder Turley to Mrs Woodruff. It contained all of my Corresponding letters since the 8th of Aug 1839. We spent the day & night at Frooms hill.
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7th A pleasant day. We spent the day visiting the Saints. We confirmed the Parish Church Clark & his wife who had been Baptized & Joined the Saints. His name was Robert Hill of Canfroom Parish. I wrote a letter to Elder Turley. 5 miles.
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8th * One year ago this day I left my family in Montrose to take a mission to England. I Started with Elder Tailor & crossed the Missisippi river in a Canoe sick with the ague & without money. But I am now in the South part of England in company with Elder G. A. Smith & enjoying good health & I pray the Lord to give good health to my wife & Children.
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I wrote a letter to Col Lyman Wight jointly with Br Smith. I also wrote a letter to Elder Wm. Smith.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.490
/9th Hold Camp Meeting with G A Smith & Turley./
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.490
10th I wrote 8 Letters 2 to Phebe, <sent 1/2 soverign> 1 to Epraim Luce, one to Nathaniel Thomas one to Margarett Smoot all enclosed in a wrapper to Phebe, 1 to William Benbow one to Brigham Young & one to Eunice Woodruff. Elders Smith Turley & myself Preached in the evening at Standly Hill & had a good time. We spent the night at Froores Hill.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.490
* Aug 11th <Elder Benbow loaned Elder Turley> 20 <pounds and gave me> 15 <for our London mission.> We took the parting hand with Elder Turley who Started for Liverpool to prepare a ship for about 80 Saints to emegrate to America 40 of which Elder J Benbow takes with him & pays their expenses to America out of Mercy to the poor Saints. Let the Blessings of Almighty God rest upon him forever & [p.491] ever. He Gave Elder Turley £100 to Secure the Passage of the Saints. We took the parting hand with Brother & Sister Benbow & the Saints at Froms Hill to see them No more untill I meet them in NAUVOO U.S.A. as they are about to emegrat there. We walked to Ledbury, & spent the night. I wrote a letter to B Young & one to Elder Glover. 7.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.491
12th We walked to Dymock & found Elder Kimball at Elder Kingtons. He had Come from Manchester to meet Elder Smith & myself for the purpose of Going to the city of London. Elder Kimball had two letters direct from America one from his wife & the other from father John Smith to his son George A. Smith.
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Sister Kimball informs us of the Death of Bishop EDWARD PATRIDGE who DIED May 27th 1840 & his oldest Daughter Died the week before. The Loss of Bishop Patridge will be greatly felt by the Church. He is one of the wisest & best men of the Last Days. He was like Nathaniel of old in whom there is no guile. He has passed through much Persecution for the word of God & the testimony of Jesus Christ.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.491
In 1833 he was Imprisioned & besmeared with tar & feathers. In 1839 he was again Imprisioned & passed through the great Persecution of that year & he has been a member & Bishop of the Church of Jesus Christ of Latter Day Saints almost from the Beginning. But he has now gone to rest & to receive his Crown of Glory.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.491
hhh Father John Smith Informed us in his letter of some remarkable Signs that lately appeared among the Saints viz on the 14th of June 1840. On Sunday five <[-]> men members of the Church saw two men ride across the Missisippi River from Montrose to Nauvoo. One man was on a white horse & the other on a bay or red horse. The waters parted under their feet & fire flew when their tails moved & they observed the clothing of the men. A few month previous to this a man was seen walking across the river by several believers & others. The Unbeleivers said Probably a mormon was going across to [p.492] steal sumthing. This is the effect that Signs have on those that Seek them.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.492
I walked in company with Elders Kimball & G. A. Smith to Br Benjamin Hill at Turkey Hall in Glostershire. We preached at Lime Street. <Distance of the day> 12 m.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.492
Mrs Woodruff wrote a short epistle in father Smiths letter.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.492
13th We walked to the Leigh & held a meeting with the Saints. Elders Kimble, Smith, & myself, all spoke to the people. We had an interesting time. After meeting I Baptized 4 & jointly Confirmed 7. We spent the night at Elder Browetts. 7 miles.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.492
14th I spent the day at the Leigh. In the evening we met the Saints at Elder Browetts for a council meeting. We had an interesting time. Elder Smith spoke first & recommended the Saints to spend 5 minutes each day in getting an Idea in their minds from the scriptures & in one year they would have 365 new Ideas in their minds which would form a fountain of Intelligence & knowledge which would benefit themselves & mankind. After meeting 2 were Baptized & we lade [hands] on one man & confirmed him & healed several that were sick. We spent the night at Elder Browetts.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.492
15th We spent the day in the Leigh writing. I wrote 3 Letters one to Elder Whittaker one to Br John Rowley one to Brother Hume also one to Young & Richards & one to G. Simpson. We Baptized & confirmed one.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.492
16th Sunday We held a Camp meeting at the Leigh. Elders Kimball & Smith & myself spoke both in the forenoon & afternoon. A large congregation was together. We Baptized 4 & confirmed 7, ordained one Elder & two Priest. John Horlick was ordained an Elder. George & William HarJick was ordained Priests. The two latter had come 12 miles to [p.493] received the work. After they were Baptized we confirmed & ordained them at the same time. We communed with the saints & had an interesting time.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.493
17th We took the parting hand with the Saints at the Leigh & rode in company with Elder Browett to Cheltenham & called upon Sister Clark at Mrs Smiths No 3 Union St. We then called upon Br Thomas Browett at No 11 Hanover St. We then called at the Temperance Hotel & spent the night. Pop of Cheltenham 40,000. 5 mile.
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AUG 18th 1840 {London}
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.493
We took coach at Cheltenham 9 A.M & rode 40 miles through a level country having quite the appearance of the Illinois & Missouri prairies occupied altogether for farming. We past three villages & thousands of acres of wheat & barley fields in the midst of harvest part of which was cut & part was standing.
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We past through Oxfordshire & in about 8 miles of the Oxford University the Largest & most noted University in the world which consists of 20 colliges endowed & five Halls not endowed at which place all Europeans finish their studies, before they consider themselves perfect schollars.
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We saw vast herds of cattle sheep & deer &c. We passed in sight of Stow & the wychwood forest containing 7,500 acres of timber in which thousands of cattle feed. It is also a noted place of resort for sportsman to hunt Deer & hares &c.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.493
We arived at the farington road Station & took the cars for London at 1 oclock PM. Passed through Relicks & had a plain view of old ruins, & as we passed we also had a fair view of the splended winser Castle.
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After travling 70 miles on the rail road we were landed at the city of LONDON at 4 oclock, making 110 miles from Cheltenham to London which we travled in 7 hours & did not stop more than two minutes at any time.
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[p.494] We rode to the centre of the city. We then left the Coach & walked across London Bridge into the Borough & called upon (Mrs W. Allgood 19 King street Borough, London) which is Mr Allgood’s Address. She is own[ly] sister to Elder Theadore Turley wife. She treated us with kindness gave us some refreshment & then directed us to a publick house whare I wrote a letter to my wife & spent the night at Kings Arms King street Borough.
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I am now in the great city of London the largest most noted & populous commercial City in the world containing a Population of about (1,500,000) one million five hundred thousand people. I am In Company with Elders H. C. Kimball & G. A. Smith. We are the first Elders of the church of Latter Day Saint that have ever walked the Streets of London.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.494
O London as I walk thy street & behold the mass of human beings passing through thee & view thy mighty pallaces, thy splended mansions, the costly merchantdize wharewith thou art adorned even as the capital of great Babylon, I am ready to ask myself, what am I & my Brethren here for? & as the spirit answers to warn thee of thine abominations & to exhort the to repent of thy wickedness & prepare for the day of thy visitation thy mourning thy calamity & thy wo, I am ready to cry out Lord who is sufficient for these things?
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.494
O Mighty God of Jacob cloth us with thy power. Let the power of the Priesthood rest upon us & the spirit of our ministry & mission & enable us to warn the inhabitants of this city in such manner that our garments will be clean of their Blood & that we may seek out the honest in heart & the meek from among men & have many souls as seals of our ministry.
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We spent the night at kings Arms, King street, Borough London. Distance of the day 114 mile.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.494
19th I wrot another letter to Phebe & enclosed it in the one that I wrote to her last evening. <I enclosed a sovereign and sent Phebe in the letter.> I also wrote a letter to Elder Turley In which I enclosed my letters to Phebe & others [p.495] which we sent to him.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.495
We took a walk a mile or two into the city. Passed London Bridge twice & returned & spent the night at Kings Arms, King street, Borough. Their is so much passings of Drays & horses & singing & hollowing at all hours of the night in the streets that it is with difficulty that I could sleep at night. Elder Kimball & myself bought each of us an umbrella. 4 m.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.495
20th I wrote a letter to Elders Young & Richards & also one to Br Francis Pullin. We took a walk through the city. We called to see Rev J. E. Smith 18 Duke st. Lincolns Inn Field. Also we visited John Pye 16 Cursitor st Chancery Lane. He was a full believer in the prophecies of Joanna Southcott & one of the society. We then returned through speed st. & had a view of the Noted St Pauls Church the largest in the world excepting the church at Rome /or Vatican of rome dedicated St Peter/. We returned through King James st. Crossed the London Bridge. Took tea at 19 King street & walked through union st. Went to Zions Chapel Waterloo Road & herd a downright comical serman delivered by Mr Armstrong an Atkinite preacher. I spent the night at 58 King st. at Mrs Loftus. 6 mi.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.495
21 st This was the most interesting day of my life as far as viewing the splended works of man was concerned. I started in company with Elders Kimble, & G. A. Smith, for a walk over the City of London. We crossed over London Bridge, through King Williams St. & passed through several other streets. Visited the cup & garden, passed through St. Martin street & court & Leicester squair, & Sidney Alley, Coventry St., Picadilly, Glasshouse St & we passed through most the whol length of Regent street one of the most splended streets in the World. We passed through Langham Place, All Souls church with a spire naked from its base to the point. We also passed through Oxford st. We returned by the way of St. Pauls Church a description of which I shall give [p.496] another day.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.496
To end the sceneries of this days walk, we visited the Noted monument erected in commemoration of the DREADFUL FIRE OF LONDON in the year 1666 built under the inspection of that great Architect SIR CHRISTOPHER WREN. We entered a door at its base (paid [6?] on entering) & assended 345 black marble steps which brought us 200 feet into the air, about 100 feet higher than the highest dwellings. We steped on the outside of the piller surrounded by an Iron railing which at once presented to our view an indescribable scenery upon evry hand. Here we were standing about 200 feet in the air upon the highest & finest modern column in the world & with the glance of the naked eye we could overlook & survey the largest most noted, populous & splended City upon the face of the whole earth even a City Containing a million & a half of human beings, & such a splendid prospect & grand scenery I never before beheld.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.496
We were situated so as to overlook nearly evry part of the city. East of us lay the splended tower of London & the Mint, North the Mansion of Lord Mayor of London, North West St Pauls Church West, Westminster Abby & the house of Parliment. South lies the River Thames with five large arched Bridges acrossed it in full view, & another which is not seen from the pillar making six, five of which are hewn stone & one is all of Solid Cast Iron, viz Southwark Bridge while London, Blackfriars Waterloo, westminster & Vauxhall Bridges are all stone.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.496
South of the River lies London Borough & in addition to this were hundreds of Churches, chapels, & Spires standing in the midst of one universal dens mass of brick & Stone buildings, covering about six miles squair of ground.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.496
While viewing this scenery in a Clear day we were conversing with a Prussian traveller (citizen of Berlin) who had travled much over Europe & Asia & other parts of the world, & he declaired we could not find another spot upon the face of the earth that would present to our view as grand a scenery as [p.497] the one before us. This monument was 24 feet higher than Trajan’s Pillar at Rome. This pillar cost £14,500 or $75,500 dollars.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.497
The following is inscribed upon one side of the monument in LATIN: In the year of Christ 1666 the Second day of september from hence at the distance of two hundred & two feet the hight of this column about midnight a most terrible fire broke out which driven on by a high wind not ownly wasted the adjacent parts but also places vary remote with incredible noise & fury. It consumed 89 Churches, the gates of the City Guild hall many public structures, hospitals, schools, libraries a vast number of Stately Edifices, 13,200 dwelling houses 400 streets of 26 wards. It utterly destroyed 15 & left 8 others shattered & half burnt. The ruins of the city were 436 acres from the Tower by the Thames side to the Temple Church & from the North east Gate along the city wall to Holborn Bridge. To the estates & fortunes of the citizens it was merciless but to their lives vary favorable (ownly eight being lost) That it might in all things resemble the last conflogration of the world. The destruction was sudden. For in a small space of time the same city was seen most flourishing & reduced to nothing three days after when the fatal fire had Baffled all human councils & endeavours, the opinion of all, as it were, by the will of heaven, it stoped & on evry side was extinguished. * 6 m.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.497
22d {P} I received a letter from Mrs Woodruff under date of July 2d which I was truly rejoice to receive. I wrote her one in return a double letter one yesterday & one to day <and enclosed> 1/2 <sovereign for Sarah and Wilford.> We also received a letter from B. Young & a copy of the 4th Star. I spent the day in writing.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.497
I walked out in the evening near the house of Parliment, & bought a good pocket watch. Paid £2.90 about equal to $12. I returned & spent the night at 58 King St. 3 mile.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.498
[p.498] 23d Went to Zions Chapel & herd the celebrated Rev Mr Aitken preach 2 sermons. He is a talented man. Has come out against the sexts & established churches of his own but he has got as far as he can & knows not what to do, sumthing like the followers of A Campbell in America. In fine the whole sectarian world is in confusion & trouble & knows not what to do. Mr Akens said in his sermon that the gentiles with all their present glory would soon be glad to take hold of the skirt of a Jew & say let us go with you. He also says that most are ignorant of the meaning & fulfillment of the Bible & will remain so untill it is revealed by the spirit of God. But notwithstanding Mr Akins has sum sublime truths yet he is building a great house without any foundation by rejecting the first principles of the gospel.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.498
We also attended meeting at Zions Chapel Waterloo Road & herd Mr {Robert Aitken} deliver an interesting warning to the gentiles in the evening. He presented some of the most sublime truths that I ever herd delivered by a sectarian priest. Also he whiped the present religionist of the day at a tremendious rate. He said they would go to Hell as a body for their religion was ownly a cloke to cover adulterers & evry evil work. He said the judgments of God would spedily over take them. He prophesied of many judgments that would spedily come. He wept over the present state of things.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.498
We retired & spent the night at our logings. 4 mi.
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24th We removed our logings whare we obtained a room for all three of us at Mr Robert Merryfield No 15 Gloster row, Grange Road.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.498
I wrote a letter to Elders Young & Richards. We visited St. Pauls Cathedral & went all through the lower court & could see the splender of most of it. It is the largest & most splended & expensive Church in the world at the present time excepting the Vatican at Rome dedicated St. Peter. It is 500 feet long from E to W & 285 wide from N to S. & 404 feet. high & it contains 47 monuments of fine marble [p.499] erected over the tombs of certain Lords, Bishops, Generals, Earls & other Titles who have distinguish themselves in the military service of Great Britiain & otherwise. Lord Nelsons Monument is the largest & most noted. Their Bodies are placed in vaults under the building & their monuments mostly erected on the floor above. This Cathedral bears up three lofty Spires & the whole Building is splended inside & out.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.499
It was first built by St Augustine in the year 610. It was destroyed by fire in 961 & rebuilt the following year. It was not till the reign of Athelstan that London became the metropolis of England & it was to this prince more perhaps than to any of his predecessors that the cathedral of St Paul was indebted for its permanant establishment & preeminance. In 1086 this cathedral was again destroyed by fire which also involved the greater part of the Metropolis in ruin. Maurice who was then Bishop of London had been Chaplain & chancellor to King William Conceived (Says Stow) the vast design of erecting the magnificent structure which immediately preceded the present Cathedral which was Sufficiently erected by 1099 to admit of public worship. But It was againe partly Burned in 1132 & again in 1135-6 it sustained considerably injury. The central tower was completed in 1221, & they continued to add unto it from time to time. The lofty Spire of the Cathedral was fired by lightning in 1444, & not repaired till 1462. In June 1561 the spire was again set on fire which destroyed spire & roof, & Queen Elizabeth commenced to repair it which was afterwards accomplished by Laud & King Charles the first who expended £104,300 4s 8 p.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.499
But Immediately dissentions arose between the King & parliment & the whole cathedral sufferd beyound any former example. The revenues of the church was confiscated, the money & materials siezed by the parliment & the whole dody of the building was converted into Stables & Barracks for draggoons be. But It was again repaired [during] the reign of Charles the Second but It was not finished before it [p.500] became a pray to the flames in the great fire of London in 1666 which desolated the Chief part of the Metropolis.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.500
The above is a brief history of St Pauls Church untill 1666. The now present building or new Cathedral was built under the direction of Sir Christopher Wren. The first stone was laid on the 21 st of June 1675 & the highest stone of the pile was laid at the top of the lantern by Mr Christopher Wren the son of the Architect in the year 1710, & the last finishing & adorning [of] the Church was Issued in 1715 by George the first. The whole expens of erecting this magnificent structure was about £1,576,067 15s or $5,880,380. Entire dimenticns, Length of the church from east to west is 500. The breadth of the body of the Church is 285 feet. The hight from the pavement in the street to the top of the Cross over the Dome is 404 feet. Two campanile towers at the west end are each 222 in highth. The general highth of the wall is about 90 feet. It was 40 years in building. Commenced 1675 ended 1715. It covers over two (English acres of ground).
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.500
I again visited this Cathedral on the 7th of Sept & I visited evry part of it from the lower floor to the Ball. I walked all through the whispering gallery. A person can hear a whisper from any part of it & when the door shuts together it penetrate the ear like peels of thunder. I next visited the [ ].
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.500
I purchased a pamphlet giving a full history of the whole co […..].
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.500
25th I wrote a letter to Elder Turley & enclosed our letter & sent them to him to convey them to America. We directed them to Liverpool. We Visited Mr George Boulton pin & needle hook & eye manufacturer. We went to his shop & saw them make pins through evry process of it from the wire to the finish.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.500
We attended a tea total meeting, at the Temperance Hall. We engaged the hall for a public meeting [p.501] that we might preach the gospel to the people. We could not have it untill the 7 of sept. Elder Smith made a short speech in the tea total meeting. We returned & spent the night at our lodging. 5 m.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.501
26 We all started out to try to get some doors open for preaching the gospel. Br Kimball went to one part of the City. Br Smith & myself visited another part. We called upon two Baptist ministers. We asked one for his Chapel & the other we warned & left an address. We attended meeting in the evening at the Methodist Chapel in long lane.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.501
27th I wrote a letter to Phebe Sent by the hand of Sister Elizabeth Ravenscroft. I also wrote a letter to Sister Elizabeth R.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.501
We attended a tea total meeting (or temperance) at the Temperance Hall in St Georges Road near Elephant & Castle South London. By request of the Committy I addressed the meeting upon the subject of Temperance & was followed by Elder Smith. We gave out an appointment to preach upon the gospel at the same place on the 7th of Sept.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.501
We are making evry exertion to find some Saints or those who are wiling to obey the gospel in this City of London But as yet our searching has been in vain. Priest & People are all Bound up in Bundles of tradition. There Bands are made strong & the whole City is given to whoredoms & all manner of wickedness & is ripe for judgment. Still we are determined to Spare no pains but to search dilligently that we may seek out the honest in heart & the meek of the earth.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.501
28 We all started out in the morning to go through the city of London to see if we could find any man that had the spirit of God & after wandering several miles through the City not knowing whether we went we came to an Ephraimire walking in the Street. We steped up to him & spoke to him though It was the first time we had ever seen him. Br Kimball asked him if he was a preacher. He said he [p.502] was. He seemed to have a good spirit. His name was Manning. He had Been to America. He was a native of Gloucestershire. Had come to London for the purpose of going to South Australia. But he was now in trouble. He had Just Buried his one Child & another lay at the point of death. Br Kimball told him his Child should live. He gave us some information whare we could preach &c.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.502
After leaving him we passed by St Luke Church visited Smithfield market, returned by St Pauls Crossed London Bridge & returned to our room in Grange Road 15, & after taking some refreshment Brother Kimball & myself took a walk to Debtford Parish.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.502
Called at Mr Holyoak grove st. to see Mr Manning. He was not in. We Saw his Child that was Sick. He was Better.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.502
After leaving the house & walking a Short distance we herd singing. We found it was a meeting. We went in & herd a Calvinest preach by the name of Winters. He gave us an invitation to call & see him. He treatd us kindly but he was a great spiritualizer.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.502
We returned to our room & soon Brother John Hulme Called to see us. He brought us a Bundle of Papers & a letter from Elder Richards. I retired to rest & had an Interesting dream in ketching fish. <Distance of the day> 12.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.502
29th We again went over the City of London to see if we Could find the children of God & we found one man & his household that received our testimony & opened his doors for us to preach. We appointed a meeting at his house for Sunday evening. I think he & his houshold will soon be Baptized. His name is CORNER 52 Iron monger row St Luke Parish near the Church. We had an interview with Br Hulme. We returned acrossed Black friars Bridge over the Thames. Distance 6 m.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.502
30th Sunday FIRST FOUNDATION OF THE FULNESS OF THE EVERLASTING GOSPEL IN THE CITY OF LONDON.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.503
[p.503] We having Spent 12 days going to & fro through the City of London to try to find a people that were willing to receive our testimony & obey the fullness of the gospel Jesus Christ, but finding evry door shut against us we were now determined in the name God to go into the Streets & lift up our voice & warn the people. Accordingly Elders Kimball, Smith, & myself, walked 3 miles into the city, & Stoped in Tabernacle square Old Street. 10.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.503
Here we found a man preaching to the people of the Aitken Society & when he Closed another man got into the Chair to preach belonging to the Calvinest or Presbyterians & Just as he was about to speak Elder Kimball informed him that there was a preacher from America present who would like to speak when he got through. The preacher then informed the people that there was an American Preacher present & he proposed for him to speak first.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.503
Elder G A Smith then got into the chair & spoke about 20 minutes & was followed by the other Preacher. Elder Smith informed the people that there was two other American preachers present that would address them if they had an oppertunity & when the Calvenist preacher Closed, Elder Kimball asked him if there would be any objection to our preaching there at 3 oclock.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.503
He says No not all. What denomination do you belong to? To the Church of Jesus Christ of Latter Day Saints. O I have herd of them. They are a bad people. They have done much hurt. They divide Churches. We dont want to hear you.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.503
He then got up into his chair & said to the people I have just herd that the last man that spoke belongs to the latter Day Saints & he spoke all manner of evil of us, & scandalized us before the people without hearing us or knowing any thing about our principles.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.503
Elder Kimball then asked him to let him step into the chair & give out the appointment for a 3 oclock meeting but he would not let him & Just as he went to step into the chair another preacher of the Same order ketched up the Chair & run away with it.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.504
[p.504] Elder Kimball then raised his voice & informed the people that some American Preachers would preach there at 3 oclock at which time we were all three of us on the Spot, & the Conduct of the Preacher & the excitement upon the subject brought a large congregation together.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.504
I opened the meeting by Singing, & prayer & Spoke about 30 minutes from Gal 1, 8, 9, upon the first principles of the gospel. I was then followed by Elder Kimball who spoke about the Same length of time. The people gave good attention to what we said & seemed to be much interested in what they heard, & we dismissed our meeting in the midst of good feelings.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.504
Mr Corner invited us home. Soon after we arived at his house Elder Kimball felt impressed to returned Back to the place of preaching, & When he got there he found a large Company talking about the things which they had herd, & they wished him to speak to them again & he did so & spoke lengthy & several invited him home.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.504
And while he was there, a man that was a preacher came to Mr Corners whare Br Smith & I was & I gave them a brief account of the great work which God was doing in these last days & they received the things which I spoke unto them & Mr Corner offered himself for Baptism which is the first man that has offered himself for Baptism in the City of London to us. We appointed next evening to administer the ordinance unto him & his houshold or as many as would receive it.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.504
We took supper with him & returned home by the way of London Bridge. The whole Bridge & streets was coverd with people so thick that a person could scearcely get al[ong?].
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.504
I returned home weary & spent the night at our logings But was unwell through the night with the Bowel Complaint. But I felt thankful to God for his mercies unto us for giving us the privilege of preaching once to the people of London & of having one soul as a seal of our ministry. 7 miles.
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31st We walked into the City & Called upon Mr Corner 52 Iron monger row, St Luke parish. While on our way we received a letter from sister Eliza Bromley. She stated She had a dream that we Should soon Baptize a man that would do much good. After reading the letter & ariving at Mr Corners, he went forward with us to a public Bath & was Baptized under the hands of Elder Kimball, & after returning to his house we all three laid our hands upon him & confirmed him which is the first man that has receved the work in the City of London as a seal of our ministry. We returned home & felt to thank God for his goodness in giving us one Soul. His wife manifested much interest in the work & thinks of Being Baptized Soon. Brother Corner has been a Watch maker nearly all his life. 7 m.
September
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.505
Sept 1st I walked out in the afternoon with Elders Smith & Kimball to visit some of the great works of man. We visited the Thames Tunnel which is considerd one of the greatest wonders of the world. We entered the Tunnel on the South Side of the river Thames at Rotherhithe & after going about 80 feet down into the earth we entered the archway on the left which was finished 1,120 feet which was beatifully lighted up with gas. We walked through it under the river Thames, with the river & Shiping over our heads & in some places not more than 15 feet between the top of the arch & the bed of the river. There is two archways the whole length of the tunnel & openings which afford free communication from one archway to the other. This is considered the greatest Piece of Invention & most splended work ever accomplished by man in modern times. We wrote our names & profession & residence in a record about under the centre of the river.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.505
We then came out of the Tunnel, & rode in a skiff 2 miles to the Tower of London which was built by the romans but is now occupied for the garrison armory & Jewelry of the British Navy & army &c. We did not spend much time in visiting this for it was late & we could not go through the different [p.506] appartments.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.506
On our return home we saw near London Bridge exhibited a representation as large as life in full Comstume the death of Marco Butzaris Don Carlos & his staff, The Duchess De Berri, the Infant Don Sebastian, Marcto Cyril & other officers, And the atrocious Murderers Could, Oxford, Courvoisier, & Bailey Greenacre & Sarah Gale. We returned home to our lodgings & spent the night. I was quit ill through the night with the Bowel Complaint which I have had for several days. 8 mil.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.506
2d I arose quite Ill With my Complaint. Spent the day mostly to my room. Elders Kimball & Smith went in to the city to visit the people. Found some that harkend to their testimony. London is the hardest place I ever visited for esstablishing the gospel. It is full of evry thing but righteousness, but we do not feel discouraged in the least. We are determined in the name of the Lord to set up the Standard of truth in this city & to seek out the honest in heart & the meek from among men & warn all as far as in our power that the world may be left without excuse.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.506
3d I felt some better this morning But am confined most of the day to my room. Elders Kimball & Smith took a walked into the City.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.506
4th Elders Kimball & Smith took A walk to Debtford, & I took a walk into the city. Called upon Br Corner. Found him in good Spirits. I also Called upon A Mr Panther 17 Wharf City road Basin. As he was a directer of a Methedist Chapel I asked him for it to preach in. He said he had a School house that would hold about 500. He said I might have that on Sunday & he would give up his school for that purpose. So I gave out an appointment at Bowl Court 137 Thornditch.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.506
I conversed with several others who received my testimony. One woman said she would be baptized.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.506
I returned home by the way of the Smithfield [p.507] Market which occipies about 20 acres of ground, & it was in the time of the fair & I never saw such a scenery before. In fact it would be a difficult task for a historian to describe the particulars of 20 acres of ground coverd over with Cattle, Sheep, Caravans of Beast, Lion, Tigers Leopards Bears, Wolves, Elephants Camels Zabras horned horses, wild Boars, monkeys, Serpants, & evry description of beasts, Animal & reptile exhibited in Europe these connected with large bands of music. Men women, & children of almost evry grade & rank prostitues & merchantdize of evry name & nature. Oshters, Shrimps, mustles, crabs, lobsters fish, cakes bread, meet beer, soda, Crockery toys clothing of all kinds old & new, umbrellas, Pears, Apples, plums, & grapes & almost evry thing els that anybody ever saw. A Giant women was exhibited 7 feet high a sheep weighing 600 lbs. & a live serpent 12 feet in length which a women would wind around her bare neck & bosom to Show her courage &c.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.507
Should a Missourian from the western wiles of America whose knowledge extends ownly to his gun, Corn Crib & hog pen behold such a Scenery he would think he was in another world. What affect it would have upon him I know not but one thing is certain that any man that loved virtue peace & retirement would turn from such a scenery with his heart sicken within him knowing that virtue peace nor righteousness Could not long dwell in such a sink of confusion & iniquity. 8 m.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.507
Sept 5th * Elders Kimball, Smith, & myself Visited Westminster Abbey & went through evry appartment of it & saw all the tombs & monuments of the Kings, Queens, Princes, Lords & noted men that have ever been entombed within its walls. One part of the Abbey was built in the year 600 having stood over 1,200 years. Most all of the Kings & Queens of England are in this Abbey that have died for the last 1,200 years. We saw the perfect likenes of Queen Elizabeth, Mary, & Ann, Lord Nelson, & Pitt & others. We saw the full Coronation dress of Queen [p.508] Ann. We saw the Chair & Sat in it, in which Queen Victoria was Crowned & all the kings & Queens for the last 800 years. This Chair is Coverd with gold tissue. It contains a stone under the seat upon which all the scottish chiefs & kings were crownd since they wer a people. It is reported to be Jacobs pillar. This Chair has been in use more than 800 years.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.508
This Abbey is composed of Eleven Chapels, (ownly seperated by walls or petitions) viz. St Benedict, St Edmund, St Nicholas, Henry the Seventh, St Paul, St Edward the Confess, St Erasmus, Abbotslip, St John, St Andrew, And St Michael, & these Chapels contain the bodies, tombs & monuments of 13 Kings viz. Edward I -III – V- VI, Charles II, Henry III V- VII, James I, George II, Richard II, William III, And Sebert King of the East Saxons who first built this Church & Died July 616. Also 13 Queens viz. Athelgodo Queen of Sebert who died Sept 13th, 615, And Phillipa, Matilda Mary I – II – & Queen Mary of Scotland, Elizabeth, Catherine, Queen Anne, & Editha, Eleanor & Caroline. And of 6 Princes, 11 Dukes, 7 Duchess, 1 Marquis, 7 Lords, 3 Viecunt, & 8 Countess, 3 Barrons, 16 Earls, 11 Admirals, 10 General, 5 Col. 3 Majors, 10 Capt. 4 Lieut. 16 Bishops, 6 Divines, 15 Doct. 52 Sirs, 153 Gentleman And 48 Lady’s making 421 persons who have been deposited in vaults in this Abbey & Monuments erected to their Memory.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.508
Here we see freequent marks of violence from O. Cromwell in defacing some of the tombs, monuments & brass work with which some of the Abbey was adorned. Here we behold the art of man with all its combined force & power spun to the finest thread & expanded to the fullest extent in the building & finishing of this Abbey as a general whole but more esspecially that part called Henry Seventh Chapel. And A Visit to this ABBEY is not ownly worthy of the Attention of all travellors but to occupy A place in the Journal of any Historian fond of British ANTIQUITY. 6 m.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.509
[p.509] 6th Sunday I preached in the morning at Bowl Court 237 Shoreditch. Was followed by Elders Kimball & Smith. Also we held a meeting in Tabernacle square at 3 oclock & Elders Kimball & Smith preached in the street & I followed them in Bearing testimony. One man arose & opposed us & was angry becaus of the truth of God, & continued opposing untill the conversation was stoped by the Police. We met again in the evening at Bowl Court to preach to the people as we had an appointments. But when we got there, we found a plan Contrived by several of the preachers for one of them to preach lest some of the peopl would believe our doctrin & when we saw this we went our way, & found four other persons that received our testimony & offered themselves for Baptism. 10 m.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.509
7th I wrote a letter to Elder Browett & walked to Br Corners & visited several other friends. <Brother Corner would make me a [-] watch for> 5 10. Two offered themselves for Baptism.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.509
On my return home I visited St Pauls Church or Cathedral. After visiting the lower room which we visited on the 24th Aug. I then walked on circular stairs into the whispering gallery which is round & exceding large & a person can hear a whisper distinctly from any part of it. I next visited the Cupola & all parts above it untill I got to the / * /. I then went in to the top of the Brass ball upon which the cross stand which is as high as any man can go. It brought me 400 feet in the air over the city. I wrote my name & returned to the Earth.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.509
On ariving at our boarding hours I found Elders Kimball & Smith who had just returned from a visit with the Rev. R. Aitken A.M. He treated them kindly acknowledged their doetrin to be true but was afraid of deception. His mind is in a disturbed state.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.509
We held a meeting in the Temperance hall in the evening which was well lighted with gas. But we had almost bear walls to preach to as their was ownly about 30 persons present. The truth is the minds of the people here in London are taken in with evry [p.510] thing but the things of God & righteousness. I preached to the people about one hour & was followed by Elder Kimball. After paying 7/6 for the use of the Hall we returned to our lodgings.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.510
8th * I spent a part of this day in visiting places & things connected with the Crown. We all three started together & walked up King & Union Street. Passed by surry Chapel, Built & occupied for many years by the Celebrated Rev Rowland Hill, whose body now lies under the Chapel.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.510
From thence we continued west to Westminster Bridge which we walked over which brought us direct to West minster Abbey & to the house of parliment. We walk through the house of Commons & of Lords. We sat in the Chair whare the speaker of the house of Lords had Sat for many years. In this room all the speaches were made by Mr William Pitt concerning America before the Revolution. In this room all the laws were made that now governs from 172,452,000 to 200,000,000 of human beings. As the house of Commons was burned down about 6 years since this room is now occipied by the house of Commons & there is annother house now built which the hous of Lords at the present time occupy.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.510
One would naturly suppose that a room fitted up to contain the hous of Lords of Commons would be sumthing extra, grand expensive & fine but it is not so but the revers. It is exceding plain & undecorated. On entering the room one would sooner think he was in an American School house rather than in a house of Lords or of Commons.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.510
From this we visited St James Park, whare [we] Saw the a company of 200 foot Soldiers or guards on parade accompanied by a full band of music, After which we saw the Queen’s Horse guard on parrade one hundred in number with there bodies coverd with Steel which glissened much in the Sun. They were all mounted upon Black mares which were fa[s?]t & gay. We visited the monument erected in honor to his grace the Duke of York. It was 135 in highth.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.510
Here I parted with Elders Kimball & Smith. I [p.511] walked the whole length of St James park. It has a pool in the Centre & mansions & pallaces around it. I first visited the mansion of Queen DOWAGER widow of the Late King William V. I next visited the mansion of the Duke of Southerland which was quite splendid.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.511
I then visited Buckingham Palace one of the most splendid palaces in Europe or the world. This palace is for the Royal family. It is now occupied by her Majesty Queen Victoria & his Highness Prince Albert. It covers a number of acres of ground, & evry door, entrance, & gate was strongly guarded by armed soldiers
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.511
I walked nearly around this palace & while there I had the privilege of Seeing his Royal Highness PRINCE ALBERT While he rode from his Palace across St James Park. He was mounted on a gray horse. Was followed by his groom on a sorrel horse. He was not accompanied by her Majesty Victoria or any other person except his groom. He was dressed in a frock Coat & dark pantloons. He looks well fresh & healthy & in the bloom of life as he is, but about 20 years of age. I did not see her majesty as she was at Winsor at the present time.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.511
I also visited the National Gallery, & saw all the paintings which the nations has gathered together which are considerd the most sublime of any in the world.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.511
After leaving the gallery & visiting St Martins Church, I thought I had seen as much as my brain would contain in one day. I then walked about 3 miles through the City & again met with my Brethren, at Br Corners 52 Ironmonger Row, St Lukes London & after spending a little time with the friends we again returned to our lodgings & sepnt the night. Distance of the day 12 m.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.511
9th I took Breakfast. Paid my Bills. Called upon Mr & Mrs Allgood for the last time at present. Mrs Allgood sent a pair of twesers & a ring for Keys to Phebe. They treated us kindly. We walked to London Bridge. We hired a kalb or a kudgall as [p.512] Brother Kimball calls it & we rode to Iron monger Row St Lukes & Elders Kimball & Smith higherd lodgings at No 40 Iron monger row St Lukes at which place we spent the night.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.512
Br Corner cleaned my watch. He said it was a vary expensive watch when it was first made. He said it cost £10.00. It was a horizontal watch, Caped & Jeweld in 4 holes with the first class of Jewels & it was a centre seconds. He said it was cheap at the Present time at £5.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.512
10th I took the parting hand with Elders Kimball & G. A. Smith & the friends in London having spent 23 days in that great city, for the purpose of warning the people & esstablishing the kingdom & we all found as hard work to find Saints & build up a Church as in any place we ever visited. We Baptized one man & ordained him a priest & 6 others gave in there names to be Baptized on next Saturday or Sunday & also there was some little prospect of the Rev R. Aitken’s A.M. receiving & embracing the work which will open doors to many honest souls so I felt to rejoice that our labours were not altogether in vain.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.512
I took the Omnibus & rode 3 miles to the great western railway Padington Depot. I took the railcar at 9 oclock & rode 70 miles. Passed by winser Castle with the British flag raised as a token that her Magesty was there. I again took Coach at Farrington road station & rode 40 miles to Cheltenham at which place I arived at 4 oclock. Here I found Elder Browett & wife, Sister Lambert & Br & Sister Crook. After spending 3 hours in Cheltenham I rode home with Elder Browett 6 miles & spent the night.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.512
On my return to these Churches Connected with the Herefordshire conference &c I rejoice to find the work universally progressing with great rapidity upon evry hand even some cases among the Nobility whare they are becomeing Convinced the work is of God. Yea the Lord is making a spedy work & short in the Earth. Distance of the day 119 miles.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.513
[p.513] 11th I spent the day at the Leigh mostly at Elder Jinkins. Was writing. <Elder Jenkins fitted my boots.>
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.513
12th I wrote a lengthy historical letter to Elder Kimball including my travels with him in London. It is the first letter I have ever written him.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.513
13th Sunday I met in the morning with the Saints at the Leigh & communed with them. I also preached at 2 oclock at [ ] to a large Congregation who gave good attention & manifested much interest in what they herd. I again preached at the Leigh at 6 oclock & 4 were Baptized by Elder Glover & I confirmed them.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.513
Minutes of A Conference held Sept 14, 1840
= = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = =
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.513
The Bran Green & Gadfield Elm Conference of the Church of Jesus Christ of Latter Day Saints held at Gadfield Elm Chapel in worcestershire on the 14th day of Sept 1840.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.513
Their being present one of the Travling high Council one High Priest, 9 Elders, 19 Priest, & 4 Teachers. The meeting was Called to Order by Elder Kington when It was moved by Elder Woodruff & second by Elder Richardson that Elder Thomas Kington be Chosen President of the conference. Carried unanimously. Elder H. Glover was chosen clerk.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.513
Meeting opened by Prayer by Elder Woodruff after which Elder Woodruff gave an address to the Saints present.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.513
It was then moved & Carried that Thomas Hayes Priest be ordained to the office of an Elder Allso that John Burton, Robert Clift jr. Thomas Browet, Edward Jinkins, Francis Pullin, John Allard, John Allen, & Joseph Hill be Ordained Priest. Also William Matthews, James Hill & James Pitt be ordained Teachers, & Joseph Simmons be ordained Deacon The above named persons were then Ordained under the [p.514] hands of Elders Woodruff & Kington.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.514
Elders Kington, Richardson, Kay & Woodruff then made some important remarks to the officers Concerning their teaching & dilligence in the vineyard. The meeting then adjourned to 2 oclock.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.514
Met at 2 oclock & opened by Singing & Prayer when the President called upon the officers to represent the different branches of the Church. Elder Kington represented the church at Dymock, as follows: 2 Expeled, 3 removed, & now numbering members
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.514
44, 2, 2, 3 0
Ditto Kilcott Ditto James Palmer 12 0 2 1 0
Ditto Twigworth Ditto John Hill 11 0 2 0 0
Do Bran Green Do Elder Wm. Jenkins 7 0 2 0 0
Do Ryten Do Thomas Brooks 7 0 2 1 0
Do Lime Street Do John Smith 17 0 2 0 0
Do Deerhurst Do Elder Charles Hays 30 1 1 0 0
Do Apperly Do John Vernon 19 0 3 0 0
Do Norton Do Elder John Horlick 9 1 0 1 0
Do Leigh Do John Spires 27 2 3 0 0
Do Gadfield Elm Do Thomas Oaky 21 0 1
204 6 21 6 0
= = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = =
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.514
204 6 21 6 0
M E P T D
Ditto Haw Cross Ditto Elder Wm. Jinkins 13 0 1 0 0
Do Cheltenham Do Thomas Browett 3 0 1 0 0
Do Bristol Do Elder H Glover 2 0 1 0 0
Do C Cranham Do Elder John Horlick 2 0 2 0 0
Do High Laden Do Elder Jinkins 3 0 0 0 0
Do Westonn Do Elder Browett 1 0 0 0 0
Total 228 6 26 6 0
Barrow & scatterings 25
253
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.514
Moved & Carried that Elder Kington & represent this conference to the general Conference to be held in Manchester on the 6th Day of Oct 1840.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.515
[p.515] The minutes were then read & accepted by the unanimous vote of the Conference. After several exhortations from the Elders accompanied by much of the Spirit of God It was moored & Carried that this meeting adjourn to the 14th of Dec next to be held at this place.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.515
This meeting was dismissed by blessing from Elder Woodruff.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.515
Thomas Kington
President Henry Glover Clerk
= = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = =
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.515
15th I walked from Turkey Hall to forty Green. I wrote a letter to Lady Roberts a companion to Lady Dowdswell, & sent it to her by the hand of sister Brooks. Lady Roberts is of the Nobility, a Lady of wealth, of Rank, has at her command the Languages has withdrawn from the Church of England & has travled much in search of truth, & looking for the fulfillment of the ancient Prophets. She became acquainted with the fulness of the gospel through a female servent in the employ of Square Dowdswell which I had Baptized & as soon as she began to investigtate the subject the Spirit of God rested upon her & convinced her of the truth of the work & she obtained the four number of the Millennial Star which we had printed & fearing She Should not be able to obtain them she copied the whole of them of with her pen. She red the Book of mormon & Coppied a part of that in the same manner. She became perfectly convinced of the truth of the work & said she would go a thousand miles but what she would see some of the Twelve & be Baptized under their hands & hearing that I was in London, she was about to take a Journey there to see me & the other Brethren & Be baptized.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.515
She will not inform any of her relatives or rank of her intentions untill she is Baptized thinking she will then have more power to commence her testimony & warning among those sitting in high Places. She has two Brothers ministers of the Church of England. After sending her an address by [p.516] letter, She returned me a virble answer by Sister Brooks thanking me kindly for the interest I manifested in her welfare, saying she should address me by letter in few days.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.516
I then walked to Haw Cross & preached & spent the night at Br Smiths. 5 miles.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.516
16th I walked to Dymock & Joined Elder Kington at his house in attending their regular weekly prayer meeting. Elder Kington had been faithful in warning the inhabitants of Dymock & had gatherd together about 50 Saints which had much stired up the people to anger against the saints esspecially Mr John Simons the Rector of the Church in Dymock manifested much of the Spirit of the Devil by stiring up mobs against the Saints which had disturbed the meetings of the Saints in several instances, & on this occasion as we began to gather together the beat of drums pails pans & Sticks was herd through the street, & the mob soon Collected & Parraded in the streets in front of the house. We Closed the window shutters & doors in the room whare we ware, & I opened meeting by Singing & Prayer & no sooner had we Commenced than the mob armed themselves with eggs, Bricks, rocks, & evry thing els they could lay their hands upon & began to throw them upon the house like a shower of hail Stones for nearly an hour. They dashed in the windows scatterd Stones, Brick, & glass, through the rooms, broke the tile on the rooff & continued such depredations untill the close of the meeting.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.516
And the Brethren feeling disposed to try what virtue their was in the English laws which were strict against such procedings I proposed to accompanied them to go into the midst of the mob to see who they were that there might be testimony against them. But they would not permit me to go with them lest I should receive an injury from the shower of stones. But several of the Brethren went themselvfs into the midst of the mob & took the name of the leaders & returned to the house in the midst of Stones, & Brick bats, though without Injury. The [p.517] mob soon broke up & after Clearing our rooms of brick, stones & glass we lay down & had a good nights rest. 5 mil.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.517
I wrote a letter to Elders Kimball & Smith.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.517
17th I spent most of the day in Dymock & in the evening I walked to Ledbury & spent the night at Br Pullins. 5 miles.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.517
18 I walked to Frooms hill & found the Saints in good spirits. I learned by letter that Elder Turley left Liverpool on the eighth of Sept on board of the North American with 200 Saints. I was informed that Brother & Sister Benbow & all the Saints left in good spirits. I spent the night at Brother John Coles.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.517
19th I spent the day at Brother Coles in writing.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.517
20th I preached in the morning at Froores Hill & also communed with the Saints at 3 oclock & also with the Saints at Standly Hill at 6 oclock & I had an interesting day.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.517
Minutes of the Standly Froom’s Hill
Conference
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.517
The Frooms Hill Conference of the Church of Jesus Christ of Latter Day Saints met at Standly Hill Herefordshire on the 21st of Sept 1840 according to previous Appointment, Their being present one of the Travling high Council, one High Priest, 17 Elders 33 Priest 11 Teachers.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.517
Meeting was Called to Order by Elder Kington when It was moved by Elder Kington, seconded by Elder Richardson that Elder Willford Woodruff be Chosen President of the Conference. Carried unanimous. Elder Daniel Browett was Chosen Clerk.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.517
Meeting opened by Prayer & Singing by the President who made an address concerning the business of the day. It was then moved by the President & seconded by Elder Kington that John Meeks John Gaily [p.518] William Web & Henry Jones Samuel Badham Be Ordained Elders.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.518
Also Charles Fields Jonathan Davis
Charles Taysom Thomas Vernal
James Shinn James Evens
John Hill Thomas Harber
William Foxsel Thomas Hardane
Henry Fidler William Jones
Joseph Need Edward Oakey
George Brooks & James Watkins
William Johnson
John Bailey Be Ordained Priest.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.518
& William Field Edward Jinkins
Edward Clark Thomas Vernal
James Price Timothy Gittins
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.518
Benjamin Holland & Francis Birch Be Ordained Teachers which was carried unanimously.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.518
The above named persons were then Ordained under the hands of Elders Woodruff, Kington, Richardson & Kay. Meeting then adjourned one hour. Met at 1 oclock. Opened by singing & prayer. The official members was then called upon to represent the several branches of the church when Elder John James represents the church at Frooms Hill. 1 Died \
17 Removed now numbering members E P T D
Do Elder Joseph Pullin do Standly Hill 117 1 4 1 0
8 Removed & now numbering 57 1 3 1 0
Do George Edings P. Do Moorend And
Ridgway Cross 6 Removed 68 0 1 0 0
Do Jonathan Lucy P. Do Calwall 17 1 1 0 0
Do Thomas Jones P. Do Pale House 14 0 1 1 0
Do Francis Pullen P. Do Ledbury 2
removed 22 0 5 0 0
Do Er. Samuel Warren Do Keysend Sheet
1 removed 2 Expeled 1 Dead 79 2 5 1 0
Do James Baldwin P. Do Wind Point
1 Dead 31 0 3 1 1
Do Er. George Allen Do Woferwood Common 18 1 1 0 0
Do Er. Samuel Badham Do Dunsclose 24 1 2 1 0 [p.519]
Do Edward Philips P. Do. Old Starridge 24 3
Do Edward Philips P. Do Old Starridge 27 3
Do Er. John Gaily Do Hope Rough 15 1
= Benjamin Williams P. = Shucknell
Hill 13 2
= Elder Philip Green Do Lugwardin 14 1 5
= John Dyer P. = Marden 51 2 1
= Elder William Evens = Stokes Lane
1 Dead 31 2 4 1
= Edward Philips P. Ashfield & Crawcutt
1 Dead 55 5
= John Fidoe P. Ditto Bishop Froome 10 1
= Eld. George Allen = Clifton upon
Tame 15 2
= Samuel Williams P. = Marlvern Hill
1 Removed 21 1 1
= William Pitt P. = Derla Common 3 1
= Eld. Joseph Pullen = Willington
Heath 2
= Eld Thomas Kington = Dinmore Hill 2 2
= Do ditto = Garway 26
= Eld Woodruff Scattering 22
Total 754 14 51 9 1
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.519
Moved & Carried that Elder Thomas Kington represent this Conference to the general Conference to be held at Manchester on the 6th day of Oct 1840.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.519
The minutes were then read & accepted by the conference by a unanimous vote [ ] when an address was deliverd by the President accompanied by the spirit of God to the joy & Consolation of a multitude of Saints.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.519
Mooved & Carried that this Conference adjourn to the 21st Day of Dec next at this place. Meeting Closed by singing & Prayer by the President.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.519
Willford Woodruff President
Daniel Browett Clerk
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.519
The Bran Green & Gadfield Elm & Froom’s Hill
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.519
Conference is now composed of:
Churches 40 40
Members 1007 1007
Officers 113 113
Viz 19 Elders 78 Priest, 15 Teachers 1 Deacon. The [p.520] whole of the above Church has been built up within six months & a half.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.520
This hath been a busy day with me & after standing upon my feet from morning till night I am called to shake hands with hundreds of Saints who possess glad hearts & cheerful countenances & it is with no ordinary feelings that I meditate upon the cheering fact that a thousand Souls have been Baptized into the New & Everlasting Covenant within half a year in one field which God has enabled me to open & I Pray God to Accept the gratitude of my heart for his mercies & blessings unto me in this thing & enable me to Stand with these Saints & all the righteous in the Celestial Kingdom of God.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.520
I walked home with Brother Oaky & spent the night, & after standing upon my feet 8 hours in Conference, Conversing much of the time, Ordaining about 30, confirming some, healing many that were Sick, Shaking hands with about 400 Saints, waking 2 miles, & Preaching 4 hours in the Chimney Corner, I then lay down & dreamed of Ketching fish.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.520
22d I spent the day at Br John Coles in writing. There was two dead Bodies carried by the house whare I was sitting to the Burial to day. They were both aged & the man vary wicked. He had often wished his wife Dead & Boasted what a joyful time & high scrape he would have when she did Die. She Died on the 18th & he Died in few hours after [on the] same Day. Was found dead in his room with his Door locked. The woman was 90 years of age & the man 80. Their names was James & Sarah Love. This is the fourth Day since they Died. The English custom is to keep the Dead 4 days.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.520
I was called to visit a young man who lay dangerously Ill & in danger of the Lock Jaw from a cut of the ancle & bruse of the knee. I rebuked the inflamation & paine of his body & he was made whole.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.520
I Baptized 1 Edward Jones game keeper. To John Freeman. I confirmed 2. <Distance of the day> 4 m.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.520
23d I wrote a letter to Elder Richardson. [p.521] I was called to visit a young man who was dangerously ill with a fever. He convenanted to Keep the commandments of [God] & I annointed him with oil & rebuked his fever & he began to recover.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.521
I also visited an aged Saint upon her Dying bed. I Blessed her & she rejoiced in the fulness of the gospel even in Death.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.521
I held a Prayer meeting with the Saints & spent the night at Brother Coles.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.521
24th I spent the Day in writing. The Church ministers are vary much stired up in this region because the Saints are gathering together. Evry exhertion is made against the the work of God. The Clergy are fearing they will loose their flock & the Lord is delivering the flock out of their hands. The ministers of the church of England see this, & they are alarmed in earnest. They are holding Conventions & meetings to Contrive Schemes & plans to overthrow & stop the work of God. In some instances they do not have more than 10 or 15 persons in their Church on the Sabbath & they really begin to think sum thing strange is happening. Truth will prevail.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.521
25 I wrote an address to Elder H C Kimball & George A. Smith. As I was again about to take my leave of the Saints in that region I called & visited several of them in the evening & I Baptized 2 & Confirmed them & after visiting the Saints untill midnight I took the parting hand with them & started my Journey at 12 oclock.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.521
26th I rode from Froores Hill in the night in a horse cart to Worcester. 15 miles. I there took Coach & rode 40 miles to Wolverhampton 8/. Took Omnibus & rode to railroad Station 1/6. Then took railroad & road 80 miles to Whitmore Station 7/. Took Omnibus & rode to Hanly 9 miles 2/. Then took Gig & rode to Bursleto 2 miles 1/. Thus after constant travling 18 hours 98 miles which Cost 18/6 I was joyfully received by the Saints in Burlsem, & on my arival Sistel’ Corden put into my hands * a letter [p.522] from Elders Kimball & Smith in London which was Interesting & also 7, 8, & 9th Numbers of the Times & Season from America which was a feast to my soul indeed as it was the first NO of that paper I had seen for many months.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.522
27th Sunday I walked from Bursleto to Lane end & Preached to the Saints & had an interesting time. I then walked to Hanly & Preached & Communed with the Saints. I then walked to Burslem & Preached to a large congregation & had the Spirit of God. 15 miles.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.522
Minutes of the Conference of the
Staffordshire Potteries Sept 28 1840
= = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = =
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.522
The Conference met at Hanly Staffordshire on the 28th Sept there being present one of the travling Council 4 Elders 11 Priest 5 Teach[ers] & [2?] Deacons. The meeting was then called to order by Elder Simpson when it was moved & Carried that Elder W. Woodruff be Chosen President of the Conference & Osmond Shaw Clerk. The meeting was then opened by Singing & Prayer by the President who addressed the meeting concerning the business of the day. It was moved & Seconded that John Rowley & William Knight be ordained Elders.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.522
Also William Salt William Plant
James Grocott John Rowley
Charles Stevenson John Mason
John Wardie John Wood
Thomas Amison William Mountford
John Taylor Enoch Thomas
Thomas Page & John Hunt be ordained Priest.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.522
Also George Wainwright Samuel Rowley
John Grocott W[ ] Hancock
Richard Brough & Joseph Hudson be Ordained Teachers.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.523
Also Joseph Booth Benjamin Mycock
James Martin & William Booth
[p.523] William Bolton Be ordained Deacons.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.523
Carried Unanimously
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.523
The above named persons were then Ordained under the hands of Elders W Woodruff & George Simpson. The President then called upon the Official members to represent the various Branches of the Church when Wm. Bradbury Piriest] represented Burslem & Hanly Churches.
members 87 5 12 4 2
Ditto Badly Edge 6 0 2 1
Edward Edge = New Castle 15 4 1 1
Elder John Rowley = Stoke = 18 1 4 1 1
Thomas Amison P do Lane End 39 1 3 1 1
Er. Richard Rushton do Leek 45 2 4 1 2
Spencer Walker P. do Tunstell 11 3 1 1
Total 231 9 32 9 9
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.523
Moved & Carried that Badley Edge be organized a Branch.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.523
Moved & Carried that Elder Cordon represent this conference to the general Conference to be held at Manchester on the 6th of oct 1840.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.523
Moved & Carried that this Conference adjourn to the 28 Dec.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.523
The meeting then Concluded by Singing & Prayer, & in the afternoon the Officers met when Elder Woodruff addressed them at length & gave much Council & advice & the Blessing of God was with us through the day.
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5 Baptized after Conference.
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Willford Woodruff
President O Shaw Clerk
= = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = =
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.523
29th I Baptized one & Preached in Tunstell.
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30th I spent most of the day in writing. I preached in the evening at Burslem to a crouded congregation. The power of God rested upon me. I warned the people to prepare for the great judgments which are at the door. [One line crossed out illegible.] Awful solemnity pervaded the congregation. [p.524] The spirit of God is upon the People. The people see that God is doing a work.
October
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Oct 1st I walked to Hanly. From thence in Company with John Tailor Priest to Stoke. I here found Brother G. A. Smith, who had Just returned from London. I was glad to see him. We then walked to Lane end whare I found Br Kimball. I was also glad to see him. Sister Bromley furnished us with sumthing to eat. We then walked to the water & I Baptized 2 Sisters Taylor & Martin.
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We then walked to the Preaching room in Lane End & met an over whelming congregation. I testified unto them of the things of God & was followed by Elder Kimball. The power of God was upon us. The people feel it to be a day of warning & not of many words. We confirmed 6 & 3 others were Baptized making 5 in all. We spent the night at Mr William W. Player a methedist preacher. 8 miles.
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Oct 2d Elder Kimball & myself arose from our bed in the morning with the power of God resting upon us. Yea the spirit of God is like fire shut up in my bones. O my God, why is thy spirit thus upon me? Why is mine eyes this morning a fountain of tears? What art thou about to do O my God that causes this thing? I ask the father to tell it unto me in the name of Jesus Christ thy son.
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Thus Saith the Lord God unto thee my servant Willford. This is my spirit that resteth upon thee to enlighten thy mind to show the things to cum not ownly upon thee but upon all my faithful servants upon the face of the whole earth. Therefore lift up thy voice & spare not for I am about to perform a great work upon the face of the earth Saith the Lord. Mine indignation is about to be poured out without mixture upon the heads of this nation & all the nations of the earth & they shall not escape. The cry of the poor, the widow & orphan is assending into mine ears Saith the Lord & I am about to avenge the cry of mine elect by laying low the oppresser & executing the decree of mine heart upon all the [p.525] ungodly from among men.
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Therefore I put my spirit upon the & say unto thee lift up thy voice & spare not & Call upon all men to repent that cume within the sound of thy voice & many souls shall be given unto the & great shall be thy reward & eternal shall be thy glory Saith the Lord.
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The people are much stired up throughout the Potteries. They feel as they never felt before. They believ that sumthing in earnest is cuming in. Great distress is resting upon the peopl. The poor are perishing for bread through the streets. I walked to Stoke & we preached to the people. The power of God was upon us. 3 were Baptized & we confirmed them. We spent the night at Stoke. 3 miles.
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3d We walked to Burslem & spent the night. [9?] mi.
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4th * We both met with the saints at Hanly at 2 oclock & I preached at Bursleto in the evening. I was sick during the day with the Cholera. [.].
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5th I took Coach in Company with Elders Kimball & Br Kneadham for Manchester. I had a shake of the ague on the way & was quite sick. When I arived at Manchester I had an interview with Brs Young, Richards, & O Pratt & many other Brethren.
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I wrote a letter to Phebe & spent the night at Br Richards with Br Young & Kimball. Distance 36 m.
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MINUTES OF THE GENERAL CONFERENCE
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.525
A general Conference of the Church of Jesus Christ of Latter Day Saints was held in the Carpenters Hall in Manchester on the 6th Day of Oct 1840 it being the 1 day of the 7th month of the 11 year of the Church when the following officers of the Travelling High Council were Present viz Elders B Young Orson Pratt W Woodruff Willard Richards, H. C. [p.526] Kimball & G A Smith. Other officers: High Priest 5, Elders 19, Priests 28, Teacher 14 & Deacons 2.
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The meeting being Called to order at 10 oclock by Elder Brigham Young it was moved by Elder Young seconded by Elder Woodruff that Elder Orson Pratt be President of the Conference which was Carried unanimously. Elder George Walker was Chosen Clerk.
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After Singing & Prayer by the President their was 27 conferences & churches represented viz:
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.526
Conferences & Churches 41
Saints 3626
Elders 81
Priests 222
Teachers 64
Deacons 26
Sum Total of Official members 383
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Increase for the last three months see July 6th is
Saints 1113
Elders 25
Priests 96
Teachers 15
Deacons 13
Total 127 Note
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After much other business was transacted the meeting dismissed by Prayer.
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O Pratt President
George Walker Clerk
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Oct 7th /John Burry/ I Sat in Council with the Twelve & many other Saints at the Star Office, we all attending A discussion in the evening held at the Carpenters Hall Garrett Road Manchester. A Mr Burry attempted to Prove the Book of Mormon fals & water Baptism or Baptism by immersion not essential [p.527] to Salvation. He was answered by Elder Corden who proved the Book of mormon true & Baptism by Immersion a gospel ordinance & essential to Salvation. The Discussion was before 1,500 people. Elder Cordon had the privilege of preaching to the people.
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/12 chimneys in the Chandeliers birst on lighting in the evening./
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I wrote a long letter containing two mamouth sheets giving an account of my travels from Montrose to the present time which I sent to Elders E Robinson & D. C. Smith by the hand of Elder Samuel Mulliner.
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8th I Sat in Council with the Twelve at the house of Elder Richards & spent the day at his house. I received three letters from Herefordshir.
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9th Father Peter Melling the patriarch of the the Church in England bestowed a Patriarchal blessing upon my head & also upon the head of Br & Sister Richards.
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10th I purchased a hat & travling bag.
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11th Sunday Sister Jennette Richards had a 6 Son born this morning 15 minutes past 10 oclock. He was as large & fine a son as I ever saw. His name is Heber John Richards. Sister Richards is comfortable.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.527
We attended meeting at the Carpenters Hall. Elder B Young Preached in the morning. I Dined at Br Brewshers in the afternoon we commmuned with the Saints. Elder Kimball & myself confirmed 9 persons. We took tea with Sister Katherine Betes the Prophetess. Elder Young Preached at night in the Carpenters Hall to an attentive Congregation of about 1,500.
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We commencd a letter Historical & religious to E Robinson & D C Smith.
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12 Elders Young, Kimball, Richards Woodruff G. A. Smith bought each of us a broad Cloth Cloak all [p.528] made Just alike. I spent some time reading the proof Sheet of the Book of Mormon. I bought two pair of pantaloons. I spent the night at Br Rigby’s after taking supper at Br. Miller’s.
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The People are much stired up in Manchester. Their will soon be persecution arise against the Saints in this town. The work is progressing. The servants of God have preached in the streets, & the town is warned & the methodist Preachers are much stired up against it. They gathered together at a house & sent for a young Brother, a Priest, by the name of James Mahon who had the gift of tongues to come & meet them & speak to them in Hebrew & if he did not speak to them correctly in Hebrew they would rise up against the work & try to overthrow it. They are watching for iniquity & trying to stir up the people against the work of God.
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13th I Spent a part of the day in reading the proof Sheet of the Book of Mormon. I spent the night at Br Richards in company with Elders Young & Kimball. I conversed much with Catherine the Prophetess.
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14th I parted with Bro Richards Young & Kimball. Took Coach & rode to Bursleto. I met many of the Saints at Br Johnsons. I felt vary unwell in Body & much depressed in spirits in consequence of the awful persecution & trials which is manifesting unto me daily by the power of God that is soon to fall upon the heads of the Saints both in Europe & America.
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Brother Samuel Hancock Priest came to see me. Was some troubled in mind. He had a vision a few evenings before in the prayr meeting he saw much war, & trouble among the Saints. He saw a number of the Elders & Priest in the potteries torn from their families by press gangs, put in Irons, & forced to go to war, for war was sore among the Nations. A number of others had similar views & many of the Saints at the present time feel a great wait resting upon their minds as though great trouble awaits both [p.529] the Church & world. Distance 36 m. Note
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15th I arose refreshed by sleep but had a wait upon my mind, which has been upon me for many days the spirit of which manifests great trouble & persecutions of the Saints in general, throughout Europe & America & that many will fall away, that the U.S.A will rise against the church & that they will be driven from whare they are & that great trouble awaits the world universally.
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I had a long conversation with Catherine the Prophetess upon these things while in Manchester. She spoke of many things past & to come, & among the many things she says Br J. Smith jr with his Councillors are on their way to England & will be here soon. She says my family suffer the most for clothing of any thing at present. She says my wife has many sorrowful hours & sighs much in my absens.
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I herd a letter read while in Manchester from Doctor Foster to O. Pratt which contained many important items. He speaks of some of the prophesies of Joseph concerning the building of the house of the Lord in Nauvoo many trials of the Saints perils among fals brethren &c. I speak of these things because there are many testimonies in Europe & America as touching the perils which are at the door.
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I parted with the Saints in Bursleto & walked with Br’s Bradbury & Vernon to Hanly. Called upon Br Tailor & others. Walked to Stoke Dined with Elder Rowley & friends. Then walked to Lane End. Found some saints morning because of the troubles which God had manifested unto them was at the door.
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[p.530] I held a prayer meeting with the Saints. Elder Cordon was present. I exhorted the Saints to trust in the Lord & not in man. Then if any of the Saints or Elders denied the faith they need not fall with them for any man denying the Lord does not deserve a Commandment of God nor any true principle.
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4 were Baptized while I was in the Potteries. I spent the night at Elder Whittakers. Distance of the day 8 mile.
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I had an interview with Sister Eliza Bromley during the afternoon, & she related to me the following vision which she had on the 8th inst:
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Lane End Statfordshire Oct 8th 1840
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At one oclock at noon there came a deep sleep upon me & I slept one hour. I was awoke with a hand touching me. I looked around me & saw one s a personage standing by the side of me clothed in linen. His face had the appearance of much meekness love & light. I said Oh. He Said fear not. He came & touched me with his hand. Then fear departed from me. I said doth the Lord love me so much? He said it is thy faith in the servents of the God of heaven. Though hast Clothed the Naked & fed the hungry & the God of heaven will feed thee forever & forever & the desire of thy heart shall be granted thee in Gods own time. No weapon shall prosper against thee for thou art sealed up unto the Lord.
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Think it not strange when you see many fall away & some of the Elders of this Church for the Scriptures must be fulfilled. Many are Called but few are Chosen. Thou hast desired to see this day, & when thou goest to thine inheritants I will go with thee & take care of thee. One thing I say unto thee thou must not think because some will fall away from their stedfastness that they were not Called to their office. Some have desired their office & some will fall by their desires. See thou desire no one thing but that which is given thee from the father. If the Father gives a desire that will be the assurance of the gift, & as desire increases there will be the greater love to the servants of God. This is the mark the servants of God have to go by & is a [p.531] mark Satan Cannot give.
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Be patient in all things & humble in thy walk before the world & the Lord will make the a blessing to thy friends & enemies. Thy tears have come up before the Lord & are more in number than thine enemies. Thy tears shall Condemn many if they do not repent. Love all thy enemies as Christ loveth thee for this is the Law of God.
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And I arose up & said I will, & he smiled & seamed as though he was going away. I said tell me sumthing els before you go. He smiled & said keep these from the world. I said must I not tell no one? He said thou wilt know by the spirit of God that is within thee who to tell. Thou hast asked for wisdom & it will be given thee. He turned around from me & a greater light overshadowed me & he disappeared.
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Eliza Bromley
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16th I took Coach at Lane end & rode in company with Brs Cordon & Burn through Stafford Wolverhampton West Bromwich to Birmingham. 44 miles.
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I visited Theadore Turleys fathers family. Sister Charlotte Turley was sick. I lade hands upon her & she was healed. I visited a Mr Parrott who was sick but he had an evil spirit in him that rejected the truth & I did not lay hands upon him.
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I preached at night at Br Joseph Tate 24 Park st Birmingham. This is the first time that I have Preached in Birmingham. There is 4 Saints in Birmingham. Sever[al] others are ready for Baptism. There will be a spedy work in that town through the mercy of God & the labour of Elder Cordon. I spent the night at Br Tates.
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17th I took the rail cars in Birmingham at 10 oclock & arived in the City of London at 3 1/2 PM being 113 miles in 5 1/2 hours. I took the omnibus & rode to 52 Iron monger row St Lukes London at Br Corners house. Here I found Elder GA. Smith. We were glad to once more meet with each other. We hired logings & sitting room at P. Morgan 40 Iron [p.532] Monger row St Lukes. We have to pay vary high for evry thing here in the city of London lodgings, board, & sitings & evry thing else. With the greatest prudence we cannot get along much short of a pound per week each person & what few saints there are at present in this city are vary poor & not able to assist us at Present. But I trust in the Lord to soon open a door in this city whareby the cause of God can roll forth. But it certainly is the darkest prospect all things considerd of any place I have been in since I have been in the vineyard. But the Lord is with us & we are not discouraged.
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18 Sunday We met with the Saints at Br Corner’s three times. Read in the Book of Mormon gave instruction & broke bread unto them. We had a good time though there was ownly about half a dozen present, & I felt the spirit of God bear testimony that there would be a work in London.
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We retired to rest in good season & I felt well in my mind & slept untill 12 at night. I awoke & meditated upon the things of God untlll near 3 oclock & while forming a determination to warn the people in London & overcome the powers of Darkness by the assistance of God; A person appeared unto me which I considerd was the Prince of Darkness or the Devel. He made war with me & attempted to take my life. He caught me by the throat & choaked me nearly to death. He wounded me in my forehead. I also wounded him in a number of places in the head. As he was about to overcome me I prayed to the father in the name of Jesus for help. I then had power over him & he left me though much wounded. Note
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.532
3 personage dressed in white Came to me & prayed with me & I was immediately healed & delivered me from all my troubles.
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19th I wrote two letters one to Elder [p.533] Richards & the other to Elder Kington. I spent several hours in visiting the British Museum the acount of which is as follows:
A Visit to the
BRITISH MUSEUM
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.533
London Oct 19th 1840. In company with Elder G A Smith I purchased a Book from which I make an extract of the following SYNOPSIS of the Contents of the BRITISH MUSEUM FORTY SECOND EDITION London 1840.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.533
(“The foundation of the British Museum originated with the will of Sir Hans Sloane, who accumulated, in addition to a considerable Library of Books & Manuscripts, the largest collections of objects of natural History & works of art of his time. These he directed should be offered after his death which took place in 1753, to Parliament. The offer was accepted: & the Act of 26 Geo. II, which directed the purchase, also directed the purchase of the Harleian Library of Manuscrips & enacted that the CottonJan Library which had been given to the Government for public use in the reign of Will. III., should, with these, form one General Collection.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.533
In the Spring of 1754 the mansion in Great Russell Street, then known as Montagu House, was purchased as a repository for the whole. Between 1755 & 1759 the different collections were removed into it, & it was determined that the new institution should bear the name of BRITISH MUSEUM.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.533
Till the arival of the Egyptian Antiquities from Alexandria in 1801 Montague House was competant to the reception of all its acquisitions. The Egyptian Monuments, most of them too massive a character for the floors of a private Dwelling, first suggested the necessity of an additional building, rendered still more indispensible by the purchase of the Townly Marbles in 1805.
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A Gallery adequate to the reception of both was completed in 1807, after which, although the Trustees meditated, & had plans drawn for new buildings, none were undertaken till 1823, when, upon the [p.534] donation from his Majesty King George IV of the Library Collected by King George III, the Government orderd drawings to be prepared for the erection of an entire n[ew?] Museum a portion of one wing of which was to be occupied by the recently acquired Library. This wing on the Eastern side of the then Northern & a part of the Western Compartment of a Projected Square have been since completed. The Townly Gallery at present joins on to the centere of the Western Compartment & Montagu House the old building of the Museum continued to form the general front.
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On entering the Gate of the Museum from Great Russel Street, a quadrangle presents itself, with an Ionic colonnade on the South side, & the main building on the North; the side buildings being allotted for the dwellings of the officers.
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The house itself measures two hundred & sixteen feet in length, & fifty seven in hight to the top of the cornic. The architect, Peter Puget, a native of Marseilles, & an artist of the first eminence in his time, was sent over from Paris by Ralph, first Duke of Montagu, for the sole purpose of constructing this Splended mansion. It was the repetition of a building first designed in 1674 by Dr. Hook, which was destroyed by fire in 1686.”)
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I again visited this Museum & went through evry appartment of it on the 9th of Dec in company with Elders B. Young & H C. Kimball. The foregoing account of this Museum is ownly its origen. They have continued to build & add thereto untill it covers or surrounds five acres of ground, & it now contains a vast number of rooms sum of them several hundred feet in length & this Museum now contains the greatest variety of curiosities of evry kind name & nature Ancient & Modern consisting of all Natural History, Beast, Fowl, Birds Fish, Serpents, ores minerals, Antiquities, of all nations Sculptures, Mummies, hieroglyphics & Papyrus.
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Though I felt interested in a visit to evry apartment of this Museum which is considerd the greatest collection in the world & open to the free [p.535] inspection of the publick, yet I felt the more deeply interested in that Part Called the gallery of Antiquities esspecially the Egyptian. The Antiquities consists mostly of Greek, Roman Jewish & Egyptian, & some british. Among the vast number of sculptures, was Nero, Trajan The God Ammon, Shakespere, Hercules, Apollo, Thalla, Diana, Domitia, Homer, Minerva, & hundreds of others.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.535
An article Called the Portland Vase is the choicest article of any one thing among the Antiquities as it is the ownly thing of the Kind known in the world. This celebrated Barberini Vase was for more than two centuries the principal ornament of the Barberini Palace. It was found about the middle of the sixteenth Century two miles & a half from Rome in the road leading from Fraseati. The material of which the vase is formed is glass. The figures which are executed in relief are of a beautiful opake white & the ground is in perfect harmony with the figure[s?] of a dark transparent blue. This superb spec[imen?] of greek art was deposited in the British Museum in 1810 by the Duke of Portland.
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Among the Egyptian Antiquities, is a large number of Tombs coffins, mumies, Hieroglyphics & Papyri enough if translated into the English language to make one hundred volums as large as the Bible. I felt more interested in this part than any thing I saw as they were from three to four thousand years of age, & would no doubt if translated have revealed many glorious things Sacred & historical concerning the early ages of the world Abram & the Prophets &c.
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Having formed a intimate acquaintance with one of the overseers of the gallery of Antiquities, He explained many things to us concerning those things which were interesting unto us.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.535
We saw a Tomb said to be that of Allexander the great, & among many thousands of other things was Napolian Boneparte private snuff box which Cost 300 guineas, A piece of the Tower of Babel, many lamps from Babylon, & many relics from the ruins of Hercuilaneum & Pompei, Many articles in Bronze, Roman [p.536] Lamps, Dice & tali, Stamps for sealing casks, Roman weights, Mirrors with engravings, Celts, Bracelets, cups of crystal, agate &c Hinges & nails, Brooches Buckeles, locks & keys Spears & knives, Bits, Spurs, ornaments for harnesses fragmants of Chains, A Bronze Statue of Nero when he was Young. Though some of these are vary ancient they do not vary much in shape from those now in use. Many Antiquities & Greek inscriptions from Athens, And almost an endless variety of articles from all of the Ancient Cities of Greece, Rome, Egypt & Jerrusalem.
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Oct 20th I wrote 5 letters one to O. Pratt to E. Bromley, to [I./J.?] Whittaker, to Young & Kimball to D. Browett. I spent the day in writing in our sitting room.
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21st I wrote two Letters one to Elder John Cheese & the other to Edward Oaky after which I took an interesting walk through the City of London in company with Elder G. A. Smith.
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We walked from St Lukes to Nassau st. Middlesex Hospital. We called upon Mr B. SANGIOVANNI Sculptor & Modeller No 23 Nassau Street Middlesex Hospital, whose wife was the daughter of David W. Rogers of New York late of Montrose. She inquired much about her fathers family. They treated us kindly. He is an Italian. He was an officer under Murat of Naples but fled from his country with many other Neopolitan Officer at the time Murat was Deposed.
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After taking some refreshment with them we walked through REGENT Street which for wealth splendor, & magnifficens, is not surpassed in London & probably not in the world. Panes of glass in this street may be found about 10 feet in width & 20 in highth & it would be impossible to describe the richness splendor & cost of the merchantdize of evry name & nature through this street. We then called upon Mr James Nickolson near saint James Palace. We passed through St James Park. Had a view of many of the Palaces of the Royal family. We walked around Buckingham Palace. We saw the Iron Gates leading [p.537] from St James park into High Park. They were each 10 feet wide 25 in highth 4 or 6 inches in thiknes when shut together would make them about 20 feet in wedth.
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We visited High Park & saw a large cast Iron monument containing the following incription: TO Arthur Duke of wellington And his brave Companions in Arms. This statue of Achilles cast from cannon taken in the victories of Salamanca Vittori Toulouse And Waterloo. Erected the 18 day of June 1822.
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On our return home we called at the Lowther Bazaar, 35 West Strand, at the Magic Cave visited Annually by 60,000 persons The ownly subterraneous exhibition in London.
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We returned home & held a Prayer meeting at Father Corners 52 Iron monger Row St Lukes London. Distance of the Day 10 miles.
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22nd I wrote a letter to Brother Thomas Clark. We hired Mr J. Barretts Academy 57 King square Goswall Street (the enterance Door in President Street) for three months to Preach in. I went to the printer & got 500 hand bills Published which Cost me 11/ this to give notice of our meeting.
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On my return from the office Elder Smith presented me with three {3} letters to read & also the No 10 of the Times & Seasons. One letter was from Elder Richards & one from Father John Smith to his son George A. & while reading it I was informed that my Daughter Sarah Emma Woodruff was DEAD. This is the first information I have had of it. May the Lord comfort her mother in her afflictions, & preserve her life & health & her Son for my sake.
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I wrote two letters one to Brother Francis Pullin & one to Elder Samuel Warren.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.537
In the evening in company with Elder G. A. Smith I attended A Missionary meeting of the Weslian Methodist in the Weslian City road wesleyan Chapel London. It was considered one of the greatest missionary meetings ever held in the city of London. The chair was occupied by the LORD MAYOR of the city of London. He was a noble looking man. His watch [p.538] guard consisted of six gold Chains which were large & heavy.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.538
The object of this meeting was for the wesleyan Methodist to send out foreign missionaries & to make collections enough to clear themselves of a debt of £50,000. The most Splended talents of Europe were gatherd together on this occasion. Ministers of the Church of Scotland, of England, & of the wesleyans were present in large numbers.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.538
The meeting opened early & continued untill after 10 oclock. There was much policy manifest in this combination of ministers & Power of the different churches for the purpose of Gathering collections. I herd speaches from 10 or 12 Ministers. One Scotch Minister Says as he arose & addressed the chairman & meeting, My Lord & wesleyan friends let my tongue cleave in the roof of my mouth & my right hand forget her Cunning when I will not take a wesleyan by the hand & call him Brother. A Church Minister sayes My Lord & Wesleyan friends, I wish you while looking at the Church of England to cover her Imperfections with the Cloke of Charity & while observing the Church of Scotland to do the same & I would readily cover the imperfections of the Wesleyan Society but I know not whare they are. I would not hesitate to cover the imperfections of the Church of Rome was it in my power but they are all Scarlet.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.538
A Wesleyan arose viz Mr Robert Young of the Queen street Chapel & Says, We are highly favored on this occasion by having for our Chairman the Lord Mayer of London the Chief magestrate of the most renowned city in the World & My Lordship has like Cesar Submited himself to the worship & acknowledgement of Christ, in this Condesention, but when rightly Considered is not my Lordship as highly honord in presiding over this vast body of respectable citizens this evening who have met together on so important an occasion as he would be to reign upon a Throne for the Angel in heaven honour evry effort that is made on earth for the spread of the gospel & the saving of the souls of men.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.539
[p.539] My Lord & christian friends, how did the Ancient Apostles prevail? They were illiterate & unlearned men. They had neither money, nor influence. Their doctrins were unpopular; yet they esstablished the gospel, Maintained the Doctrin of Christ & caused the Nations to tremble. Yet this was all by the power of God & not of man. My Lord our circumstances are different from thers. We have influence & wealth. We have Splended chapels & respectable bodies, & our numbers are many. Yet If God is not with us we cannot prevail.” (I shouted Amen.) My Lord & Christian friends two things are necessary to accomplish the object of this meeting viz. the spirit of God within us & a Collection of money witho[.] sufficient to pay off our church Deabt & send missionaries abroad &c.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.539
Thus speach after speach was made untill 10 oclock when a collection was taken up After which the Lord Mayor of London arose & addressed a crouded assembly of about 3,000 person in the City Road Chapel (which ws the first Chapel ever built by Mr John Wesley). The Lord Mayor Says It is with pleasure that I have been permitted to preside over this respectable body this evening on so important occasion the memory of which will be idelibly fixed upon my mind as one of the most pleasing events of my life, & I trust I shall ever be as ready to perform evry Duty required of me by the citizens of London as I have been to meet with our Wesleyan friends this evening.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.539
The house rung with applause, & the congregation dispersed. The Lord Mayor was conveyed to his Mansion in his private Carriage drawn by two Steeds whose harness[es were] decorated with gold & Silver which were glistning in the Sable Shades of night.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.539
But in the midst of all this Scenery who can imagin my feelings? None but those placed in like circumstances. Though I had a mission & a message to the Inhabitants of London & stood in there midst ready to deliver it as soon as God opened my way yet I was as little unknown by them as Jonah was to the citizens of Niniva while in the whales Belly & I [p.540] Clearly Saw & realized that notwithstanding this great display of talent, Power & Policy, to send missionaries to the heathen they as much need an humble messenger of God to teach them the first Principles of the Gospel of Jesus Christ as Niniva Did a Prophet to cry repentance unto them. I retired home alone meditating upon the signs of the Present generation.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.540
23d I received two letters one from Sister Sarah Foss & the other from Brother Ilus F Carter. I was truly glad to hear from our Maine friends. We wrote 3 letters one to A Cordon, one to G Simpson & one to W. Richards signed Woodruff & Smith.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.540
24th We wrote a lengthy Lengthy letter jointly to Elder Elias Smith. I spent a part of the day in circulating & posting up our hand bills which contained the following inscriptions: “He that judgeth a matter before he heareth is not wise.” The Latter Day Saints meet for public worship at Mr J. Barrett’s Academy, 57 King Square, Goswell Road (entrance Door in President Street). Evry Sabbath at Three & half Past Six o’Clock, P.M. Also, on Tuesday and Thursday Evenings each week at Eight oclock. LECTURES will be deliverd by Elders WOODRUFF AND SMITH Late from America, Who respectfully invite the citizens of LONDON to attend. The first Principles of the Everlasting Gospel in its fulnes -The Gathering of Israel – The Second Coming of the Saviour -and the restitution of all things spoken of by all the Holy Prophets will be among the Subjects Illustrated. “The Latter Day Saints Millennial Star,” published Monthly & other publications can be had at 52 Ironmonger Row St. Lukes, City press Long Lane Doudney and Scrymgour.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.540
25th Sunday We for the first time preached in J Barretts Academy at which Place we met about 50 persons at 3 oclock & I preached unto them. Elder Smith Preached in the Evening, but it is the hardest matter to awaken an interest upon the subject of any [p.541] place I ever visited. /After meeting I walked about 5 miles before I retired to rest. I had a pleasent
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.541
Dream about ketching fish & eating fish./
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.541
26th {SEW} We obtained a package of seven letters, one to H. C. Kimball from J Taylor on the Isle of Man, one from father John Smith [one?] [from] Elias Smith & one from Elder O Pratt, directed to George A. Smith & one from Hiram Clark one from Phebe W Woodruff & Albert Petty & one from Sister Margarett Smoot directed to W Woodruff.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.541
The Letter from Phebe & sister Smoot gave an account of the Death & burial of our Oldest Child SARAH EMMA, who Died July 17th 1840 being two years & three days old. The following is an extract from Sister M Smoots Letter:
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.541
To the memory of Sarah Emma Woodruff who Died July 17th AD 1840
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.541
Thus the Iron hand of Death
Lade heavy on & stoped the breath
Of one who lived but to Beguile
Our moments as if with a smile
Beloved she lived beloved She Died
Her fathers Joy & mothers Pride
Beloved of all who did her see
Yea & more beloved by me
There was no bell here to toll
But many a briny tear did fall
With look our own hearts did tell
Little Sarah Dear farewell
Yes little Sarah lovly one
Sleep on Sleep on, till Christ shall come
Then thou wilt rise shake of thy dust
And be numbered with the just.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.541
Brother Woodruff except of this piece of composition from one who had evry feeling but that of a parent for your departed Sarah.
- T. Smoot
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.542
[p.542] Phebe’s letter was Dated July 18th 1840. The following is an extract:
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.542
My Dear Willford, what will be your feelings, when I say that yesterday I was called to witness the departure of our little Sarah Emma from this world. Yes she is gone. The relentless hand of death has snatched her from my embrace. But Ahl She was two lovely, to kind, to affectionate, to live in this wicked world. When looking on her I have often thought how I Should feel to part with her. I thought I could not live without her esspecially in the Absence of my companion. But she has gone. The Lord hath taken her home to himself for some wise purpose.
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It is a trial to me, but the Lord hath stood by me in a wonderful manner. I can see & feel & [ ] that he has taken her home & will take better care of her than I possibly Could for a little while untill I shall go & meet her. Yes Willford we have one little Angel in heaven & I think it likely her spirit has visited you before this time.
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It is hard living without her. She used to call her poor Pa Pa & putty papa many times in a day. She left a kiss for her papa with me Just before she died. She eat her dinner as well as usual thursday. Was taken about 4 oclock with a prestness for breath. The Elders lade hands upon her & anointed her a number of times, but the next day her Spirit took its flight from this to another world without a groan.
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To day Willford & I with quite a number of friends accompaning us came over to Commerce to pay our last respects to our little darling in seeing her decently buried. She had no relative to follow her to the grave or to Shed a tear for her but her Ma & little Willford. * * I have just been to take a pleasing melancholy walk to Sarah’s grave; She lies alone in peace. I can say that the Lord gave & the Lord hath taken away & blessed be the name of the LORD. <May the Lord bless and [-] return [-] whole again as the power of your [——].>
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.542
P W. Woodruff
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.543
[p.543] 27th We recieved two letters one from Cordon & one from W. Meigh. We wrote two letters one to J Tailor & one to O Pratt. I Preached in J Barretts Academy.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.543
28th I finished a long communication written to the Editors of the Times & Seasons Signed H. C. Kimball, W. Woodruff & G. A. Smith. It was a religious & Historical letter commenced 12th oct & finished 28th. I copied it off & it filled 4 Sheets full. I recieved one letter from G Simpson. We wrote two one to Cordon & one to W May.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.543
29th We Mailed two letters for America one to the Editors & one to Elder Lorenzo Barnes. We recieved 3 letters one from Rushton one from P P Pratt & one from W Richards with a present of £1.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.543
30th We recieved a letter from Elder Hedlock & wrote him one in reply. I wrote a long letter to Phebe W. W. A Petty M Smoot, & G. W. Robinson. I addressed it to G. W Robinson P[ost] M[aster] of Nauvoo In answer to thers of July 18th.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.543
31st We recieved one letter from O Pratt & wrote him one in reply & mailed the one to Phebe &c. I wrote a letter to Hiram Clark & we wrote one to Geo Simpson & one to R Rushton. I wrote one to Samuel Jones making 5 in all.
November
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.543
NOV 1st Sunday It seems to be a hard matter to esstablish the truth in the City of London. There is so much agoing in the city to draw the attention of the people that it almost required a trump to be blown from heaven in order to awaken the attention of the people to the Subject of the fulness of the gospel. I freequently think of Pauls perils in the city. Their was a great differance between Paul who was without purse or scrip & the Pharasees who had the large reward for Divineing. So it is with us in trying to warn London without purse or scrip. Still we have to pay high for all we eat drink, sleep, [p.544] room, fire, Candles & a room to warn the people in &c & we are out of money but still we feel to put our trust in God. The Sectarians still have their Sailaries.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.544
I wrote 3 letters one to Br & Sister Richards one to P. P. Pratt one to Whittaker. I preached in the afternoon in the Academy to about 30 & in the evening to about 50. We broke bread unto the Saints & their seems to be some interest manifest among the people this evening in inquiring into the subject. I pray the Lord to open our way before us.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.544
2d {JM} I received two letters one from my Mother Woodruff who informs me that Uncle Joseph Hart is Dead. He Died [ ].
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.544
I also received one letter from Elder John Rowley. I wrote a long family letter to Father Woodruff family in answer to theirs of Farmington Sept 30th. I printed it all & spoke upon a great variety of things.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.544
3d We recieved one letter from Osmond Shaw. Elder Smith & myself again visited the British Museum. I having formed a private or intimite acquaintance with Mr W. Palmer the keeper of the Egyptian Antiquities & It being a private day not open to public exibition he accompanied us through the various appartment & spent several hours in explaining to us the most important things relating to the whole collection of Egyptian Jewish Greek & Roman antiquities which were vary interesting.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.544
Among the hundreds of thousands of things exhibited in thes gallery’s of Antiquities, Is the Portland Vase which was found about the middle of the sixteenth century two miles & a half from Rome in the road leading from Frascati which is the ownly thing of the kind now known in the world.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.544
We also saw Napolian Bonaparts private snuff Box which cost 300 Guineas. We saw the Tomb of Allexander the great, The head of Nero & Trajan the God Atomore, Lamps from Babylon, a piece of the Tower of babel, many relics from the ruins of Herculaneum [p.545] and Pompei &c.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.545
Nov 4th We received 3 Letters. I received one from Elder John Cheese Containing a post office order of £2.10 a donation from the Saints. We received one letter from O. Pratt & one from Emma Cordon. We wrote one to O Pratt & one to Osmond Shaw & one to Rowley.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.545
5th The Efagy of Guydo Fawkes is before our door this morning attended by about 100 boys. They are carrying him through the streets of London in memory of the great gun powder plot on the 5 of Nov 1605.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.545
I received two letters one from Elder Samuel Jones containing £1 & good news. I received a letter from Phebe & Elder Wm. Clark which gave me great joy. It was Dated Sept 8th 1840. Mrs Woodruff bears her affliction with patience & resignation having lost one Child & the other is sick, but her own health is quite good at present. She is at Father Clarks & comfortable for temporal things.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.545
Elder Wm. O. Clark says do not trouble yourself about Phebe & little Willford for they shall not want any thing that I can bestow & may God hold it as an everlasting covenant between me & thee. He further says the temporal state of the church was never in a more prosper state than at the present time. No mobing at the present time in the country but gathering vary rapid. A number of families arived from England. Phebe had had an interview with Br Wm. Benbow.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.545
We wrote two letters one to Elder Geo. W. Robinson & one to Elder W Richards. I wrote to Phebe in Robinsons letter & gave her an account of all the letters I had sent her.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.545
6th I mailed the Letter to Robison & Phebe at the American Coffe House. I recieved a letter from E Bromley. We wrote her one in return. I wrote one letter to John Cheese, & one to Samuel Jones in answer to thers.
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[p.546] I attended a Funeral in Saint Lukes Church. Herd the parson read a funeral ceremony which was solumn, & he committed the body to the tomb with the fullest assurance that she would arise in the first resurrection & have part in a celestial glory & evry infidel in england is buried under the Same Cerimony. This was in the largest Parish Church in London. John Wesley preached in it When he was living.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.546
Nov 7th I wrote a full letter to Br Ilus F. Carter in answer to his. We wrote one to R Rushton & one to Whittaker. We recieved one letter from R Rushton & also a pamphlet from William Hewet in oposition to Elder G. A. Smith.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.546
8th Sunday We preached in the afternoon & evening & broke bread unto the Saints. But few attended meeting. It seems to be hard getting the attention of the peopl here in London.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.546
9th {Joseph} * We received six letters one from H. C. Kimball, 1 from Elder W. Richards, one from O Pratt, one from Theadore Curtis, one from T Kington, one from S. Johnson & they were full of interest. Elders Kimball & O Pratt both inform me of the death of Father Joseph Smith Sen. He was the first Patriarch in the Church of Latter Day Saints but he is gone & sleeps in peace. So our fathers fall asleep.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.546
Elder Kington Speaks of a letter He or the Saints sent me on the 24th Oct containing £2 which is lost. I went to the general post office in London to inquire about the lost letter & the post master took the matter in hand & said he would trace it out. I wrote a letter to Elder Kington one to Elder Browett & ONE vary lengthy one to Father & Mother Carter giving an account of all things in this Country.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.546
This is the day that The Lord Mayor of London is sworn into his office or takes the Oath. It is Called Lord Mayors Show. It is a great day in [p.547] London. The Lord Mayor is taken in a golden carriage at his mansion & drawn through the streets to Blackfriars Bridge. He there takes water lands at Westminster Abbey takes the oath & returns same way to his mansion. The streets have to be Cleared of all kind of veacles untlll the procession passes by. I saw the prossession pass with the golden carriges being two in No drawn by six horses each coverd with gold.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.547
Elder W. Richards informed me that it was the council of the Twelve for Elder Smith to come immediately to the potters churches to council them & spend some time with them as there was ownly about work enough for one in London. So he is making preperation to start early in the morning. These are busy times.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.547
I am informed the Lamanites are begining to embrace the work considerable.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.547
10th I took the parting hand with Elder GA. Smith who started for Birmingham so I am now left alone again. * I finished writing the letter to Father & Mother Carter & mailed it. I wrote lengthy & answered Sister Foss Letter. I wrote a letter to Elder W. Richards. I preached at 8 oclock at the Academy.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.547
11th I spent the day in writing.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.547
12 I wrote a letter to the Editor of the weekly Dispatch publish in London in answer to an article which he published against the Latter Day Saints. I received two letters one From Sister Ann Dawson to G A Smith & the other from GA. Smith.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.547
I walked through London city, crossed the bridge & visited Mr Allgoods family. They had been quite Sick but were much better.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.547
I wrote Br Amison a letter & Also Elder G. A. Smith. I feel a little lonely here in London Since Br Smith left me though not because there is not people enough in London for there is plenty but a person is placed in a great variety of circumstances [p.548] that is traveling in the world as we are.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.548
I preached at night & while preaching Br Wm. Pitt from Dymok came into the room. I was surprised to See him as I was not looking for any one. He spent the night with me at my lodging. 6 m.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.548
13th I received a letter from O Pratt. I wrote one in return to him. I also wrote a letter to Br Browett. We took a walk to London Bridge visited St Pauls Church, the Bank of England & many other places. It was a vary rainy day & they think there is nothing worse than a rainy day in London.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.548
On our return home we found the people flung into great Confusion in Consequence of a visit from a Country Cow who had never been in London before & did not understand the Law or custom of the City & she began to Chase the people & when I Saw her men women & Children were runing for there lives & the cow at there heels & just before She got to us she drove one man through a door head first into a shoe store with her hornes. She not being Satisfyed with this the next lunge she made She jumped head first thrugh a window in to a Tailors Store carrying window & Sash wi[th?] but not liking her position she Soon backed out & run down the street committing depridations as she went with her owner in a waggon upon a run after her. It was evident the Cow was mad Crazy & frightend or els she did not now how to act in a city.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.548
It was not long since that a mad Bull jumped through a large window in London into a China Shop & he Commit great damage for the more the China rattled around him the more he tore it to pieces & he was a vary unwelcome visitor. 6 m.
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14 A plesant day. We spent the day in visiting different parts of the city of London. We walked through the Oxford road. Went all through the Pantheum which was quite interesting. We visited St James Park & Buckingham palace. Her Majesty the Queen Victoria was there. We next visited the westminster Abbey. We crossed [p.549] westminster Bridge walked up to London Bridge crossed it passed St Pauls Church & the Bank the general post office walked to St Lukes took some refreshment & walked to Br Biggs 52 Kingsland Road. Returned. Passed through golden lane to Smithfield market & returned to 40 Ironmonger Row St Lukes London & spent the night. The distance of the day 15 mils.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.549
I dreamed that Charlotte Stanley was dead. After she was lade out I assisted to remove the Corps into another place. While doing this She Came to life which much Surprised me and as I Called her by name I awoke. I also herd in my dream that another friend was dead but I did not recollect the name. I think I shall soon hear from my friends.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.549
15 Sunday <[———–].> I wrote a letter to P. P. Pratt. Sent him several peaces of a Newspaper viz abot the Latter Day Saints, Inundation in France with great destruction Election & fraud in the USA &c.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.549
I preached in the afternoon & followed Br Pitt in the evening, After which Several of the followers of Joanna Southcoat got up & detained the congregation by preaching there principles.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.549
There are several parties belonging to her society. This party that spoke call themselves the ten tribes of Israel. They gather to England which they consider the promised land. They wear long beards & circumcise keep the law of Moses & omit the first principles of the gospel Baptism &c. They are the ownly ones that will have a body like Christ. Abram all the prophets & Apostles will have a body inferior to theirs & will inherit a Celestial Kingdom, while they say they will inherit the kingdom of God which they Consider a far greater than the Celestial & they have many things to foolish & inconsistant to be believed by rational man.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.549
I communed with the Saints after meeting.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.549
16th I received two letters one from Elder Thomas Clark containing a gift of £1 in a post Office order, & one from Elder D Browett informing [p.550] me of the progress of the work in Herefordshire & Surrounding Country. I wrote three Letters one to T Clark one to D Browett one to T Kington & family. I spent several hours in conversation with one of the Israelites or Joannas above spoken of.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.550
17th I took the parting hand with Elder Wm. Pitt who started for Ipswich. May the Lord bless him I pray. I received one letter from Thomas Amison. I preached at night. It was a stormy night.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.550
18th I recieved 2 letters one from T Kington one from E & A Oaky. I printed a full sheet to Brothers Azmon & Thompson Woodruff. I had a long interview with five followers of Joanna Southcoat. They have many fals & foolish notions.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.550
19th I received 4 letters two for myself & 2 for G. A. Smith one from O. Pratt, from Wm. Pitt, R Hedlock, one from preston with no name. I had an interview with Joshua W Walker & with Br Hulme. I wrote a letter to O Pratt.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.550
I preached at night in the Academy. Br Hulme A Capt of one of Pickfords Boats on the London canal was present with two of his hands, which he had Baptized as he was A priest. Br Hume spent the night with me.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.550
20th I received one letter from Elder Kington. I wrote 4 letters, to R. Hedlock, T Amison, Wm. Pitt, & T. Kington. I dined at Pickfords wharf with Capt Hulme on bord of his boat with three Saint s.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.550
21st I received two letters one from G A Smith one from Wm. Pitt. I wrote 3 Letters one to E & A Oaky one to Geo A Smith, & Wm. Pitt.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.550
* Victoria II was born this 21st day of Nov 1840 at 2 oclock PM. The City Bells of London are ringing in celebration of the Same. So England has a Princes Victoria.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.551
[p.551] 22d Sunday I spent the fore part of the day in reading & Conversing with Father Corner & his family. I preached at 3 o-clock & at half past six 4 offered themselves for Baptism, but we have labcured vary hard & with much expens to accomplish little in London. But may the Lord roll on his work here. I broke bread unto the Saints.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.551
I commenced a vary lengthy letter this morning to Phebe. I made extracts from about 30 letters. I requested my wife to present it to the Editors of the Times & Seasons to publish such extracts as they thought fit.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.551
23d I received two letters from G. A. Smith & Wm. Pitt. I spent the day in writing in the letter to Phebe.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.551
24th I wrote two letters to G. A. Smith & Wm. Pitt. I preached in the evening.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.551
25th I received a letter from O. Pratt. I wrote a letter to O Pratt. I also received a letter from the Secretary of the general Post Office in London informing me that the letter could not be found which was sent me containing £2 two sovreigns which was robed or stolen.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.551
Nov 26th I received a letter from Br John Taylor. * I mailed the letter at the American Coffee House which I wrote to Mrs Woodruff & the editor of the Times & Seasons, which was the largest letter I ever sent my wife.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.551
On my return from the Office I Called into an auction Store whare they were selling penknives, watches, time Peaces, which to outward appearance were vary Cheap but when closely examined it was found they were made on purpose for the auction Sale, & the manner of the Cockneys or London Kawkers would cheat men before their eyes is a caution to Yankies. <I purchased a [card?] of knives and a [–] which cost me> 3 <dollars dresses and a good [—]. >
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[p.552] I preached at 8 o-clock & on my return to the House I found Br Pitt who had returned from Ipswich As Br Kington had sent for him, & when he left Ipswich the people ware all stired. Just as he was going to Baptize Several, Some of the pamphlets were sent them which are Published against us filled with lies which Stoped them for a season. So he did not baptize any before he left. We spent the night together. 4.
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27th I wrote a letter to Br John Taylor at Hanly. I spent Several hours in looking over the London papers of 27th from which I glean the following Items: The River Seine risen to five metres, in France A Law is voted by the Chambers of France to Appropriate 1,000,000 frances for the reestablishment of the communications destroyed by the late flood & also 5,000,000 to be divided among the Sufferers of the Inundations of the Saone and Rhone. The Country around Paris is floded & the lower parts of the city inundated. “The floods & inundations of France of late has been dreadful & loss of property immense. I was informed one River was turned entirely out of its course & a stone found in the bed of the River bearing the following inscription: (He that findeth me shall weep.)”
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Several Earthquakes of late in the Ionian Islands. Many persons have perished. The Jews & Christians In Jerrusalen have not the Privilege of gathering there own taxes. A man that lately visited Jerrusalem says there is 7,000 Jews there but much persecuted. 6 m.
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28th This is a gloomy day in London esspecially to me, for the whole city is envelop’d in one of the most dreary November fogs, which makes the air so dark & heavy that a person can scearcely see a rod in the streets at mid day. I again had an interview with Josiah W Walker 88 Church Street, Mile end New town White Chapel & he clearly manifested his true Character & the Spirit he was [p.553] of. I lent him the Book of Mormon & he has read it several days watching for iniquity. He informed me he should publish against it. I told him if he wished to do so to go a head as soon as he pleased. I found his arguments against it were weak which hath been the case with all men that have attacked it.
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I walked out to see some of my friends in the afternoon, & I found the fog to be Cold & Chilly. I felt lonesom in the evening. I have been in my room alone ever since Elder Smith left me without any company as it were.
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I recieved a letter to day from Lorenzo Snow in Birmingham.
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29th Sunday * I Preached twice Baptized & Confirmed three & communed with the Saints. These were the first that I have Baptized in London.
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30th I received a letter from Elder O Pratt & I wrote 2 letters one to O. Pratt & one to B. Young & H. C. Kimball. I took a vary interesting walk with Doctor Copeland through evry appartment of the College of Surgeons at Lincolns Infields which was truly interesting. I again visited the Same on the 7th Day of Dec in company with Doctor Copeland and Elders B Young & H. C. Kimball & went through evry appartment of it and was much interested. See Dec 7th 1840.
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A Visit to the College of Surgeons
At Lincolns Infields Dec 7th 1840 /London/
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Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.553
After entering the building in front and passing through Several small rooms unoccupied, we entered a vary large Room mostly occupied with Skeletons of natural History of evry description: the Mamouth, Elephant, Lions Tigers & evry wild beast of the forest & Domestic Animals, & the Crockadile & [p.554] serpent of evry kind & the fish of the Sea. This Room also contained several Skeleton’s of the Human frame one which is vary Noted viz the celebrated OBrian. His Skeleton was 8 feet in highth & well proportioned. He was 8 feet & 4 inches in hight when alive. There were others of large stature.
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The Joining Room was occupied with a great variety of parts, & whole Human Bodies & Frames in various stages & states. Some bodies were whole & embalmed. One ownly that was Egyptian. Some [of] the skin & flesh was taken away & the bones arters & sinews left in their Natural State, which were prepared with the greatest pains & care. Parts of the body such as the hand & foot &c were in a prepared state with the Skin of Showing the veins, sinews, nerves &c. Many skuls were in this room Showing the effect of various diseases. A number of hearts were preserved in their natural state both from the Human & Animal Creation one from A whales. Their were four Rooms Above which we visited, Which Contained a vast variety [of] objects preserved in spirits, of evry description of the Human, Animal, Amphibious, & Serpentile race evry part of the Human body dissected & preserved in Spirits & many Human monsters, & children <from the first month of pregnancy to full grown children>. One vessel contained five small Children born at one birth but without life.
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There were some peculiar preperations both of natural History & the Human system by injecting quick silver in to the finest fibres of the body, which were all for the purpose of giving Surgeons a knowledge of evry part of the System, which was quite Interesting to an person feeling interested in the subject of surgery.
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On my return home I was soon Joined by Elders B Young & H C Kimball who had come to London to Spend a week or two. It was truly a treat to once more meet with these Brethren. We spent the night together.
December
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Dec 1st This is the first day of winter. I spent the day with Elders Young & Kimball in [p.555] visiting the City. I received a letter from Josiah Wesley Walker manifesting great Boasting & opposition against the Book of Mormon & we met for meeting at the Academy as usual at 8 oclock. Elder Young Preached followed By Elder Kimball. We had a good time.
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2d I wrote A letter to Elders Lorenzo Snow & A Cordon. O I received a letter from G. A. Smith. We all took a walk through the City. Spent several hours with Mr B. Sangiovanni, Sculptor & Modeller No. 23, Nassau Street Middlesex Hospital. His wife was the Daughter of Br Rogers. We Spent the evening in the City Road. Had conversation with a Frenchman. We called into a shop. * 10.
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Dec 3d After a long Days Walk through the City of London we returned to our room whare our friend Mrs Morgan presented us with a bundle of letters. {One} was from my Dear Phebe Dated oct 6th to 16th. It brought much news of interest. I also received 2 letters from P. P. Pratt. H. C. Kimball Received a letter from his wife Also written about the Same time, which was also interesting. Brother Young received 2 one from J Taylor & A Cordon.
A Visit to the Tower of London
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I visited the Tower of London on the 3d of Dec in company ith Elders B. Young & H. C. Kimball. The following are short extracts from the History of the TOWER OF LONDON.
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The Tower is situated on the east side of the city, about eight hundred yards from London bridge near the bank of the River Thames. This impressive edifice at first consisted of no more than what at present is called the White Tower; and without any authority, has been reported to have been built by JULIUS CAESAR, though there is the strong evidence of its being marked out, and a part of it first erected by William the Conqueror, in the year 1078. [p.556] *** It contains three Batteries. The first is Called the Devils Battery, Second Stone Battery [-] Wooden Battery mounted with Cann.*** Note
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The Tower was a Palace during five hundred years, and ownly ceased to be so on the accession of Queen Elizabeth. Here observes Mr Penant, “fell the meek usurper Henry VI by the dagger of the Profligate Gloucester. Here full of horror died by the hands of hired ruffians, the unsteady Clarance. Who can read without Shuddering his dreadful dream, which Shakespear makes him relate to the Lieutenants (Richard III Act 1, Scene 4th). And here the sweet innocents Edward VI and his brother the Duke of York, fell victims to the violent ambition of there remoseless uncle.”
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The Principal buildings are the Church, the White Tower, Governors House the Bloody Tower, the Offices of Ordnance of the keepers of the Records, the Jewel Office the Hors Armoury, Queen Elizabeth’s Armoury the grand Store House in which is the Small Arm Armoury, the train of Artillery, and the tent room; the New Store House, wharein are three Store Rooms, Houses for the chief and inferior Officers, the Mess House for the Officers of the Garrison, and the Barracks, for the Soldiers.
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In addition to these there is a street called the Mint which includes nearly one third part of the Tower. The principal part of the houses were formerly inhabited by the Officers employed in the coinage, but now principally by the Military, Government having erected a vary extensive and majestic structure to the north of Little Tower Hill, for the business of the Mint department, with houses for those officers.
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The Grand Storehouse is north of the white Tower, fine building of brick and hewn stones; it extends in length 345 feet and is 60 feet broad. It [p.557] was commenced by James II and finished by William III. On the first floor of this edifice is that magnificent room called the Small Armoury, in which he, with Queen Mary his Consort, dined in great state having all the warrent workmen and labcurers to attend them, dressed in white gloves & aprons.
The Horse Armoury
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Here in one spacious room, 150 feet by 33 are arranged in regular and Chronological order, no less a number than twenty two equestrian figures, comprising many of the most Celebrated kings of England accompanied by their favorite Lords and men of rank all of them together with their horses in the armour of the respective periods when they flourished, many, indeed, in the identical suits in which they appeared while living. Along the centre of the ceiling immediately over each figure is a gothic arch in the centre of which is suspended a banner which in gold letters on both sides, expresses the name, rank, and date of existence of the personage represented. The horses stand, mounted by their riders, almost without any visible support on a floor of brick raised a little from the adjoining doarded flooring which is appropriated to the spectators.
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- Edward I King of England AD 1272. The armour of this figure consists of the hawberk and its sleeves of mail, the hood & chausses of the same material. * This monarch is represented in the act of sheathing his sword.
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2 Henry VI King of England AD. 1450. This Plate armour is of the most beautiful form, particularly the back plate, which, like that of the breast is made of Several pieces to be flexible. * * * The Saddle of bone work is particular curious.
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- Edward IV King of England AD. 1465. This is a complete suit of tournament armour, finished with the additional pieces termed grand guard, volant-piece and gard-de-tras. * *
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4th Henry VII King of England AD. 1508. This is a fluted suit of elegant form probably of German [p.558] manufacture.
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- Henry VIII King of England AD. 1520. This monarch appears in a suit of plate armour gilt. * It is impossible to give a Just summary of this prince’s qualities, he was so different from himself in the several periods of his life. * In his youth he was sincere, open, gallant, and liberal; in his more advanced years, he became rapacious, arbitrary, violent, Superstitious, obstinate, unjust and cruel. He had six wives. After he had been married 20 years to the first, he grew weary of her and from a pretended scruple or conscience, put her away. His second wife, the incomparable Queen Ann Boleyn, mother of Queen Elizabeth, he beheaded upon slight ground of jealousy. He was weary of the third as soon as he was married to her. The immanent death of the fourth perhaps prevented an untimely one. The fifth was beheaded as her predecessor Queen Ann was, though less innocent than Queen Ann of the crime for which she sufferd. The sixth Queen Catherine Parr was a most religious lady, and was so able a christian that she had nearly disputed her head off. Had the King lived a little longer he would probably have made a new choice. But he died Janury 28 1547, after a reign 37 years and 9 months, and in the 56th years of his age.
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- Charles Brandon, Duke of Suffolk 1520. He also Is represented in plate armour.
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- Edward Clinton Earl of Lincoln AD 1535. This noblemans armour is vary elegantly gilt, and his right hand rests on a mace. He wares a long fluted sword.
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- Edward VI King of England AD 1552. This figure is particularly desirving of note both on account of its armour, which is what was termed russet and gilt in the most curious manner throughout & also for the fine Attitude in which it is placed. (Turn over 5 leeves continued.) Note *
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[p.559] * 9. Francis Hastings, Earl of Hunting[ton?] AD. 1555. This is a suit of plate armour, richly gilt. Its wearer is resting the blade of his drawn sword on his left arm.
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- Robert Dudley Earl of Eeicester AD 1560. * * He holds a sword in his right hand with which he is pointing.
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- Sir Henry Lea Master of the Armoury A.D. 1570. He holds in his right hand a battle axe the head of which rests upon his shoulder. * * He was champion to Queen Elizabeth. *
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- Robert Devereux Earl of Essex, A.D. 1585. This is a fine suit of armour inlaid with gold. The cantle of the saddle is vary beautifully engraved and gilt. In his right hand he holds a short Sword of curious workmanship.
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- James I King of England, AD 1605. This monarch who it will be remembered was allso James VI of Scotland, wears a plain suit of armour. He holds in a perpendicular direction with his right hand a tilting lance, fourteen feet long, and two feet three inches in circumference in the thick part with which it was customary to run at th […].
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- Sir Horace Vere, Captain General, A.D. 1606.
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- Thomas Howard, Earl of Arundal, A.D. 1608.
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- Henry Prince of Wales, Son of James I A.D 1612. This most beautiful suit of armour * is highly deserving the attention of the curious. It is engraved throughout with subjects relating to battles, sieges, the burning of cities, &c and is richly gilt. The point of his sword rests on his right stirrup; a mace desends from his Saddle bow.
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- George Villiers Duke of Buckingham, 1618. This * was the unfortunate favorite of Charles I who was assassinated by Felton. * *
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- Charles Prince of Wales afterwards Charles I 1620. This figure represents him when apparently about twelve years of age. He wears a suit of ornamental armour.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.559
- Thomas Wentworth, Earl of Stafford, AD 1635. The armour of this nobleman desends no lower [p.560] than his knees. * * This celebrated statesman fell a victim to the rage of a factious parliament, and Charles I never forgave himself for yielding to their turbulent importunities and signing the warrant for his execution, which took place on Tower hill 1640.
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- Charles I King of England, 1640. The surface of this suit of armour is entirely gilt. It is vary Curiously wrought and was presented to him by the City of London when he was Prince of Wales. * * The King holds in his right hand a truncheon and the chan fron or head armour of his horse is furnished with a pointed spear between the eyes of the animal. This unfortunate monarch was beheaded on a Scaffold erected in front of his own palace at Whitehall, Jan. 30, 1649.
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21st James II King of England AD 1685. * * * * He wears a sword by his side and has a batton in his hand and the Striking Contrast which his appearance affords when compared with the rest of the equestrian figures is well worthy of observation.
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Leaving now the examination of the last mentioned effigy and turning to the right we enter a small room in which is situated one of the outer doors of the building. On each side is a glass case Containing many vary Curious articles and some beautiful Specimens of pistols, carbines muskets fowling pieces &e of the respective times of Elizabeth James I Charles I and William III to which a considerable addition was made in the year 1838.
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In another case is a Mameluke Saddle coverd with Crimson velvet & embroidered with gold with Curious Stirups. A Turkish bridle and breast plate for horse with gilt furniture all from Grand Carlo. Here are also three swords a helmet, and girdle which belonged to Tippos Saib.
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We next enter the long room. We see various figures large as life, wearing the armour of the various periods in which they lived Kings Soldiers &c. One was for a man 7 feet high. At the extremity of the room is a crusader upon his barbed horse said to be 700 years old. The walls of the room & [p.561] the ceiling are ornimented with a great variety & number of arms and pieces of armour, ramrods bayonants pistols, swords & gunlocks put up in picturesque forms and devices among which is a curious representation of St George and the Draggon.
Queen Elizabeth’s Armoury
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This room according to tradition was the Prison of Sir Walter Raleigh. That it has been used as a prison there can be no doubt. * * The great Strength of the walls of the white Tower are here vary conspicuous the eastern side being 17 feet 6 inches in thickness. In this room the spectator will observe various Spears that were in use in Europe before fire arms among which are the Bill the Glaive, the Gisarme, the Ranseur the spetum the Partizan the Spontoon the Boar Spear, Halberds, pikes &c &c. And a variety of Battle axes one two handed battle axe & two two handed Swords time of Henry VIII a handsom bright Target weighing 42 1/2 lbs and a vast variety of weapons of war that I have not room to mention. At the end of the room is a Spirited figure of Queen Elizabeth seated upon a Cream coloured horse held by a page. She is in a dress in imitation of that worn by her Majesty in procession to St Paul’s when she went to that Cathedral in great state to return thanks and praise to the Almighty for deliverance from Spanish thraldom.
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In various parts of the room, Instruments of Torture will be seen: The Thumb Screw, The Collar of Torment certainly taken from the Spaniards in 1588, The Bilboa or yoke, The Cravat, an engine for locking together the hands feet and neck. *
The Train of Artillery
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.561
This room is nearly 350 feet in length, containing a large number of chests containing arms in readiness for use, and also a great variety of Cannon.
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- Is a gun made of wrought iron assigned to the time of Henry VI AD 1422. *
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- A wrought iron peterara time of Edward IV [p.562] 1461.
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- Part of an iron gun which [w]as a chamber to a gun.
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- A 36 pounder brass cannon 13 feet long time of Henry VII AD 1456.
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- A 12 pounder brass cannon 13 feet 4 inches long of the Emperor Charles V A D 1509.
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- A 68 pounder brass cannon weighing upwards of 5 tons said to have been used on the lower deck of the ship of war called the Great Harra. It bears date AD 1542.
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- A 1 1/2 pounder flat gun of brass with 3 bores time of Henry VIII having receptacles for chambers from which the charge was fired.
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- An octagon shaped 4 pounder brass cannon time of Henry VIII.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.562
- A brass Cannon having 7 bores time of Henry VIII.
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- A 20 pounder brass cannon time of Edward VI 1 548.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.562
- A 2 pounder brass cannon (Dutch) time of Elizabeth AD 1581.
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- A 3 pounder brass chamber gun time of Elizabeth.
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- 7 1/2 inch brass mortar time of James I 1610. Also a variety of old shot and a wrought Iron oarcase now obsolute.
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- A highly ornamented English cannon made for Henry Prince of Wales son of James I 1608.
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- A handsome 22 pounder English brass cannon made for Charles Prince of wales 1621.
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- A brass ornamented 5 pounder cannon times of Charles II AD 1676.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.562
- A 5 pounder brass gun, with 3 bores, taken at the battle of Ramilies time AD [-].
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- A 27 pounder brass Cannon much ornamented taken at Cherbourg AD 1758.
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- A brass light 24 pounder gun time of George II 174[8?].
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20 A 42 pounder fine brass cannon 15 feet long brought from Java, A D 1811. *
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- An Iron 32 pounder upon its original [p.563] carriage.
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- * A Brass 24 pounder recoverd in the year 1834 from the wreck of the Royal George, * by the ingenious diving apparatus employed by Mr G. A. Deane, having lain under water 52 years. (* His Majesty’s ship Royal George while lying on the keel at spithead on the 29 Aug 1782 and preparing for sea heaving on board a great number of visitors, as well as a full crew, was thrown on her side and sunk by which fatal accident 900 persons including the brave Admiral Kempenfelt were launched into eternity.)
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- A 7 pounder brass cannon from Malta 17 feet 4 inches in length.
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- A Brass gun time of Charles II. Remarkable on account of its extraordinary proportions.
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25 and 26. Two 25 pounders fine brass cannon taken from the walls of Vigo by Lord Cobham AD 1704. On the breech are carved the shins of Lions. The effigy of St Barbara to whom they were dedicated also appear s
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27 and 28 Two 15 pounders brass Lichornes taken out of the Tirkish frigate made at St Petersburg. Dated 1783 and 1789.
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29 and 30. Two beautiful one pounder brass guns highly ornamented mounted on carriages Presented by the earl of Leicester to the young Duke of Gloucester son of the princes (afterwards Queen Anne) who Died in his youth 1700.
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31 & 32. Two brass Morters taken at Cherbourg AD 1758 each weighing 2,840 lbs. The iron beds are English.
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- A Brass Morter that will throw nine shells at a time out of which the balloons were cast at the grand display of fire works in the year 1748.
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34 to 45. Ten small cannon mounted on carriages presented to Charles II when nine years of age by the Brass Founders of London to assist him in learning the art of war.
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On a platform is a drum Major’s Chariot, with the Kittie Drums fixed. * Also a grate heating shot with its fire irons. A remarkable Chevaux-de-frize, And one of the woodden guns named policy [p.564] successfully employed at the Siege of Bologne in the year 1544, by Charles Brandon. *
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An extraordinary engine upon a carriage intended to throw 30 small shells at the same time from as many mortars. It is fired by a train.
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You now approach the flight of steps leading to the small Arm Armoury on the sides of which are erected two grand trophies of war consisting of cannon mortars &c. Eastward of the stairs is naval the most prominant feature of which is the actual figure head of His Majestys Ship Monarch of 100 guns whose keel was laid down in 1760 on the day that King George III ascended the throne. * In the centre is part of the topmast of the Pearl frigate singularly injured having no less than 24 shot holes in it. Part of the shot are still to be seen Sticking in the mast. To the left of the mast is the Steering wheel of the victory the ship in which the gallant Nelson received his Death wound in the moment of triumph off Cape Trafalgar. A huge anchor taken at Camperdown, reclines against the mast. On the massive base are laid a number of cannon, some of them of vary large calibre most of which were taken in the great battles of the revolutionary war.
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A large brass Morter captured on board a French Ship of war in the west Indies with a variety of shot both old & modern date.
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Two beautiful small field pieces were captured at Quebec after the action in which the brave General Wolfe fell AD 1759. A Brass Morter weighs upwards of 6,000 lbs. & was employed at the siege of Namur AD 1695 by King Williams III. We assended the staircase leading to the small Arm Armoury whare we beheld a splended trophy consisting of arms & weapons ancient and modern aranged and grouped with much taste comprising nearly 200 varieties nearly all differing in form or pattern. In the centre is a half column supporting a bust by King Williams IV by Joseph. On it are suspended suits of armour a gilt shield battle axe &c. The mass is placed within a recess on a platform which is supported by eight brass 6 pounder guns taken at waterloo that serve as [p.565] pillars. The walls are adorned with large Stars & other figures formed of sword brass Scabbards bayonets and pistols &c.
The Small Arm Armoury
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.565
On entering this magnificent room we saw what was formerly Called a willderness of Arms but now so systematically aranged that in a few minutes we beheld arms for upwards of 150,000 men all new flinted and ready for immediate service. * This room is 345 feet in length. Round the whole of the Room is a cornice formed of Drums pistols & other peice of Armour. We saw many arms of all decriptions of various dates. Some curious carbines taken from the Highlanders in 1715 the arms taken from Sir William Perkins charneck and others concerned in the assination plot, in 1696. At the east end is an Immense Serpant formed of Pistols, and many other figures formed of armour. Also A machless brass gun which was taken from Malta by the French who landed there in 1798 and together with the eight banners suspended in different parts of the room wer sent by General Bonparte to the French Directory in La Sensible frigate which Ship was captured by the British Frigate Seahorse. The ornaments upon the gun are exquisite in workmanship as well as design And is the ownly one of the kind in the world. *
The Crown Jewel Room
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.565
We visited this room which was vary small yet it contained jewels and property to the amount of fifteen millions of dollars /25 million pounds sterling./ The following articles were named:
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.565
- The golden wine fountain 3 feet high and of the same circumference.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.565
- The ancient Imperial Crown which was ownly laid aside at the Crowning of George IV. It is coverd with large jewels of evry colour.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.565
- The golden Orb six inches in diameter edged with pearls and girded with precious Stones. This orb is placed in the kings left hand at the coronation.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.565
- The Queens Crown is composed entirly of the [p.566] Diamonds of largest size. It was made for Mary of Modena the consort of James II. * Its Cost is stated at one hundred and eleven thousand pounds.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.566
5 The Prince of Wales’s Crown is of plain gold. *
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6 The Queens orb. *
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.566
7 The Queens Diadem is composed entirely of pearls and diamond.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.566
8 * The Ampulla or Golden Eagle from which the sovreigns are anointed with oil at their coronation.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.566
9 The golden spoon into which the oil is poured to anoint the king. It is of equal antiquity with the eagle.
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10th 11. The golden Sacrament Dishes.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.566
(* One of the Warders remarked that all the arms in the Tower would make about 500,000 sta [..].) 12. The golden Chalice.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.566
13, 14, 15. Three swords in their embroidered scabb[ard].
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16, 17. Two golden Takards.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.566
18, 19. Two golden salt cellars of state.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.566
20 A golden Baptismal Font wharein the issue of the royal family are christened. It is upwards of four feet in height.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.566
21-30. Ten golden salt Cellars used at the Coronation Banquit, And six golden Sceptres of our king & Queen.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.566
- Kings Septre with the cross coverd with precious stones.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.566
- The Kings Septre with the Dove coverd with Jewels.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.566
- An ancient Septre adorned with valuable jewels.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.566
- The Queens Septre, * ornamented with large diamond.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.566
- The Queens Ivory Sceptre mounted in gold.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.566
36 The staff of St Edward the King and Confessor who reigned in the year 1041. It is made of pure gold four feet 7 inches & a half in length and weighs 8 lbs. 9 ounces. On the top is a cross and an ord wharein a fragment of the real cross is Said [p.567] to be deposited.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.567
37, 38 The Kings golden Spurs And the Queens enamelled Bracelets.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.567
- Moddle of the White Tower, set with jewels
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.567
- New Imperial Crown which was made for the Coronation of her Present Majesty. This splended and unequalled Crown is of the Imperial form with upright and almost pointed arches bearing a diamond mound or orb of the finest brilliants on the top whereof is a cross of the same precious materials adorned with three remarkably large pearls. In the front of the Crown is a large Jerrusalem cross entirely frosted with brilliants and in its centre a unique sapphire two inches long and nearly as broad of the purest and deepest azure.”
= = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = =
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.567
Thus I have written a lengthy account of ten pages concerning the Tower of London as there was such a variety of things to speak about and they being so obscure in their order that I cannot give a correct Idea of the contents of the Tower without writing leangthy.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.567
After visiting the Tower we walked to the Thames & waited for Elder Young who went through the Tunnel & visited it & purchased a pattern of the Tunnel for 13/ which presents an exact likeness of it. We then walked across London Bridge & returned to our Room in Iron monger Row. We held a meeting in the evening & Elder Young Preached. Distance of the day 10 m.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.567
Dec 4th Elder Kimball Stayed at home & wrote A letter to his Wife. I walked through the City with Elder Young. We visited Buckingham Palace & west Minster Abbey & went all through it. We then returned home. On our way we saw some London Foolery, in a cart one wax figure knocking Down another. <Distance of the day> 10 m.
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5th I received 3 letters from O Pratt Wm. [p.568] Pitt, Allexander Wright. I walked out with Elder Young to try to find the Book of Mormon as we herd it was published & for Sale in London by some person unknown but probably it was a fals report. Elder Kimball received a letter from Arthur Burrow Presston.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.568
I wrote a letter to Elder John Taylor. I also got a letter from John Taylor. I wrote a letter to O Pratt. Roberts Williams Priest arived in London this day & called upon us this evening. We walked to Islington & Passed by his Fathers House. Returned to our Room & spent the night. 10 miles.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.568
6th Sunday Proved an interesting Day to us. Elders Young, Kimball, & William attended meeting at St Pauls Church in the morning. I met with the Saints at No [ ] at Father Corners & read & conversed with them. We all met at the Academy at 3 oclock. Had about 50 preasent. <Elder> Kimball Preached to them.
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An independant Minister invited me home with him to take tea. I accepted the Invitation & had a good time. I preached the gospel to him. He received my testimony & offered me his Chappel that would hold 800 & he thought he should be Baptized & would try to get his society to Do the Same.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.568
We again met at half past six & had the most in our room that we have ever had. Br Young Preached & was followed by Br’s Kimball, Williams, Corner, Hulme & Woodruff. We had a vary interesting time. One offered for Baptism. Some of the Aitkenites were Present. One [who] purchased a Hymn Book wished us to Call upon them & thought they would be Baptized. We then met at Father Corners & communed with the Saints & had a good time.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.568
I rejoice at the prospect that appears this day for an opening for I have labcured a long time in London & the work has gone slow but now it appears like a wide opening. May the Lord roll on his work Spedily I pray.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.569
[p.569] 7th We all accompanied Doctor Copeland to the collage of surgeons & went through evry appartment of it which was vary interesting. We next visited the National Gallery & other parts of the City & then returned to our room & took tea After which Elder Kimball Baptized one at the Bath at Tabernacle Square. Brothers Young Williams & myself walked into another part of the town, & saw what is called life in London. <We visited the Royal Theater at the Covenant Garden in which a [-] and got to the building. We were in danger of having our limbs broke. We had a [tour?] of the grounds scenery. The tour [-]> one <occassion> occassion <[-] was [-] of [-] dressed in what we looked like [lace?].> 8 m.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.569
8th Was a rainy day in London yet I spent the day vary pleasantly. We all concluded to visit St James Park, Buckingham Palace & the Queens coaches horses &c. Elder Young & Br Williams went on before us to see the Queens horse guard parrade, & as it rained they returned home thinking we should not come. So we did not See them during the whole days walk. Elder Kimball & myself with two of the Saints that accompanied us walked to Saint James Park. Went through the whole length of it. Their was a pond of water in the centre of it with many Ducks, Geese & Swans in it. We visited the Palace, Queens Stables as follows:
Mews or Pimlico
A visit to the [.] Stables of her Majesty
Queen Victoria
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.569
The first Stable we entered contained her state horses composed of 12 in number which were the most Beautiful Cream Coilcured Hanovarians. We also Saw 12 Arabians. The Hanovarians were the most Kind & intelligent for Horses or any thing of the Brutal Creation I ever Saw. They were about seventeen hands high & well proportioned.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.570
We visited all the Stables Containing her [p.570] horses which were 150 in number which were kept in the most perfect order for the Queens use. We next visited the appartments containing all the Harness for 150 horses. We saw the full set of State Harness sufficient for Eight horses, which were for Eight of the cream coulord Hanovarians, which were made by order of George the IV. They were coverd with gold plate harness for each horse weighed 150 lbs. Evry set of harnes was vary expensive containing much plate. We had a slight view of the Queen’s riding ground as we passed along. One of the Lords & others were riding at the time.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.570
We were all weighed in the Scales in which Prince Albert was weighed. Elder Kimball’s weight was 160, mine was 142 which was 2 lbs more than I ever weighed before.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.570
We next visited the Coach Rooms We saw all of her Private coaches a number of which were vary grand & expensive, & Lastly we visited her State Coach. The following is a description of it:
Description
of
Her Majesty’s State Coach
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.570
Finished in the Year 1762. The most Superb Carriage ever built. Designed By Sir William Chambers & executed under his Directions. The Paintings executed by CYPRIANT. The front Panel. Britannia seated on a throne holding in her hand a staff of Liberty, attended by Religion, Justice, Wisdom, Valour, Fortitude, Commerce, Plenty, and Victory, presenting her with a Garland of Laurel; in the back ground a view of St. Paul’s & the River Thames.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.570
THE RIGHT DOOR
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.570
Industry and Ingenuity giving a Cornucopiae to the Genius of England. THE Panels of each Side of right Door. History recording the reports of Fame and Peace burning the Implements of War.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.570
THE BACK PANEL. Neptune and Amphitrite issuing from their Palace in a triumphant Car drawn by Sea-Horses, attended by the Winds, Rivers, Tritons, Naiads &c. bringing the Tribute of the world to the British Shore. Upper part of Back Pannel, Is the [p.571] Royal Arms beautifully ornamented with the Order of St. George; the Rose Shamrock, and Thistle entwined. THE LEFT DOOR. Mars, Minerva, and Mercury Supporting the Imperial Crown of Great Britain. THE Panels of each Side of Left Door. The liberal Arts and Sciences protected. The Front and Four Quarter panels over the paintings are Plate Glass.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.571
The whole of the Carriage and Body is richly ornimented with Laurel and Carved Work, beautifully gilt. The length 24 feet, width 8 feet 3 inches, height 12 feet, length of pole 12 feet 4 inches weight 4 tons. The Carriage & body of the Coach is composed as follows: Of four large Tritons who support the body by four braces coverd with blue morocco leather and ornamented with guilt buckles. The two figures placed in front of the carriage bear the driver and are represented in the action of drawing by cables extending round their Shoulders and the Cranes, and Sounding Shells to announce the approach of the Monarch of the Ocean: and those at the back carry the Imperial Faces, topt with tridents. The Driver’s Foot-Board is a large Scollop Shell, ornamented by bunches of reeds & other marine plants. The Pole represents a bundle of Lances; the splinter Bar is Composed of a rich moulding issuing from beneath a voluted Shell & each end terminating in the head of a Dolphin; and the wheels are imitated from those of the ancient triumphal chariot. The Body of the Coach is Composed of Eight palm Trees, which branching out at the top Sustain the roof, and four angular trees are loaded with trophies allusive to the victories obtained by Great Britain during the late glorious war, Supported by four lions’ heads. On the centre of the Roof Stands three boys, representing the Gen[tl?] of England, Scotland & Ireland, Supporting the Imperial Crown of Great Britain, and holding in their hands the sceptre, Sword of State, and ensigns of Knighthood. Their bodies are adorned with festoons of laurels, which fall from thence towards the four Corners. The inside of the Body is lined with rich Scarlet embossed velvet, superbly laced and embroidered with [p.572] gold as follows:
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.572
In the Centre of the Roof is the Star, encircled by the Collar of the Order of the Garter and Surmounted by the Imperial Crown of Great Britain, pendent the George and Dragon, in the Corners, the Rose, Shamrock, and Thistle entwined. The hind Lounge is ornamented with the Badge of the Order of St. Michael, and St George; and on the front the Badge of the Order of the Guylph and Bath ornamented with the Rose, Shamrock, Thistle and Oak Leaf. The Hammer Cloth of the same costly materials. The Harness for Eight Horses is made of red morocco leather, & decorated with blue ribbons, the Royal Arms & other ornaments richly gilt and it is used when Her Majesty goes in state, drawn by Eight Cream-coloured horses and is kept in the Royal Mews Pimlico.”
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.572
The foregoing is taken from a printed hand bill presented me by one of the overseers of the Mews, who Also informed me that one peace of cloth or triming belonging to the Coach cost £1,000 pounds. The whole Cost of the Coach Cannot be assertained, but it is an iramens Sum.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.572
The first story of the Mews is occupied by Horses, Harness, & Coaches, the Second Stories are occupied by the families of the Coachmen, & waiters of all description.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.572
Mr James West, Her Majesty’s State Coachman, invited us to Dine with him and we excepted the invitation. We saw all of his State dresses which ware richly trimmed & ornamented with gold. One coat was exceding heavy in consequence of the weight of Gold it Contained. When we left him he made us a present of three small ornaments just alike for B. Young, H. C. Kimball & W Woodruff. It was Composed of fine polished brass about four inches in circumferance a lion in the centre & a crown upon the top. They were worn as ornaments upon the Queens State Coach.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.572
We walked from this Mews to the National gallery & after visiting all the paintings we [p.573] returned home, somwhat weary after a long walk in a rainy day in London. Distance of the day 10 miles.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.573
The State Coachman informed me that her Majesty would be quite familiar & even sociable in many respects, with some of her subjects but was kept distant by her Ministry. 10 m.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.573
Dec 9th We had a long pleasant days walk this day. Elders Young Kimball & myself Started from No 40 Ironmonger Row St Lukes London in the morning & walked to St Pauls Church & not withstanding I had been over most parts of it before yet on this occasion we went together through evry part. We first visited the body of the Cathedral. See Aug 24th. I gave a description at this Cathedral, but in some respects it was incorrect being wrongly informed upon the subject. I make A few extracts from A printed description of the Church, which I purchased while passing through:
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.573
* * St. Peter’s at Rome was 145 years in building under twelve [.] successive architects. But this building was completed in forty years under the superintendance of one architect, Sir Christopher Wren under the direction of one principal mason, Mr Strong &c.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.573
The whole expens of erecting this edifice amounted £1,564,874 14s 6p in addition to which the Stone and iron enclosure (which was cast at Lamberhurst, Kent) which Surrounds the building, cost £11,202 9s 6p total £1,576,076 15s, about $5,880,380 /5,486,361/. This sum was raised by a small tax on coal imported into London.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.573
In the Southwest transept is a noble Staircase, by which the ascent is made to the top. The number of Steps, from the floor to the whispering Gallery is 280; including those to the golden gallery, 534; & to the ball, the whole number is 616.
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A Communication from this Staircase leads the visitor, first to the Library, whare many most rare & valuable works are preserved. The flooring is remarkable, being most artfully inlaid, without nail or peg. It contains 2,376 Peaces, like the fraiming [p.574] of a billard table. In this room is a * * painting of Bishop Compton, under whom this Cathedral was built.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.574
The next is a vary curious Geometrical Staircase, being the first ever made in England. It has ninety Steps, all Supported by the bottom Step.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.574
* * * The great Bell is in a turret above and the weight is 11,474 lbs.; the clapper weighs 180 lbs. The diameter of the bell is ten feet, & the thickness ten inches. The hour of the clock strikes upon this bell, & the quarters strikes on two smaller ones beneath. The length of the minute hand is 9 feet 8 inch.
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And The Weight … 75 lbs. feet inches
The length of the hour hand … 5 9
The weight … 44 lbs.
The circumference of the clock’s face 57 0
The length of the hour figures 2 2 1/2
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The next is the whispering Gallery, where Sounds are increased to an amazing degree: the shutting of the door, /seems/ is as loud as thunder at a distance; the least whisper is herd round the whole circumference; and a person speaking against the wall, appears to be Present to another on the other side of the gallery though the distance between them is not less than 140 feet.
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DIMENSIONS Feet
The dimensions of St Pauls Cathedral from east
to west within the walls are 510
from North to South within the walls 280
the breadth of the west entrance, within 100
the breadth of the west entrance, without 180
To the top of cupola and base of lanthorn 330
The roof within 110
Height from the ground to the top of the Cross 404
The Circumference of the dome 420
The diameter of the Ball 6
From the bottom of the ball to the top of the
Cross 30
Hight of Pillars in front of Porticos 40
The weight of the ball is 5,600 lbs
The weight of the Cross 3,360 lbs.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.575
[p.575] The extent of the ground whareon St. Pauls’ stands is two acres Sixteen perches, twenty three yards and one foot. The Stone Lanthorn which takes its rise from the top of the brick cone or inner dome, is reputed to be of the enormous weight of seven hundred tonsl From the whispering Gallery, the beautiful marble flooring of the church may be seen to great advantage, consisting of many thousand pieces laid chequerwise like a draft bord black & white squares alternately; the centre of which represents a mariner’s compass, (the thirty two cardinal Points) being laid in white & red marble. In the centre is a brass Plate beneath, which in a splended tomb, repose the remains of the Immortal Nelson, the coffins of Lords Coilingwood and Northesk lie on each side of him; and Lady Nelson and other members of the family, are also buried near him.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.575
The first public monument erected in this Cathedral was to the memory of John Howard in 1796 by Bacon. The following monuments have been erected since that period: To Lord Nelson by Flaxman, & over it one to Captain Duff: to Marquis Cornwallis, by Rossi & over it one to Captain John Cooke of the Bellerophon; to Major General Dund [..] by Bacon Jun. & over it one to Generals Mackenzie and Langworth; to Captain Westcott by Banks, and over it one to Generals Crawford and Mackinnons to Capt Burgess, by Banks and above it one to Captain Hardinge, by Manning; to Captain Faulkner by Rossi, and above it one to Capt Miller.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.575
In the south transept are the monuments of Earl Howe, by Flaxman; Sir Ralph Abercrombie and Lord Coilingwood, by Westmacott; Sir John Moore, and Sir Isaac Brock, by Bacon, Jun. Sir William Hoste, by Campbell; Major General Gillespie by Chantry; and Dr Badington, by Bhenes.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.575
In the north transept are the monuments of Captains Moss[.] and Riou by Rossi; Lord Rodney, by the same; Major General Hay by Hopper, General Pieton, Ponsonby, and Bowes, by Chantry; Le Marchant by J. Smith; General Ross, and Sir W Myers, by [p.576] Kendrick; Colonel Cadogan, and General Hough[..] by Chantry; Samuel Johnson, by Bacon; Sir Joshua Raynolds by Flaxman; and Sir W Jones, By Bacon.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.576
Those last erected are to the memory of Dr. Middleton first protestant Bishop of India, by Lough and Dr. Heber, Bishop of Calcutta, by Chantry.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.576
In the Crypt of the Cathedral are many tombs to the memory of eminent men; among them, Robert Milne, the architect of Blackfriars Bridge; John Rennie, the designer and contractor of waterloo and Southwark Bridges, Plymouth Breakwater, and Sheerness Docks: a plain tomb shows the spot whare Sir Christopher Wren is buried with ownly the name age and date of his death; the Cathedral being considerd monument enough to hand his name down to Posterity.
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In a recess under the east window are the ownly few remains of the old Church to be seen that escaped the great fire of London in which the old Cathedral was destroyed. A figure of Dr. Donne in his Shroud. Sir Nicholas Wootten, and his sister Lady Jane Wootten, Lady in waiting to Queen Mary.
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In the east end of the crypt lies the remains of Sir Thomas Lawrence, John Opie, James Barry, G. Dawes, Benjamin West, Sir Joshua Reynolds, Henry Fuseli, and G. Dance, Presidents, &c. of the Royal Academy &c &c.
= = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = =
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.576
The following was upon the stone of the vault of Benjamim West:
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.576
Here lies the remains of Benjamin West Esq. President of the Royal Academy of Paintings Sculptures & Architecture. He was born at Springfield, Chester County Pennsylvania North America 10th Oct 1639. Died at London March 11th.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.576
Mr West was one of the first Artist of his day. Much of his painting is in the National Gallery & other parts of London.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.576
Having given lengthy extracts Concerning the cathedral, I will procede with an account of our [p.577] travels. From the first enterance we visited the whispering gallery golden gallery. From thence to the Ball. We all three sat in the Ball together 400 feet from the ground. We desended, visited the Library the Bell the Clock & finally evry part of the building whare any visitors go & some places whare vistors do not go & last of all we visited evry part of the crypt among all the tombs. It cost us 4/0 each to visit evry part of this cathedral. We Next went on to the top of the London Monument. We walked up & down 345 marble steps in visiting this monument, which was 202 feet high. We then crossed London Bridge walked to the Southwark Bridge which is all Cast Iron, forty five rods in length. We walked under it & viewed it & then Crossed it. We then Dined together in the City took a calb & rode to the British Museum & walked through every appartment of it, which covered about 5 acres of Ground.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.577
We then took a calb & returned to our room in Ironmonger Row vary weary & spent the night, Having travled 12 miles, & walked up & down 1,200 steps which made us feel sumwhat sore. However we enjoyed a good nights rest. 12 m.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.577
(Dec 10th I recieved a letter from Elder Hedlock, Elder Young one from P. P Pratt containing £5. We walked over Black Friars Bridge. Called at Zions Chapel, to attend a sacrament meeting at Mr Aitkens Society, but they knowing who we were refused to let us in, fearing lest we should break up their Society. We then crossed over the waterloo Road & returned home. We attended meeting in the evening. I Preached. Was followed by Elders Kimball & Young, who bore strong testimony to the people. 6 miles.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.577
11th I walked with Elder Young to the great western Railway & took the parting hand with him & he Started for Cheltenham. I returned & spent the day in writing. I received a letter from Elder Lorenzo Snow. I visited Mr James Albon 9 1/2 [p.578] Spencer place Goswell Road. He is a preacher of the Independant order. He & his houshold manifests faith in our doctrin. 10 miles.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.578
12th I wrote a few line to Phebe in Elder Kimballs letter to his wife, & acknowledged the reception of her letter of oct 6 to 19th. I wrote in my Journal.)
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.578
* We saw Cannon Shot chiefly made of wrought iron, namely, spike shot star shot, chain shot, and saw shot, A Beheading axe of singular form. This has long been named as the axe which took of the head of Queen Anne Boleyn.* It is also Said to have beheaded the earl of Essex.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.578
In going into the grand storehouse we pass the front of the Horse Armoury we observed two French brass mortars which were brought from Acre in the year 1799.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.578
Dec 13th Sunday We met with the Saints at 2 oclock & broke bread unto them. Elder Kimball Preached at 3, and I Preached at half Past six. We had a good time all day. Their is begining to be more interest manifest in London than ever before.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.578
14th I received a letter from William Pitt. I spent the Day in writing & had an interesting Prayr meeting at our meeting room. Mr Albon was present & recieved our testimony & spoke in favor & we walked home with him & found his houshold believing.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.578
I wrote a letter to Elder O Pratt & one to G A Smith with Elder Kimball.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.578
15th I received a letter from Br Griffiths at Woolwich. I spent the day in writing in my Journal the history of London Tower.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.578
16 * I spent the day in writing. Br Williams left us in the morning for Bedford. At 7 oclock in the evening we repaired to a bath in Tabernacle Square & we Baptized 4 persons & we had a good time [p.579] though it was Cold weather & snowed most of the day. The two first Baptized was Mr & Mrs Morgan with whome we have made it our home since we first came to Ironmonger Row 40 St Lukes. The other two was Henry Corner jr. & Christopher Smith, their Apprentice. I rejoice in thes things that the number of the Saints increases in London, for it has been a hard case & the work has been slow from the begining but I pray God that it may roll on from this day forward.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.579
I received an interesting letter from Sister Eunice Woodruff Farmington Nov 26-28. She acknowledged the reception of my two letters one of the Date of Aug 10th & the other a long Mamouth Sheet printed full of Nov 2d which they received on the 27 making 25 days from time it was wrote, & I recieved theirs in 16 Days. She spoke about the health of my father & family & other friends. It is truly cheering to have good news from a far Country & to hear from our friends by letter.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.579
17th Doctor Copeland spent the afternoon with us. He received our testimony. We had a good, time with him. Snow storm. We preached in the evening.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.579
Dec 18th I wrote three letters to Wm. Pitt, R. Hedlock & Lorenzo Snow. The London Times informs us that the British Flag is begining to be waved for the first time in parts of the Chinease empire. Also that the Jews are restored in Jerrusalem to their own rights again, having equal privileges as other nation. Also that the remains of Napolitan Bounaparte have been conveyed to Paris in the midst of great splendor & pomp.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.579
19th I received a letter from G D Watt & O Pratt & the 11 & 12 Numbers of the times & Seasons which truly brought us cheering news from America.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.579
I wrote 2 letters one to James Blakesley one to John Griffiths. I dreamed of attending a great conference in London with the 12 & many Saints. O. Hide & J. E. Page was present.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.580
[p.580] 20th Sunday We accompanied Mr Albon the preacher of the Independant Church to his Chapel in the morning. I had visited him several times & gave him an account of the rise & progress of the Church of Jesus Christ of Latter Day Saints. He received my testimony & offered me his Chapel to Preache in which will seat about 2,000. We were introduced to the commity of the chapel in the morning. One was A preacher who had travled much in Russia & other parts of the world. At the Close of the meeting Mr Albon gave out an appointment for us to Preach in the chapel next Sabbath evening.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.580
We met with the saints in the afternoon as usual & broke bread unto them, & confirmed four. We had a full house. We also preached in the evening, & good feeling prevaled.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.580
After retiring to our room Mr Albon called me & Said that he gave out our appointment for us to preach in his Chapel, & had informed his congregation that he was A Latter Day Saint, & should be Baptized & Join the Church & that they need not consider him any longer a member of their body unles they would Join the Saints. He Said it made a division among the commity. Some were for going with him & some opposing.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.580
I thank God that there begins to be a little Stir in this City. We have had some good dreams of late about ketching fish & I hope we may soon realize it by Baptizing many Souls for we have laboured hard in this City for many weeks & with great expens & baptized as yet ownly 19 souls. But we will not despise the Day of Small things but hope for more.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.580
I also had an interview with a gentleman that had been a member of the Irvinite Society but had left them. He attended our meeting.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.580
We retired to rest & I dreamed of ketching fish, fowl, geese & Turkies, in nets, & seeing a house on fire. Elder Kimball also Dreamed of casting a net & ketching a good hall of fish, two large ones, & gathering fruit. So I think sumthing will be done soon.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.581
[p.581] 21st I wrote a letter to Elder Allexander Wright, Scotland. We spent the afternoon with Doctor Copeland. We accompanied him in the evening to the <Theater Royal, [ ] Lane> Concerts d’Hiver, (which is a new invento[r?] musical performance composed of the choisest band of music in the world of about 100 musicians mostly German & French conducted by) “Mr Eliason” (His first appearance this season) which is the first start of any thing of the kind in modern days”. It manifested the greatest perfection in music of any thing known. It was composed of almost evry instrument of music in use, & by having a view of it it gave us a knowledge of the art of man, & what could be perfected with instruments of music.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.581
Distance of the day 8 miles.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.581
22d I receieved a letter from George Simpson & wrote him one in return. We walked to Mr Sangivanni’s & He went with us to Mr Filippo Pistrucci who is also an Italian at 40 Charlotte Street Fitzroy Square London for the purpose of getting our likeness taken. He commenced a rough draft of both. We held a prayer meeting. 7 mile.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.581
Dec wednesday 23d I Called upon Mr Filippo Pistrucci 46 Charlotte Street Fitzroy Square & I took my first sitting of two hours & a half for him to take my Portrait. I conversed with Him upon the subject of religion. He had formerly belonged to the Catholic faith but seeing so much iniquity in the Priest while in Itily He denyed & rejected the Roman religion & wrote against all religions, but is now convinced of the reality of the gospel of Jesus Christ & is writing a work in the Italian language, advocating the gospel of Jesus Christ & opposing Priestcraft.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.581
I gave him a rehearsal of the doctrin we believed in & the progress of the Church. He seemed much interested in it & Said he believed as we did. While in the midst of my conversation Elder Kimball Called upon me & I took a walk with him & Doctor [p.582] Copeland & his wife over Blackfriars Bridge & on our return home in the midst of a croud, we lost Br Kimball & Sister Copeland & in looking them up I lost Doc Copeland, & Br Kimball Sister Copeland so that there was no two of us out of four to gether. But after being seperated awhile we all four providentially met at the Covnant Garden, & saw the wonderful performance of Shakespears night dream. Madan Vestry &c & returned home. Distance of the Day 15 mil.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.582
I receive a letter from Elder H Glover.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.582
24 I wrote a letter to H. Glover & one to G. D. Watt & O. Pratt. This being Christmas Eve Elder Kimball & myself walked out into the Streets to See for a moment what the Busy multitude were about. We Passed through Mutton Street as G. A. Smith Calls it, opposite Saints Lukes Church. It was a market Street for evry kind of flesh & vegitable. We bought one doz Orranges one Doz apples, some Hazelnuts, Chestnuts.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.582
Returned to our sitting room, & in addition to some bread & Cheese & a pint of beer we made out a supper & went to bed, & I dreamed of falling among thieves & robbers, who tried to rob us under pretence that we had done sumthing wrong in London some years since. I told them we never had been in London untill within few months that we were Americans & had a family there, & we had come to preach the gospel & we would preach to them, if they would open their doors & after bothering awhile with them I awoke, & found it to be the first Christmas Eve I ever Spent in London.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.582
25th CHRISTMAS Day In LONDON The Church Bells throughout the city commenced Chanting for meeting at half past ten. We met with the Saints at Father Corner Room Georges Row 24, at 11 oclock & we tought the Saints Some plain principles, which had a good effect.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.582
We took our Christmas dinner with Br Morgan. He had his family at home with him. The Dinner [p.583] Consisted of Baked Mutton Goose, Rabit Pies, Minced Pies, & Plum Pudding & bread & cheese, Porter & water. We spent the evening at Mr Albums in conversing about the things of God. We returned home. After sitting an hour with the family we retired to rest.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.583
This is the first Christmas I ever spent in England. Whare I shall be next Christmas day the Lord ownly knows, & what a year to come will bring forth we Cannot tell, But may the Lord preserve my life, my wife & Child in peace I pray & enable all the Saints to be esstablished in righteousness. Christmas is Considerd the greatest of all days in England.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.583
26th Saturday I wrote a letter to Br Wm. Pitt. Had an interview with Doctor Copeland. Then walked to Mr Sangiovanni, 23 Nassau Street. We found him quite unwell. We Dined with him & his wife. The Dinner was composed of Italian Maccaroni, (Lasagna) Beef Plum Puddings, Nut Cakes, Porter, wine, Oranges &c.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.583
We spent quite a plesent evening in Conversing with Mrs Susannah M Sangiovanni, concerning the gospel & the Kingdom of God. She received our testimony & desires to be Baptized with all her heart. She Conversed much about her fathers family & friends in America. We spoke of our wives & children which we had been long seperated from.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.583
On our returne home we Called upon Br Corner who we found unwell, with a bad Cold. We also saw a female who had just been run over by an Omnibus who was badly wounded. Distance of the day 8.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.583
We read in the London times an interesting account from the German Jews a universal call for them to return to Jerrusalem. 8 m.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.583
27th Sunday We met with the Saints & Communed with them & had a good time, & in the evening we met at An independant Chapel or Ebenezar Chapel Commercial Road. There was the largest congregation that we have ever preached to in London consisting of [p.584] many Denominations of Priest & People. I preach about one hour. A wesleyJan Preacher arose & opposed me, which had a good effect for the people seeing the spirit he was off turned against him & the commity refused his speaking there anymore. I did not have the spirit of Preaching much in consequence of the power of opposition. Still the conduct of the opposing Party gave us friends. But I never saw a harder Place than London to build up a Church im But I Pray the Lord in the name of Jesus Christ that our labours may not be in vain in this City. We dined to Day with Doctor Copeland. <Distance of the day> 10 mils.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.584
28th I Received 2 letters from James Blakesly & John Griffitts. I wrote a letter to G. A. Smith.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.584
I attended a Tea Totaler Temperance meeting held in a Theater in Milton Street, which was considerd the greatest temperance meeting held in London. I was accompanied by Elder Kimball & Doctor Copeland & two other Saints. The Chair was taken at an early hour by one of the most celebrated & noted men of the last days viz. James Silk Buckingham, Esq. Denominated in his writings & Publications J. S. Buckingham. I know of no man that has traveld more extensively, among all nations in the nineteenth centaury than Mr Buckingham. His travels in Asia & esspecially in India have been Published through the United States & been read with much interest, & Mr Buckingham had just returned to London from a tour through the United States whare he had Spent two years in visitng nearly evry city & town from Bangor to New orleans, & New York to St Lewis. Therefore I felt the more interested in hearing an address from him.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.584
The house was filled. We obtained a comfortable seat in front of him, & in consequence of our making Some Speaches is London in some of the Temperance meetings in advocating that cause, Some of the Committy informed Mr Buckingham that we were American Citizens & friends to the cause, which Caused [p.585] him to notice us vary particular while in his address & giving ad [….] his late travels through the United States. He spoke of his Landing at New York & holding temperance meetings in that City & in Phelidelphia & Boston, Portland, Bangor & through the Southern States Augusta, New orleans, Charleston. Went up the Missisippi River. Held a camp Meeting at Lexington. Called at St Louis. Crossed the Country through Illinois & Iowa extolled the country. Spoke of the beauty of the prairies. Called at Chicago. Went through the whole length of the Lakes, through Upper & lower Canida. Held a temperance meeting in the Parliamentary house, as he also did in the house of congress, & then returned to England, & will publish in book form his travels. In his speech he gave much prefferance to America as being ahead of any other nation in Temperance & Education & perseverance & other things that he spoke of. He done justice to the beauty of the Country fertility of the Soil & quality of the people &c.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.585
Mr Buckingham is an aged man but possesses great intelligence intellectual powers, knowledge of human Nature, the most profound reasoner, & humble in his appearance.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.585
After Mr Buckingham closed his speech, several speaches were deliverd by others, & the intervals occupyed by a band of music, after which the room was darkened by removing the lights & a Show was Presented in the form of a Magic lantern presented a man in evry stage of drunkenness, & a score of other things rivers, ships, cities, Lions Leopords, Bonaparte Victoria, & many other things, & we retired Quite satisfyed with our evenings entertainment. 8 miles.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.585
29th Elder Kimball went to take a sitting for his portrait. I Staid at home & wrote. I sent G. A. Smith a letter a paper called The Penny Satirist containing a long account about the Latter Day Saints taken from the Mill Star. We attended meeting at the Academy. Called & Spent a Short time [p.586] with Mr Album, & returned home, & I dreamed of being in the midst of Serpents, & a Tiger came & guarded me in the midst of my Enemies. I next went through Samuel Demming’s Barns to find Brother Azmon Woodruff. I thought I saw him there. I dreamed of Seeing Brother Azmon & Thompson much of late. I think I Shall Soon hear from them.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.586
30th We received 5 letters 2 to me from G A. Smith & Wm. Pitt H C Kimball 3 from O. Pratt, Br Harris, & Wm. Kay Herefordshire. Elder Kimball walked out with Mr James Album in to another Part of the City & had a good time. I also walked out & visited Mr Hender, No 4 Garden Court, Hull Street, & had a good time. He & his wife received my testimony & think they will soon be Baptized.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.586
I again dreamed of being among serpents. One bit me. We are begining to Stir the Devil up some in London. We shall soon find enemies & opposition & may the Lord Hasten it for it will bring us friends.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.586
31 This is the Last Day of 1840. I received a letter from Wm Pitt. Preached in the evening. Took supper with Doctor Copeland.
CLOSE OF THE YEAR
= = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = =
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.586
The first Day of 1840 found me in Company with Elders J. Taylor & T. Thurley on board of the Packet Ship Oxford on the Atlantic in Long 42.40 And the Last Day in Company with Elder Kimball in No 40 Ironmonger Row Saint Lukes London, the great Metropolis of Britian & the world.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.586
This has been an important year to myself, to all the Saints & to the world at Large in many respects. Never have I spent a year with more Interest than 1840. Never have I been called to make greater Sacrifices or enjoyed greater Blessings. I have been called to make a sacrafize of the Society of my wife & children not once beholding [p.587] their faces, one of which is taken from time. (Sarah Emma is gone to be seen no more in this life.)
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.587
The whole year has been spent in a foreign nation combating error with everlasting truth, meeting with many contradictions of Sinners who oppose themselves against the Truth, Being Stoned mobed & opposed. Yet the Lord hath blessed me with a great harvest of Souls as seals of my ministry. Many hundreds have received the word with joy & gladness & are now rejoicing in the new & Everlasting covenant which Saints live in a lively hope of meeting in the Celestial Glory of our God.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.587
I feel vary thankful to my heavenly father, for his great goodness & Loving kindness towards me & my Brethren During the Past year & may the Lord still be with us during the following year. In fine evry year will be more & more interesting from this time forth untill the winding up scene & the coming of the Mesiah. What 1841 will bring to pass the Lord knoweth & time will determin. But may the Lord enable me with all the Twelve to return safe to our own native country & to the bosom of our wives & children, which may God grant for Christs sake I pray.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.587
In looking over my Journal I find the following is the fruits of my labours During my Travels in England & Wales in A.D. 1840 which will be found on the following Pages. [p.588]
= = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = =
A Synopsis of the travels & labours
of W. Woodruff in A.D. 1840
= = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = =
Traveled in ENGLAND & WALES
visited the following Towns & Cities
= = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = =
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.588
Towns & Cities Population Shires
Liverpool 280,000 Lancashire
Preston 60,000 Ditto
Manchester 350,000 Ditto
New Castle, Tunstell
Burslem, Hanley Potteries
Stoke & Longton 70,000 Staffordshire
Stafford 20,000 Ditto
Wolverhampton 30,000 Ditto
Birmingham 300,000 Warwickshire
Worcester 45,000 Worcestershire
Hereford 50,000 Herefordshire
Ledbury 8,000 Ditto
Marlvern Hills 3,000 Ditto
Gloucester 40,000 Gloucestershire
Cheltenham 40,000 Ditto
Oxford 30,000 Oxfordshire
*LONDON THE Metropolis 1,600,000 Middlesex Co.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.588
Also A large Number of Smaller Towns lying between those Above named.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.588
Travelled 4,469 Miles
Held 230 Meetings
Esstablished Preaching 53 Places
Planted 47 Churches
Jointly organized the Same
which Numbers 1,500 Saints
28 Elders
110 Priest
24 Teachers
& 10 Deacons
Attended Conferences 14 [p.589]
Baptized 336 persons
57 were Preachers of the 57 Day
Clarks of The Church of 2 England
Assisted in the Baptism of 86 others
Confirmed 420
& Assisted in Confirmation 50 others
Ordained 18 Elders
97 Priest
34 Teachers
1 Deacon
Blessed 120 Children
Administered unto 120 Sick persons
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.589
by Prayer laying on of hands and anointing. In many instances the sick were healed, the lame walked & Devils were cast out.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.589
Assisted in Procuring £1,000 Pounds Sterling, for Printing the Millennia Star 3,000 Copies of the Latter Day Saints Hymns, 5,000 Copies of the Book of Mormon, & to Assist 200 Saints to Emegrate to America & gather with their Brethren At Nauvoo & Iowa.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.589
Wrote 200 Letters
Received 112 Letters
= = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = =
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 1, 1833–1840, p.589
I had 4 mobs come against me. 4 Mobs
Volume 2
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal: 1841-1845
1833-1898
Typescript
Volume 2
1 January 1841 to 31 December 1845
Edited by Scott G. Kenney
Signature Books
Midvale, Utah
© 1983 by Signature Books
All Rights Reserved
Editorial Apparatus and Symbols
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 2, 1841–1845, p.ix
See Editorial Procedures in Volume I for a more detailed explanation.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 2, 1841–1845, p.ix
[ ] Blank space or original unfinished.
[…] Illegible letters.
[–] Illegible words.
[ty/try?] Conjectural reading.
[ing] Words/letters supplied by editor.
[Asterisks are Woodruff’s.] Editorial comment.
<Distance> Shorthand text.
/and Joseph/ Interlinear or marginal addition.
( Beginning of entry enclosed by borders.
) Ending of entry enclosed by borders.
(PWW) Brief text enclosed in drawing.
* Unique or infrequently used drawing.
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 2, 1841–1845, p.x
Symbols used to indicate drawings appear below followed by one, two, or three examples from the text:
[Click to view full-size image.]
Volume 2 Chronology
1841
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 2, 1841–1845, p.xi
April 20 Sails from England, arriving New York May 20
1842
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 2, 1841–1845, p.xi
February 3 Appointed business manager Times and Seasons November Assigned to manage printing office with John Taylor
1843
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 2, 1841–1845, p.xi
June Joseph Smith’s King Follett discourse
July 7 Leaves Nauvoo with Brigham Young, G. A. Smith and E. P. Magin for the East on fund-raising mission
November 4 Arrives in Nauvoo
November 11 Sealed to Phebe Carter by Hyrum Smith
December 2 Anointing with Parley P. Pratt, Orson Hyde, George A. Smith, and Orson Spencer
1844
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 2, 1841–1845, p.xi
April 7 Joseph Smith’s King Follet discourse
May 9 Leaves Nauvoo on political mission
July 1 Attends Jeffersonian Democracy Convention in Boston nominating Joseph Smith for president of the United States
July 9 Learns of the martyrdom of Joseph and Hyrum Smith
July 29 Meets with six other apostles in Boston
August 6 Arrives in Nauvoo
August 8-9 Interregnum debated with Sidney Ridgon
August 18 Brigham Young speaks on authority of the Twelve
August 28 Leaves with Phebe to preside over British Mission, visiting their parents en route
1845
Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, Vol. 2, 1841–1845, p.xii
January 3 Arrives in Liverpool, England
April 6 Manchester conference and Joint Stock Company
December 14 Special conference, 13,072 members represented [p.1]
Church Historical Document Corpus 